CN102973380B - Skull operating rack used for hospital ship - Google Patents
Skull operating rack used for hospital ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN102973380B CN102973380B CN201210572087.0A CN201210572087A CN102973380B CN 102973380 B CN102973380 B CN 102973380B CN 201210572087 A CN201210572087 A CN 201210572087A CN 102973380 B CN102973380 B CN 102973380B
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- head
- traverser
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Abstract
The invention discloses a skull operating rack used for a hospital ship and belongs to the field of medical appliances. The skull operating rack comprises a head cushion plate, a head fixing device, a follow-up device and a buffering device, wherein the head cushion plate comprises two parts, namely an upper part and a lower part; the upper part is a movable platform, and the lower part is a box; the head fixing device is mounted on the movable platform; the follow-up device is arranged between the movable platform and the box; the buffering device is arranged at the periphery of the follow-up device; and the upper end and the lower end of the buffering device are fixed to the movable platform and the box. According to the skull operating rack, the hands of an operator and the head of a patient form a whole body for moving along with the ship through the follow-up device, so that the skull operation can be also carried out on the ship, more patients can be treated, the problem that the conventional skull operating rack cannot be used for operating on the ship is solved, the skull operation environment is further widened and the application range of medical appliances is further expanded. Therefore, the skull operating rack has a higher practical value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of craniocerebral operation head rack, particularly relate to a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Domestic when doing craniocerebral operations at present, great majority are all carry out in hospital operating room.If there is needs of patients to implement craniocerebral operations immediately in hospital ship, existing craniocerebral operation head rack cannot realize aboard ship performing the operation, main cause has following several: 1, ship has jolting of hull and waves in advancing, the position of patient can be caused to change because of rocking of hull, head also swings thereupon simultaneously, the condition (rocking the accuracy affected and the fixing difficulty of patients head that patient can be caused to operate, carrying out smoothly adding difficulty and risk for performing the operation) of craniocerebral operations cannot be reached; 2, ship is performed the operation in advancing, and can cause the swing of whole operation table, makes the both hands of operator and the head of patient can not form a synchronous entirety, also cannot carry out coagulation accurately and burn or the operation such as stitching.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary for above-mentioned problem, a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack is provided, it comprises head pillow plate, head fixing device, hunting gear, buffer unit, described head pillow plate is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is divided into traverser, bottom is divided into box, head fixing device is arranged in traverser, hunting gear is located between traverser and box, hunting gear periphery is located at by buffer unit and its upper and lower two ends are fixed on traverser and box, traverser is provided with two hand rests and its top respectively has one for shelving the forearm hand rest of operator both hands, box is provided with at least two connecting rods, connecting rod is positioned at the right opposite of hand rest and it exposes one end of box and operation table is connected to form an entirety, the other end of connecting rod is provided with regulating handle, be used for fixing and regulate the orientation up and down of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack, therefore achieve operator both hands and patients head and form an entirety with servo-actuated together with ship, reduce ship at moderately gusty air of advancing, on the impact of operator and patient when waving, reach the object also carrying out craniocerebral operations aboard ship.
The technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack, comprise head pillow plate, head fixing device, hunting gear, buffer unit, described head pillow plate is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is divided into traverser, bottom is divided into box, described head fixing device is arranged in traverser, and described hunting gear is located between traverser and box, and hunting gear periphery is located at by described buffer unit and its upper and lower two ends are fixed on traverser and box.
Further, described traverser be provided with at least two can regulate its position, just, the hand rest in direction and be positioned at above head fixing device level, the top of described hand rest is provided with forearm holder hand cradle and can regulates its direction, size.
Further, described head fixing device comprises head rest, at least two symmetrical fixing headrests, and described head rest to be located between fixing headrest and equal its positions of scalable, just.
Further, described hunting gear comprises the movable ball between rail under rail on ball, ball, two rails, under on described ball, rail is arranged on traverser, under ball, rail is arranged on cartridge bottom, described movable ball external diameter is greater than maximum inscribed circle diameter between two rails, when described invention is static, traverser bottom is adjacent with box top gapless.
Further, described buffer unit is buffer spring.
Further, described box is provided with at least two connecting rods, described connecting rod is positioned at the right opposite of hand rest and it exposes one end of box and operation table is connected to form an entirety, the other end of described connecting rod is provided with regulating handle, be used for fixing and regulate the orientation up and down of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack, described box is hollow metal box.
Further, rail semicircle symmetrically and be high-strength steel sheet under rail and ball on described ball.
Further, described movable ball is solid ball.
Further, described forearm holder hand cradle is provided with handguard cushion, prevents operator both hands from being injured by forearm holder hand cradle and increasing its comfort level.
Further, described box height is 80 to 180 millimeters, length is 480 to 580 millimeters, width is 280 to 380 millimeters, thickness is 10 to 60 millimeters, described traverser length is 480 to 580 millimeters, width is 280 to 380 millimeters, thickness is 10 to 60 millimeters, described movable ball external diameter is 50 to 150 millimeters, on described ball, under rail, ball, rail height is 30 to 130 millimeters, described forearm holder hand cradle length is 80 to 180 millimeters, described buffer spring height is 70 to 170 millimeters, and the length that described connecting rod exposes one end of box is 80 to 180 millimeters.
The advantage that the present invention compared with prior art has is: the present invention makes the both hands of operator and the head of patient form an entirety with servo-actuated together with ship by hunting gear, achieve the object also carrying out craniocerebral operations aboard ship, thus more patient is given treatment to as much as possible, and solve the problem that existing craniocerebral operation head rack cannot carry out performing the operation aboard ship, the environment of craniocerebral operations is expanded further, and the scope of application of medical apparatus and instruments is expanded further and there is higher practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the horizontal central profiles structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1-hand rest, 2-forearm holder hand cradle, 3-fixing headrest, 4-head rest, 5-head fixing device, 6-box, 7-traverser, rail on 8-ball, 9-buffer unit, 10-hunting gear, rail under 11-ball, 12-movable ball, 13-head pillow plate, 14-connecting rod, 15-regulating handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.
A kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack, comprise head pillow plate 13, head fixing device 5, hunting gear 10, buffer unit 9, described head pillow plate 13 is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is divided into traverser 7, bottom is divided into box 6, described head fixing device 5 is arranged in traverser 7, described hunting gear 10 is located between traverser 7 and box 6, hunting gear 10 periphery is located at by described buffer unit 9 and its upper and lower two ends are fixed on traverser 7 with on box 6, described traverser 7 is provided with two can regulate its position, just, the hand rest 1 in direction and be positioned at above head fixing device 5 level, the top of described hand rest 1 is provided with forearm holder hand cradle 2 and can regulates its direction, size, described head fixing device 5 comprises head rest 4, two symmetrical fixing headrests 3, described head rest 4 is located between fixing headrest 3 and equal its position of scalable, just, described hunting gear 10 comprises rail 8 on ball, rail 11 under ball, movable ball 12 between two rails, on described ball, rail 8 is arranged on traverser 7 times, under ball, rail 11 is arranged on bottom box 6, described movable ball 12 external diameter is greater than maximum inscribed circle diameter between two rails, when described invention is static, traverser 7 bottom is adjacent with box 6 top gapless, described buffer unit 9 is buffer spring, described box 6 is provided with two connecting rods 14, described connecting rod 14 is positioned at the right opposite of hand rest 1 and it exposes one end of box 6 and operation table is connected to form an entirety, the other end of described connecting rod 14 is provided with regulating handle 15, be used for fixing and regulate the orientation up and down of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack, described box 6 is hollow metal box 6, rail 8 and rail 11 under ball semicircle symmetrically on described ball and be high-strength steel sheet, described movable ball 12 is solid ball, described forearm holder hand cradle 2 is provided with handguard cushion, described box 6 is highly 80 to 180 millimeters, length is 480 to 580 millimeters, width is 280 to 380 millimeters, thickness is 10 to 60 millimeters, described traverser 7 length is 480 to 580 millimeters, width is 280 to 380 millimeters, thickness is 10 to 60 millimeters, described movable ball 12 external diameter is 50 to 150 millimeters, rail 8 on described ball, under ball, rail 11 is highly 30 to 130 millimeters, described forearm holder hand cradle 2 length is 80 to 180 millimeters, described buffer spring height is 70 to 170 millimeters, the length that described connecting rod 14 exposes one end of box 6 is 80 to 180 millimeters.
