CN102989555A - Eccentric grinding roller single and double support ring roller mill - Google Patents

Eccentric grinding roller single and double support ring roller mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102989555A
CN102989555A CN2012105348411A CN201210534841A CN102989555A CN 102989555 A CN102989555 A CN 102989555A CN 2012105348411 A CN2012105348411 A CN 2012105348411A CN 201210534841 A CN201210534841 A CN 201210534841A CN 102989555 A CN102989555 A CN 102989555A
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Prior art keywords
grinding roller
shaft
frame
roller
axle
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Pending
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CN2012105348411A
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Chinese (zh)
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肖先成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012105348411A priority Critical patent/CN102989555A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an eccentric grinding roller single and double support ring roller mill. A grinding roller device of a main milling machine and a grinding ring are arranged in the main machine shell; the grinding roller device is arranged on a main shaft; the grinding ring and the main machine shell are in gapless installation; a lower end of the main shaft employs main shaft lower bearing single support installation; or an upper and lower end of the main shaft employ main shaft upper and lower bearing double support installation. The grinding roller device is an eccentric grinding roller mechanism, which comprises a grinding roller frame, a grinding roller, a grinding roller shaft, a grinding roller shaft push frame and a thrust mechanism. The grinding roller shaft is arranged on a ring groove port of the grinding roller frame; the upper and lower end of the grinding roller shaft are slidably arranged on the top of the ring groove and a radial groove arranged on bottom grinding roller frame; the grinding roller push frame for pushing the grinding roller shaft is arranged in the ring groove; a thrust mechanism generating radial thrust on the grinding roller shaft frame is arranged behind the ring groove; and the grinding roller is arranged in the grinding roller shaft pushing frame. The invention adopts the thrust mechanism to impose additional thrust on the eccentric grinding roller to increase the rolling pressure, thus gaining better crushing effect and improving yield.

