CN102974791B - Continuous cast mold feeds steel band system - Google Patents

Continuous cast mold feeds steel band system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102974791B
CN102974791B CN201210565960.3A CN201210565960A CN102974791B CN 102974791 B CN102974791 B CN 102974791B CN 201210565960 A CN201210565960 A CN 201210565960A CN 102974791 B CN102974791 B CN 102974791B
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steel band
crystallizer
guide pipe
electromagnetic vibrator
pans
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CN102974791A (en
Inventor
刘东业
布拉科夫·亚历山大
杨嘉瑞
柳德科夫斯基·瓦吉姆
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Liu Xinyu
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YINGKOU DSMK TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to metallurgical category, more particularly to a kind of continuous cast mold to feed steel band system, it includes guide pipe(2), electromagnetic vibrator(3), pans(4)And crystallizer(7);Steel band(1)From guide pipe(2)Into electromagnetic vibrator(3)Enter back into crystallizer(7), to crystallizer(7)It is sent into steel band(1)When, by the iron acting electromagnetic vibrator of electromagnetism(3)Assign the steel band(1)With mandatory resonance;The guide pipe(2)Using] type;In guide pipe(2)Longitudinal opening at be fixed with sealing fixture(8);Fixture(8)One end can rotate around the axis, its other end through lock notch(10)With locking member(11)Connect.Fast changeable steel band of the present invention, ensures that steel band is uninterruptedly steadily fed in casting process, prevents opposite direction transmission of the vibrational energy to melt, and drawing is stablized, and casting metals cooling is uniform, and steel band feed quantity is suitable.

