CN102982408B - Large-scale electric car operation monitoring platform based on cloud computing - Google Patents

Large-scale electric car operation monitoring platform based on cloud computing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102982408B
CN102982408B CN201210435969.2A CN201210435969A CN102982408B CN 102982408 B CN102982408 B CN 102982408B CN 201210435969 A CN201210435969 A CN 201210435969A CN 102982408 B CN102982408 B CN 102982408B
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platform
service
user
served
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CN102982408A (en
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张�浩
徐石明
赵明宇
路致远
储毅
刘华锋
张卫国
孙广明
汪映辉
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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Abstract

The invention relates to a large-scale electric car operation monitoring platform based on cloud computing. The monitoring platform comprises a core service layer, a service management layer and a user visiting port and is characterized in that the core service layer is connected with the user visiting port through an application service system in order to provide service for users. The service management layer provides management and protection for the core service layer. The user visiting port is used for achieving visiting a cloud end node by a user end. The monitoring platform is divided into the core service layer, a service management layer and a user visiting port layer. The core service layer enables hardware base facilities, software operation environment and application programs to be abstract. The service has the advantages of being highly reliable, highly appliable, contractive in scale and the like. Multiple application demands are met. The service management layer provides support for the core service and further ensures reliability, applicability and safety of the core service. The user visiting port layer achieves end to cloud visiting.

Description

A kind of scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform based on cloud computing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform under multiple means of communication, be specifically related to a kind of scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform based on cloud computing.
Background technology
Cloud computing is a kind of computation schema being provided dynamic telescopic virtualized resource by Internet in the mode of service.Cloud computing is the product that the traditional computers such as Distributed Calculation, parallel computation, effectiveness calculating, the network storage, virtual, load balancing and network technical development merge.Cloud computing can think the service comprising following level: namely infrastructure serve (IaaS), and namely platform serves (PaaS) and namely software serve (SaaS).IaaS (Infrastructure-as-a-Service): namely infrastructure serve.Consumer can obtain service from perfect computer based Infrastructure by Internet.PaaS (Platform-as-a-Service): namely platform serves.In fact PaaS refers to using the platform of research and development of software as one service, submits to user with the pattern of SaaS.Therefore, PaaS is also the one application of SaaS pattern.But the appearance of PaaS can accelerate the development of SaaS, especially accelerate the tempo of development of SaaS application.SaaS (Software-as-a-Service): namely software serve.It is a kind of pattern being provided software by Internet, and user without the need to buying software, but rents the software of sing on web to provider, carry out management enterprise business activities.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform based on cloud computing of the present invention, this monitor supervision platform is divided into kernel service, Service Management, user's access interface 3 layers.Hardware infrastructure, software runtime environment, application program are abstracted into service by kernel service layer, and these services have the features such as reliability is strong, availability is high, scale is scalable, meet diversified application demand.SML is that kernel service provides support, and guarantees the reliability of kernel service, availability and security further, and user's access interface layer realizes the access of end to cloud.
The object of the invention is to adopt following technical proposals to realize:
Based on a scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform for cloud computing, described monitor supervision platform comprises kernel service layer 1, SML 2 and user's access interface 3;
Its improvements are, described kernel service layer 1 is connected with described user's access interface 3, for user provides service by application service system; Described SML 2 administers and maintains for kernel service layer provides; Described user's access interface 3 is for realizing the access of user side to high in the clouds node.
Wherein, described kernel service layer 1 comprise that namely infrastructure serve 11, platform namely serve 12 and software namely serve 13; Described infrastructure namely serve 11 namely serve with platform respectively 12 and application service system be connected, described platform namely serve 12 namely serve with software respectively 13 and application service system be connected; Namely described software served 13 and be connected with application service system.
Wherein, described infrastructure namely serve 11 for platform namely serve 12 and software namely serve 13 hardware be provided; Directly to described platform namely serve 12 and user's access interface 3 service is provided.
