CN103000094B - A kind of electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103000094B
CN103000094B CN201210585196.6A CN201210585196A CN103000094B CN 103000094 B CN103000094 B CN 103000094B CN 201210585196 A CN201210585196 A CN 201210585196A CN 103000094 B CN103000094 B CN 103000094B
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light source
display screen
reflective surface
reflective
light
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CN103000094A (en
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李东声
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Tendyron Technology Co Ltd
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Tendyron Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise display screen (7), this equipment also comprises: light source (3) and the refractive body (6) be arranged at below described display screen (7); Wherein: described refractive body (6) comprises reflective surface (61), cavity (12) is formed between described reflective surface (61) and described display screen (7); Described light source (3) is arranged at the side of described cavity (12).Alleviate the weight of equipment, structure is simple, easy to assembly, and cost is low, decreases part, is conducive to logistics transportation and store management.

Description

A kind of electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of electronic products, particularly relate to a kind of electronic equipment of user data certification.
Background technology
At present, the electronic equipment that people use is very many, as: radio, walkman, palm PC, game machine, telephone set, mobile phone, MP3 and MP4 player and electric signing tools (also referred to as Electronics Cryptographic Keys, Key) etc.These electronic equipment many employings LCDs LCD(Liquid Crystal Display); In order to improve the sharpness of LCD, can arrange backlight assembly in this area in electronic equipment after LCDs, technology advanced is at present that backlight assembly adopts LED (Light Emitting Diode) as backlight.
Typical structure as shown in Figure 1, for electric signing tools, comprises back casing 1, circuit board 2, backlight 31, backlight assembly, LCDs 7, protection screen 8 and procapsid 9; Procapsid 9 place of windowing arranges protection screen 8; LCDs 7 and backlight assembly is set gradually in protection screen 8; circuit board 2 is provided with in space between back casing 1 and rear procapsid 9; circuit board is provided with backlight 31; backlight assembly comprises three layers; middle layer is poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 42; semi-transparent film 41 is posted near LCDs 7 side; opposite side posts photomask 42; the light that semi-transparent film 41 reflects for part or sends through backlight 31; the light that photomask 43 sends for blocking backlight 31, prevents the light transmission back casing 1 of backlight 31.
Such scheme backlight assembly, by needing pmma material to be the propagation medium of light, not only weight is large, and need pmma material to have higher light transmission, in addition, device structure is complicated, assemble loaded down with trivial details, and involve great expense, part is more is unfavorable for logistics transportation and store management.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of electronic equipment, alleviate the weight of equipment, structure is simple, easy to assembly, and cost is low, decreases part, is conducive to logistics transportation and store management.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic equipment, comprise display screen 7, this equipment also comprises: light source 3 and the refractive body 6 be arranged at below described display screen 7; Wherein:
Described refractive body 6 comprises reflective surface 61, and described reflective surface 61 is relative with described display screen 7 lower surface, forms cavity 12 between described reflective surface 61 and described display screen 7;
Described light source 3 is arranged at the side of described cavity 12.
One of preferred version, described reflective surface 61 is attached with the first reflective membrane 5.
The first described reflective membrane 5 comprises the reflective membrane being sprayed at and reflective surface 61 is formed, or the first described reflective membrane 5 comprises the reflective membrane of plating on reflective surface 61.
The first described reflective membrane 5 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.
Preferred version two, described reflective surface 61 is the surface of upper surface after surface treatment of described refractive body 6.
Preferred version three, described refractive body 6 is fixed on housing or with housing and is integrated.
Described reflective surface 61 comprises extended surface 10, and described light source 3 is arranged at above extended surface 10.
Distance between described reflective surface 61 and described display screen 7 reduces near light source 3 side gradually to away from light source 3 side.
Described reflective surface 61 is plane or curved surface.
Described curved surface is the curved surface of concave or convex.
Described reflective surface 61 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.
Shadow shield 13 is provided with above described light source 3.
