CN102975222A - Multifunctional vegetable cutter - Google Patents

Multifunctional vegetable cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102975222A
CN102975222A CN2012105552451A CN201210555245A CN102975222A CN 102975222 A CN102975222 A CN 102975222A CN 2012105552451 A CN2012105552451 A CN 2012105552451A CN 201210555245 A CN201210555245 A CN 201210555245A CN 102975222 A CN102975222 A CN 102975222A
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shaft
blade
pressure roller
motor
vegetable
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陈伟
陈丹
许书洛
许艳华
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Minnan University of Science and Technology
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Minnan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种多功能切菜机,它涉及厨房用具领域。外壳设置在支架上,进料筒设置在外壳上端的一侧,进料筒的下方设有刀片,刀片通过轴一和带轮与电动机一连接,刀片的下方设有托盘,托盘通过轴二和带轮与轴三的上端连接,轴三与电动机二连接,且轴三的下端通过带轮与压辊连接,压辊的上方设有出料筒,压辊的下方设有出料口。它可一机多用,不仅能更好的满足生产的需要,还能大大提高生产效率,节省能源,降低成本。

Figure 201210555245

A multifunctional vegetable cutter relates to the field of kitchen utensils. The shell is set on the bracket, the feeding cylinder is set on one side of the upper end of the shell, the blade is arranged under the feeding cylinder, the blade is connected with the motor one through the shaft one and the pulley, and the tray is set under the blade, and the pallet passes through the shaft two and the motor one. The belt pulley is connected with the upper end of the shaft three, the shaft three is connected with the motor two, and the lower end of the shaft three is connected with the pressure roller through the belt pulley, the top of the pressure roller is provided with a discharge cylinder, and the bottom of the pressure roller is provided with a discharge port. It can be used for multiple purposes, not only can better meet the needs of production, but also can greatly improve production efficiency, save energy and reduce costs.

Figure 201210555245

Description

一种多功能切菜机A multifunctional vegetable cutter

技术领域:Technical field:

本发明涉及厨房用具领域,具体涉及一种多功能切菜机。The invention relates to the field of kitchen utensils, in particular to a multifunctional vegetable cutter.

背景技术:Background technique:

根茎类、块类蔬菜是人体所必需的一种食品,所以把它加工成各种形状(如:条状、片状等等),是很有必要的。目前,多功能切菜机多为价格昂贵的大型设备,不适用于农民个体生产及小型工厂的食品加工。Rhizome and block vegetables are a kind of food necessary for the human body, so it is necessary to process them into various shapes (such as strips, slices, etc.). At present, multifunctional vegetable cutting machines are mostly expensive large-scale equipment, which are not suitable for individual farmers' production and food processing in small factories.

目前市场上的切菜机大致可分为五类:Vegetable cutting machines currently on the market can be roughly divided into five categories:

(1)多功能旋转式切菜机,其原理是使需要的切的蔬菜高速旋转,利用离心力使蔬菜紧贴刀片进行加工,是一个蔬菜加工行业、食品行业、脱水蔬菜厂、速冻食品二次加工常用的机器。使用它可将有固定形状的如:芥菜、萝卜、土豆等块切制成所需要厚度的片和丝,一般采用防腐铝外壳及高级合金刀片,具有结构紧凑、合理、操作简便、调整维修方便、耐腐蚀的特点。(1) Multifunctional rotary vegetable cutting machine, the principle is to rotate the vegetables to be cut at high speed, and use centrifugal force to make the vegetables close to the blades for processing. Commonly used machines for processing. It can be used to cut pieces with fixed shapes such as mustard greens, radishes, potatoes, etc. into slices and wires of required thickness. Generally, anti-corrosion aluminum shells and high-grade alloy blades are used. It has the advantages of compact structure, reasonable operation, easy adjustment and maintenance. , Corrosion-resistant characteristics.

(2)切丁式的切菜机,可一道工序完成块条的加工,省时省力,操做方便,适合芥菜、萝卜、黄瓜(包括咸制黄瓜)、土豆、洋葱、香瓜、胡萝卜、苹果等圆形蔬菜、水果的加工。该机特点是机构紧凑、设计先进,使用方便,能耗低效率高。(2) The dicing type vegetable cutting machine can complete the processing of strips in one process, saves time and effort, and is easy to operate. It is suitable for mustard greens, radishes, cucumbers (including salted cucumbers), potatoes, onions, cantaloupe, carrots, and apples. Processing of round vegetables and fruits. The machine is characterized by compact structure, advanced design, convenient use, low energy consumption and high efficiency.

(3)离心式切菜机,其特点为坚固耐用、易于维修,可提高生产率,降低劳动强度,对萝卜、土豆、白薯、圆白菜等根茎类可加工成菜丝、菜条、菜片、广泛适合大、中型酱菜厂和速冻食品厂使用。(3) Centrifugal vegetable cutting machine, which is characterized by durability and easy maintenance, can increase productivity and reduce labor intensity, and can process radishes, potatoes, sweet potatoes, cabbage and other roots into shredded vegetables, vegetable sticks, vegetable slices, and a wide range of vegetables. It is suitable for large and medium-sized pickle factories and quick-frozen food factories.

(4)直线式多用切菜机,本机模拟手工切菜原理,采用无级调节机构和离心式切片机构等先进技术研制而成复合式多用切菜机,广泛适合用于各种根、茎、叶、丝、菱形、曲线等多种食品加工的花样。该机设计先进,节能高效具同类领先水平。其缺点是电机调速精度低,切丝长度不宜控制,噪音大。(4) Straight-line multi-purpose vegetable cutting machine. This machine simulates the principle of manual vegetable cutting. It is a composite multi-purpose vegetable cutting machine developed by advanced technologies such as stepless adjustment mechanism and centrifugal slicing mechanism. It is widely suitable for various roots and stems. , leaf, silk, rhombus, curve and other food processing patterns. The machine is advanced in design, energy-saving and high-efficiency, and is at the leading level of its kind. Its disadvantages are that the precision of motor speed regulation is low, the cutting length is not suitable for control, and the noise is large.

(5)圆盘切菜机是酱菜加工业、食品行业及农产品二次加工的主要机械设备之一。它将芥菜、萝卜等固有形状的块茎切成片,两现翻转后呈交错90°切口。该机特点是一台结构新颖,技术先进,操作方便,安全可靠和具有较高效率的生产设备。(5) Disc vegetable cutting machine is one of the main mechanical equipment for pickle processing industry, food industry and secondary processing of agricultural products. It cuts tubers with inherent shapes such as mustard greens and radishes into slices, and turns them over to form staggered 90° cuts. The machine is characterized by a novel structure, advanced technology, convenient operation, safe and reliable production equipment with high efficiency.

国内单一功能的蔬菜加工机械品种较多,功能可靠但开发多功能加工机械的厂家几乎没有,即使所谓的多功能蔬菜加工机械其实也是生产同类型的产品,只不过是针对不同的原料。生产上除了靠昂贵的进口机械外,主要靠手工加工,加工成型不规则,成品率低,浪费大,不能满足日益迅速发展的蔬菜加工的需要;国内蔬菜深加工的研究还只是属起步阶段,对蔬菜的品质和综合利用的研究与应用无成熟经验;对蔬菜成型机械的研究尚属空白,不能满足日益迅速发展的蔬菜加工的需要。There are many types of single-function vegetable processing machinery in China, and the functions are reliable, but there are few manufacturers that develop multi-function processing machinery. Even the so-called multi-function vegetable processing machinery actually produces the same type of products, but for different raw materials. In addition to relying on expensive imported machinery, production mainly relies on manual processing. The processing is irregular, the yield is low, and the waste is large, which cannot meet the needs of the increasingly rapid development of vegetable processing. The research on domestic vegetable deep processing is only in its infancy. There is no mature experience in the research and application of the quality and comprehensive utilization of vegetables; the research on vegetable forming machinery is still blank, and cannot meet the needs of the increasingly rapid development of vegetable processing.

发明内容:Invention content:

本发明的目的是提供一种多功能切菜机,它可一机多用,不仅能更好的满足生产的需要,还能大大提高生产效率,节省能源,降低成本。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional vegetable cutting machine, which can be used for multiple purposes, not only can better meet the needs of production, but also can greatly improve production efficiency, save energy and reduce costs.

为了解决背景技术所存在的问题,本发明是采用以下技术方案:它包含进料筒1、刀片2、托盘3、轴一4、电动机一5、轴二6、电动机二7、轴三8、压辊9、出料筒10、出料口11、外壳12和支架13;外壳12设置在支架13上,进料筒1设置在外壳12上端的一侧,进料筒1的下方设有刀片2,刀片2通过轴一4和带轮与电动机一5连接,刀片2的下方设有托盘3,托盘3通过轴二6和带轮与轴三8的上端连接,轴三8与电动机二7连接,且轴三8的下端通过带轮与压辊9连接,压辊9的上方设有出料筒10,压辊9的下方设有出料口11。In order to solve the existing problems of the background technology, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a feeding cylinder 1, a blade 2, a tray 3, a shaft one 4, a motor one 5, a shaft two 6, a motor two 7, a shaft three 8, Pressure roller 9, discharge cylinder 10, discharge port 11, casing 12 and support 13; casing 12 is arranged on the support 13, feed cylinder 1 is arranged on the side of the upper end of casing 12, and the bottom of feed cylinder 1 is provided with blade 2. The blade 2 is connected with the motor 1 through the shaft 1 4 and the pulley, the tray 3 is arranged under the blade 2, the tray 3 is connected with the upper end of the shaft 3 8 through the shaft 2 6 and the pulley, and the shaft 3 8 is connected with the motor 2 7 connected, and the lower end of the shaft three 8 is connected with the pressure roller 9 through a pulley, the top of the pressure roller 9 is provided with a discharge cylinder 10, and the bottom of the pressure roller 9 is provided with a discharge port 11.

本发明操作时,将块茎类蔬菜在进料筒1上进行进料,蔬菜在规定的厚度中下落被托盘3接住并完成进料,然后开动电动机一5和电动机二7,通过带传动系统将动力传到轴一6上从而带动刀片2的旋转,与此同时,托盘3在轴二6的带动下与刀片2成逆向旋转,这样也有利于切料;进料完成后等待刀片2旋转过来对料进行切片,切完片后菜片被旋转的托盘3甩落到出料筒10内,出料筒10底部是一个倾斜面便于将成片蔬菜送到压辊9上,由于压辊9在轴三8的带动下作的旋转运动,将片状蔬菜切成条状,成条蔬菜顺出料口11排出;通过调节刀片2与托盘3的距离就可以调节蔬菜片的厚度,同时,当需要片状成品时,还可以将压辊9拨开,片状蔬菜直接有出料口11排出,由此达到一机多用的功能。During the operation of the present invention, the tuber vegetables are fed on the feeding cylinder 1, and the vegetables fall in the specified thickness and are caught by the tray 3 and the feeding is completed. The power is transmitted to the first shaft 6 to drive the rotation of the blade 2. At the same time, the tray 3 is driven by the second shaft 6 to rotate in the opposite direction with the blade 2, which is also conducive to cutting materials; wait for the blade 2 to rotate after the feeding is completed Come over and slice the material. After cutting the slices, the vegetable slices are thrown into the discharge cylinder 10 by the rotating tray 3. The bottom of the discharge cylinder 10 is an inclined surface to facilitate sending the sliced vegetables to the pressure roller 9. Because the pressure roller 9 Rotate under the drive of shaft 3 8 to cut the sliced vegetables into strips, and the strips of vegetables are discharged along the discharge port 11; the thickness of the vegetable slices can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the blade 2 and the tray 3, and at the same time , when the finished product in sheet form is needed, the pressure roller 9 can also be pushed aside, and the sheet vegetables are directly discharged from the discharge port 11, thereby achieving the multi-purpose function of one machine.

本发明可一机多用,不仅能更好的满足生产的需要,还能大大提高生产效率,节省能源,降低成本。The invention can use one machine for multiple purposes, not only can better meet the needs of production, but also can greatly improve production efficiency, save energy and reduce costs.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为图1的A-A向剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

参照图1和图2,本具体实施采用以下技术方案:它包含进料筒1、刀片2、托盘3、轴一4、电动机一5、轴二6、电动机二7、轴三8、压辊9、出料筒10、出料口11、外壳12和支架13;外壳12设置在支架13上,进料筒1设置在外壳12上端的一侧,进料筒1的下方设有刀片2,刀片2通过轴一4和带轮与电动机一5连接,刀片2的下方设有托盘3,托盘3通过轴二6和带轮与轴三8的上端连接,轴三8与电动机二7连接,且轴三8的下端通过带轮与压辊9连接,压辊9的上方设有出料筒10,压辊9的下方设有出料口11。With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this specific implementation adopts following technical scheme: it comprises feed cylinder 1, blade 2, tray 3, shaft one 4, motor one 5, shaft two 6, motor two 7, shaft three 8, pressing roller 9. Discharge cylinder 10, discharge port 11, casing 12 and bracket 13; casing 12 is arranged on the bracket 13, feeding cylinder 1 is arranged on one side of the upper end of casing 12, and blade 2 is arranged below feeding cylinder 1, The blade 2 is connected with the motor one 5 through the shaft one 4 and the pulley, the tray 3 is arranged under the blade 2, the tray 3 is connected with the upper end of the shaft three 8 through the shaft two 6 and the pulley, and the shaft three 8 is connected with the motor two 7, And the lower end of the shaft three 8 is connected with the pressure roller 9 through a pulley, the top of the pressure roller 9 is provided with a discharge cylinder 10, and the bottom of the pressure roller 9 is provided with a discharge port 11.

本具体实施操作时,将块茎类蔬菜在进料筒1上进行进料,蔬菜在规定的厚度中下落被托盘3接住并完成进料,然后开动电动机一5和电动机二7,通过带传动系统将动力传到轴一6上从而带动刀片2的旋转,与此同时,托盘3在轴二6的带动下与刀片2成逆向旋转,这样也有利于切料;进料完成后等待刀片2旋转过来对料进行切片,切完片后菜片被旋转的托盘3甩落到出料筒10内,出料筒10底部是一个倾斜面便于将成片蔬菜送到压辊9上,由于压辊9在轴三8的带动下作的旋转运动,将片状蔬菜切成条状,成条蔬菜顺出料口11排出;通过调节刀片2与托盘3的距离就可以调节蔬菜片的厚度,同时,当需要片状成品时,还可以将压辊9拨开,片状蔬菜直接有出料口11排出,由此达到一机多用的功能。During the specific implementation of the operation, the tuber vegetables are fed on the feeding cylinder 1, and the vegetables fall in the specified thickness and are caught by the tray 3 and the feeding is completed. The system transmits the power to the first shaft 6 to drive the rotation of the blade 2. At the same time, the tray 3 is driven by the second shaft 6 to rotate in the opposite direction with the blade 2, which is also conducive to cutting materials; after the feeding is completed, wait for the blade 2 to rotate. Rotate over to slice the material. After cutting the slices, the vegetable slices are thrown into the discharge cylinder 10 by the rotating tray 3. The bottom of the discharge cylinder 10 is an inclined surface to facilitate sending the sliced vegetables to the pressure roller 9. Due to the pressure The roller 9 rotates under the drive of the shaft 3 8 to cut the sliced vegetables into strips, and the strips of vegetables are discharged along the discharge port 11; the thickness of the vegetable slices can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the blade 2 and the tray 3. At the same time, when the finished product in sheet form is needed, the pressure roller 9 can also be pushed aside, and the sheet-shaped vegetables are directly discharged from the discharge port 11, thereby achieving the multi-purpose function of one machine.

本具体实施可一机多用,不仅能更好的满足生产的需要,还能大大提高生产效率,节省能源,降低成本。In this specific implementation, one machine can be used for multiple purposes, which can not only better meet the needs of production, but also greatly improve production efficiency, save energy, and reduce costs.

Claims (1)

1. a multifunctional vegetable-cutter is characterized in that it comprises feeding cylinder (1), blade (2), pallet (3), axle one (4), motor one (5), axle two (6), motor two (7), axle three (8), pressure roller (9), discharge barrel (10), discharging opening (11), shell (12) and support (13); Shell (12) is arranged on the support (13), feeding cylinder (1) is arranged on a side of shell (12) upper end, the below of feeding cylinder (1) is provided with blade (2), blade (2) is connected with motor one (5) with belt wheel by axle one (4), the below of blade (2) is provided with pallet (3), pallet (3) is connected with the upper end of belt wheel with axle three (8) by axle two (6), axle three (8) is connected with motor two (7), and the lower end of axle three (8) is connected with pressure roller (9) by belt wheel, (9 top is provided with discharge barrel (10) to pressure roller, and the below of pressure roller (9) is provided with discharging opening (11).
CN2012105552451A 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Multifunctional vegetable cutter Pending CN102975222A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519676A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-22 翟冬梅 Multifunctional combined cooker
CN104084964A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 王棚飞 Automatic chopping device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2578062Y (en) * 2002-10-23 2003-10-08 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Vegetable cutter
CN2780423Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-05-17 张健 Multifunction automatic shredding and slicing machine
CN2810929Y (en) * 2005-06-24 2006-08-30 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Carrot strip cutter
CN201371051Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-12-30 扶余县华鸿节能燃料开发有限公司 Vertical biomass granulator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2578062Y (en) * 2002-10-23 2003-10-08 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Vegetable cutter
CN2780423Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-05-17 张健 Multifunction automatic shredding and slicing machine
CN2810929Y (en) * 2005-06-24 2006-08-30 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Carrot strip cutter
CN201371051Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-12-30 扶余县华鸿节能燃料开发有限公司 Vertical biomass granulator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519676A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-22 翟冬梅 Multifunctional combined cooker
CN103519676B (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-02-03 翟冬梅 Multifunctional combined cooking utensils
CN104084964A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 王棚飞 Automatic chopping device

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Application publication date: 20130320