CN102997554B - Refrigerator - Google Patents
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- CN102997554B CN102997554B CN201210574851.8A CN201210574851A CN102997554B CN 102997554 B CN102997554 B CN 102997554B CN 201210574851 A CN201210574851 A CN 201210574851A CN 102997554 B CN102997554 B CN 102997554B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种冰箱,包括:箱体,箱体内具有冷藏室、变温室和冷冻室,变温室分为左变温室和右变温室,冷冻室分为左上冷冻室、右上冷冻室和下冷冻室;左冷藏门体和右冷藏门体,左冷藏门体和右冷藏门体安装箱体上以打开和关闭冷藏室;左变温抽屉和右变温抽屉,左变温抽屉设在左变温室内,右变温抽屉设在右变温室内;左上冷冻抽屉、右上冷冻抽屉和下冷冻抽屉,左上冷冻抽屉设在左上冷冻室内,右上冷冻抽屉设在右上冷冻室内,下冷冻抽屉设在下冷冻室内;和制冷系统,制冷系统设在箱体上用于分别对冷藏室、左变温室、右变温室和冷冻室制冷。根据本发明实施例的冰箱具有取放物品方便、耗电量低、物品存放方便、保鲜效果好等优点。
The invention discloses a refrigerator, comprising: a box body, which has a refrigerating room, a variable temperature room and a freezing room, the variable room is divided into a left variable room and a right variable room, and the freezing room is divided into a left upper freezing room, a right upper freezing room and a lower Freezer; left refrigerated door body and right refrigerated door body, the left refrigerated door body and right refrigerated door body are installed on the cabinet to open and close the refrigerated room; The right variable temperature drawer is arranged in the right variable chamber; the left upper freezer drawer, the right upper freezer drawer and the lower freezer drawer, the left upper freezer drawer is arranged in the left upper freezer chamber, the right upper freezer drawer is arranged in the right upper freezer chamber, and the lower freezer drawer is arranged in the lower freezer chamber; and the refrigeration system , The refrigeration system is arranged on the box body to refrigerate the refrigerating room, the left variable room, the right variable room and the freezing room respectively. The refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of convenient picking and placing of items, low power consumption, convenient storage of items, and good fresh-keeping effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家电领域,具体而言,涉及一种冰箱。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活质量的提高,人们对冰箱的要求越来越高。现有的冰箱存在以下不足:取放物品麻烦;耗电量高;物品存放不便;保鲜效果差。With the improvement of the quality of life, people have higher and higher requirements for refrigerators. The existing refrigerators have the following disadvantages: it is troublesome to take and place items; high power consumption; inconvenient storage of items; and poor fresh-keeping effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种取放物品方便、耗电量低、物品存放方便、保鲜效果好的冰箱。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator that is convenient for taking and placing items, has low power consumption, is convenient for storing items, and has a good fresh-keeping effect.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括:箱体,所述箱体内具有冷藏室、变温室和冷冻室,所述变温室分为左变温室和右变温室,所述冷冻室分为左上冷冻室、右上冷冻室和下冷冻室;左冷藏门体和右冷藏门体,所述左冷藏门体和所述右冷藏门体安装所述箱体上以打开和关闭所述冷藏室;左变温抽屉和右变温抽屉,所述左变温抽屉可前后移动地设在所述左变温室内,所述右变温抽屉可前后移动地设在所述右变温室内;左上冷冻抽屉、右上冷冻抽屉和下冷冻抽屉,所述左上冷冻抽屉可前后移动地设在所述左上冷冻室内,所述右上冷冻抽屉可前后移动地设在所述右上冷冻室内,所述下冷冻抽屉可前后移动地设在所述下冷冻室内;和制冷系统,所述制冷系统设在所述箱体上用于分别对所述冷藏室、所述左变温室、所述右变温室和所述冷冻室制冷。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a refrigerator, which includes: a box body, the box body has a refrigerating room, a variable room and a freezing room, the variable room is divided into a left variable room and a right variable room, the The freezer compartment is divided into a left upper freezer, a right upper freezer and a lower freezer; a left freezer door and a right freezer door, which are installed on the box to open and close the The cold room; the left temperature-changing drawer and the right temperature-changing drawer, the left temperature-changing drawer can be moved back and forth in the left temperature-changing room, the right temperature-changing drawer can be moved back and forth in the right temperature-changing room; the left upper freezer drawer, An upper right freezer drawer and a lower freezer drawer, the upper left freezer drawer can be moved back and forth in the upper left freezer compartment, the upper right freezer drawer can be moved back and forth in the upper right freezer compartment, and the lower freezer drawer can move back and forth and a refrigerating system, the refrigerating system is arranged on the box body and is used to refrigerate the refrigerating room, the left changing room, the right changing room and the freezing room respectively .