Description

Centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller mill
(1) technical field:
The present invention relates to the powder process equipment, be specially a kind of centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller mill.
(2) background technology:
For the abrasive dust main frame that solves traditional single support ring roller mill shakes the problems such as large, that noise is high, grinding efficiency is low, output is little, mechanical loss is large, patent of invention that the applicant has proposed a kind of " straight-through type double-support ultra-fine ring roller grinder ", its abrasive dust main frame adopts dual-gripper and top charging, material after multilayer is ground outside the bottom is transported to machine the structure of grader.The abrasive dust main frame of this ring roller mill is not subjected to grader classification quantitative limitation, discharging does not leak outside, so under equal service condition, can throw in more material, can make material bed thicker between grinding roller and the bull ring, improved grinding efficiency, alleviated mechanical collision and wearing and tearing between grinding roller and the bull ring, so abrasive dust main frame noise is low, mechanical loss is little, output is higher.
Further research is found, along with the improvement of " straight-through type double-support ultra-fine ring roller grinder " structure, original grinding roller mechanism has been not suitable with the raising of production capacity.
The Burnisher apparatus of superfine ring-roll mill still adopts traditional structure, be that grinding roller is coaxially installed on the shaft of grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller is installed in the radial groove of offering on the grinding roller frame, and the rotation of grinding roller frame produces centrifugal force, grinding roller is mobile being pressed on the bull ring radially, and both interaction partners therebetween material roll.
Roll in the process, can't disposablely pulverize such as large granular materials, the reaction force of large granular materials bump grinding roller then makes grinding roller with radially opposite direction rollback in chute, continues down to mill unclassified stores thereby dodge out large granular materials.
And the vibrations when the continuous bump between grinding roller and the large granular materials has caused flour mill work just because the vibrations of flour mill have caused the rotating speed of abrasive dust main frame to be restricted and can't to improve, and then have limited efficient and the production capacity of flour mill.
(3) summary of the invention:
For the weak point that single dual-gripper superfine ring-roll mill Burnisher apparatus remains, the objective of the invention is to design a kind of centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller mill that alleviates vibrations and then enhance production capacities.
Can realize the centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller mill of above-mentioned purpose, the shell of its abrasive dust main frame is installed on the base, Burnisher apparatus and bull ring are located in the described shell, described Burnisher apparatus is installed on the main shaft, described bull ring and shell gapless are installed, the lower end of described main shaft is supported by main shaft lower bearing list and is installed, or install by main shaft upper bearing (metal) and the dual-gripper of main shaft lower bearing the top and bottom of main shaft, difference is that described Burnisher apparatus is centering type grinding roller mechanism, comprise the grinding roller frame, grinding roller and shaft of grinding roller, described shaft of grinding roller is divided into three sections, be respectively, the concentric shaft part of hypomere and the eccentric shaft part of interlude, described eccentric shaft part and the coaxial installation of the axis hole of grinding roller, the axle center of described concentric shaft part is in main shaft rotation center radially, and the axle center of described eccentric shaft part deviates from the axle center of concentric shaft part with the opposite direction of main shaft gyration; Centering type grinding roller mechanism comprises that also the shaft of grinding roller that promotes concentric shaft part pushes away frame and thrust mechanism, described shaft of grinding roller pushes away the frame slip and is located in the annular groove of grinding roller frame, described grinding roller is located at shaft of grinding roller and is pushed away in the frame, described concentric shaft part is snug fit at or is snug fit at by axle bed in the radial slot of annular groove top and bottom grinding roller frame, and the thrust mechanism that shaft of grinding roller is pushed away frame generation radial thrust is located at grinding roller frame annular groove rear portion.
Utilize thrust mechanism to apply an extra radial pressure to grinding roller, the centrifugal force stack of this radial pressure and grinding roller self produces larger grinding pressure and acts on the material, thereby obtains the production capacity of larger crushing efficiency and Geng Gao.
The mounting means in described concentric shaft part and axle bed hole is being slidingly installed of axle and axle bed hole, or is being slidingly installed of axle and axle bed hole internal axle sleeve, or is that axle cooperates installation with the rolling of axle bed hole inner bearing.
The mounting means of described eccentric shaft part and grinding roller axis hole is being slidingly installed of axle and axis hole, or is being slidingly installed of axle and the interior sliding shaft sleeve of axis hole, or is that axle cooperates installation with the rolling of axis hole inner bearing.
Described thrust mechanism can adopt hydraulic mechanism or adopt air pressure mechanism.
Described centering type grinding roller mechanism also can not dispose shaft of grinding roller and push away frame and thrust mechanism, and centering type grinding roller mechanism relies on centrifugal force work.
Described grinding roller can be made as one deck, be to improve abrasive dust efficient, and described grinding roller can be made as two-layer or multilayer, and is corresponding, offers on the described bull ring and one deck, two-layer or one, two or more pieces mill road that the multilayer grinding roller is corresponding.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, the abrasive dust main frame of centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller of the present invention mill adopts thrust mechanism that centering type grinding roller mechanism is applied extra-push model except centrifugal force, increase grinding roller to the grinding pressure of material, thereby can obtain the further raising of better crushing effect and production capacity.
2, the present invention just transforms Burnisher apparatus, and the agent structure of original ring roller mill abrasive dust main frame does not have any change, does not have the impact on the mechanical performance of abrasive dust main frame, but has obtained obvious prouctiveness.
3, the present invention adopts eccentric shaft of grinding roller structure, grinding roller in the course of work has one to rotate reciprocal beat amount with the flour mill main shaft with respect to the concentric shaft part of shaft of grinding roller, can make grinding roller easily, flexibly, effectively dodge the bump of large granular materials, vibrations when alleviating flour mill work, be beneficial to the raising of the flour mill speed of mainshaft, because square being directly proportional of the size of centrifugal force and rotating speed, therefore can increasing considerably production capacity and enhance productivity.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 embodiment.
Figure number sign: 1, main shaft; 2, bull ring; 3, main shaft lower bearing; 4, main shaft upper bearing (metal); 5, grinding roller frame; 6, grinding roller; 7, concentric shaft part; 8, eccentric shaft part; 9, shaft of grinding roller pushes away frame; 10, thrust mechanism; 11, radial slot.
(5) specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is described further:
The abrasive dust main frame of centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller mill of the present invention comprises host housing, main frame loam cake, main machine base, main shaft 1, Burnisher apparatus and bull ring 2.Described host housing upper, the under shed flange is connected and installed with main frame loam cake and main machine base respectively, described main shaft 1 vertically places on the central axis of host housing, such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the lower end of main shaft 1 is installed by main shaft lower bearing 3 single supports, such as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, main shaft 1 upper, lower two ends are by on the main shaft, lower bearing 4,3 dual-grippers are installed, on the main shaft, lower bearing 4,3 are located at respectively the center of main frame loam cake and main machine base, stretch out outside the main machine base lower end of main shaft 1, and by reductor connection motor, described Burnisher apparatus is installed on the main shaft 1, fixed installation after the outer conical surface of the bull ring 2 corresponding with grinding roller 6 positions of Burnisher apparatus cooperates with the internal conical surface of host housing.
Described Burnisher apparatus is centering type grinding roller mechanism, wherein a kind of structure is by grinding roller frame 5, grinding roller 6 and shaft of grinding roller consist of, described grinding roller 6 is located in the annular groove of grinding roller frame 5, described shaft of grinding roller is divided into three sections, be respectively, the concentric shaft part 7 of hypomere and the eccentric shaft part 8 of interlude, described eccentric shaft part 8 is by built-in bearing and the coaxial installation of the axis hole of grinding roller 6, described concentric shaft part 7 is slidingly mounted in the radial slot 11 that correspondence is offered on annular groove top and the bottom grinding roller frame 5, or shaft part 7 is slidingly mounted in the radial slot 11 that correspondence is offered on annular groove top and the bottom grinding roller frame 5 by axle bed with one heart, the axle center of described concentric shaft part 7 is in main shaft 1 centre of gyration radially, the axle center of described eccentric shaft part 8 deviates from the axle center of concentric shaft part 7 with main shaft 1 rotating opposite direction, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, centering type grinding roller mechanism relies on centrifugal force work.
The another kind of structure of centering type grinding roller mechanism pushes away frame 9 by grinding roller frame 5, grinding roller 6, shaft of grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller and thrust mechanism 10 consists of, and described shaft of grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller push away frame 9 and thrust mechanism 10 all is arranged in the annular groove of grinding roller frame 5.The concentric shaft part 7 of described shaft of grinding roller be vertical at grinding roller frame 5 annular groove mouths and be snug fit at the annular groove top and bottom grinding roller frame 5 in the radial slot 11 offered, or be snug fit in the radial slot 11 of offering on annular groove top and the bottom grinding roller frame 5 by axle bed, described thrust mechanism 10 is located at the annular groove rear portion of grinding roller frame 5, push away frame 9 in being arranged at the shaft of grinding roller that is slidingly matched in grinding roller frame 5 annular grooves between thrust mechanism 10 and the concentric shaft part 7, shaft part 7 places shaft of grinding roller to push away the upper of frame 9 with one heart, in the horizontal plate body front end of the lower level prong, thrust mechanism 10 acts on shaft of grinding roller and pushes away on the vertical vertical plate body in frame 9 rear ends, described grinding roller 6 is located at shaft of grinding roller and is pushed away the upper of frame 9, in the lower body, described thrust mechanism 10 adopts hydraulic mechanism or pneumatic mechanism, such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, centering type grinding roller mechanism relies on centrifugal force and radial thrust work.
Described grinding roller frame 5 is divided into top roll frame and lower roll frame, and the grinding roller 6(ground floor grinding roller 6 that one deck even circumferential distributes is installed in the annular groove of top roll frame), the grinding roller 6(second layer grinding roller 6 that one deck even circumferential distributes is installed) in the annular groove on the lower roll frame; Corresponding with grinding roller 6 positions, offer two mill roads (article one mill road, second mill road) on the bull ring 2 and cooperate with first, second layer grinding roller 6 of upper and lower roll frame respectively, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4.
Take Fig. 2, content shown in Figure 4 as example, briefly explain the course of work of the present invention:
1, driven by motor reductor, reductor drives main shaft 1, main shaft 1 rotarily drives grinding roller frame 5 and rotates, grinding roller 6 beats of centering type grinding roller mechanism act on the bull ring 2 and roll under centrifugal action, meanwhile, the hydraulic system of abrasive dust main frame or baric systerm fuel feeding or air feed, hydraulic mechanism (hydraulic jack) or pneumatic mechanism (cylinder) effect are radially released the concentric shaft part 7 of shaft of grinding roller together with grinding roller 6, make grinding roller 6 increase the pressure that acts on the bull ring 2.
2, particle is entered the epicoele of abrasive dust main frame by the main frame loam cake by feed pipe from the batch mixing bucket.
3, particle is after article one and the road grinding of second mill of ground floor and second layer grinding roller 6 and bull ring 2, and fines falls into the cavity of resorption of abrasive dust main frame.
4, fines carries out classification by the grader that negative pressure system and carrier pipe are delivered to outside the abrasive dust main frame, and the remaining material of classification returns the batch mixing bucket by the feed back pipe and participates in grinding next time.

