CN102983110B - Heat abstractor - Google Patents

Heat abstractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102983110B
CN102983110B CN201110263647.XA CN201110263647A CN102983110B CN 102983110 B CN102983110 B CN 102983110B CN 201110263647 A CN201110263647 A CN 201110263647A CN 102983110 B CN102983110 B CN 102983110B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
heat abstractor
perforation
connecting portion
fastener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110263647.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102983110A (en
Inventor
李志鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furui Precise Component Kunshan Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Furui Precise Component Kunshan Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furui Precise Component Kunshan Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Furui Precise Component Kunshan Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110263647.XA priority Critical patent/CN102983110B/en
Publication of CN102983110A publication Critical patent/CN102983110A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102983110B publication Critical patent/CN102983110B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of heat abstractor, comprise a substrate and a fastening structure, this fastening structure comprises a fastener and is nested with a flexible member on this fastener, this fastener comprises the connecting portion of a column, be located at an operating portion of connecting portion one end and be located at a fixed part of the contrary other end of connecting portion, described substrate is offered a perforation, the inner surface of this perforation comprises the different first surface of curvature and second, the periphery of this connecting portion near this fixed part place be projection fastening part horizontally outward, the structure of the perforation of this fastening part and this substrate is coupled, described fastening part from substrate side through perforation rotation angle holding at the relative opposite side of substrate, described flexible member is compressed between substrate and the operating portion of fastener.Compared with prior art, the fastening structure compact conformation of heat abstractor of the present invention is firm, is convenient to installing/dismounting, and there is not the risk come off from heat abstractor in the processes such as transport.

Description

Heat abstractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat abstractor, particularly a kind of for the heat abstractor to electronic element radiating.
Background technology
Along with the lifting of electronic installation inside chip arithmetic speed and the increase of consumed power, the heat of corresponding generation also increases severely thereupon, in order to make chip can run under normal working temperature, usually need chip surface be sticked a radiator discharge in time chip produce heat.
Industry fits tightly between radiator and chip to reach good radiating effect to make, and adopts multiple fastening structure fixing on a heat sink.Traditional fastening structure comprises a screw rod, be nested with a spring on this screw rod and a circular gasket.This screw rod lower end sets a draw-in groove, and this screw rod is through the substrate of this radiator, and this circular gasket holding is on the draw-in groove of this screw rod and abut in the base plate bottom of radiator, thus is fixed on this radiator by this fastening structure.But in the processes such as transport, this circular gasket easily comes off from screw rod, causes fastening structure to depart from from radiator.Moreover, radiator has filled several fastening structure, will correspondingly use several circular gasket, factory produce line in order to by circular gasket holding on screw rod, need to dispose available manpower specially and the special fixture of holding circular gasket, add the cost made in assembling man-hour and manpower and tool.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of stabilized structure and easy-to-install heat abstractor.
A kind of heat abstractor, comprise a substrate and a fastening structure, this fastening structure comprises a fastener and is nested with a flexible member on this fastener, this fastener comprises the connecting portion of a column, be located at an operating portion of connecting portion one end and be located at a fixed part of the contrary other end of connecting portion, described substrate is offered a perforation, the inner surface of this perforation comprises the different first surface of curvature and second, the periphery of this connecting portion near this fixed part place be projection fastening part horizontally outward, the structure of the perforation of this fastening part and this substrate is coupled, described fastening part from substrate side through perforation rotation angle holding at the relative opposite side of substrate, described flexible member is compressed between substrate and the operating portion of fastener.
Compared with prior art, the fastening structure compact conformation of heat abstractor of the present invention is firm, is convenient to installing/dismounting, and there is not the risk come off from heat abstractor in the processes such as transport.
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the constitutional diagram of the heat abstractor of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of heat abstractor shown in Fig. 1.
The fastening structure that Fig. 3 is heat abstractor shown in Fig. 1 is in the schematic diagram of non-locking condition.
The fastening structure that Fig. 4 is heat abstractor shown in Fig. 1 is in the schematic diagram of locking condition.
Main element symbol description
Substrate 10
Fastening structure 20
Heat abstractor 100
Support portion 12
Otch 14
Perforation 13
Arc surface 132
Plane 134
Fastener 21
Flexible member 23
Fixed part 210
Operating portion 211
Connecting portion 212
Fastening part 213
Groove 216
Arc surface 214
Plane 215
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, the heat abstractor 100 of one embodiment of the invention comprises a substrate 10 and is located at a fastening structure 20 on this substrate 10.This fastening structure 20, for this heat abstractor 100 is fixed on the circuit board that has electronic component, makes this substrate 10 and the electronic component thermal conductive contact on circuit board.
Please refer to Fig. 2, this substrate 10 is offered a semicircle shape otch 14.To forming the support portion 12 of a tabular in otch 14 place bottom this substrate 10, a part for this support portion 12 extends beyond this substrate 10.These support portion 12 central authorities offer a substantially oblong-shaped perforation 13.The inner surface of this perforation 13 comprises two relative arc surfaces 132 and the plane 134 parallel with two that are arranged between two arc surfaces 132.Understandably, the inner surface of this perforation 13 also can be the cambered surface that two curvature of docking is different, or the combination of a plane and a cambered surface.
This fastening structure 20 comprises a fastener 21 and is nested with a flexible member 23 on this fastener 21.Being a spring in this flexible member 23 the present embodiment, can also be other elastomers such as shell fragment certainly.Described fastener 21 comprises a fixed part 210, circular operating portion 211 and a connecting portion 212 between this fixed part 210 and this operating portion 211.
Referring to Fig. 3, this fixed part 210 is in column, and its outer surface offers screw thread, for this heat abstractor 100 is fixed to circuit board.This connecting portion 212 is a cylindric stock.The fastening part 213 of the periphery of this connecting portion 212 near this fixed part 210 place horizontally outward projection lengthwise.The side of this fastening part 213 comprises two relative arc surfaces 214 and is arranged on the parallel plane 215 of between two arc surfaces 214 two.The plane at each plane 215 place is crossing with the side of this connecting portion 212.This fastening part 213 is coupled with the structure of the perforation 13 of this substrate 10, that is, the shape of the perforation 13 of the shape of this fastening part 213 and size and this substrate 10 and in the same size, when this fastening part 213 pierces into the perforation 13 of this substrate 10, two arc surfaces 214 of this fastening part 213 fit with two arc surfaces 132 of this perforation 13, and two planes 215 of this fastening part 213 fit with two planes 134 of this perforation 13.The sectional area of this fastening part 213 is greater than the sectional area of this connecting portion 212.This operating portion 211 upwards extends to form from the other end of this connecting portion 212, and these operating portion 211 central authorities offer a cross groove 216, for coordinating with instrument, this heat abstractor 100 is fixed to circuit board.This flexible member 23 is between the operating portion 211 and fastening part 213 of this fastener 21 and be sheathed on this connecting portion 212.The diameter of this operating portion 211 is greater than the internal diameter of this flexible member 23.The diameter of this connecting portion 212 and the diameter of this fastening part 213 are all less than the internal diameter of flexible member 23, so that this fastening part 213 is through this flexible member 23, this flexible member 23 are set on this connecting portion 212.
Referring to Fig. 4, during installation, this flexible member 23 is set on the connecting portion 212 of this fastener 21, the fastening part 213 of this fastener 21 aims at the perforation 13 of this substrate 10, the fastening part 213 of this fastener 21, through the perforation 13 on this substrate 10, makes described fastening part 213 and flexible member 23 be placed in the both sides, support portion 12 of substrate 10 respectively.Then this fastening part 213 is horizontally rotated certain angle, such as 90 degree, make this fastening part 213 be stuck in the bottom surface of the support portion 12 of this substrate 10.Now flexible member 23 is compressed between the operating portion 211 of this fastener 21 and the support portion 12 of this substrate 10, flexible member 23 applies strong a, elastic force upwards to this operating portion 211, limit fastener 21 to move relative to perforation 13, thus this fastening structure 20 is arranged on this substrate 10 securely.
During dismounting, this fastener 21 rotates to an angle relative to the perforation 13 of this substrate 10, make this fastening part 213 aim at the perforation 13 of this substrate 10, this flexible member 23 recovers deformation makes this fastener 21 depart from this substrate 10, completes and is dismantled from this substrate 10 by this fastening structure 20.Understandably, the angle that this fastener 21 rotates relative to this substrate 10 is not limited to 90 degree, also can be other angles.
Compared with prior art, fastening structure 20 compact conformation of heat abstractor 100 of the present invention is firm, is convenient to installing/dismounting, and there is not the risk come off from heat abstractor 100 in the processes such as transport.In addition, the fastener 21 of this fastening structure 20 is formed with fastening part 213 to replace the circular gasket of prior art, decreases the quantity of the part of fastening structure 20, in the process of production, reduce the human cost of assembling circular gasket.
Be understandable that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made by technical conceive according to the present invention, and all these change the protection range that all should belong to the claims in the present invention with distortion.