根据本发明实施例的冰箱通过设置所述左冷藏门体和所述右冷藏门体的对开门结构来打开和关闭所述冷藏室,可以使用户取放物品时只打开所述左冷藏门体和所述右冷藏门体中的一个即可,方便且省力。所述冷冻室内通过设置所述左上冷冻抽屉、所述右上冷冻抽屉和所述下冷冻抽屉可以将所述冷冻室分为所述左上冷冻室、所述右上冷冻室和所述下冷冻室,多间室不仅可以方便存放物品,而且取出食物时只需打开相应的一个间室即可,这样可以减少冷量的流失以减少耗电量。所述变温室内设有所述左变温抽屉和所述右变温抽屉,所述左变温抽屉和所述右变温抽屉将所述变温室分为所述左变温室和所述右变温室,用户可以根据对所述冷藏室和所述冷冻室的体积的需求分别调节所述左变温室和所述右变温室的温度。例如,所述冷藏室内的物品过多,用户可以将所述左变温室和所述右变温室中的一个或两个的温度调节至与所述冷藏室的温度一致,将物品存放在所述左变温室和/或所述右变温室内,由此可以便于物品的存放。并且多间变温室可根据不同的食物设置不同的温度,从而可以使食物在适当的温度下储藏以利于食物的营养保险。因此,根据本发明实施例的冰箱具有取放物品方便、耗电量低、物品存放方便、保鲜效果好等优点。According to the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerating chamber is opened and closed by setting the side-by-side door structure of the left refrigerating door and the right refrigerating door, so that the user can only open the left refrigerating door when taking and placing items. and one of the right refrigerated door bodies, which is convenient and labor-saving. The freezer compartment can be divided into the upper left freezer compartment, the upper right freezer compartment and the lower freezer compartment by setting the upper left freezer drawer, the upper right freezer drawer and the lower freezer drawer. The compartments can not only store items conveniently, but also only need to open a corresponding compartment when taking out food, which can reduce the loss of cooling capacity and reduce power consumption. The left temperature-variable drawer and the right temperature-variable drawer are arranged in the temperature-variable room, and the left temperature-variable drawer and the right temperature-variable drawer divide the variable room into the left variable room and the right variable room. The temperature of the left-variable greenhouse and the right-variable greenhouse can be adjusted according to the volume requirements of the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber. For example, if there are too many items in the refrigerating room, the user can adjust the temperature of one or both of the left variable room and the right variable room to be consistent with the temperature of the refrigerating room, and store the items in the The left variable room and/or the right variable room can facilitate the storage of articles. And the multi-variable greenhouse can set different temperatures according to different foods, so that the foods can be stored at an appropriate temperature to facilitate the nutritional insurance of the foods. Therefore, the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of convenient taking and placing of items, low power consumption, convenient storage of items, and good fresh-keeping effect.
另外,根据本发明的冰箱还具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the refrigerator according to the present invention also has the following additional technical features:
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述冷冻室内设有冷冻室横梁和冷冻室竖梁以将所述冷冻室分为所述左上冷冻室、所述右上冷冻室和所述下冷冻室。由此可以使所述左上冷冻抽屉、所述右上冷冻抽屉和所述下冷冻抽屉在所述箱体上的位置更加稳定。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the freezing chamber is provided with a freezing chamber beam and a freezing chamber vertical beam to divide the freezing chamber into the upper left freezing chamber, the upper right freezing chamber and the lower freezing chamber. Thus, the positions of the upper left freezer drawer, the upper right freezer drawer and the lower freezer drawer on the box body can be more stable.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述变温室与所述冷冻室之间设有变温室横梁,所述变温室内设有变温室竖梁以将所述变温室分成所述左变温室和所述右变温室。由此可以使所述左变温抽屉和所述右变温抽屉在所述箱体上的位置更加稳定。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a variable temperature room crossbeam is provided between the variable temperature room and the freezing room, and a variable temperature room vertical beam is arranged inside the variable temperature room to divide the variable temperature room into the left variable room and the left variable room. Describe the right variable greenhouse. Thus, the positions of the left temperature-variable drawer and the right temperature-variable drawer on the box body can be made more stable.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述制冷系统包括用于对所述冷藏室制冷的第一制冷系统和用于对所述变温室和所述冷冻室制冷的第二制冷系统。由此可以便于所述冰箱的各个间室的温度的设定,从而可以提高所述冰箱的储物效果。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerating system includes a first refrigerating system for cooling the refrigerating chamber and a second refrigerating system for cooling the variable temperature chamber and the freezing chamber. Therefore, the setting of the temperature of each compartment of the refrigerator can be facilitated, thereby improving the storage effect of the refrigerator.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述冷藏室的后侧设有冷藏风道,所述冷藏风道具有位于上部的冷藏出风口和位于下部的冷藏回风口,所述第一制冷系统的第一蒸发器设在所述冷藏风道内且位于所述冷藏出风口和所述冷藏回风口之间,所述冷藏出风口处设有冷藏风机。由此可以使所述第一制冷系统以风冷的方式对所述冷藏室进行制冷,从而可以使所述冷藏室具有制冷速度快、无霜、食品保鲜性好、温度均匀等优点。