CN102996532B - Control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator - Google Patents
Control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102996532B CN102996532B CN201210559561.6A CN201210559561A CN102996532B CN 102996532 B CN102996532 B CN 102996532B CN 201210559561 A CN201210559561 A CN 201210559561A CN 102996532 B CN102996532 B CN 102996532B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control safety valve of a plate type energy accumulator. The control safety valve comprises a valve body; an oil way P and an oil way T are formed on the valve body through drilling or casting; one end of the oil way T is sealed; an oil inlet end of the oil way P is provided with an oil feeding stopping device; two bypasses are arranged between an oil outlet of the oil feeding stopping device and an oil outlet of the oil way P and are communicated with the oil way T; an oil discharging stopping device is installed on one bypass through a drain plug; and a safe overflowing device is arranged on the other bypass. By utilizing the control safety valve, the plate type installation of the energy accumulator is achieved, thereby being very convenient to replace and exchange during a maintaining process of the energy accumulator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control safety valve for hydraulic equipment, be specifically related to a kind of valve element being applied to accumulator by multiple oil circuit and multiple valve elements combination.
Background technique
Often accumulator can be used at hydraulic system back warp; particularly in Large Hydraulic System; accumulator is often multiple to be used simultaneously, forms an Accumulator arrangements, and each accumulator filler opening generally needs design fuel inlet ball check valve; control the closedown of accumulator and open; a fuel outlet ball valve, act as the fluid bled off in accumulator, also designs a relief valve simultaneously; in order to avoid the pressure superelevation of accumulator, damage the leather bag of accumulator.When changing accumulator, needing fuel inlet ball check valve to close, opening fuel outlet ball valve, tighten relief valve, can accumulator be changed.Energy accumulator housing is that a casting forms round can shape, and upper and lower two ends are camber line.Upper end is inflatable interface, lower end is oil-feed interface, the installation of accumulator has requirement, General Requirements is placed vertically and is fixed on accumulator frame, the dunnage of accumulator frame has a hole less than accumulator maximum outside diameter, and accumulator is holded up to be inserted in hole, and its following camber line face just supports accumulator, the accumulator first half must need installation clip that it is fastened on accumulator frame simultaneously, prevents it from rocking.The hydraulic fluid port of accumulator, the most beneath, is connected with accumulator control valve assembly pipe, and control valve group is connected with the stagnation pressure solenoid P of system and return tube T again.Can be there is following problem in such mounting type: one, cast out because accumulator and accumulator frame support the camber line face coordinated, the perforate of accumulator frame simultaneously has also generally been cut by flame, its precision can only be leaned on the technical ability of workman to control, so the assembly precision of accumulator and accumulator frame is difficult to ensure, this is different with regard to causing the piping length between accumulator and accumulator valve group, repeatability is very poor, very difficult when accumulator damage will be changed, some just cannot be changed; Its two, because pipe arrangement interface is various, very large to line shock when accumulator topping up and tapping, often there is the oil impregnate even phenomenon such as booster.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of control safety valve facilitating accumulator to install, change.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator, be made up of valve body, described valve body forms oil circuit P and oil circuit T two oil circuits by holing or casting, one end of described oil circuit T is closed, oil-feed stopper is provided with at the oil inlet end of described oil circuit P, oil circuit P oil-feed stopper oil outlet to oil circuit P oil outlet between be provided with two bypasses and oil circuit T connects, a bypass is provided with by plug stopper of draining the oil wherein, another bypass is provided with safety overflow.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described oil-feed stopper is consistent with described stopper structure of draining the oil, and is made up of handle, spheroid and rotating shaft, described handle is arranged in rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is connected with spheroid, and the rotational of rotating shaft drives spheroid to rotate, and described spheroid is provided with a through hole; Between described spheroid and rotating shaft, be provided with seal bowl, described rotating shaft is provided with stop pad, described valve body is provided with locating stud.
As another improvement of technique scheme, described safety overflow is by valve pocket, spool, adjusting screw rod, spring seat and spring composition, described valve pocket is the cylindrical body of hollow, be arranged on valve body by screw thread, valve pocket front-end face center is provided with an oil inlet hole, the circumferential surface of valve pocket has oil outlet, in described valve pocket, spring seat is installed, described spring seat is provided with spring, in the front end of spring, taper valve core is installed, the conical surface of spool is pressed on oil inlet hole end face by described spring, form conical surface seal, by screw thread, adjusting screw rod is installed in the rear end of described valve pocket, spring seat is withstood in the front end of described adjusting screw rod.Described spool is coaxial with valve pocket.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due to control safety valve of the present invention and accumulator connection and all have employed board-like linkage structure with the connection of main line, without middle pipe arrangement pipeline, the installation of very convenient like this accumulator, replacing or exchange, simultaneously, whole valve group good seal performance, interface is few, greatly reduces the possibility of leakage of oil oil impregnate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram that the present invention combinationally uses;
Fig. 4 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator, be made up of valve body 1, valve body 1 forms oil circuit P2 and oil circuit T3 two oil circuits by holing or casting, one end of oil circuit T3 is closed, oil-feed stopper 4 is provided with at the oil inlet end of oil circuit P2, oil circuit P2 oil-feed stopper 4 oil outlet to oil circuit P2 oil outlet between be provided with two bypasses 5 and connect with oil circuit T3, a bypass 5 is provided with by plug 7 stopper 6 of draining the oil wherein, another bypass 5 is provided with safety overflow 8.Oil-feed stopper 4 is consistent with the structure of stopper 6 of draining the oil, and as shown in Figure 2, by handle 11, spheroid 12, seal bowl 13, stop pad 14, rotating shaft 15 and locating stud 16 form.Spheroid 12 center is drilled with a hole, and when hole and two ends oilhole concentric, two ends hydraulic fluid port communicates, when spheroid 12 rotates 90
0the hole of rear spheroid is vertical with two stomidiums, and seal bowl 13 is arranged between spheroid 12 and rotating shaft 15, and seal bowl, the oil circuit inclusion seal at two ends, plays the function of cut-off oil circuit.Rotating shaft 15 and spheroid 12 are coupled together by a bayonet fittings, and rotating shaft 15 can drive spheroid 12 to rotate, and rotating shaft 15 is provided with stop pad 14, and valve body 1 is provided with locating stud 16, and locating stud 16 and stop pad 14 limit spheroid 12 and handle 11 can only 0
0with 90
0between rotate, 0
0time stopper in opening normal open state, 90
0time stopper be in closed condition, can regulate according to need of work.
As shown in Figure 2, safety overflow 8 is made up of valve pocket 801, spool 802, adjusting screw rod 803, spring seat 804 and spring 805, valve pocket 801 is the cylindrical body of hollow, be arranged on valve body 1 by screw thread, valve pocket 801 front-end face center is provided with an oil inlet hole 806, the circumferential surface of valve pocket 801 has oil outlet 807, and spring seat 804 is arranged on valve pocket 801 li, and spring 805 is arranged on spring seat 804.Spool 802 is tapered, and be arranged on the front end peace of spring 805, spool 802 is coaxial with valve pocket 801, and the conical surface of spool 802 is pressed on oil inlet hole 806 end face by the elastic force of spring 805, forms conical surface seal.Be provided with adjusting screw rod 803 in the rear end of valve pocket 801 by screw thread, spring seat 804 is withstood in the front end of adjusting screw rod 803.Regulate adjusting screw rod 803 that spring seat 804 can be made to move forward or retreat, thus the impacting force of Regulation spring 805 pairs of spools 802.