Claims (7)

1. a heat abstractor, comprise a substrate and a fastening structure, this fastening structure comprises a fastener and is nested with a flexible member on this fastener, this fastener comprises the connecting portion of a column, be located at an operating portion of connecting portion one end and be located at a fixed part of the contrary other end of connecting portion, it is characterized in that: described substrate is offered a perforation, the inner surface of this perforation comprises the different first surface of curvature and second, the periphery of this connecting portion near this fixed part place be projection fastening part horizontally outward, the structure of the perforation of this fastening part and this substrate is coupled, described fastening part rotates an angle holding at the relative opposite side of substrate from substrate side through the perforation of this substrate, a semicircle shape otch laterally offered by this substrate, this base plate bottom is to incision forming the support portion of a tabular, these support portion central authorities offer described perforation, the end face of this support portion is lower than the end face of this substrate, described flexible member is contained in this semicircle shape otch and is compressed between this support portion and operating portion of fastener.
2. heat abstractor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first surface and the second face are cambered surface.
3. heat abstractor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first surface is a cambered surface, second is a plane.
4. heat abstractor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the first surface of the inner surface of this perforation is two relative arc surfaces, and second is two parallel planes.
5. heat abstractor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of this fastening part comprises two relative arc surfaces and is arranged on the parallel plane of between two arc surfaces two, and the plane at each plane place is crossing with the side of this connecting portion.
6. heat abstractor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this flexible member is a spring around this connecting portion, and the diameter of this fastening part is all less than the internal diameter of flexible member, and this fastening part is through this flexible member.
7. heat abstractor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sectional area of this fastening part is greater than the sectional area of this connecting portion.
CN201110263647.XA 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Heat abstractor Expired - Fee Related CN102983110B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110263647.XA CN102983110B (en) 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Heat abstractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110263647.XA CN102983110B (en) 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Heat abstractor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102983110A CN102983110A (en) 2013-03-20
CN102983110B true CN102983110B (en) 2015-11-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110263647.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102983110B (en) 2011-09-07 2011-09-07 Heat abstractor

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101500397A (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-05 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fastening structure for radiator
CN101848623A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat abstractor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3987050B2 (en) * 2004-03-24 2007-10-03 奇▲こう▼科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 Fixing structure of heat dissipation module
CN101541158A (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-09-23 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fixer, heat radiator module set with same and electronic equipment with same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101500397A (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-05 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fastening structure for radiator
CN101848623A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat abstractor

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20180907

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee