CN102974090A

CN102974090A - Future football field

Info

Publication number: CN102974090A
Application number: CN 201110262721
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟一鸣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-09-06
Filing date: 2011-09-06
Publication date: 2013-03-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a future football field comprising a rectangular field defined by two sidelines 1 and two goal lines 2. A basket ring 14 communicating with a goal 3 is provided on the top plane of the goal 3. A backboard 16 can be arranged on the top of the goal 3 behind the basket ring 14. A shooting zone line 15 parallel to a midline 4 and intersects with the two sidelines 1 is marked on each of the two sides of the midline 4. The area between the two shooting zone lines 15 is a shooting zone. The football field has the advantages that: 1, in a game, goal shooting can be carried out, and basket shooting can be carried out in the shooting zone (wherein the number of times for basket shooting is limited in each half game); attack forms are varied, and the game is more flexible and interesting; 2, during the game, a scene that an attacker shoots a ball into the opponents' basket from a distance can occur frequently, and the scene of scoring from a distance is more entertaining; and 3, the game has more suspense. In a game, shooting scoring chances are easy to create in the shooting zone by both sides, such that the game has more suspense.

Description

Following football pitch

Affiliated field

The present invention relates to a kind of following football pitch, especially offer the football pitch of a ring on the end face of goal.

Background technology

Football is one of sports item of carrying out in the world at present the most extensively, having the greatest impact, is described as " the first in the world motion ", deeply is subjected to broad masses, particularly teen-agely likes.The football match place is rectangle, and its length must not or be less than 90 meters more than 120 meters, and width must not or be less than 45 meters (the place length of international tournament must not or be less than 100 meters more than 110, and width must not or be less than 64 meters more than 75 meters) more than 90 meters.The characteristics in existing football pitch are: the goal that two symmetries are set on two goal lines in court, during match, inject the victory or defeat of how much judging of opponents' goal with ball, opposing teams' attack opponents' goal of trying one's best on the one hand is strict in again defending the own goal on the other hand for this reason.Football is carried out fierce striving for the ball and compete round the contention possession of the ball, and especially near the contention the penalty area is more fierce.The most exciting moment of football is to score, owing to be subject to adversary's direct interference, restriction and opposing in the attack process, it is not at all easy scoring each time, and the average goal of every game also only has 2,3, therefore allows the real excited number of times of spectators be few.Especially the most making us embarrassed is, a full match has been carried out 90 minutes, and spectators shouted loudly 90 minutes, and the whole audience does not advance a ball as a result, and both sides were with end in 0: 0, what kind of a kind of flavour is this to spectators? and the situation of end in 0: 0 is often to occur.The immediate cause that this thing happens is that the target of attack is a goal, and offensive pattern is single, defends intensively in addition, and attack is subject to the opposing of defence's tanacity, causes difficult broken the other side gate.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is for the design of existing football pitch not good enough, provide a kind of and both can shoot, also can penetrate the following football pitch of basket, make football match more very militant, ornamental, allow match exciting goal picture repeatedly occur, allow every game 0: 0 embarrassed situation can not occur.

The invention provides a kind of following football pitch for this reason, it surrounds rectangular place by two sidelines and two goal lines, its place specification and (long 90～120 meters of the place specifications that has football pitch in the world now, wide 45～90 meters) quite, lay nature grass or artificial turf on the court, the centre of two goal lines respectively arranges a goal on the court, and the signs such as center line, centre circle, goalmouth, penalty area, corner area, key, mid point, penalty spot also are set on the court; Offer a ring that communicates with the goal on the end face of goal, the center line both sides in court respectively indicates one and is parallel to center line and penetrates basket district line with intersect in two sidelines, and these two to penetrate basket district line symmetrical, penetrates zone between the basket district line for penetrating the basket district for two.

On the goal end face of described ring back a backboard can also be installed, the backboard that ring is corresponding be marked with one square.

Described ring is circular, oval or square, and the end face of ring becomes level, and the end face of ring is higher than the end face at goal.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. this court can make match have more interest.Owing to offer ring on the end face of goal, during match, both can shoot in this following football pitch, also can penetrate basket (the basket number of times of penetrating of every half-court bullfight is that restriction is arranged) penetrating the basket district, and the attack form of match is rich and varied, and match has more flexibility and interest.2. this court can make match have more sight.In the match, the offense can repeatedly occur and penetrate the basket district and ball is injected the picture of opponet's basket far away, the picture of this remote goal has more sight, can bring to the people more happy.3. this court can make match have more mystery.In the match, both sides create the chance penetrate basket penetrating the basket district easily, can make match have more mystery, even if the end first few minutes also falls behind 2 balls of the other side, as long as penetrate in addition the basket index, equalize or defeat the other side's possibility still larger.The mystery of match can fasten spectators' the heart, and spectators can not let out in advance, can make a full match remain ardent atmosphere.4. this court has multi-purpose function, and one both can be held and can shoot, and also can penetrate the football match of basket; Its two, can hold the football match that is only limited to shooting.

Description of drawings

The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the top view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the perspective view at goal shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 3 is the top view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the perspective view of goal shown in Figure 3 (when on its end face backboard being installed).

Among the figure, 1. sideline, 2. goal line, 3. goal, 4. center line, 5. centre circle, 6. mid point, 7. goalmouth, 8. penalty area, 9. corner area, 10. key, 11. penalty spots, 12. front whippletrees, 13. rear whippletree, 14. rings, 15. penetrate basket district line, 16. backboards, 17. is square, 18. pillars.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1, Fig. 2 show the first embodiment in the following football pitch of the present invention.This following football pitch, it surrounds rectangular place by two sidelines 1 and two goal lines 2, its place specification is suitable with the place specification (long 90～120 meters, wide 45～90 meters) in existing football pitch in the world, lays nature grass or artificial turf on the court.The centre of two goal lines 2 respectively arranges a goal 3 on the court, and the size at goal 3 is the same with existing goal (7.32 meters * 2.44 meters).As for the center line 4 that arranges on the court, centre circle 5 (take the mid point 6 of center line 4 as the center of circle, take 9.15 meters circles that are drawn as radius), the sign such as goalmouth 7, penalty area 8, corner area 9, key 10, mid point 6, penalty spot 11, their design specification is the same with the design specification in existing football pitch.Differently be: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, offer a ring 14 that communicates with goal 3 on 3 end faces of goal, center line 4 both sides in court respectively indicate one and are parallel to center line 4 and penetrate basket district line 15 with intersect in two sidelines 1, these two to penetrate basket district line 15 symmetrical, penetrate the distance of basket district line 15 and center line 4 generally more than 10 meters, penetrate zone between the basket district line 15 for penetrating the basket district for two.Penetrate the effect in basket district: when offense team member penetrates basket to the ring 14 on the opponents' goal 3, only permit penetrating basket district scope injection basket.

As shown in Figure 2, ring 14 is circular (also can be oval, square), and the radius of ring 14 is generally more than 90 centimetres.When ring 14 is installed, 3 end face sets up some staggered horizontal steel pipes at the goal first, and some horizontal steel pipes become level, then at some horizontal steel pipes ring 14 is installed, the edge of ring 14 bottoms and some horizontal steel pipes are for being fastenedly connected, and ring 14 connects the front whippletree 12 at goal 3.Ring 14 equates with the distance of goal 3 end face dual-sides.The end face of ring 14 becomes level, and the end face of ring 14 is apparently higher than the end face (approximately high about 30 centimetres) at goal 3.The eye-catching coating such as edge, the upper end colored red of ring 14 outer surfaces are seen the cage target easily clearly.Adopt steel wire (or applicable hard material) to be connected between around ring 14 tops and goal 3 end faces, make goal 3 end faces form the end face projection of ring 14 peripheries, slope shape on the low side all around, ball can not be stopped by 3 end faces at the goal when guaranteeing to compete.

Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show the second embodiment in the following football pitch of the present invention, this court remove the structure at goal 3 and the first embodiment different outside, remaining structure of court, setting and the first embodiment are identical.As shown in Figure 4, ring 14 is square (also can be circular or oval), and the installation method of ring 14, mounting material are identical with installation method, the mounting material of ring 14 shown in Figure 2.A smooth backboard 16 is installed on goal 3 end faces of ring 14 back, and the base of backboard 16 is connected with some horizontal steel pipe fastening on being erected at goal 3 end faces, and the some pillars 18 of employing are fastenedly connected between the rear whippletree 13 at the back side of backboard 16 and 1 goal 3.Simultaneously, backboard 16 is connected with ring 14, and backboard 16 is perpendicular to the end face of ring 14, and namely backboard 16 is perpendicular to ground.Ironwood used by backboard 16 or suitable transparent material is made, general about 5 centimetres of the thickness of backboard 16, and backboard 16 is rectangle, the area at its area and goal 3 (7.32 meters * 2.44 meters) is suitable.The backboard 16 of ring 14 correspondences be marked with one square 17, sizableness of its size and ring 14.About 12 centimetres of square 17 live widths, simultaneously the upper edge of backboard 16 and dual-side along on setting-out wide be line about 12 centimetres.If backboard 16 is transparent, then pencilling; If the opaque black line of then drawing.Line on backboard 16 edges is identical with square 17 line color, and its live width is also identical.It should be noted that as shown in Figure 4 because heavy backboard 16 is installed on the goal 3, therefore, the structure at goal 3 should be done firmly, guarantees that backboard 16 firmly is installed on the goal 3.