Claims (6)

1. centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller grinds, the shell of its abrasive dust main frame is installed on the base, Burnisher apparatus and bull ring (2) are located in the described shell, described Burnisher apparatus is installed on the main shaft (1), described bull ring (2) is installed with the shell gapless, install by single support of main shaft lower bearing (3) lower end of described main shaft (1), or install by main shaft upper bearing (metal) (4) and main shaft lower bearing (3) dual-gripper the top and bottom of main shaft (1), it is characterized in that: described Burnisher apparatus is centering type grinding roller mechanism, comprise grinding roller frame (5), grinding roller (6) and shaft of grinding roller, described shaft of grinding roller is divided into three sections, be respectively, the concentric shaft part (7) of hypomere and the eccentric shaft part (8) of interlude, the coaxial installation of axis hole of described eccentric shaft part (8) and grinding roller (6), the axle center of described concentric shaft part (7) is in main shaft (1) centre of gyration radially, and the axle center of described eccentric shaft part (8) deviates from the axle center of concentric shaft part (7) with the rotating opposite direction of main shaft (1); Comprise that also the shaft of grinding roller that promotes concentric shaft part (7) pushes away frame (9) and thrust mechanism (10), described shaft of grinding roller pushes away frame (9) slip and is located in the annular groove of grinding roller frame (5), described grinding roller (6) is located at shaft of grinding roller and is pushed away in the frame (9), described concentric shaft part (7) is snug fit at or is snug fit at by axle bed in the radial slot (11) of annular groove top and bottom grinding roller frame (5), and the thrust mechanism (10) that shaft of grinding roller is pushed away frame (9) generation radial thrust is located at grinding roller frame (5) annular groove rear portion.
2. centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller according to claim 1 grinds, it is characterized in that: described concentric shaft part (7) is being slidingly installed of axle and axle bed hole with the mounting means of axle bed, or be being slidingly installed of axle and axle bed hole internal axle sleeve, or be that axle cooperates installation with the rolling of axle bed hole inner bearing.
3. centering type grinding roller list dual-gripper ring roller according to claim 1 grinds, it is characterized in that: described eccentric shaft part (8) is being slidingly installed of axle and axis hole with the mounting means of grinding roller (6) axis hole, or be being slidingly installed of axle and the interior sliding shaft sleeve of axis hole, or be that axle cooperates installation with the rolling of axis hole inner bearing.
4. the described centering type grinding roller of any one list dual-gripper ring roller mill according to claim 1~3 is characterized in that: described thrust mechanism (10) is for hydraulic mechanism or be pneumatic mechanism.
5. the described centering type grinding roller of any one list dual-gripper ring roller mill according to claim 1~3 is characterized in that: described centering type grinding roller mechanism can not dispose shaft of grinding roller and push away frame (9) and thrust mechanism (10), centering type grinding roller mechanism dependence centrifugal force work.
6. the described centering type grinding roller of any one list dual-gripper ring roller mill according to claim 1~3, it is characterized in that: described grinding roller (6) is one deck, two-layer or multilayer, offers on the described bull ring (2) and one deck, two-layer or multilayer grinding roller (6) is corresponding that, two or more pieces grind the road.
CN2012105348411A 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Eccentric grinding roller single and double support ring roller mill Pending CN102989555A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105348411A CN102989555A (en) 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Eccentric grinding roller single and double support ring roller mill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105348411A CN102989555A (en) 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Eccentric grinding roller single and double support ring roller mill

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CN102989555A true CN102989555A (en) 2013-03-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109926164A (en) * 2019-04-27 2019-06-25 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 A kind of Novel rocker arm grinding roller structure
JP2019530579A (en) * 2016-10-03 2019-10-24 レイモンド バートレット スノー エル・エル・シーRaymond Bartlett Snow LLC Planetary roller mill for processing high moisture feeds
CN113000143A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 海南立磨焊接工程有限公司 Eccentric grinding roller device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2250808Y (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-04-02 夏纪勇 Vertical roller mill
CN201098626Y (en) * 2006-05-31 2008-08-13 深圳市金奥博科技有限公司 Industrial ammonium nitrate fine crasher
CN102350394A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-02-15 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Straight-through type double-support ultra-fine ring roller grinder
CN102380444A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-03-21 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Outer circulation classifying system of direct-flow superfine hoop-roller mill
CN102744128A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Direct-current type double-support strong ring roll mill
CN102744127A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Oscillating arm type strong grinding mill
CN203002429U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-19 肖先成 Single and double-support ring roller mill for eccentric grinding roller

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2250808Y (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-04-02 夏纪勇 Vertical roller mill
CN201098626Y (en) * 2006-05-31 2008-08-13 深圳市金奥博科技有限公司 Industrial ammonium nitrate fine crasher
CN102350394A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-02-15 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Straight-through type double-support ultra-fine ring roller grinder
CN102380444A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-03-21 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Outer circulation classifying system of direct-flow superfine hoop-roller mill
CN102744128A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Direct-current type double-support strong ring roll mill
CN102744127A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-10-24 桂林晟兴机械制造有限公司 Oscillating arm type strong grinding mill
CN203002429U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-19 肖先成 Single and double-support ring roller mill for eccentric grinding roller

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019530579A (en) * 2016-10-03 2019-10-24 レイモンド バートレット スノー エル・エル・シーRaymond Bartlett Snow LLC Planetary roller mill for processing high moisture feeds
JP7053633B2 (en) 2016-10-03 2022-04-12 レイモンド バートレット スノー エル・エル・シー Planetary roller mill for processing high moisture supply materials
US11679392B2 (en) 2016-10-03 2023-06-20 Schenck Process Llc Planetary roller mill for processing high moisture feed material
CN109926164A (en) * 2019-04-27 2019-06-25 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 A kind of Novel rocker arm grinding roller structure
CN113000143A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 海南立磨焊接工程有限公司 Eccentric grinding roller device

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Application publication date: 20130327