CN102977039A - Alpha crystal form of 6-fluo-3-hydroxyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Alpha crystal form of 6-fluo-3-hydroxyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102977039A
CN102977039A CN2012105355129A CN201210535512A CN102977039A CN 102977039 A CN102977039 A CN 102977039A CN 2012105355129 A CN2012105355129 A CN 2012105355129A CN 201210535512 A CN201210535512 A CN 201210535512A CN 102977039 A CN102977039 A CN 102977039A
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crystal form
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CN102977039B (en
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孔令金
张涛
李宗涛
牛海岗
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Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an alpha crystal form of 6-fluo-3-hydroxyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide and a preparation method thereof. The alpha crystal form of 6-fluo-hydroxyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide is white or off-white solid in appearance, has cell parameters as follows: alpha=90 degrees, beta=90 degrees and gamma=90 degrees, and has a spatial structure in lamellar arrangement, wherein molecules are connected through hydrogen bonds. The preparation method comprises the steps of: dissolving 6-fluo-3-hydroxyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide in a solvent as per (1:5)-(1:20)g/ml, carrying out water-bath heating for dissolution, then, placing into a water bath at 25-40 DEG C, standing, and when crystals begin to separate out, carrying out crystallization at -15-0 DEG C; and filtering and drying in vacuum for 6-8h at 55-65 DEG C. The prepared alpha crystal form of 6-fluo-3-hydroxyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide has high purity, high yield and stability; and the preparation method is simple in process and easy to implement and has the yield being 90-95% and the purity being not smaller than 99.90%.