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a refrigerating air duct is provided on the rear side of the refrigerating room, and the refrigerating air duct has a refrigerating air outlet at the upper part and a refrigerating return air outlet at the lower part, and the first refrigerating system of the first refrigeration system The evaporator is arranged in the refrigerating air channel and between the refrigerating air outlet and the refrigerating return air outlet, and a refrigerating fan is arranged at the refrigerating air outlet. In this way, the first refrigeration system can cool the refrigerating chamber in an air-cooled manner, so that the refrigerating chamber has the advantages of fast cooling speed, no frost, good food freshness, and uniform temperature.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述冷冻室的后侧设有冷冻风道,所述冷冻风道具有位于上部的冷冻出风口和位于下部的冷冻回风口,所述第二制冷系统的第二蒸发器设在所述冷冻风道内且位于所述冷冻出风口和所述冷冻回风口之间,所述变温室通过变温室送风风道和变温室回风风道与所述冷冻风道相连,所述冷冻出风口处设有冷冻风机。由此可以使所述第二制冷系统以风冷的方式对所述冷冻室和所述变温室进行制冷,从而可以使所述冷冻室和所述变温室具有制冷速度快、无霜、食品保鲜性好、温度均匀等优点。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a refrigerating air duct is provided on the rear side of the freezing compartment, and the refrigerating air duct has an upper freezing air outlet and a lower freezing air return opening, and the second cooling system of the second refrigeration system The evaporator is arranged in the refrigerating air duct and is located between the refrigerating air outlet and the refrigerating return air outlet, and the variable room is connected to the refrigerating air channel through the variable room air supply channel and the variable room return air channel , the freezing air outlet is provided with a freezing fan. Therefore, the second refrigeration system can cool the freezing chamber and the temperature-changing chamber in an air-cooled manner, so that the freezing chamber and the temperature-changing chamber can have fast cooling speed, no frost, and food freshness. Good performance, uniform temperature and so on.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述变温室送风风道包括连接在所述左变温室与所述冷冻风道之间的左变温室送风风道和连接在所述右变温室与所述冷冻风道之间的右变温室送风风道,所述变温室回风风道包括连接在所述左变温室与所述冷冻风道之间的左变温室回风风道和连接在所述右变温室与所述冷冻风道之间的右变温室回风风道。由此可以使所述第二制冷系统分别对所述左变温室和所述右变温室进行独立制冷,从而可以提高所述左变温室和所述右变温室的储物效果。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the air supply channel of the variable temperature room includes a left variable room air supply channel connected between the left variable room and the freezing air channel, and a left variable room air supply channel connected between the right variable room and the The air supply duct of the right variable greenhouse between the above-mentioned freezing air ducts, the return air duct of the variable greenhouse includes the return air duct of the left variable greenhouse connected between the left variable greenhouse and the freezing air duct and the return air duct connected in the The return air duct of the right variable room between the right variable room and the freezing air channel. Thus, the second refrigeration system can independently cool the left variable greenhouse and the right variable greenhouse, thereby improving the storage effect of the left variable greenhouse and the right variable greenhouse.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述冰箱还包括:设在所述左变温室送风风道的出风口处的第一风门;设在所述右变温室送风风道的出风口处的第二风门;第一温度检测器,所述第一温度检测器用于检测所述左变温室内的温度;第二温度检测器,所述第二温度检测器用于检测所述右变温室内的温度;和控制器,所述控制器分别与所述第一和第二风门以及所述第一和第二温度检测器相连以根据所述第一温度检测器的检测信号控制所述第一风门的开关且根据所述第二温度检测器的检测信号控制所述第二风门的开关。由此可以分别独立地调节所述左变温室和所述右变温室内的温度,且结构简单、性能可靠、实现容易。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerator further includes: a first damper arranged at the air outlet of the air supply duct of the left variable room; The second damper; the first temperature detector, the first temperature detector is used to detect the temperature in the left variable room; the second temperature detector, the second temperature detector is used to detect the temperature in the right variable room; and a controller, the controller is respectively connected with the first and second dampers and the first and second temperature detectors to control the switch of the first damper according to the detection signal of the first temperature detector And the opening and closing of the second damper is controlled according to the detection signal of the second temperature detector. Therefore, the temperature in the left-variable greenhouse and the right-variable greenhouse can be adjusted independently, and the structure is simple, the performance is reliable, and the implementation is easy.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述左变温抽屉、所述右变温抽屉、所述左上冷冻抽屉、所述右上冷冻抽屉和所述下冷冻抽屉通过滑轨安装在所述箱体内。由此可以将所述左变温抽屉、所述右变温抽屉、所述左上冷冻抽屉、所述右上冷冻抽屉和所述下冷冻抽屉分别可前后移动地安装在所述箱体上,且安装方便、成本低。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the left temperature-variable drawer, the right temperature-variable drawer, the left upper freezer drawer, the right upper freezer drawer and the lower freezer drawer are installed in the box through slide rails. Thus, the left temperature-variable drawer, the right temperature-variable drawer, the left upper freezer drawer, the right upper freezer drawer and the lower freezer drawer can be respectively mounted on the box body in a forward and backward manner, and the installation is convenient, low cost.