Described shadow shield 13 is attached with the second reflective membrane 11 near light source 3 one side.
The second described reflective membrane 11 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.
Described display screen 7 lower surface also posts light guiding film 4.
Described light guiding film 4 comprises semi-transparent film.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides, structure is simple, easy to assembly, and cost is low, decreases part, is conducive to logistics transportation and store management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the electric signing tools that Fig. 1 provides for prior art;
The structural representation one of the electronic equipment that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The structural representation two of the electronic equipment that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The structural representation three of the electronic equipment that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The structural representation one of the electronic equipment that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The structural representation two of the electronic equipment that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The structural representation one of the electronic equipment that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The structural representation two of the electronic equipment that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The structural representation one of the electronic equipment that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The structural representation two of the electronic equipment that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The structural representation one of the electronic equipment that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The structural representation two of the electronic equipment that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The structural representation of the electronic equipment that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
The structural representation of the electronic equipment that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The structural representation of the electronic equipment that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention eight.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of electronic equipment, comprises display screen 7, and this display screen can be LCDs; Also be provided with refractive body 6 below display screen 7, be also provided with the light source 3 providing backlight in electronic equipment, light source 3 generally adopts LED simultaneously.Described refractive body 6 comprises reflective surface 61, described reflective surface 61 is relative with described display screen 7 lower surface, the described reflective surface 61 of this example is attached with the first reflective membrane 5, refractive body 6 and on the first reflective membrane 5 for replacing backlight assembly of the prior art and providing backlight for display screen 7.
In this example, between described first reflective membrane 5 and described display screen 7, form cavity 12; Described light source 3 is arranged at the side of described cavity 12.This cavity 12 adopts air to be the propagation medium of light, alleviates the weight of equipment, solves prior art simultaneously and adopts the transparent materials such as organic glass to be that the propagation medium of light requires high shortcoming to material light transmission.
In this example, described reflective surface 61 comprises extended surface 10, and extended surface 10 is just provided at that a part of reflective surface 61 that display screen 7 lower edge exceeds display screen 7 lower surface; In this situation, described light source 3 is arranged at above extended surface 10, as shown in Figure 3.The advantage of this structure light source 3 to be located at the side of display screen 7, can reduce the distance formed between the first reflective membrane 5 and described display screen 7, reduce the volume of equipment further.Certain light source 3 can be arranged at any position in electronic equipment, as long as it is just passable that its light can be irradiated to the first reflective membrane 5, solve prior art light source and need be fixed at the problem that organic glass etc. plays the transparent material side of guide-lighting effect, make structural design more flexible.Light source 3 can be fixed on the circuit board 2, and circuit board 2 does not represent in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, please refer to Fig. 5, directly by circuit board 2 powered operation, also can be fixed on back casing 1 or procapsid 9, then by wire powered operation.
This realizes the reflection of light better, and described reflective surface 61 to reduce to away from light source 3 side near light source 3 side gradually with the spacing of described display screen 7.Described reflective surface 61 can be plane, forms a dip plane; Described reflective surface 61 also can be curved surface, and be the curved surface of concave or convex, the distance between reflective surface 61 and described display screen 7 increases gradually from curved edges to center of surface; Advantageously in the reflection of light.
In addition, the first reflective membrane 5 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.Its material can adopt metal forming as aluminium foil, also can adopt plastic sheeting, and Plastic film surface can also be adopted to plate reflective membrane, can also be papery film, but preferably at papery film plated surface reflective membrane.The effect of the first reflective membrane 5 is that the light reflection of light source 3 (also can be refraction, scattering, transmission) is formed backlight to display screen 7 back side.Point-like or the wire diffuse reflection projection on the global shape of the first reflective membrane 5 and surface or cave in should according to the fundamental reflection of optics (also can be reflect, scattering, transmission) principle makes, can ensure as display screen 7 provides suitable backlight to be as the criterion, can be completed by Theoretical Design Binding experiment, be that those of ordinary skill in the art just can complete smoothly without the need to creative work person, no longer describe in detail.