Wherein, namely described infrastructure serve the resource virtualizing service 112 that 11 comprise cloud computing basis measure 111 and cloud computing basis measure 111.
Wherein, described cloud computing basis measure 111 comprises apps server, cloud Platform Server, database server and fills and changes electric facility; Described apps server, database server change electric facility be connected with cloud Platform Server respectively by netting twine with filling.
Wherein, described cloud Platform Server comprises cloud Internet resources, provides resource virtualizing to serve 112 for apps server, database server and filling changes electric facility.
Wherein, described database server comprises database, and described database comprises municipal information, transport information and life kind information; Described municipal information comprises engineering information; Described transport information comprises traffic information; Described life kind information comprises navigation information and weather information.
Wherein, namely described platform is served 12 and is comprised data processing platform (DPP) 121; Described data processing platform (DPP) 121 adopts data processor.
Wherein, namely described platform is served 12 and is namely served 13 for software and provide Application development environ-ment 122; The service that described data processing platform (DPP) 121 provides is supplied to software and namely serves 13 and user's access interface 3 by described Application development environ-ment 122.
Wherein, described data processing platform (DPP) is used for data acquisition, data processing, data storage, scheduling of resource and data sharing and interaction.
Wherein, namely described software served and 13 comprised safe early warning, energy-saving driving, statistical study, induced travel, vehicle monitoring, remote diagnosis, value-added information, emergency management and rescue, fill and change electric operation monitoring, user management, accounting management and asset management respective services.
Wherein, described SML 2 provides user management, resource management, safety management, interface management, load balancing and operation management for kernel service layer 1, provides monitor and managment to described scale electric automobile.
Wherein, described user's access interface 3 comprises car-mounted terminal, PC client, smart mobile phone and personal digital assistant PDA equipment; Described car-mounted terminal, PC client, smart mobile phone and personal digital assistant PDA equipment are one or more.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is:
1, the present invention is based on the supervisory system of scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform composition by multiple means of communication such as 3G/4G/Wi-Fi/Internet/ power private network of cloud computing, this platform is made up of kernel service layer 1, SML 2 and user's access interface 3 layers.Kernel service layer is provided infrastructures and is namely served (IaaS), platform namely serves (PaaS) and namely software serve (SaaS), and the hardware infrastructure of the electric automobile operation service platform of networking based on car, software runtime environment and application program are abstracted into service.SML provides the multiple technology aspect such as administering and maintaining for kernel service layer, mainly comprise the aspects such as user management, resource management, safety management, interface management, load balancing, operation management, ensure the safety and stability of operating service support platform cloud computing kernel service.User's access interface layer realizes the access of end to cloud, user utilizes various terminal device, as electric automobile intelligent vehicle mounted terminal, pc client, smart mobile phone, PDA equipment etc., apply to become by internet the ubiquitous access that high in the clouds node realizes all kinds of service whenever and wherever possible, greatly enrich the all-around intelligent multi-source value-added service application of electric automobile.
2, the core concept of cloud computing is exactly pooling of resources, effectively management and distribution.By improving constantly the processing power of " cloud ", reduce the processing load of user terminal, user can enjoy the powerful computing ability of " cloud " as required with the mode of Self-Service.Resource in " cloud " can infinite expanding In the view of user, and can obtain at any time, uses as required and expands, paying by use amount.