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述冰箱还包括制冰机,所述制冰机设在所述左上冷冻室和所述右上冷冻室之一内。这样不仅可以使所述冰箱具有制冰功能,且取冰方便、更加节能。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerator further includes an ice maker disposed in one of the upper left freezer compartment and the upper right freezer compartment. In this way, not only can the refrigerator have the function of making ice, but also it is convenient to take ice and more energy-saving.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本发明实施例的冰箱的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的冰箱的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的冰箱的爆炸图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
冰箱1、箱体100、冷藏室110、冷藏风道111、第一蒸发器112、冷藏风机113、左变温室120、左变温室送风风道121、左变温室回风风道122、第一风门123、第一温度检测器124、右变温室130、变温室竖梁131、左上冷冻室140、右上冷冻室150、下冷冻室160、冷冻风道161、第二蒸发器162、冷冻风机163、冷冻室横梁170、冷冻室竖梁180、变温室横梁190、左冷藏门体200、右冷藏门体300、左变温抽屉400、右变温抽屉500、左上冷冻抽屉600、右上冷冻抽屉700、下冷冻抽屉800、滑轨810、隔板820、制冰机900。Refrigerator 1, cabinet 100, refrigerating chamber 110, refrigerating air duct 111, first evaporator 112, refrigerating fan 113, left variable greenhouse 120, left variable greenhouse air supply duct 121, left variable greenhouse return air duct 122, the first A damper 123, a first temperature detector 124, a right variable room 130, a vertical beam 131 in a variable room, an upper left freezer 140, an upper right freezer 150, a lower freezer 160, a freezer air duct 161, a second evaporator 162, and a freezer fan 163. Freezer crossbeam 170, freezer vertical beam 180, variable room crossbeam 190, left refrigerated door body 200, right refrigerated door body 300, left variable temperature drawer 400, right variable temperature drawer 500, left upper freezer drawer 600, right upper freezer drawer 700, Lower freezer drawer 800 , slide rail 810 , partition 820 , ice maker 900 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outer" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and Simplified descriptions, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
下面参考图1-图3描述根据本发明实施例的冰箱1。如图1-图3所示,根据本发明实施例的冰箱1包括箱体100、左冷藏门体200、右冷藏门体300、左变温抽屉400、右变温抽屉500、左上冷冻抽屉600、右上冷冻抽屉700、下冷冻抽屉800和制冷系统。A refrigerator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-3 . As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 100, a left refrigeration door body 200, a right refrigeration door body 300, a left temperature-variable drawer 400, a right temperature-variable drawer 500, an upper left freezer drawer 600, an upper right Freezer drawer 700, lower freezer drawer 800 and refrigeration system.
箱体100内具有冷藏室110、变温室和冷冻室,所述变温室分为左变温室120和右变温室130,所述冷冻室分为左上冷冻室140、右上冷冻室150和下冷冻室160(左右方向如图1和图3中的箭头B所示,上下方向如图1-图3中的箭头A所示)。左冷藏门体200和右冷藏门体300安装箱体100上以打开和关闭冷藏室110。左变温抽屉400可前后移动地设在左变温室120内(前后方向如图2和图3中的箭头C所示),用于打开和关闭左变温室120。右变温抽屉500可前后移动地设在右变温室130内,用于打开和关闭右变温室130。左上冷冻抽屉600可前后移动地设在左上冷冻室140内,用于打开和关闭左上冷冻室140,右上冷冻抽屉700可前后移动地设在右上冷冻室150内,用于打开和关闭右上冷冻室150。下冷冻抽屉800可前后移动地设在下冷冻室160内。,用于打开和关闭下冷冻室160。所述制冷系统设在箱体100上用于分别对冷藏室110、左变温室120、右变温室130和所述冷冻室制冷。Inside the box body 100 there is a refrigerating room 110, a changing room and a freezing room, the changing room is divided into a left changing room 120 and a right changing room 130, and the freezing room is divided into a left upper freezing room 140, a right upper freezing room 150 and a lower freezing room 160 (the left and right direction is shown by the arrow B in Figure 1 and Figure 3, and the up and down direction is shown by the arrow A in Figure 1-3). The left refrigerating door body 200 and the right refrigerating door body 300 are installed on the box body 100 to open and close the refrigerating room 110 . The left variable temperature drawer 400 is provided in the left variable temperature room 120 movably back and forth (the front and rear direction is shown by the arrow C in FIGS. 2 and 3 ), and is used to open and close the left variable temperature room 120 . The right variable temperature drawer 500 is provided in the right variable temperature room 130 movably back and forth, and is used for opening and closing the right variable temperature room 130 . The upper left freezer drawer 600 can be moved back and forth in the upper left freezer compartment 140 for opening and closing the upper left freezer compartment 140, and the upper right freezer drawer 700 can be moved back and forth in the upper right freezer compartment 150 for opening and closing the upper right freezer compartment. 150. The lower freezer drawer 800 is provided in the lower freezer compartment 160 movably back and forth. , for opening and closing the lower freezer compartment 160. The refrigerating system is arranged on the box body 100 to refrigerate the refrigerating room 110 , the left changing room 120 , the right changing room 130 and the freezing room.