First reflective membrane 5 is fixed on the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6, generally adopts bonding method.By this kind of mode, eliminate backlight modular construction, make the structure of equipment more simple, assemble simpler and easy, and cost is lower, existing screen intensity can be reached completely simultaneously, meet user and use.
In addition, the first reflective membrane 5 can also be sprayed at the reflective membrane that reflective surface 61 is formed; This scheme is generally direct sprays reflectorized material on reflective surface 61, and reflectorized material can be fluorescent paint, aluminium paint etc.This scheme normally directly produces point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression on reflective surface 61, then carries out spraying reflective membrane.
In addition, the first described reflective membrane 5 can also be the reflective membrane of direct plating on reflective surface 61; This scheme is Plastic film surface plating reflective membrane normally, also can be at papery film plated surface reflective membrane.
In order to prevent light source 3 light from appearing apparatus casing, this equipment also comprises shadow shield 13, for stopping that light source 3 light irradiates in housing, or, directly adopt lighttight material to make housing.An easy mode is that described shadow shield directly uses circuit board 2, and light source 3 is located on circuit board 2, and structure is simple.
In addition, in order to more effectively utilize the shadow shield 13 described in light source 3 to be attached with the second reflective membrane 11 near light source 3 one side.Second reflective membrane 11 is fixed on below shadow shield 13, the general mode adopting stickup or spraying.Second reflective membrane 11 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.Its material can adopt metal forming as aluminium foil, also can adopt plastic sheeting, and Plastic film surface can also be adopted to plate reflective membrane, can also be papery film, but preferably at papery film plated surface reflective membrane.The effect of the second reflective membrane 11 is on the first reflective membrane 5 by the light reflection of light source 3 (also can be refraction, scattering, transmission).
In addition, be integrated on the housing that the refractive body 6 in this example is fixed on described equipment or with housing.Concrete fixed form is known for those of ordinary skill in the art, no longer describes.
The structure of this example, the housing of equipment comprises back casing 1 and procapsid 9, and display screen 7 is located at procapsid 9 and is windowed inner side, place, is provided with circuit board 2 between back casing 1 and procapsid 9 in space.
Embodiment two
As shown in figs. 5 and 6, a kind of electronic equipment, with embodiment one unlike, on each scheme basis of embodiment one, described display screen 7 lower surface also posts light guiding film 4.Light guiding film 4 can adopt semi-transparent film.The material of light guiding film 4 can be plastics or paper.The light of reflection on the first reflective membrane 5 can also carry out weakening by this light guiding film 4, equalization, softening etc., make the light of display screen 7 more soft clear.
Embodiment three
As illustrated in figs. 7 and 8, a kind of electronic equipment, comprises display screen 7, and this display screen can be LCDs; Also be provided with refractive body 6 below display screen 7, be also provided with the light source 3 providing backlight in electronic equipment, light source 3 generally adopts LED simultaneously.The reflective surface 61 of this example is the upper surface of described refractive body 6 is reflective surface 61 through surface treatment, reflective surface 61 for the light of reflection source 3 to display screen 7 lower surface, described reflective surface 61 is relative with described display screen 7 lower surface, described in be provided with reflective surface 61 refractive body 6 for replacing backlight assembly of the prior art and providing backlight for display screen 7.Eliminate backlight modular construction, make the structure of equipment more simple, assemble simpler and easy, and cost is lower, existing screen intensity can be reached completely simultaneously, meet user and use.
In this example, between the reflective surface 61 of described refractive body 6 and described display screen 7, form cavity 12; Described light source 3 is arranged at the side of described cavity 12.This cavity 12 adopts air to be the propagation medium of light, alleviates the weight of equipment, solves prior art simultaneously and adopts the transparent materials such as organic glass to be that the propagation medium of light requires high shortcoming to material light transmission.
