CN102974118A - Secondary recovery apparatus for tower top steam - Google Patents

Secondary recovery apparatus for tower top steam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102974118A
CN102974118A CN2012104344396A CN201210434439A CN102974118A CN 102974118 A CN102974118 A CN 102974118A CN 2012104344396 A CN2012104344396 A CN 2012104344396A CN 201210434439 A CN201210434439 A CN 201210434439A CN 102974118 A CN102974118 A CN 102974118A
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China
Prior art keywords
condenser
acid
acid tower
gas
links
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Granted
Application number
CN2012104344396A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102974118B (en
Inventor
张金成
郑辉
李明霞
周脉友
吴明军
冯长新
赵宪业
王彤
刘雷
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Liaocheng Luxi formic acid Chemical Co., Ltd
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Liaocheng Meishan New Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210434439.6A priority Critical patent/CN102974118B/en
Publication of CN102974118A publication Critical patent/CN102974118A/en
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Publication of CN102974118B publication Critical patent/CN102974118B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a secondary recovery apparatus for a tower top steam. The secondary recovery apparatus comprises a two-acid tower, a three-acid reboiler, a primary preheater, a one-acid tower reboiler, a primary condenser, a secondary condenser, a condenser collection tank and a reflux tank, wherein the top of the two-acid tower is connected with the primary condenser, the primary preheater, the one-acid tower reboiler and the primary condenser respectively; the primary condenser is connected with the condenser collection tank; the condenser collection tank is connected with the secondary condenser and the reflux tank respectively; the secondary condenser is connected with the reflux tank; the reflux tank is provided with a gas-liquid shunting tank; the tail gas of the gas-liquid shunting tank is connected to the inlet of the primary condenser; and the inlet of the gas-liquid shunting tank is connected with the three-acid tower reboiler, the primary preheater and the one-acid reboiler respectively.

Description

A kind of second-time recycling device of overhead vapours
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technology that a kind of overhead vapours reasonable distribution is used, reduced energy consumption, relate in particular to a kind of second-time recycling device of overhead vapours.
Background technology
In the production process of formic acid, the diacid column overhead produces a large amount of rising steam, the processing mode of these steam replaces steam to use for being assigned in other heat exchangers, this processing mode can reduce the use amount of steam, reduce energy resource consumption, but exist at present the drawback on a kind of the use, be exactly that arranging of distribution channels exists defective, present distribution channels is: cat head removes all to be designed with on each heat transmission equipment valve, and do not have valve at the pipeline that removes overhead condenser, the condensate liquid of each heat transmission equipment directly enters in the return tank besides, cause gas-liquid mixed, not only affect the stable of return tank liquid level, intermittent delivery appears in the distribution that has directly affected simultaneously overhead vapours owing to the increase of condensate liquid resistance, and a large amount of overhead vapours is processed by tail gas emptying.The existence of this phenomenon not only makes overhead vapours can not get optimizing and uses, and also the stable operation of two acid towers is brought impact.
Summary of the invention
For solving the shortcoming of prior art existence, the invention provides a kind of second-time recycling device of overhead vapours.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of second-time recycling device of overhead vapours, comprise two acid towers, three acid tower reboilers, the one-level preheater, one acid tower reboiler, first-stage condenser, secondary condenser, condenser feeder and return tank, the top of described two acid towers respectively with first-stage condenser, the one-level preheater, one acid tower reboiler links to each other with first-stage condenser, described first-stage condenser links to each other with the condenser feeder, described condenser feeder respectively with secondary condenser, return tank links to each other, described secondary condenser links to each other with return tank again, described return tank is provided with the gas-liquid diversion cans, the isolated tail gas of described gas-liquid diversion cans is connected to the entrance of first-stage condenser, the entrance of gas-liquid diversion cans respectively with three acid tower reboilers, the one-level preheater, one acid tower reboiler links to each other.
The entrance of described three acid tower reboilers, one-level preheater, an acid tower reboiler is respectively equipped with control valve I, control valve II, control valve III.
The pipeline that the top of described two acid towers is connected with first-stage condenser is provided with the control valve IV.
Described knockout drum is of a size of φ 530mm*600mm.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces: in the present invention, at return tank the gas-liquid diversion cans is set, realized the secondary recovery of the isolated tail gas in return tank the inside, and condensate liquid and steam with the generation of three acid tower reboilers, one-level preheater, an acid tower reboiler, again be transported to return tank, when having realized gas-liquid separation, not only stablized the return tank liquid level, reduced the resistance of condensate liquid, and made whole system stable.The pipeline that is connected with first-stage condenser at the top of two acid towers in addition is provided with the control valve IV, and the control valve IV can be adjusted according to tower top pressure, makes the pressure stability of whole system, and then has guaranteed Systems balanth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention;
1. 2 acid towers among the figure, 2. first-stage condenser, 3. secondary condenser, 4. condenser feeder, 5. return tank, 6. gas-liquid diversion cans, 7. control valve IV, 8. pipeline, 9. three acid tower reboilers, 10. one-level preheater, 11. 1 acid tower reboilers, 12. control valve I, 13. control valve II, 14. control valve III.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes two acid towers 1, three acid tower reboilers 9, one-level preheater 10, one acid tower reboiler 11, first-stage condenser 2, secondary condenser 3, condenser feeder 4 and return tank 5, the top of two acid towers 1 respectively with first-stage condenser 2, one-level preheater 10, one acid tower reboiler 11 links to each other with first-stage condenser 2, described first-stage condenser 2 links to each other with condenser feeder 4, described condenser feeder 4 respectively with secondary condenser 3, return tank 5 links to each other, described secondary condenser 3 links to each other with return tank 5 again, return tank 5 is provided with gas-liquid diversion cans 6, gas-liquid diversion cans 6 isolated tail gas are connected to the entrance of first-stage condenser 2 by pipeline 8, the entrance of gas-liquid diversion cans 6 respectively with three acid tower reboilers 9, one-level preheater 10, the outlet of one acid tower reboiler 11 links to each other.The entrance of three acid tower reboilers 9, one-level preheater 10, an acid tower reboiler 11 is respectively equipped with control valve I 12, control valve II 13, control valve III 14.The pipeline 8 that the top of two acid towers 1 is connected with first-stage condenser 2 is provided with control valve IV 7.

Claims (4)

1. the second-time recycling device of an overhead vapours, comprise two acid towers, three acid tower reboilers, the one-level preheater, one acid tower reboiler, first-stage condenser, secondary condenser, condenser feeder and return tank, the top of described two acid towers respectively with first-stage condenser, the one-level preheater, one acid tower reboiler links to each other with first-stage condenser, described first-stage condenser links to each other with the condenser feeder, described condenser feeder respectively with secondary condenser, return tank links to each other, described secondary condenser links to each other with return tank again, it is characterized in that: described return tank is provided with the gas-liquid diversion cans, the isolated tail gas of described gas-liquid diversion cans is connected to the entrance of first-stage condenser, the entrance of gas-liquid diversion cans respectively with three acid tower reboilers, the one-level preheater, one acid tower reboiler links to each other.
2. the secondary distribution device of a kind of overhead vapours as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the entrance of described three acid tower reboilers, one-level preheater, an acid tower reboiler is respectively equipped with control valve I, control valve II, control valve III.
3. the secondary distribution device of a kind of overhead vapours as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pipeline that the top of described two acid towers is connected with first-stage condenser is provided with the control valve IV.
4. the secondary distribution device of a kind of overhead vapours as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described knockout drum is of a size of φ 530mm*600mm.
CN201210434439.6A 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Secondary recovery apparatus for tower top steam Active CN102974118B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210434439.6A CN102974118B (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Secondary recovery apparatus for tower top steam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210434439.6A CN102974118B (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Secondary recovery apparatus for tower top steam

Publications (2)

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CN102974118A true CN102974118A (en) 2013-03-20
CN102974118B CN102974118B (en) 2014-10-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB790510A (en) * 1955-09-01 1958-02-12 Carves Simon Ltd Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from gases
US3187064A (en) * 1962-05-09 1965-06-01 Foster Wheeler Corp Ethylene recovery system
CN1634848A (en) * 2004-10-19 2005-07-06 浙江大学 Process for producing terephthalic acid and device therefor
CN101874934A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-03 天津大学 Flash evaporation feed type internal heat integration energy-saving rectifying device and method
CN202961940U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-06-05 聊城煤杉新材料科技有限公司 Secondary recovery device of steam at top of tower

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB790510A (en) * 1955-09-01 1958-02-12 Carves Simon Ltd Improvements relating to the recovery of ammonia from gases
US3187064A (en) * 1962-05-09 1965-06-01 Foster Wheeler Corp Ethylene recovery system
CN1634848A (en) * 2004-10-19 2005-07-06 浙江大学 Process for producing terephthalic acid and device therefor
CN101874934A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-11-03 天津大学 Flash evaporation feed type internal heat integration energy-saving rectifying device and method
CN202961940U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-06-05 聊城煤杉新材料科技有限公司 Secondary recovery device of steam at top of tower

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Inventor after: Jiao Yanbin

Inventor after: Zheng Hui

Inventor after: Li Mingxia

Inventor after: Zhou Maiyou

Inventor after: Wu Mingjun

Inventor after: Feng Changxin

Inventor after: Zhao Xianye

Inventor after: Wang Tong

Inventor after: Liu Lei

Inventor before: Zhang Jincheng

Inventor before: Zheng Hui

Inventor before: Li Mingxia

Inventor before: Zhou Maiyou

Inventor before: Wu Mingjun

Inventor before: Feng Changxin

Inventor before: Zhao Xianye

Inventor before: Wang Tong

Inventor before: Liu Lei

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG JINCHENG ZHENG HUI LI MINGXIA ZHOU MAIYOU WU MINGJUN FENG CHANGXIN ZHAO XIANYE WANG TONG LIU LEI TO: JIAO YANBIN ZHENG HUI LI MINGXIA ZHOU MAIYOU WU MINGJUN FENG CHANGXIN ZHAO XIANYE WANG TONG LIU LEI

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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Address after: 252000 Luxi group residence in Liaocheng chemical industry park, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Liaocheng Luxi formic acid Chemical Co., Ltd

Address before: 252000 Shandong Province, Liaocheng City Development Zone, Gu Guan Tun Town resident

Patentee before: Liaocheng Meishan New Material Science & Technology Co., Ltd.