根据本发明实施例的冰箱1通过设置左冷藏门体200和右冷藏门体300的对开门结构来打开和关闭冷藏室110,可以使用户取放物品时只打开左冷藏门体200和右冷藏门体300中的一个即可,方便且省力。所述冷冻室内通过设置左上冷冻抽屉600、右上冷冻抽屉700和下冷冻抽屉800可以将所述冷冻室分为左上冷冻室140、右上冷冻室150和下冷冻室160,多间室不仅可以方便存放物品,而且取出食物时只需打开相应的一个间室即可,这样可以减少冷量的流失以减少耗电量。所述变温室内设有左变温抽屉400和右变温抽屉500,左变温抽屉400和右变温抽屉500将所述变温室分为左变温室120和右变温室130,用户可以根据对冷藏室110和所述冷冻室的体积的需求分别调节左变温室120和右变温室130的温度。例如,冷藏室110内的物品过多,用户可以将左变温室120和右变温室130中的一个或两个的温度调节至与冷藏室110的温度一致,将物品存放在左变温室120和/或右变温室130内,由此可以便于物品的存放。并且多间变温室可根据不同的食物设置不同的温度,从而可以使食物在适当的温度下储藏以利于食物的营养保险。因此,根据本发明实施例的冰箱1具有取放物品方便、耗电量低、物品存放方便、保鲜效果好等优点。The refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention opens and closes the refrigerating chamber 110 by setting the side-by-side door structure of the left refrigerating door body 200 and the right refrigerating door body 300, so that the user can only open the left refrigerating door body 200 and the right refrigerating door body 200 when taking and placing items. Only one of the door bodies 300 is sufficient, which is convenient and labor-saving. The freezer compartment can be divided into the upper left freezer compartment 140, the upper right freezer compartment 150 and the lower freezer compartment 160 by setting the upper left freezer drawer 600, the upper right freezer drawer 700 and the lower freezer drawer 800. Items, and only need to open a corresponding compartment when taking out the food, which can reduce the loss of cold energy and reduce power consumption. The left variable temperature drawer 400 and the right temperature variable drawer 500 are arranged in the variable room, and the left variable temperature drawer 400 and the right variable temperature drawer 500 divide the variable temperature room into a left variable room 120 and a right variable temperature room 130. Adjust the temperature of the left variable room 120 and the right variable room 130 respectively according to the demand of the volume of the freezing room. For example, if there are too many items in the refrigerator compartment 110, the user can adjust the temperature of one or both of the left variable greenhouse 120 and the right variable greenhouse 130 to be consistent with the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 110, and store the items in the left variable greenhouse 120 and the right variable greenhouse 130. /or turn right into the greenhouse 130, thereby facilitating the storage of articles. And the multi-variable greenhouse can set different temperatures according to different foods, so that the foods can be stored at an appropriate temperature to facilitate the nutritional insurance of the foods. Therefore, the refrigerator 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of convenient taking and placing of items, low power consumption, convenient storage of items, and good fresh-keeping effect.
图2和图3示出了根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱1。如图2和图3所示,所述冷冻室内可以设有冷冻室横梁170和冷冻室竖梁180以将所述冷冻室分为左上冷冻室140、右上冷冻室150和下冷冻室160。具体而言,冷冻室竖梁180的下端可以与冷冻室横梁170相连,下冷冻抽屉800可以位于冷冻室横梁170的下方,左上冷冻抽屉600可以位于冷冻室横梁170的上方且可以位于冷冻室竖梁180的左侧,右上冷冻抽屉700可以位于冷冻室横梁170的上方且可以位于冷冻室竖梁180的右侧。由此可以使左上冷冻抽屉600、右上冷冻抽屉700和下冷冻抽屉800在箱体100上的位置更加稳定。2 and 3 show a refrigerator 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the freezing chamber may be provided with a freezing chamber beam 170 and a freezing chamber vertical beam 180 to divide the freezing chamber into an upper left freezing chamber 140 , an upper right freezing chamber 150 and a lower freezing chamber 160 . Specifically, the lower end of the freezer vertical beam 180 may be connected to the freezer beam 170, the lower freezer drawer 800 may be located below the freezer beam 170, the left upper freezer drawer 600 may be located above the freezer beam 170 and may be located on the freezer vertical beam. Left side of beam 180 , upper right freezer drawer 700 may be located above freezer cross beam 170 and may be located to the right of freezer vertical beam 180 . Thus, the positions of the upper left freezer drawer 600 , the upper right freezer drawer 700 and the lower freezer drawer 800 on the box body 100 can be more stable.