During use, connecting rod 14 in the present invention is inserted in the cylinder agreed with the operation table head of a bed, by regulating handle 15, connecting rod 14 is fixed, the present invention and operation table is made to fix and be connected to form an entirety, by regulating the position of head rest 4, just, it is made to be adjusted to correct position and height, patients head to be placed in head rest 4 and to make bone window be exposed to the operator visual field completely, by regulating the position of two fixing headrests 3, patients head fixes by height, by regulating the position of two hand rests 1, just, direction, it is made to be adjusted to correct position, highly, direction, regulate the direction of forearm holder hand cradle 2, it is made to be adjusted to proper orientation, the forearm of operator both hands to be placed in forearm holder hand cradle 2 and to regulate it to suitable size, realize the both hands of operator and the head of patient in craniocerebral operations with this and form an entirety with servo-actuated together with ship, reach the object also carrying out craniocerebral operations aboard ship.
Claims (7)
1. a hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack, it is characterized in that: comprise head pillow plate, head fixing device, hunting gear, buffer unit, described head pillow plate is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is divided into traverser, bottom is divided into box, described head fixing device is arranged in traverser, and described hunting gear is located between traverser and box, and hunting gear periphery is located at by described buffer unit and its upper and lower two ends are fixed on traverser and box;
Described traverser be provided with at least two can regulate its position, just, the hand rest in direction and be positioned at above head fixing device level, the top of described hand rest is provided with forearm holder hand cradle and can regulates its direction, size;
Described head fixing device comprises head rest, at least two symmetrical fixing headrests, and described head rest to be located between fixing headrest and equal its positions of scalable, just;
Described hunting gear comprises the movable ball between rail under rail on ball, ball, two rails, under on described ball, rail is arranged on traverser, under ball, rail is arranged on cartridge bottom, described movable ball external diameter is greater than maximum inscribed circle diameter between two rails, when described craniocerebral operation head rack is static, traverser bottom is adjacent with box top gapless.
2. a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buffer unit is buffer spring.
3. a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described box is provided with at least two connecting rods, described connecting rod is positioned at the right opposite of hand rest and it exposes one end of box and operation table is connected to form an entirety, the other end of described connecting rod is provided with regulating handle, and described box is hollow metal box.
4. a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack according to claim 3, is characterized in that: rail semicircle symmetrically and be high-strength steel sheet under rail and ball on described ball.
5. a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described movable ball is solid ball.
6. a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described forearm holder hand cradle is provided with handguard cushion.
7. a kind of hospital ship craniocerebral operation head rack according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described box height is 80 to 180 millimeters, length is 480 to 580 millimeters, width is 280 to 380 millimeters, thickness is 10 to 60 millimeters, described traverser length is 480 to 580 millimeters, width is 280 to 380 millimeters, thickness is 10 to 60 millimeters, described movable ball external diameter is 50 to 150 millimeters, rail on described ball, under ball, rail height is 30 to 130 millimeters, described forearm holder hand cradle length is 80 to 180 millimeters, described buffer unit is buffer spring, the height of this buffer spring is 70 to 170 millimeters, the length that described connecting rod exposes one end of box is 80 to 180 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210572087.0A CN102973380B (en) | 2012-12-25 | 2012-12-25 | Skull operating rack used for hospital ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210572087.0A CN102973380B (en) | 2012-12-25 | 2012-12-25 | Skull operating rack used for hospital ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102973380A CN102973380A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
| CN102973380B true CN102973380B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=47847922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210572087.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102973380B (en) | 2012-12-25 | 2012-12-25 | Skull operating rack used for hospital ship |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102973380B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3768214A4 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2021-12-22 | David A. Johnson | Adaptive ergonomic positioning device |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7120954B2 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2006-10-17 | Laerdal Medical Corporation | Head immobilizer |
| US7089613B2 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2006-08-15 | Jeffrey R Cohen | Flexing head support suspension system |
| CN201197789Y (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-02-25 | 张旋 | Head-fixing device for operation |
| CN101569585A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2009-11-04 | 尹爱良 | Special fixing frame for minimally invasive skull drilling head |
| US9254235B2 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2016-02-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Medical head restraint and medical bed system using the same |
| CN201707831U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-01-12 | 上海市向明中学 | Simulation of gravity center shifting device for preventing swaying of multi-storied building |
| CN202156522U (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2012-03-07 | 天津市滨海新区荣塞金科技有限公司 | Bed preventing rocking caused by sea waves for seagoing ships |
| CN102499842A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-06-20 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | Buffering vibration-isolating operation table applicable to vehicles |
| CN203075130U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-24 | 黄传平 | Hospital marine craniocerebral operation head rest |
-
2012
- 2012-12-25 CN CN201210572087.0A patent/CN102973380B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3768214A4 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2021-12-22 | David A. Johnson | Adaptive ergonomic positioning device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102973380A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20150603 Termination date: 20161225 |
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