Description

Continuous cast mold feeds steel band system
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical category, more particularly to a kind of continuous cast mold to feed steel band system, can be not only used for continuous casting billet, Available for liquid metal alloy smelting and denaturation treatment.
Background technology
Crystallizer feeds steel band system and certain thickness flexible strip is fed crystallizer, is inhaled using the melting of steel band in the melt Heat, changes the temperature field of melt in crystallizer, reduces the degree of superheat and temperature field temperature gradient of melt in crystallizer, utilizes at the same time The mechanical movement of steel band crushes melt arborescent structure, increases the equiax crystal of grain growth, is to improve strand equiaxial crystal ratio, real A kind of now possible technique of nearly equiax crystal strand, it is loose to the strand segregation that easily occurs in continuous casting process, the defects of crackle Fine improvement result can be played.
The continuous cast method and implementation of patent WO2004012882A1, including continuous casting of metals crystallization apparatus, to crystallizer Feed the component of molten metal.The mechanism assembly of cold material can be consumed by being fed to molten metal, and make contactless electric and magnetic oscillation type The cold material that consumes of formula forces resonance source.Ensure that in above-mentioned method using contactless electromagnetic vibrator can consume cold material foot Enough big amplitudes, hereby it is ensured that the rapid melting of cold material, reducing molten metal temperature, accordingly improves continuous casting ingot structure.But Some shortcomings are have also discovered using the above method:(1)Cold material volume can be consumed and it is difficult to ensure that in casting process by being difficult to quick-replaceable The uninterrupted of cold material can be consumed to feed;(2)The above method for continuous casting ingot structure impact effect with electromagnetic vibrator it is opposite The change in location on crystallizer molten metal surface and change;(3)It is not very steady that cold material, which can be consumed, and run in guide pipe;(4)Steel Band feed quantity is not suitable for often causing strand core rarefaction defect.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that providing a kind of fast changeable steel band in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, ensure casting process Middle steel band is uninterruptedly steadily fed, and prevents opposite direction transmission of the vibrational energy to melt, and drawing is stablized, and casting metals cooling is equal Even, the suitable continuous cast mold of steel band feed quantity feeds steel band system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, what the present invention was realized in.
Continuous cast mold feeds steel band system, it includes guide pipe, electromagnetic vibrator, pans and crystallizer;Steel band is from leading Crystallizer is entered back into pipe into electromagnetic vibrator, steel band is sent into crystallizer;Molten metal is constantly passed through with from pans Between pot bottom fix the immersed nozzle of mating and be sent into crystallizer, the semifinished product for processing in next step constantly drawn from crystallizer Go out;When being sent into steel band to crystallizer, the steel band is assigned with mandatory resonance by the iron acting electromagnetic vibrator of electromagnetism;Institute State guide pipe and use "] " type;Sealing fixture is fixed with the longitudinal opening of the guide pipe;One end of the fixture can be around Shaft rotates, its other end connects through locking notch with locking member.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention from the electromagnetic vibrator lower roll wheel axle center along discharging direction into crystallizer The distance L on molten metal surface=(n-1)λ/2;Wherein:N is any integer;λ is steel band resonance wave wavelength.
As another preferred solution, the sectional area of feeding steel band of the present invention and the ratio of strand sectional area are 0.8 ~1.5%.
The present invention by using] type guide pipe and be fixed with the longitudinal opening of guide pipe the combination knots such as sealing fixture Structure, steel band can be quickly taken out, and can guarantee that the stationarity to metal bath feeding steel band.The present invention is from the electromagnetic vibration Dynamic device lower roll wheel axle center along discharging direction molten metal surface into crystallizer distance L=(n-1)λ/2 can ensure casting process Normal table, will not cause fluctuation in crystallizer metal surface, it also avoid consuming condensation upper gold when cold material is sent into molten metal Belong to.The ratio of the sectional area and strand sectional area of feeding steel band of the present invention is 0.8~1.5%, by studying different feeding ratios Steel band feeding influences continuous casting billet structure, is fed to feeding the suitable of steel band in molten steel crystallizer than being 0.8~1.5%, excessive feeds Enter than strand core rarefaction defect can be caused.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is guide tube structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, steel band;2nd, guide pipe;3rd, electromagnetic vibrator;4th, pans;5th, molten metal;6th, immersed nozzle;7、 Crystallizer;8th, fixture;10th, notch is locked;11st, locking member;12nd, screw rod;13rd, nut.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, continuous cast mold feeds steel band system, it includes guide pipe 2, electromagnetic vibrator 3, pans 4 and crystallization Device 7;Steel band 1 enters back into crystallizer 7 from guide pipe 2 into electromagnetic vibrator 3, and steel band 1 is sent into crystallizer 7;5 quilt of molten metal Crystallizer 7 constantly is sent into from pans 4 through fixing the immersed nozzle 6 of mating with 4 bottom of pans, for what is processed in next step Semifinished product is constantly pulled out from crystallizer 7;When being sent into steel band 1 to crystallizer 7, by the iron acting electromagnetic vibrator 3 of electromagnetism The steel band 1 is assigned with mandatory resonance;It is characterized in that, the guide pipe 2 uses] type;Opened in the longitudinal direction of the guide pipe 2 Sealing fixture 8 is fixed with mouthful;One end of the fixture 8 can rotate around the axis, its other end is through locking notch 10 and locking Part 11 connects.In concrete operations, after steel band inserts guide pipe 2, shaft of the fixture 8 around 2 lower end of guide pipe is rotated, locking slot Mouth 10 stretches into the screw rod 12 on locking member 11, and the locking to fixture 8 is realized by the nut 13 screwed on screw rod 12.
Present invention molten metal surface into crystallizer 7 from the 3 lower roll wheel axle center of electromagnetic vibrator along discharging direction Distance L=(n-1)λ/2;Wherein:N is any integer;λ is steel band resonance wave wavelength.
The ratio of the sectional area and strand sectional area of feeding steel band 1 of the present invention is 0.8~1.5%, in practical operation When, the ratio of the sectional area and strand sectional area that feed steel band 1 can use 1%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. continuous cast mold feeds steel band system, it includes guide pipe(2), electromagnetic vibrator(3), pans(4)And crystallizer (7);Steel band(1)From guide pipe(2)Into electromagnetic vibrator(3)Enter back into crystallizer(7), to crystallizer(7)It is sent into steel band (1);Molten metal(5)By constantly from pans(4)Through with pans(4)The immersed nozzle of mating is fixed in bottom(6)It is sent into Crystallizer(7), for the semifinished product processed in next step by constantly from crystallizer(7)Middle pull-out;To crystallizer(7)It is sent into steel band (1)When, by the iron acting electromagnetic vibrator of electromagnetism(3)Assign the steel band(1)With mandatory resonance;It is characterized in that, institute State guide pipe(2)Using type;In the guide pipe(2)Longitudinal opening at be fixed with sealing fixture(8);The fixture(8) One end can rotate around the axis, its other end through lock notch(10)With locking member(11)Connect;From the electromagnetic vibrator(3) Lower roll wheel axle center is along discharging direction to crystallizer(7)The distance L on middle molten metal surface=(n-1)λ/2;Wherein:N is any whole Number;λ is steel band resonance wave wavelength;The feeding steel band(1)The ratio of sectional area and strand sectional area be 0.8~1.5%.
CN201210565960.3A 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Continuous cast mold feeds steel band system Active CN102974791B (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104325100B (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-11 上海东震冶金工程技术有限公司 A kind of Novel continuous casting crystallizer center feeding method
CN104525884A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-22 营口东邦冶金设备耐材有限公司 Continuous casting method capable of increasing yield of easily oxidized alloy and equiaxial crystal rate of casting blank
CN105983670B (en) * 2015-01-28 2018-08-10 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of compound method for intervening improvement Inner Quality of Billet
CN105033216B (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-29 东北大学 A kind of slab CC machine process crystallization device feeds the determination method of steel band technological parameter
CN105149536B (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-05-31 东北大学 A kind of gas shield continuous cast mold feeds the slag-draining device and method of steel band
CN108393450B (en) * 2017-02-05 2020-09-01 鞍钢股份有限公司 Method for applying tundish steel strip feeding device
CN107900298A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-13 首钢集团有限公司 A kind of crystallizer for producing high-quality continuous casting steel billet feeds band device
CN112122567B (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-07-09 东北大学 Method for improving solidification quality of casting blank by feeding stainless steel ladle core wire into crystallizer

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CN203044841U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-07-10 营口戴斯玛克科技发展有限公司 Continuous casting crystallizer steel belt feeding system

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CN2544445Y (en) * 2002-08-19 2003-04-09 远山产业(烟台)有限公司 Cable slot die
CN1970195A (en) * 2006-12-04 2007-05-30 刘东业 Metal continuous casting method and device for carrying out the method
CN201023130Y (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-02-20 刘东业 Device for continuous metal casting
CN101214532A (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-07-09 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 Method and device for evenly feeding rare-earth wires for special-shaped crystallizer
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Address after: 8-1-6, No.34 Xiangyangli, Dashiqiao, Yingkou, Liaoning 115100

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Patentee before: YINGKOU DSMK TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.