此外,如图3所示,所述变温室与所述冷冻室之间可以设有变温室横梁190,所述变温室内可以设有变温室竖梁131以将所述变温室分成左变温室120和右变温室130。具体地,冷冻室竖梁180的上端可以与变温室横梁190相连,变温室竖梁131的下端可以与变温室横梁190相连,变温室竖梁131的上端可以与箱体100相连。左变温抽屉400可以位于变温室横梁190的上方且可以位于变温室竖梁131的左侧,右变温抽屉500可以位于变温室横梁190的上方且可以位于变温室竖梁131的右侧。由此可以使左变温抽屉400和右变温抽屉500在箱体100上的位置更加稳定。In addition, as shown in Figure 3, a variable room crossbeam 190 may be provided between the variable room and the freezing room, and a variable room vertical beam 131 may be provided in the variable room to divide the variable room into left variable room 120. And turn right to Greenhouse 130. Specifically, the upper end of the vertical beam 180 of the freezing room can be connected with the beam 190 of the variable room, the lower end of the vertical beam 131 of the variable room can be connected with the horizontal beam 190 of the variable room, and the upper end of the vertical beam 131 of the variable room can be connected with the box body 100 . The left variable temperature drawer 400 can be located above the variable room beam 190 and can be located on the left side of the variable room vertical beam 131 , and the right variable temperature drawer 500 can be located above the variable room beam 190 and can be located on the right side of the variable room vertical beam 131 . Thus, the positions of the left temperature-variable drawer 400 and the right temperature-variable drawer 500 on the box body 100 can be made more stable.
如图3所示,左变温抽屉400、右变温抽屉500、左上冷冻抽屉600、右上冷冻抽屉700和下冷冻抽屉800可以通过滑轨810安装在箱体100内。由此可以将左变温抽屉400、右变温抽屉500、左上冷冻抽屉600、右上冷冻抽屉700和下冷冻抽屉800分别可前后移动地安装在箱体100上,且安装方便、成本低。As shown in FIG. 3 , the left temperature-variable drawer 400 , the right temperature-variable drawer 500 , the upper left freezer drawer 600 , the upper right freezer drawer 700 and the lower freezer drawer 800 can be installed in the box body 100 through the slide rail 810 . Thus, the left temperature-variable drawer 400, the right temperature-variable drawer 500, the left upper freezer drawer 600, the right upper freezer drawer 700, and the lower freezer drawer 800 can be respectively mounted on the box body 100 movably back and forth, and the installation is convenient and the cost is low.
有利地,如图3所示,下冷冻抽屉800内可以设有隔板820,隔板820可以将下冷冻抽屉800内的储物空间分隔成至少两个子储物空间,这样可以便于物品在下冷冻抽屉800内分类存放。Advantageously, as shown in FIG. 3 , a partition 820 can be provided in the lower freezer drawer 800, and the partition 820 can divide the storage space in the lower freezer drawer 800 into at least two sub-storage spaces, which can facilitate the freezing of items Classification is stored in the drawer 800.
可选地,如图3所示,冰箱1还可以包括制冰机900,制冰机900可以设在左上冷冻室140和右上冷冻室150之一内。即制冰机900可以设在左上冷冻室140内,也可以设在右上冷冻室150内。由此可以将左上冷冻室140和右上冷冻室150中的一个作为独立的制冰室,这样不仅可以使冰箱1具有制冰功能,且取冰方便、更加节能。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , the refrigerator 1 may further include an ice maker 900 , and the ice maker 900 may be disposed in one of the upper left freezer compartment 140 and the upper right freezer compartment 150 . That is, the ice maker 900 may be installed in the upper left freezer compartment 140 or in the upper right freezer compartment 150 . Thus, one of the upper left freezer compartment 140 and the upper right freezer compartment 150 can be used as an independent ice-making compartment, so that not only can the refrigerator 1 have an ice-making function, but also it is convenient to take ice and save energy.