In this example, described reflective surface 61 comprises extended surface 10, and extended surface 10 is just provided at that a part of reflective surface 61 that display screen 7 lower edge exceeds display screen 7 lower surface; In this situation, described light source 3 is arranged at above extended surface 10, as shown in Figure 3.The advantage of this structure light source 3 to be located at the side of display screen 7, can reduce the distance formed between the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 and described display screen 7, reduce the volume of equipment further.Certain light source 3 can be arranged at any position in electronic equipment, as long as the reflective surface 61 that its light can be irradiated to refractive body 6 is just passable, solve prior art light source and need be fixed at the problem that organic glass etc. plays the transparent material side of guide-lighting effect, make structural design more flexible.Light source 3 can be fixed on the circuit board 2, and circuit board 2 does not represent in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, please refer to Fig. 9, directly by circuit board 2 powered operation, also can be fixed on back casing 1 or procapsid 9, then by wire powered operation.
This realizes the reflection of light better, and described reflective surface 61 to reduce to away from light source 3 side near light source 3 side gradually with the spacing of described display screen 7.Described reflective surface 61 can be plane, forms a dip plane; Described reflective surface 61 also can be curved surface, and be the curved surface of concave or convex, the distance between reflective surface 61 and described display screen 7 increases gradually from curved edges to center of surface; Advantageously in the reflection of light.
In addition, the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.The material of its refractive body 6 can adopt metal as aluminium, also can adopt plastics, and preferably process its surface during use, face surface treatment adopts surface coating or surface finish process usually.Make the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 that the light reflection of light source 3 is formed backlight to display screen 7 back side.The global shape of reflective surface 61 is with point-like or the wire diffuse reflection projection on surface or cave in and make according to the fundamental reflection principle of optics, can ensure as display screen 7 provides suitable backlight to be as the criterion, can be completed by Theoretical Design Binding experiment, be that those of ordinary skill in the art just can complete smoothly without the need to creative work person, no longer describe in detail.
Above-mentioned, surface treatment can also be sprayed at the reflectorized material on reflective surface 61, and reflectorized material can be fluorescent paint, aluminium paint etc.This scheme normally directly produces point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression on reflective surface 61, then carries out spraying reflective membrane.
In order to prevent light source 3 light from appearing apparatus casing, this equipment also comprises shadow shield 13, for stopping that light source 3 light irradiates in housing, or, directly adopt lighttight material to make housing.An easy mode is that described shadow shield directly uses circuit board 2, and light source 3 is located on circuit board 2, and structure is simple.
In addition, in order to more effectively utilize the shadow shield 13 described in light source 3 to be attached with reflective membrane 11 near light source 3 one side.Reflective membrane 11 is fixed on below shadow shield 13, the general mode adopting stickup or spraying.Reflective membrane 11 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.Its material can adopt metal forming as aluminium foil, also can adopt plastic sheeting, and Plastic film surface can also be adopted to plate reflective membrane, can also be papery film, but preferably at papery film plated surface reflective membrane.The effect of reflective membrane 11 is on the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 by the light reflection of light source 3 (also can be refraction, scattering, transmission).
In addition, the refractive body 6 in this example is fixed on the housing of described equipment.Refractive body 6 can be tabular, be fixed on the side of body plate on back casing 1 as shown in Figure 7, also can be block, fixing (stickup) is in back casing 1 surface as shown in Figure 8, certainly can also be fixed on back casing 1 by position limiting structures such as buckles, or be buckled on procapsid 9 or circuit board 2 by position limiting structures such as buckles.Concrete fixed form is known for those of ordinary skill in the art, no longer describes.
The structure of this example, the housing of equipment comprises back casing 1 and procapsid 9, and display screen 7 is located at procapsid 9 and is windowed inner side, place, is provided with circuit board 2 between back casing 1 and procapsid 9 in space.