3, cloud computing can provide flexible resource as required, its set taking the form of a series of service.In conjunction with the study and practice of current cloud computing, its architectural framework can be divided into kernel service layer 1, SML 2, user's access interface 3 layers.Hardware infrastructure, software runtime environment, application program are abstracted into service by kernel service layer, and these services have the features such as reliability is strong, availability is high, scale is scalable, meet diversified application demand.SML is that kernel service provides support, and guarantees the reliability of kernel service, availability and security further.User's access interface layer realizes the access of end to cloud.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scale electric automobile operation monitoring plateform system Organization Chart based on cloud computing provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is kernel service layer schematic diagram provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is that namely infrastructure provided by the invention serve (IaaS) schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that namely platform provided by the invention serves (PaaS) schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that namely software provided by the invention serve (SaaS) schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is SML schematic diagram provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is user's access interface layer schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
The object of the present invention is to provide the scale electric automobile operation monitoring system under one kind of multiple means of communication, comprise kernel service layer 1, SML 2 and user's access interface 3 layers composition, wherein kernel service layer is provided infrastructures and is namely served (IaaS), namely platform serves (PaaS) and namely software serve (SaaS), SML provides the multiple technology aspect such as administering and maintaining for kernel service layer, mainly comprise user management, resource management, safety management, interface management, load balancing, the aspects such as operation management, user's access interface layer realizes the access of end to cloud, user utilizes various terminal device, as electric automobile intelligent vehicle mounted terminal, pc client, smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant PDA equipment etc., the ubiquitous access that high in the clouds node realizes all kinds of service is applied to become whenever and wherever possible by internet.
Fig. 1 shows the composition structure of the scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform that the present invention is based on cloud computing.This platform comprises kernel service layer 1, SML 2 and user's access interface 3 be totally 3 layers of composition, wherein kernel service layer is provided infrastructures and is namely served (IaaS), namely platform serves (PaaS) and namely software serve (SaaS), SML provides the multiple technology aspect such as administering and maintaining for kernel service layer, mainly comprise user management, resource management, safety management, interface management, load balancing, the aspects such as operation management, user's access interface layer realizes the access of end to cloud, user utilizes various terminal device, as electric automobile intelligent vehicle mounted terminal, pc client, smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant PDA equipment etc., the ubiquitous access that high in the clouds node realizes all kinds of service is applied to become whenever and wherever possible by internet.
Fig. 2 shows the composition of kernel service layer 1, comprises that namely infrastructure serve (IaaS) 11, namely platform serves (PaaS) 12 and namely software serve (SaaS) 13, is respectively hard basic unit, software environment layer and application layer.Namely infrastructure serve (IaaS) 11 is that namely platform serves (PaaS) 12 and namely software served (SaaS) 13 and provided hardware support by cloud computing, provides service again directly to user's access interface 3 simultaneously.Namely namely platform serves (PaaS) 12 serves (SaaS) 13 for software and provides development environment, provides service again directly to user's access interface 3 simultaneously.Namely software serve, and (SaaS) 13 provides service directly to user's access interface 3.
Fig. 3 shows the composition schematic diagram that namely infrastructure serve (IaaS) 11, comprises cloud computing basis measure 111, and corresponding resource virtualizing service 112.Cloud computing basis measure 111 comprises apps server, cloud Platform Server, database server and fills changes electric facility; Apps server, database server change electric facility be connected with cloud Platform Server respectively by netting twine with filling.Cloud Platform Server comprises cloud Internet resources, provides resource virtualizing to serve 112 for apps server, database server and filling changes electric facility.Above-mentioned infrastructure is normalized integration by resource virtualizing service 112, no matter i.e. which kind of hardware, all provides same service.Namely infrastructure serve (IaaS) 11 provides service for namely user's access interface 3 and platform serve (PaaS) 12.
Fig. 4 shows the composition schematic diagram that namely platform serves (PaaS) 12, comprise data processing platform (DPP), and corresponding Application development environ-ment, data processing platform (DPP) 121 provides data processing service, the functions such as data acquisition, mass data processing, mass data storage, scheduling of resource and data sharing and interaction, the resource of namely infrastructure being served (IaaS) 11 makes full use of.The service that above-mentioned data processing platform (DPP) provides is supplied to software and namely serves (SaaS) 13 and user's access interface 3 by Application development environ-ment 122.
Fig. 5 shows the composition schematic diagram that namely software serve (SaaS) 13, comprise safe early warning, energy-saving driving, statistical study, induced travel, vehicle monitoring, remote diagnosis, value-added information, emergency management and rescue, fill respective services such as changing electric operation monitoring, user management, accounting management and asset management, the resource of namely platform being served (PaaS) 12 makes full use of, for user provides sufficient selection.
