CN102993585A - Chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/chloroprene rubber gasket and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/chloroprene rubber gasket and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102993585A
CN102993585A CN2012104298699A CN201210429869A CN102993585A CN 102993585 A CN102993585 A CN 102993585A CN 2012104298699 A CN2012104298699 A CN 2012104298699A CN 201210429869 A CN201210429869 A CN 201210429869A CN 102993585 A CN102993585 A CN 102993585A
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parts
gasket
chlorosulfonated polyethylene
rubber
polyethylene rubber
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CN102993585B (en
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邢宝山
刘润东
陈坤
郑纤秀
卢佩庆
徐超
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Bengbu Triumph Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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Bengbu Triumph Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/chloroprene rubber gasket. The gasket comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 135-145 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber CSM2305, 10-15 parts of chloroprene rubber S40V, 10-15 parts of SG-2 type PVC (polyvinyl chloride) resins, 2-4 parts of propanediol sebacate polyester, 3-5 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 1-2 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.5-1 part of sulfur, 1-2 parts of calcium stearate and the like. The gasket has the beneficial effects that the gasket has good high temperature resistance, sealability, flame retardance and corrosion resistance and can work in such media as acid, alkali and oil for a long time; the volume and hardness of the gasket are small in variation; the gasket does not adhere to metal surfaces; and the gasket has small friction coefficient and good abrasion resistance and has the advantages of softness of bonding with sealing surfaces, good weathering aging and ozone aging resistance, durability and the like.

Description

A kind of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/neoprene packing pad and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gasket, be specifically related to a kind of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/neoprene packing pad and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Gasket is a kind of for the inside such as machinery, equipment, pipeline, the material that seals.The gasket that uses at present mostly is rubber gasket, be characterized in: high temperature resistant, anti-ozone, anti-natural weathering, vacuum-resistant, fuel oil resistance, anti-lubricating oil, powerful oxidation corrosion resistance agent, resistance to chemical reagents and electrical insulation capability are good, are widely used in national defense industry and civilian industry.The defectives such as but existing rubber gasket sealing effectiveness is undesirable, wear resistance is relatively poor, intensity is low far can not satisfy actual requirement.Therefore researching and developing a kind of high-performance rubber gasket has become the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber of excellent property/neoprene packing pad and preparation method thereof is provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/neoprene packing pad, the weight part of its constitutive material is: chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber CSM2305 135-145, chloroprene rubber S40V 10-15, SG-2 type polyvinyl chloride resin 10-15, sebacic acid propanediol polyester 2-4, n-BMA 3-5, sodium bicarbonate 1-2, sulphur 0.5-1, calcium stearate 1-2, dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin 1-2, nanometer celestite powder 50-60, nano silicon 40-45, sec.-propyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester 1-2, oxidation inhibitor 1035 1-2,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 3-4, dicumyl peroxide DCP1-2, accelerant CZ 1-2, accelerator CBS 0.5-1.5, accelerant N a-22 0.1-0.2, anti-aging agent ODA 1-2, anti-aging agent RD 1-2, modification trees ashes 1-2.
Described modification trees ashes are made by following methods: extremely neutral with deionized water wash again after using first 10-15% hydrogen peroxide dipping trees ashes 2-3h, and oven dry; Add and be equivalent to the nano-sized carbon of trees ashes weight 2-3%, the polyisobutene of 1-2%, the tributyl citrate of 2-3%, the ferrocene of 1-2%, the aluminium hydroxide of 3-5%, high speed 4500-4800r/min stirs 20-30min, and ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder.
The preparation method of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/neoprene packing pad may further comprise the steps:
(1) press above-mentioned formulation ratio, the raw material for preparing is sent into refined glue in the rubber mixing machine, glue furnacing temperature is controlled at 80-90 ℃, and the refining glue time is 15-20min;
(2) after refining glue is finished, the taking-up sizing material is paved, after placing at normal temperatures cooling 36-48h, send into and carry out twice sulfuration in the vulcanizing press, the curing temperature of primary vulcanization is controlled at 165-175 ℃, and curing time is 10-15min, primary vulcanization vulcanizes the second time by complete and then carrying out, for the second time sulfuration is 210-220 ℃, and curing time is 5-10min, and twice sulfuration pressure is 15-20MPa;
(3) goods that will finish sulfuration take out, and through the passer, can become finished product behind the finishing burr.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention can improve flame retardant resistance and the erosion resistance of gasket by the trees ashes are carried out modification, and it is low to have a cost, the characteristics that effect is good.The inorganic nano powder such as nanometer celestite powder, nano silicon have been added, the wear resistance of the gasket that can obviously increase and physical strength in the present invention's prescription.Gasket of the present invention has good resistance to elevated temperatures, sealing property and flame retardant properties; Corrosion resistance is good, in acid, and alkali, energy long term operation in the wet goods medium, its volume and changes in hardness are little, and do not stick on the metallic surface; Frictional coefficient is little, and wear resistance is good; Has the flexibility of being combined with trim; The advantages such as Weather-resistant and ozone ageing performance are good, and be durable in use.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment
A kind of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/neoprene packing pad, the weight part of its constitutive material is: 140 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber CSM2305,15 parts of chloroprene rubber S40V, 10 parts of SG-2 type polyvinyl chloride resins, 3 parts of sebacic acid propanediol polyesters, 4 parts of n-BMAs, 2 parts of sodium bicarbonates, 0.8 part in sulphur, 1.6 parts of calcium stearates, 1.8 parts in dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin, 52 parts of nanometer celestite powders, 44 parts of nano silicons, 1.8 parts of sec.-propyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester, 1,035 1.5 parts in oxidation inhibitor, 3 parts of 3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, 1 part of dicumyl peroxide DCP, 1.5 parts of accelerant CZs, 1 part of accelerator CBS, 0.15 part of accelerant N a-22,1.5 parts of anti-aging agent ODA, 1.5 parts of anti-aging agent RDs, 2 parts in modification trees ashes.
Wherein, described modification trees ashes are made by following methods: extremely neutral with deionized water wash again after using first 12% hydrogen peroxide dipping trees ashes 3h, and oven dry; Add and be equivalent to the nano-sized carbon of trees ashes weight 2%, 2% polyisobutene, 2% tributyl citrate, 1.5% ferrocene, 4% aluminium hydroxide, high speed 4600r/min stirs 25min, and ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder.
The preparation method of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/neoprene packing pad may further comprise the steps:
(1) press above-mentioned formulation ratio, the raw material for preparing is sent into refined glue in the rubber mixing machine, glue furnacing temperature is controlled at 88 ℃, and the refining glue time is 16min;
(2) after refining glue is finished, the taking-up sizing material is paved, after placing at normal temperatures cooling 48h, send into and carry out twice sulfuration in the vulcanizing press, the curing temperature of primary vulcanization is controlled at 165 ℃, and curing time is 15min, primary vulcanization vulcanizes the second time by complete and then carrying out, sulfuration is 210 ℃ for the second time, and curing time is 8min, and twice sulfuration pressure is 20MPa;
(3) goods that will finish sulfuration take out, and through the passer, can become finished product behind the finishing burr.
The salient features of the gasket that present embodiment prepares sees the following form 1.
Table 1
Figure BDA0000233982351