As shown in Figure 1, tapped hole 9 is that screw hole installed by control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator and accumulator 18, through hole 10 is installation screws of control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator and oil-way integrated block 17 base plate, during disassembling, assembling and replacing accumulator 18, the accumulator installation screw only need taking tapped hole 9 apart is just passable, because the screw of through hole 10 makes, control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator is fastening to be arranged on oil-way integrated block 17 base plate.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the erection drawing that combinationally uses of control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator and hydraulic schematic diagram, as shown in the figure, accumulator controls safety valve and is arranged on oil-way integrated block 17 by the through hole of four on valve body 1 10, oil-way integrated block 17 is provided with the external interface of oil circuit P and oil circuit T, and very convenient Accumulator arrangements is connected with hydraulic system.Accumulator controls safety valve and carries out board-like connection by the tapped hole of four on valve body 19 with accumulator, very convenient maintain and replace.The installation that the installation of accumulator control safety valve and accumulator and accumulator control safety valve and integrated oil way block all adopts board-like mounting type, what adopt is also board-like mounting type, several accumulator is installed on integrated oil way block together by control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator, integrated oil way block is fixed in ground surface platform by channel-section steel, erecting device structure is simple, fully achieve Accumulator arrangements to install without pipeization, reduce leakage of oil point greatly.Simultaneously because the installation dimension of accumulator control safety valve, accumulator and integrated oil way block is ensured by process equipment, can realize standardization, such accumulator just can realize exchanging completely, and changes very convenient.
Although describe embodiments of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings above, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. a control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator, it is characterized in that, be made up of valve body, described valve body forms oil circuit P and oil circuit T two oil circuits by holing or casting, one end of described oil circuit T is closed, oil-feed stopper is provided with at the oil inlet end of described oil circuit P, oil circuit P oil-feed stopper oil outlet to oil circuit P oil outlet between be provided with two bypasses and oil circuit T connects, a bypass is provided with by plug stopper of draining the oil wherein, another bypass is provided with safety overflow, described safety overflow is by valve pocket, spool, adjusting screw rod, spring seat and spring composition, described valve pocket is the cylindrical body of hollow, be arranged on valve body by screw thread, valve pocket front-end face center is provided with an oil inlet hole, the circumferential surface of valve pocket has oil outlet, in described valve pocket, spring seat is installed, described spring seat is provided with spring, in the front end of spring, taper valve core is installed, the conical surface of spool is pressed on oil inlet hole end face by described spring, form conical surface seal, by screw thread, adjusting screw rod is installed in the rear end of described valve pocket, spring seat is withstood in the front end of described adjusting screw rod.
2. a kind of control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described oil-feed stopper is consistent with described stopper structure of draining the oil, be made up of handle, spheroid and rotating shaft, described handle is arranged in rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is connected with spheroid, and the rotational of rotating shaft drives spheroid to rotate, and described spheroid is provided with a through hole; Between described spheroid and rotating shaft, be provided with seal bowl, described rotating shaft is provided with stop pad, described valve body is provided with locating stud.
3. a kind of control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spool is coaxial with valve pocket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210559561.6A CN102996532B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator |
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CN201210559561.6A CN102996532B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator |
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CN102996532A CN102996532A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
CN102996532B true CN102996532B (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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CN201210559561.6A Active CN102996532B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Control safety valve of plate type energy accumulator |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104712592B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-08-24 | 大连华根机械有限公司 | single accumulator stop valve |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1347264A (en) * | 1971-02-26 | 1974-02-27 | Ellingsen K F | Valve actuator operated by pressurised fluid |
US4351357A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-09-28 | The Bendix Corporation | Fail safe compensator used in a hydraulic servo control system |
JPH10311623A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-24 | Daiyu:Kk | Accumulator equipped with channel switching mechanism |
EP1338834A2 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-27 | Laizhou Hardware Machinery Co., Ltd. | A hydraulic control valve used for firewood splitter |
CN201963951U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-09-07 | 芜湖盛力制动有限责任公司 | Protective valve for air pressure regulating system of vehicle and engineering machinery |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN201210559561.6A patent/CN102996532B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1347264A (en) * | 1971-02-26 | 1974-02-27 | Ellingsen K F | Valve actuator operated by pressurised fluid |
US4351357A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-09-28 | The Bendix Corporation | Fail safe compensator used in a hydraulic servo control system |
JPH10311623A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-24 | Daiyu:Kk | Accumulator equipped with channel switching mechanism |
EP1338834A2 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-27 | Laizhou Hardware Machinery Co., Ltd. | A hydraulic control valve used for firewood splitter |
CN201963951U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-09-07 | 芜湖盛力制动有限责任公司 | Protective valve for air pressure regulating system of vehicle and engineering machinery |
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CN102996532A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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