Fig. 6 shows the composition schematic diagram of SML 2, comprises the functions such as user management, resource management, safety management, interface management, load balancing and operation management, carries out monitor and managment to whole scale electric automobile.User management can fully gather user behavior information, for user provides human nature service; Scale electric automobile Service Source is fully allocated in resource management, improves service quality; Safety management can monitor electronic vehicle attitude in real time, and feedback vehicle flame, prevents the generation of fault and accident in time; Relation between each interface of interface management adjustment kernel service layer, improves internal resource service efficiency; Load balancing can mean cloud calculate in demand unbalanced phenomena; Operation management ensures the normal operation of whole system.
Fig. 7 shows the composition schematic diagram of user's access interface 3, and comprise electric automobile intelligent vehicle mounted terminal, pc client, smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant PDA equipment etc., equipment can be one or more.Each Terminal Type obtains information on services by user's access interface 3, and feedback user demand is to kernel service layer 1 simultaneously, and data processing is fed back to SML 2 by kernel service layer 1, completes a process of scale electric automobile operation monitoring.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although with reference to above-described embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any amendment of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1., based on a scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform for cloud computing, described monitor supervision platform comprises kernel service layer (1), SML (2) and user's access interface (3);
It is characterized in that, described kernel service layer (1) is connected, for user provides service with described user's access interface (3) by application service system; Described SML (2) administers and maintains for kernel service layer provides; Described user's access interface (3) is for realizing the access of user side to high in the clouds node;
Described kernel service layer (1) comprises that namely infrastructure serve (11), namely platform serves (12) and namely software serve (13); Namely described infrastructure served (11) and namely served (12) respectively with platform and application service system is connected, and namely described platform is served (12) and namely served (13) respectively with software and application service system is connected; Namely described software served (13) and be connected with application service system;
Namely described infrastructure served (11) and namely served (12) for platform and namely software served (13) and provided hardware; Namely described infrastructure served (11) and namely served (12) directly to described platform and user's access interface (3) provides service;
Namely described infrastructure serve the resource virtualizing service (112) that (11) comprise cloud computing basis measure (111) and cloud computing basis measure (111);
Described cloud computing basis measure (111) comprises apps server, cloud Platform Server, database server and fills changes electric facility; Described apps server, database server change electric facility be connected with cloud Platform Server respectively by netting twine with filling;
Described cloud Platform Server comprises cloud Internet resources, for apps server, database server with fill and change electric facility and provide resource virtualizing service (112);
Described database server comprises database, and described database comprises municipal information, transport information and life kind information; Described municipal information comprises engineering information; Described transport information comprises traffic information; Described life kind information comprises navigation information and weather information;
Namely described platform is served (12) and is comprised data processing platform (DPP) (121); Described data processing platform (DPP) (121) adopts data processor;
Namely described platform is served (12) and is namely served (13) for software and provide Application development environ-ment (122); The service that described data processing platform (DPP) (121) provides is supplied to software and namely serves (13) and user's access interface (3) by described Application development environ-ment (122);
Described data processing platform (DPP) is used for data acquisition, data processing, data storage, scheduling of resource and data sharing and interaction;
Namely described software served (13) and comprised safe early warning, energy-saving driving, statistical study, induced travel, vehicle monitoring, remote diagnosis, value-added information, emergency management and rescue, fill and change electric operation monitoring, user management, accounting management and asset management respective services.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on the scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform of cloud computing; it is characterized in that; described SML (2) provides user management, resource management, safety management, interface management, load balancing and operation management for kernel service layer (1), provides monitor and managment to described scale electric automobile.
3., as claimed in claim 1 based on the scale electric automobile operation monitoring platform of cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described user's access interface (3) comprises car-mounted terminal, PC client, smart mobile phone and personal digital assistant PDA equipment; Described car-mounted terminal, PC client, smart mobile phone and personal digital assistant PDA equipment are one or more.
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