Embodiment four
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, a kind of electronic equipment, with embodiment three unlike, on each scheme basis of embodiment three, described display screen 7 lower surface also posts light guiding film 4.Light guiding film 4 can adopt semi-transparent film.The material of light guiding film 4 can be plastics or paper.The light of reflection on the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 can also carry out weakening by this light guiding film 4, equalization, softening etc., make the light of display screen 7 more soft clear.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, a kind of electronic equipment, comprises display screen 7 back casing 1, and this display screen can be LCDs; Also be provided with the refractive body 6 be integrated with back casing 1 in this example below display screen 7, be also provided with the light source 3 providing backlight in electronic equipment, light source 3 generally adopts LED simultaneously.The upper surface of described refractive body 6 is reflective surface 61 through surface treatment, reflective surface 61 for the light of reflection source 3 to display screen 7 lower surface, described reflective surface 61 is relative with described display screen 7 lower surface, described in be provided with reflective surface 61 refractive body 6 for replacing backlight assembly of the prior art and providing backlight for display screen 7.Eliminate backlight modular construction, make the structure of equipment more simple, assemble simpler and easy, and cost is lower, existing screen intensity can be reached completely simultaneously, meet user and use.
In this example, the reflective surface 61 of described refractive body 6 is that other region can be not included just to the region below display screen 7 on back casing 1.
In this example, between the reflective surface 61 of described refractive body 6 and described display screen 7, form cavity 12; Described light source 3 is arranged at the side of described cavity 12.This cavity 12 adopts air to be the propagation medium of light, alleviates the weight of equipment, solves prior art simultaneously and adopts the transparent materials such as organic glass to be that the propagation medium of light requires high shortcoming to material light transmission.
In this example, described reflective surface 61 comprises extended surface 10, and extended surface 10 is just provided at that a part of reflective surface 61 that display screen 7 lower edge exceeds display screen 7 lower surface; In this situation, described light source 3 is arranged at above extended surface 10, as shown in figure 12.The advantage of this structure light source 3 to be located at the side of display screen 7, can reduce the distance formed between the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 and described display screen 7, reduce the volume of equipment further.Certain light source 3 can be arranged at any position in electronic equipment, as long as the reflective surface 61 that its light can be irradiated to refractive body 6 is just passable, solve prior art light source and need be fixed at the problem that organic glass etc. plays the transparent material side of guide-lighting effect, make structural design more flexible.Light source 3 can be fixed on the circuit board 2, and circuit board 2 does not represent in Figure 11 and Figure 12, please refer to Figure 13, directly by circuit board 2 powered operation, also can be fixed on back casing 1 or procapsid 9, then by wire powered operation.
This realizes the reflection of light better, and described reflective surface 61 to reduce to away from light source 3 side near light source 3 side gradually with the spacing of described display screen 7.Described reflective surface 61 can be plane, forms a dip plane; Described reflective surface 61 also can be curved surface, and be the curved surface of concave or convex, the distance between reflective surface 61 and described display screen 7 increases gradually from curved edges to center of surface; Advantageously in the reflection of light.
In addition, the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.The material of its refractive body 6 can adopt metal as aluminium, also can adopt plastics, and preferably process its surface during use, face surface treatment adopts surface coating or surface finish process usually.Make the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 that the light reflection of light source 3 is formed backlight to display screen 7 back side.The global shape of reflective surface 61 is with point-like or the wire diffuse reflection projection on surface or cave in and make according to the fundamental reflection principle of optics, can ensure as display screen 7 provides suitable backlight to be as the criterion, can be completed by Theoretical Design Binding experiment, be that those of ordinary skill in the art just can complete smoothly without the need to creative work person, no longer describe in detail.
Above-mentioned, surface treatment can also be sprayed at the reflectorized material on reflective surface 61, and reflectorized material can be fluorescent paint, aluminium paint etc.This scheme normally directly produces point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression on reflective surface 61, then carries out spraying reflective membrane.