Description

T-705 alpha-crystal form and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to drug crystal forms and find and preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of T-705 new crystal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
T-705 is a kind of compound for prevention and treatment disease of viral infection, particularly influenza infection etc.Its structural formula is as follows:
Figure BDA00002572469500011
T-705 is as the inhibitor of RNA polymerase, by Fushan Mountain chemistry initiative, because discovery in the research that the U.S. carries out has been brought into play obvious result for the treatment of to the small white mouse that has infected highly pathogenic H5N1 type avian influenza virus, thereby advanced it as the R﹠D work for the treatment of influenza medicine that comprises H5N1 type influenza.The Fushan Mountain chemistry has been implemented the clinical second stage experiment of T-705 since in January, 2008 to the seasonal influenza patient, has confirmed that tentatively the RNA polymerase inhibitor of this new texture also has drug effect for human body; In October, 2009, it is clinical that T-705 enters the III phase; And in March, 2011 application in Japan's listing, in the middle of examining at present.
In WO12043700A1 and WO12043696A1, sodium salt and the hydrate of meglumine salt and the crystal formation of freeze-drying crystal by the T-705 of Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.'s invention have been put down in writing; In Chinese patent CN102348458A, put down in writing the tablet that contains T-705 and dry liquid concentrate by Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.'s invention, but do not reported its preparation crystal formation; Therefore the crystal crystal formation of the T-705 just do not reported of the inventor has carried out further research.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the present invention aims to provide a kind of purity, and yield is high, the T-705 crystal formation of stable crystal form, and the method for a kind of technique this drug crystal forms of preparation simple, easy to implement.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the alpha-crystal form of T-705, its outward appearance are white or off-white color solid, and its unit cell parameters is
Figure BDA00002572469500012
α=90 °, β=90 °, γ=90 °, its space structure is layered arrangement, is intermolecularly connected by hydrogen bond.
The preparation method of T-705 alpha-crystal form is:
(1) dissolving: T-705 is dissolved in the solvent, and heating in water bath refluxes and dissolves; The consumption of T-705 and solvent is: T-705: solvent=1:5~1:20g/mL, preferred 1:10~1:15g/mL;
(2) crystallization: dissolving is placed in 25~40 ℃ of water-baths of temperature leaves standstill, and when beginning to have crystal to separate out, is positioned over temperature-15~0 ℃ lower crystallization;
(3) filtration drying: filter, in 55~65 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings of temperature 6~8 hours;
Described solvent is a kind of in methyl alcohol, ethanol, methylene dichloride, tetrahydrofuran (THF), acetone or the ethyl acetate.
Described crystal shows the X-ray powder diffraction peak at 11.8-11.9 ° of reflection angle 2 θ value, 20.2-20.3 °, 22.8-22.9 ° and 27.8-27.9 °.
Described crystal is at 1264-1266cm -1, 1397-1399cm -1, 1437-1441cm -1, 1670-1673cm -1, 3224-3227cm -1And 3347-3356cm -1Show infrared absorption peak.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the T-705 alpha-crystal form purity that makes is high, and yield is high, stable crystal form; Its preparation method technique is simple, easy to implement, and yield is 90%~95%, purity 〉=99.90%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the space structure synoptic diagram of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the infrared absorpting light spectra of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the infrared absorpting light spectra of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the infrared absorpting light spectra of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 3.
Fig. 8 is the infrared absorpting light spectra of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 4;
Fig. 9 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 4;
Figure 10 is the infrared absorpting light spectra of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 5;
Figure 11 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 5;
Figure 12 is the infrared absorpting light spectra of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 6;
Figure 13 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of T-705 alpha-crystal form among the embodiment 6.
Embodiment
Specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method is as follows: the 4.0g T-705 is dissolved in the 20ml methyl alcohol, heating in water bath refluxed 10 minutes, after the cooling, place 25 ℃ of waters bath with thermostatic control to leave standstill solution, when beginning to have crystal to separate out, then be positioned over-15 ℃ of lower crystallizatioies, after the filtration, namely got 3.6g6-fluoro-3-hydroxyl-2-Zinamide alpha-crystal form crystal in 7 hours in 60 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings.
Detect through infrared spectra, see Fig. 2, at 1264.91cm-1,1398.06cm-1,1438.30cm-1,1672.77cm-1,3226.29cm-1 and 3349.75cm-1 place characteristic peak is arranged.
Through X-ray powder diffraction, see Fig. 3, reflection angle 2 θ have located the obvious characteristic peak about 11.87 °, 20.28 °, 22.87 ° and 27.82 °.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method is as follows: the 4.0g T-705 is dissolved in the 30ml ethanol, heating in water bath refluxed 10 minutes, after the cooling, place 30 ℃ of waters bath with thermostatic control to leave standstill solution, when beginning to have crystal to separate out, then be positioned over-5 ℃ of lower crystallizatioies, after the filtration, namely got 3.8g T-705 alpha-crystal form crystal in 7 hours in 60 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings.
Detect through infrared spectra, see Fig. 4, at 1264.49cm-1,1397.40cm-1,1437.45cm-1,1671.84cm-1,3225.01cm-1 and 3349.00cm-1 place characteristic peak is arranged.
Through X-ray powder diffraction, see Fig. 5, reflection angle 2 θ have located the obvious characteristic peak about 11.87 °, 20.29 °, 22.87 °, 23.99 °, 27.17 ° and 27.82 °.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method is as follows: the 4.0g T-705 is dissolved in the 80ml methylene dichloride, heating in water bath refluxed 10 minutes, after the cooling, place about 25 ℃ of waters bath with thermostatic control to leave standstill solution, when beginning to have crystal to separate out, then be positioned over 0 ℃ of lower crystallization, after the filtration, namely got 3.7g T-705 alpha-crystal form crystal in 7 hours in 60 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings.
Detect through infrared spectra, see Fig. 6, at 1264.38cm-1,1397.68cm-1,1440.32cm-1,1670.69cm-1,3226.69cm-1 and 3351.99cm-1 place characteristic peak is arranged.
Through X-ray powder diffraction, see Fig. 7, reflection angle 2 θ have located the obvious characteristic peak about 11.88 °, 19.74 °, 20.28 °, 22.87 °, 23.99 °, 27.16 ° and 27.83 °.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method is as follows: the 4.0g T-705 is dissolved in the 80ml tetrahydrofuran (THF), heating in water bath refluxed 10 minutes, after the cooling, place about 40 ℃ of waters bath with thermostatic control to leave standstill solution, when beginning to have crystal to separate out, then be positioned over 0 ℃ of lower crystallization, after the filtration, namely got 3.6g6-fluoro-3-hydroxyl-2-Zinamide alpha-crystal form crystal in 7 hours in 60 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings.
Detect through infrared spectra, see Fig. 8, at 1264.52cm-1,1397.21cm-1,1437.49cm-1,1672.38cm-1,3224.41cm-1 and 3350.74cm-1 place characteristic peak is arranged.
Through X-ray powder diffraction, see Fig. 9, reflection angle 2 θ have located the obvious characteristic peak about 11.90 °, 19.75 °, 20.31 °, 22.87 °, 24.01 °, 27.18 ° and 27.86 °.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method is as follows: the 4.0g T-705 is dissolved in the 50ml acetone, heating in water bath refluxed 10 minutes, after the cooling, place about 25 ℃ of waters bath with thermostatic control to leave standstill solution, when beginning to have crystal to separate out, then be positioned over-15 ℃ of lower crystallizatioies, after the filtration, namely got 3.6g6-fluoro-3-hydroxyl-2-Zinamide alpha-crystal form crystal in 7 hours in 60 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings.
Detect through infrared spectra, see Figure 10, at 1265.02cm-1,1398.17cm-1,1438.06cm-1,1673.29cm-1,3226.41cm-1 and 3347.66cm-1 place characteristic peak is arranged.
Through X-ray powder diffraction, see Figure 11, reflection angle 2 θ have located the obvious characteristic peak about 11.89 °, 19.74 °, 20.28 °, 22.87 °, 23.97 °, 27.16 ° and 27.86 °.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method is as follows: the 4.0g T-705 is dissolved in the 50ml ethyl acetate, heating in water bath refluxed 10 minutes, after the cooling, place about 25 ℃ of waters bath with thermostatic control to leave standstill solution, when beginning to have crystal to separate out, then be positioned over-15 ℃ of lower crystallizatioies, after the filtration, namely got 3.6g6-fluoro-3-hydroxyl-2-Zinamide alpha-crystal form crystal in 7 hours in 60 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings.
Detect through infrared spectra, see Figure 12, at 1265.42cm-1,1397.93cm-1,1438.17cm-1,1672.05cm-1,3228.31cm-1 and 3352.71cm-1 place characteristic peak is arranged.
Through X-ray powder diffraction, see Figure 13, reflection angle 2 θ have located the obvious characteristic peak about 11.85 °, 19.74 °, 20.26 °, 22.87 °, 23.99 °, 27.15 ° and 27.86 °.