图2示出了根据本发明一个具体实施例的冰箱1。如图2所示,所述制冷系统可以包括用于对冷藏室110制冷的第一制冷系统和用于对所述变温室和所述冷冻室制冷的第二制冷系统。这样可以利用所述第一制冷系统和所述第二制冷系统分别对冷藏室110以及所述冷冻室和所述变温室进行独立制冷,由此可以便于冰箱1的各个间室的温度的设定,从而可以提高冰箱1的储物效果。Fig. 2 shows a refrigerator 1 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the refrigerating system may include a first refrigerating system for cooling the refrigerating room 110 and a second refrigerating system for cooling the variable temperature room and the freezing room. In this way, the first refrigerating system and the second refrigerating system can be used to independently cool the refrigerating chamber 110, the freezing chamber and the variable temperature chamber, thereby facilitating the setting of the temperature of each compartment of the refrigerator 1. , so that the storage effect of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
具体而言,如图3所示,冷藏室110的后侧可以设有冷藏风道111,冷藏风道111可以具有位于上部的冷藏出风口和位于下部的冷藏回风口,所述第一制冷系统的第一蒸发器112可以设在冷藏风道111内,且第一蒸发器112可以位于所述冷藏出风口和所述冷藏回风口之间。冷藏室110内的冷气可以由所述冷藏回风口进入冷藏风道111并与第一蒸发器112进行热交换以降低冷风的温度,经过第一蒸发器112的冷风可以由所述冷藏出风口流出,所述冷藏出风口处可以设有冷藏风机113。冷藏风机113可以将从所述冷藏出风口流出的冷风吹向冷藏室110,从而可以在冷藏室110内形成制冷循环。由此可以所述第一制冷系统以风冷的方式对冷藏室110进行制冷,从而可以使冷藏室110具有制冷速度快、无霜、食品保鲜性好、温度均匀等优点。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , a refrigerating air duct 111 may be provided on the rear side of the refrigerating room 110, and the refrigerating air duct 111 may have a refrigerating air outlet on the upper part and a refrigerating air return outlet on the lower part. The first evaporator 112 may be disposed in the refrigeration air duct 111, and the first evaporator 112 may be located between the refrigeration air outlet and the refrigeration return air outlet. The cold air in the refrigerating room 110 can enter the refrigerating air duct 111 through the refrigerating air return port and exchange heat with the first evaporator 112 to reduce the temperature of the cold air, and the cold air passing through the first evaporator 112 can flow out through the refrigerating air outlet , a refrigeration fan 113 may be provided at the refrigeration air outlet. The refrigerating fan 113 can blow the cold air flowing out from the refrigerating air outlet to the refrigerating room 110 , thereby forming a refrigerating cycle in the refrigerating room 110 . Therefore, the first refrigeration system can cool the refrigerating chamber 110 in an air-cooled manner, so that the refrigerating chamber 110 can have the advantages of fast cooling speed, no frost, good freshness of food, and uniform temperature.
如图2所示,所述冷冻室的后侧可以设有冷冻风道161,冷冻风道161可以具有位于上部的冷冻出风口和位于下部的冷冻回风口,所述第二制冷系统的第二蒸发器162可以设在冷冻风道161内,且第二蒸发器162可以位于所述冷冻出风口和所述冷冻回风口之间,所述冷冻室内的冷气可以由所述冷冻回风口进入冷冻风道161并与第二蒸发器162进行热交换以降低冷风的温度,经过第二蒸发器162的冷风可以由所述冷冻出风口流出,所述冷冻出风口处可以设有冷冻风机163。冷冻风机163可以将从所述冷冻出风口流出的冷风吹向所述冷冻室,从而在所述冷冻室内形成制冷循环。所述变温室可以通过变温室送风风道和变温室回风风道与冷冻风道161相连,以使与第二蒸发器162换热后的冷风可以通过所述变温室送风风道进入所述变温室,且可以使所述变温室内的冷风由所述变温室回风风道回到冷冻风道161,即可以使所述第二制冷系统以风冷的方式对所述冷冻室和所述变温室进行制冷,由此可以使所述冷冻室和所述变温室具有制冷速度快、无霜、食品保鲜性好、温度均匀等优点。As shown in Figure 2, the rear side of the freezing chamber can be provided with a freezing air duct 161, and the freezing air duct 161 can have a freezing air outlet on the upper part and a freezing air return opening on the lower part. The evaporator 162 can be arranged in the freezing air channel 161, and the second evaporator 162 can be located between the freezing air outlet and the freezing air return port, and the cold air in the freezing chamber can enter the freezing air through the freezing air return port. 161 and conducts heat exchange with the second evaporator 162 to reduce the temperature of the cold air. The cold air passing through the second evaporator 162 can flow out from the freezing air outlet, and a freezing fan 163 can be provided at the freezing air outlet. The freezing fan 163 can blow the cold air flowing out from the freezing air outlet to the freezing chamber, thereby forming a refrigeration cycle in the freezing chamber. The temperature-changing room can be connected to the freezing air channel 161 through the air supply channel of the variable room and the return air channel of the variable room, so that the cold wind after exchanging heat with the second evaporator 162 can enter through the air supply channel of the variable room. The temperature-changing room, and the cold air in the temperature-changing room can be returned to the freezing air duct 161 from the return air duct of the temperature-changing room, that is, the second refrigeration system can cool the freezing room and the freezing room in an air-cooled manner. The temperature-changing room is refrigerated, so that the freezing room and the temperature-changing room have the advantages of fast cooling speed, no frost, good food freshness preservation, and uniform temperature.