In order to prevent light source 3 light from appearing apparatus casing, this equipment also comprises shadow shield 13, for stopping that light source 3 light irradiates in housing, or, directly adopt lighttight material to make housing.An easy mode is that described shadow shield directly uses circuit board 2, and light source 3 is located on circuit board 2, and structure is simple.
In addition, in order to more effectively utilize the shadow shield 13 described in light source 3 to be attached with reflective membrane 11 near light source 3 one side.Reflective membrane 11 is fixed on below shadow shield 13, the general mode adopting stickup or spraying.Reflective membrane 11 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.Its material can adopt metal forming as aluminium foil, also can adopt plastic sheeting, and Plastic film surface can also be adopted to plate reflective membrane, can also be papery film, but preferably at papery film plated surface reflective membrane.The effect of reflective membrane 11 is on the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 by the light reflection of light source 3 (also can be refraction, scattering, transmission).
The structure of this example, the housing of equipment comprises back casing 1 and procapsid 9, and display screen 7 is located at procapsid 9 and is windowed inner side, place, is provided with circuit board 2 between back casing 1 and procapsid 9 in space.
Embodiment six
As shown in figure 13, a kind of electronic equipment, comprises display screen 7 back casing 1, and this display screen can be LCDs; Also be provided with the refractive body 6 be integrated with back casing 1 in this example below display screen 7, be also provided with the light source 3 providing backlight in electronic equipment, light source 3 generally adopts LED simultaneously.The upper surface of described refractive body 6 is reflective surface 61 through surface treatment, reflective surface 61 is for the light of reflection source 3 to display screen 7 lower surface, described reflective surface 61 is relative with described display screen 7 lower surface, described in be provided with reflective surface 61 refractive body 6 for replacing backlight assembly of the prior art and providing backlight for display screen 7.Eliminate backlight modular construction, make the structure of equipment more simple, assemble simpler and easy, and cost is lower, existing screen intensity can be reached completely simultaneously, meet user and use.
In this example, the reflective surface 61 of described refractive body 6 is that other region can be not included just to the region below display screen 7 on back casing 1.
In this example, between the reflective surface 61 of described refractive body 6 and described display screen 7, form cavity 12; Described light source 3 is arranged at the side of described cavity 12.This cavity 12 adopts air to be the propagation medium of light, alleviates the weight of equipment, solves prior art simultaneously and adopts the transparent materials such as organic glass to be that the propagation medium of light requires high shortcoming to material light transmission.
In this example, described reflective surface 61 comprises extended surface 10, and extended surface 10 is just provided at that a part of reflective surface 61 that display screen 7 lower edge exceeds display screen 7 lower surface; In this situation, described light source 3 is arranged at above extended surface 10, as shown in Figure 3.The advantage of this structure light source 3 to be located at the side of display screen 7, can reduce the distance formed between the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 and described display screen 7, reduce the volume of equipment further.Certain light source 3 can be arranged at any position in electronic equipment, as long as the reflective surface 61 that its light can be irradiated to refractive body 6 is just passable, solve prior art light source and need be fixed at the problem that organic glass etc. plays the transparent material side of guide-lighting effect, make structural design more flexible.Light source 3 can be fixed on the circuit board 2, directly by circuit board 2 powered operation, also can be fixed on back casing 1 or procapsid 9, then by wire powered operation.
In this example, described reflective surface 61 is exactly back casing 1 inside surface, even can comprise whole inside surface, also can not have the structure of curved surface, can also be provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression on an internal surface.Be specifically as follows some projections not of uniform size 14, also can be rule or the irregular reflective structures such as fin line, reflective structure should make according to the fundamental reflection principle of optics, can ensure as liquid crystal display 7 provides suitable backlight to be as the criterion, can be completed by Theoretical Design Binding experiment, be that those of ordinary skill in the art just can complete smoothly without the need to creative work person, no longer describe in detail.