Claims (5)

1. the alpha-crystal form of a T-705 is characterized in that, its outward appearance is white or off-white color solid, and its unit cell parameters is
Figure FDA00002572469400011
α=90 °, β=90 °, γ=90 °, its space structure is layered arrangement, is intermolecularly connected by hydrogen bond.
2. the alpha-crystal form of T-705 according to claim 1 is characterized in that, reflection angle 2 θ of its X-ray powder diffraction figure are about 11.8-11.9 °, 20.2-20.3 °, 22.8-22.9 ° and 27.8-27.9 °.
3. the alpha-crystal form of T-705 according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is at 1264-1266cm -1, 1397-1399cm -1, 1437-1441cm -1, 1670-1673cm -1, 3224-3227cm -1And 3347-3356cm -1Show infrared absorption peak.
4. the alpha-crystal form of the described T-705 of each claim according to claim 1-3, its preparation method is:
(1) dissolving: T-705 is dissolved in the solvent, and heating in water bath refluxes and dissolves; The consumption of T-705 and solvent is: T-705: solvent=1:5~1:20g/mL;
(2) crystallization: dissolving is placed in 25~40 ℃ of water-baths of temperature leaves standstill, and when beginning to have crystal to separate out, is positioned over temperature-15~0 ℃ lower crystallization;
(3) filtration drying: filter, in 55~65 ℃ of lower vacuum-dryings of temperature 6~8 hours;
Described solvent is a kind of in methyl alcohol, ethanol, methylene dichloride, tetrahydrofuran (THF), acetone or the ethyl acetate.
5. the preparation method of the alpha-crystal form of T-705 according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the consumption of described T-705 and solvent is: T-705: solvent=solvent=1:10~1:15g/mL.
CN201210535512.9A 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Alpha crystal form of 6-fluo-3-hydroxyl-2-pyrazinecarboxamide and preparation method thereof Active CN102977039B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111875550A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-03 内蒙古京东药业有限公司 Crystal form of Favipiravir dimethyl sulfoxide solvate and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102348458A (en) * 2009-03-13 2012-02-08 富山化学工业株式会社 Tablet and granulated powder containing 6-fluoro-3-hydroxy-2-pyrazinecarboxamide
CN102775358A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-14 山东齐都药业有限公司 Preparation method of 6-fluoro-3-hydroxy-2-pyrazinamide

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102348458A (en) * 2009-03-13 2012-02-08 富山化学工业株式会社 Tablet and granulated powder containing 6-fluoro-3-hydroxy-2-pyrazinecarboxamide
CN102775358A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-14 山东齐都药业有限公司 Preparation method of 6-fluoro-3-hydroxy-2-pyrazinamide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111875550A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-03 内蒙古京东药业有限公司 Crystal form of Favipiravir dimethyl sulfoxide solvate and preparation method thereof
CN111875550B (en) * 2020-07-24 2023-06-06 内蒙古京东药业有限公司 Crystal form of fampicin dimethyl sulfoxide solvate and preparation method thereof

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Inventor after: Zhang Tao

Inventor after: Kong Lingjin

Inventor after: Dong Xu

Inventor after: Li Zongtao

Inventor after: Niu Haigang

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Inventor after: Jiang Juan

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Denomination of invention: 6-fluoro-3-hydroxy-2-pyrazine formamide a Crystal form and preparation method thereof

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