In addition, the goal 3 of the second embodiment is compared with the first embodiment, has following advantage: 1. the backboard 16 on the goal 3 helps to promote the rate of goals of penetrating basket; 2. square 17 on the backboard 16 makes that to penetrate the basket target more eye-catching; 3. when shooting, can utilize 16 dozens of tactical balls of backboard, in other words, offense team member is conscious to play ball to backboard 16, the ball bounce-back is shown up when interior, for the teammate creates shooting chance.

When using first, second kind embodiment of the present invention to play, on the basis of adopting existing " football match rule ", should replenish following laws of the game:

1. penetrate the basket district.Article two, penetrate zone between the basket district line 15 for penetrating the basket district.In this district, permit offense team member and penetrate basket to the other side's ring 14, only in penetrating basket district scope, ball is injected the other side's ring 14, scoring is only effectively.If exceed and penetrate basket district scope and penetrate basket, even if inject the other side's ring 14, it also is invalid scoring.

2. every half-court bullfight penetrates basket number of times (also can claim to penetrate the basket index).Every half-court bullfight can be penetrated the basket how many times, is conditional.Such as, every half-court bullfight limits and penetrates basket 10 times, penetrates the basket chance and only has at most 10 times.In every half-court bullfight, used up if penetrate the basket index, attack the other side's chance can only be to have shot.Penetrate the regulation of basket number of times, limited the situation that basket spreads unchecked of penetrating, can make the existing shooting of football match (ground attack), also penetrate basket (air attack), two kinds of staggered uses of offensive pattern make football match very militant, ornamental.

3. penetrate the evaluation method of basket.In general, following two kinds of situations occur, can be judged to and penetrate basket: (1) penetrates ball towards the opponents' goal direction penetrating the basket district as offense team member, and when ball dropped on the penalty area, its teammate did not also enter the penalty area; (2) in the situation that is not having pass, offense team member has and significantly penetrates basket consciousness, penetrate the basket district with ball directive opponents' goal near, such as, ball drops in the goalmouth 7, or the drop point of ball exceeds the situation of goal line 2 in 8 scopes of penalty area.

4. penalty kick.When opposing teams still do not determine decision of a game through play-off competition, need following dual mode deciding:

(1) both sides are in penalty spot ratio shooting (respectively penetrating 5 times); (2) both sides penetrate basket (respectively penetrating 5 times) at the mid point ratio.

Following football pitch only is in theory stage at present, the related supplemental rule of following soccer rule, such as, ring this have much, penetrate the basket sector width this how many rice, every half-court bullfight arranged penetrate that the basket number of times should limit how many times, what kind of is penetrated ball and just can be judged to and penetrate basket, etc., all these replenish rule, obtain popular approval, await enforcement and the development of from now on following football, await support and the help of national sports department.

Claims

1. following football pitch, it surrounds rectangular place by two sidelines and two goal lines, its place specification and (long 90～120 meters of the place specifications that has football pitch in the world now, wide 45～90 meters) quite, lay nature grass or artificial turf on the court, the centre of two goal lines respectively arranges a goal on the court, center line also is set on the court, centre circle, the goalmouth, the penalty area, the corner area, key, mid point, the signs such as penalty spot, it is characterized in that: offer a ring 14 that communicates with goal 3 on 3 end faces of goal, center line 4 both sides in court respectively indicate one and are parallel to center line 4 and penetrate basket district line 15 with intersect in two sidelines 1, these two to penetrate basket district line 15 symmetrical, penetrates zone between the basket district line 15 for penetrating the basket district for two.

2. according to following football pitch claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on goal 3 end faces of described ring 14 back a backboard 16 can also be installed, the backboard 16 of ring 14 correspondences is marked with one square 17.

3. according to claim 1,2 described following football pitchs, it is characterized in that: described ring 14 is for circular, oval or square, and the end face of ring 14 becomes level, and the end face of ring 14 is higher than the end face at goal 3.