Above-mentioned inside surface carries out surface treatment, can be the reflectorized material being sprayed at inside surface, and reflectorized material can be fluorescent paint, aluminium paint etc.This scheme normally directly produces point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression on an internal surface, then carries out spraying reflective membrane.
In order to prevent light source 3 light from appearing apparatus casing, this equipment also comprises shadow shield 13, for stopping that light source 3 light irradiates in housing, or, directly adopt lighttight material to make housing.An easy mode is that described shadow shield directly uses circuit board 2, and light source 3 is located on circuit board 2, and structure is simple.
In addition, in order to more effectively utilize the shadow shield 13 described in light source 3 to be attached with reflective membrane 11 near light source 3 one side.Reflective membrane 11 is fixed on below shadow shield 13, the general mode adopting stickup or spraying.Reflective membrane 11 is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.Its material can adopt metal forming as aluminium foil, also can adopt plastic sheeting, and Plastic film surface can also be adopted to plate reflective membrane, can also be papery film, but preferably at papery film plated surface reflective membrane.The effect of reflective membrane 11 is on the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 by the light reflection of light source 3 (also can be refraction, scattering, transmission).
The structure of this example, the housing of equipment comprises back casing 1 and procapsid 9, and display screen 7 is located at procapsid 9 and is windowed inner side, place, is provided with circuit board 2 between back casing 1 and procapsid 9 in space.
Embodiment seven
As shown in figure 14, a kind of electronic equipment, with embodiment five unlike, on each scheme basis of embodiment five, described display screen 7 lower surface also posts light guiding film 4.Light guiding film 4 can adopt semi-transparent film.The material of light guiding film 4 can be plastics or paper.The light of reflection on the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 can also carry out weakening by this light guiding film 4, equalization, softening etc., make the light of display screen 7 more soft clear.
Embodiment eight
As shown in figure 15, a kind of electronic equipment, with embodiment six unlike, on each scheme basis of embodiment six, described display screen 7 lower surface also posts light guiding film 4.Light guiding film 4 can adopt semi-transparent film.The material of light guiding film 4 can be plastics or paper.The light of reflection on the reflective surface 61 of refractive body 6 can also carry out weakening by this light guiding film 4, equalization, softening etc., make the light of display screen 7 more soft clear.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (6)

1. an electronic equipment, this equipment comprises: display screen (7), light source (3) and the refractive body (6) be arranged at below described display screen (7), described refractive body (6) comprises reflective surface (61), described reflective surface (61) is relative with described display screen (7) lower surface, cavity (12) is formed between described reflective surface (61) and described display screen (7), described light source (3) is arranged at the side of described cavity (12), it is characterized in that, this equipment also comprises: circuit board (2) and housing, described housing comprises back casing (1) and procapsid (9), wherein:
Described refractive body (6) is fixed on described back casing (1) or described procapsid (9), the curved surface that described reflective surface (61) is evagination, the distance between described reflective surface (61) and described display screen (7) reduces near described light source (3) side gradually to away from described light source (3) side;
Described light source (3) is fixed on described circuit board (2), described light source (3) top is provided with shadow shield (13), described shadow shield (13) directly uses described circuit board (2), described shadow shield (13) is attached with the second reflective membrane (11) near described light source (3) one side, described second reflective membrane (11) is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.
2. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the surface of upper surface after surface treatment that described reflective surface (61) is described refractive body (6).
3. equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described reflective surface (61) comprises extended surface (10), and described light source (3) is arranged at described extended surface (10) top.
4. equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described reflective surface (61) is provided with point-like or wire diffuse reflection projection or depression.
5. equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described display screen (7) lower surface also posts light guiding film (4).
6. equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described light guiding film (4) comprises semi-transparent film.
CN201210585196.6A 2012-02-28 2012-12-28 A kind of electronic equipment Active CN103000094B (en)

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CN103035176A (en) 2013-04-10
CN103217833A (en) 2013-07-24
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CN203013180U (en) 2013-06-19
CN103000094A (en) 2013-03-27

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