Claims (3)

1. chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/neoprene packing pad, it is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber CSM2305 135-145, chloroprene rubber S40V 10-15, SG-2 type polyvinyl chloride resin 10-15, sebacic acid propanediol polyester 2-4, n-BMA 3-5, sodium bicarbonate 1-2, sulphur 0.5-1, calcium stearate 1-2, dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin 1-2, nanometer celestite powder 50-60, nano silicon 40-45, sec.-propyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester 1-2, oxidation inhibitor 1035 1-2,3-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 3-4, dicumyl peroxide DCP1-2, accelerant CZ 1-2, accelerator CBS 0.5-1.5, accelerant N a-22 0.1-0.2, anti-aging agent ODA 1-2, anti-aging agent RD 1-2, modification trees ashes 1-2.
2. chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber according to claim 1/neoprene packing pad, it is characterized in that, described modification trees ashes are made by following methods: extremely neutral with deionized water wash again after using first 10-15% hydrogen peroxide dipping trees ashes 2-3h, and oven dry; Add and be equivalent to the nano-sized carbon of trees ashes weight 2-3%, the polyisobutene of 1-2%, the tributyl citrate of 2-3%, the ferrocene of 1-2%, the aluminium hydroxide of 3-5%, high speed 4500-4800r/min stirs 20-30min, and ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder.
3. the preparation method of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber as claimed in claim 1/neoprene packing pad is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) press above-mentioned formulation ratio, the raw material for preparing is sent into refined glue in the rubber mixing machine, glue furnacing temperature is controlled at 80-90 ℃, and the refining glue time is 15-20min;
(2) after refining glue is finished, the taking-up sizing material is paved, after placing at normal temperatures cooling 36-48h, send into and carry out twice sulfuration in the vulcanizing press, the curing temperature of primary vulcanization is controlled at 165-175 ℃, and curing time is 10-15min, primary vulcanization vulcanizes the second time by complete and then carrying out, for the second time sulfuration is 210-220 ℃, and curing time is 5-10min, and twice sulfuration pressure is 15-20MPa;
(3) goods that will finish sulfuration take out, and through the passer, can become finished product behind the finishing burr.
CN201210429869.9A 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 Chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber/chloroprene rubber gasket and preparation method thereof Active CN102993585B (en)

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CN103351495A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-16 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Mixed solvent resistant chloroprene rubber sealing pad and preparation method thereof
CN103524930A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Cold-resistant PVC sheath material for cable and preparation method thereof
CN103524907A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Mine cable rubber sheath material and preparation method
CN103613807A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-03-05 铜陵市肆得科技有限责任公司 Attapulgite modified composite rubber sealing gasket material and preparation method thereof
CN105504416A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 山东美晨先进高分子材料科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant oil-resistant chloroprene rubber preparation raw material
CN109796648A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-24 江苏骆氏减震件有限公司 A kind of yielding rubber pad material prescription
CN116285026A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-23 宁波市骏凯橡胶工贸有限公司 Corrosion-resistant particle modified rubber material, preparation process thereof and rubber tire

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103351495A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-16 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 Mixed solvent resistant chloroprene rubber sealing pad and preparation method thereof
CN103524930A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Cold-resistant PVC sheath material for cable and preparation method thereof
CN103524907A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Mine cable rubber sheath material and preparation method
CN103524907B (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-03-23 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 A kind of Mine cable rubber sheath material and preparation method thereof
CN103613807A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-03-05 铜陵市肆得科技有限责任公司 Attapulgite modified composite rubber sealing gasket material and preparation method thereof
CN105504416A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 山东美晨先进高分子材料科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant oil-resistant chloroprene rubber preparation raw material
CN105504416B (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-10-13 山东美晨先进高分子材料科技有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant oil resistant neoprene preparation raw material
CN109796648A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-24 江苏骆氏减震件有限公司 A kind of yielding rubber pad material prescription
CN116285026A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-23 宁波市骏凯橡胶工贸有限公司 Corrosion-resistant particle modified rubber material, preparation process thereof and rubber tire
CN116285026B (en) * 2023-02-22 2024-06-07 宁波市骏凯橡胶工贸有限公司 Corrosion-resistant particle modified rubber material, preparation process thereof and rubber tire

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