图2示出了根据本发明一个具体示例的冰箱1。如图2所示,所述变温室送风风道可以包括连接在左变温室120与冷冻风道161之间的左变温室送风风道121和连接在右变温室130与冷冻风道161之间的右变温室送风风道(图中未示出),冷冻风道161内的冷风可以由左变温室送风风道121进入左变温室120且可以由所述右变温室送风风道进入右变温室130。所述变温室回风风道可以包括连接在左变温室120与冷冻风道161之间的左变温室回风风道122和连接在右变温室130与冷冻风道161之间的右变温室回风风道(图中未示出),左变温室120内的冷风可以由左变温室回风风道122回到冷冻风道161内且右变温室130内的冷风可以由所述右变温室回风风道回到冷冻风道161内。由此可以使所述第二制冷系统分别对左变温室120和右变温室130进行独立制冷,从而可以提高左变温室120和右变温室130的储物效果。Fig. 2 shows a refrigerator 1 according to a specific example of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the air supply duct of the variable room can include the air supply channel 121 of the left variable room connected between the left variable room 120 and the freezing air channel 161 and the air supply channel 121 connected between the right variable room 130 and the freezing air channel 161. Between the right variable room air supply duct (not shown in the figure), the cold air in the freezing air channel 161 can enter the left variable room 120 from the left variable room air supply channel 121 and can be blown by the right variable room The air duct enters the right variable greenhouse 130. The return air duct of the variable room can include the left variable room return air channel 122 connected between the left variable room 120 and the freezing air channel 161 and the right variable room connected between the right variable room 130 and the freezing air channel 161 Return air duct (not shown in the figure), the cold wind in the left variable room 120 can be returned to the freezing air duct 161 by the left variable room return air channel 122 and the cold air in the right variable room 130 can be returned by the right variable room. The return air duct of the greenhouse returns to the freezing air duct 161. Thus, the second refrigeration system can independently cool the left variable room 120 and the right variable room 130 , thereby improving the storage effect of the left variable room 120 and the right variable room 130 .
进一步地,如图2所示,冰箱1还可以包括第一风门123、第二风门(图中未示出)、第一温度检测器124、第二温度检测器(图中未示出)和控制器(图中未示出)。第一风门123可以设在左变温室送风风道121的出风口处。所述第二风门可以设在所述右变温室送风风道的出风口处。第一温度检测器124可以用于检测左变温室120内的温度。所述第二温度检测器可以用于检测右变温室130内的温度。所述控制器可以分别与第一风门123和所述第二风门以及第一温度检测器124和所述第二温度检测器相连以根据第一温度检测器124的检测信号控制第一风门123的开关且根据所述第二温度检测器的检测信号控制所述第二风门的开关。也就是说,所述控制器可以根据左变温室120内的温度打开或关闭第一风门123来控制冷冻风道161内的冷气是否能够进入左变温室120,以调节左变温室120内的温度,且所述控制器可以根据右变温室130内的温度来打开和关闭所述第二风门来控制冷冻风道161内的冷气是否能够进入右变温室130,以调节右变温室130内的温度。由此可以分别独立地调节左变温室120和右变温室130内的温度,且结构简单、性能可靠、实现容易。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the refrigerator 1 may further include a first damper 123, a second damper (not shown in the figure), a first temperature detector 124, a second temperature detector (not shown in the figure) and controller (not shown). The first damper 123 can be arranged at the air outlet of the air supply duct 121 of the left variable room. The second damper can be arranged at the air outlet of the air supply duct of the right variable room. The first temperature detector 124 can be used to detect the temperature in the left variable room 120 . The second temperature detector can be used to detect the temperature in the right variable room 130 . The controller can be respectively connected with the first damper 123 and the second damper and the first temperature detector 124 and the second temperature detector to control the temperature of the first damper 123 according to the detection signal of the first temperature detector 124. switch and control the switch of the second damper according to the detection signal of the second temperature detector. That is to say, the controller can open or close the first damper 123 according to the temperature in the left-variable greenhouse 120 to control whether the cold air in the freezing air duct 161 can enter the left-variable greenhouse 120 to adjust the temperature in the left-variable greenhouse 120 , and the controller can open and close the second damper according to the temperature in the right variable room 130 to control whether the cold air in the freezing duct 161 can enter the right variable room 130 to adjust the temperature in the right variable room 130 . Therefore, the temperatures in the left-variable greenhouse 120 and the right-variable greenhouse 130 can be adjusted independently, and the structure is simple, the performance is reliable, and the implementation is easy.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| CN105571243B (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-10-17 | 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司 | Three-door refrigerator temperature-changing chamber intelligence control system, control method and three-door refrigerator |
| CN105627670A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-01 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Five-door air-cooled refrigerator |
| CN105698466A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigerator with ice-making chamber |
| CN107883647A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江凯普顿厨房设备有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent refrigerator temperature control system |
| CN108332503B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-11-05 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | The refrigeration control method and computer storage medium of refrigerator |
| CN108278821B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-12-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigeration control method of refrigerator and computer storage medium |
| CN108278822B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-04-21 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigeration control method of refrigerator and computer storage medium |
| CN110118461A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-13 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN110487004A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-22 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | A changing greenhouse and refrigerating equipment having the same |
| CN108759249A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-06 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | A kind of cross side by side combination refrigerator with double alternating temperatures |
| CN110836569A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-25 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Refrigeration appliance |
| CN108955037A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-07 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | A kind of six refrigerators of thin-wall construction |
| CN112254404B (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2024-09-10 | 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 | Refrigeration and freezing equipment |
| CN110686455B (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2024-09-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Storage structure and refrigerator |
| CN114251903A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-29 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
| CN115127288A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-30 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator |
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