CN102969192B - Medium-pressure vacuum loading device - Google Patents
Medium-pressure vacuum loading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102969192B CN102969192B CN201210445203.2A CN201210445203A CN102969192B CN 102969192 B CN102969192 B CN 102969192B CN 201210445203 A CN201210445203 A CN 201210445203A CN 102969192 B CN102969192 B CN 102969192B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- isolation knife
- vacuum interrupter
- vacuum
- separating brake
- connecting rod
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of power transmission and distribution equipment and relates to a medium-pressure vacuum loading device. The lower end of an isolation knife is rotatably connected onto an upper support, an isolation knife shaft is connected with a connecting rod, an isolation knife input pile head is fixedly installed on a first insulation column which is fixed on a support, an isolation knife output end is fixed on the upper support through a first electric conduction block, the lower end of the upper support is connected with the output end of a vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber, and the output end of the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber is connected with a second electric conduction block on a lower support. The medium-pressure vacuum loading device is simple, clever and reasonable in structure, secondary control is carried out on the medium-pressure vacuum loading device through the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber and the isolation knife to enable arc produced during dividing and shutting a brake to rapidly extinguish the arc through the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber under loading conditions of electrical equipment, equipment failures are avoided, and simultaneously the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber is easy to maintain under the condition that the vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber is damaged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to equipment for power transmission and distribution field, relate in one and press vacuum-load device.
Background technology
In power transmission and distribution, more than 1000V to 35kV is middle pressure, it is current most widely used voltage range in power transmission and distribution, because this voltage range scope of application is extensive, therefore various control device is also many, as vacuum circuit-breaker, load switch, sulphur hexafloride circuit breaker etc.Wherein on-load switch is mainly used in cut-offfing load current, coordinates the effect can playing overload protection with fuse.Use one of many products at present because on-load switch is cheap, volt circuit in mostly adopting circuit breaker to control at present in the world, but because manufacturing cost is high, therefore many medium-sized and small enterprises press vacuum-load device in power transmission and distribution or in adopting, when middle pressure power transmission and distribution owing to operating frequently, therefore pressure vacuum-load device in, most employing manual operation, due to vacuum-load device, to have structure simple, can as the equipment of overload protection after adding high-tension fuse, add original break-make, control etc. and low cost factor are very by the welcome of user.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, in providing a kind of structure simple, ingenious, rational, pressure vacuum-load device, presses vacuum-load device by vacuum interrupter, the electric arc produced during load to be extinguished rapidly in this.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention: press vacuum-load device in one, it is characterized in that: isolation knife lower end is rotatably connected on upper bracket, isolation cutter shaft cylinder lever connecting rod, isolation knife input pile crown is fixedly mounted on the first insulated column, first insulated column is fixed on support, isolation knife output is fixed on upper bracket by the first conducting block, upper bracket lower end connects vacuum interrupter input, vacuum interrupter output connects the second conducting block on lower carriage, vacuum interrupter lower end contact connects connecting rod one end, the described connecting rod other end connects insulation pull bar, described insulation pull bar is fixed on pedestal lower end by adjustment screw, adjustment screw is set with fairlead, described fairlead connection for transmission part, the side fitting operation panel of isolation knife on described support, described guidance panel is arranged isolation knife rim brake knob, vacuum interrupter combined floodgate knob, vacuum interrupter separating brake knob.
As a further improvement on the present invention, retainer is installed side by side in described vacuum extinction outside.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described connecting rod is L-type, and the circular hole at its knuckle place is connected with one end of separating brake extension spring, and the described separating brake extension spring other end is fixed on upper bracket.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described separating brake extension spring is parallel with retainer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the middle position axis cylinder lever connecting rod on lower side of described isolation knife.
Compared with prior art, advantage is in the present invention: structure of the present invention is simple, ingenious, reasonable; The present invention carries out linear quadratic control by vacuum interrupter and isolation knife, make power equipment in load conditions, the electric arc produced during divide-shut brake can be gone out electric arc breath rapidly by vacuum interrupter, avoid causing equipment fault, simultaneously when vacuum interrupter damages, easily vacuum interrupter is keeped in repair.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Shown in Fig. 1,2, comprise support 1, driving member 2, separating brake extension spring 3, insulated column 4, isolation knife 5, upper bracket 6, guidance panel 7, vacuum interrupter 8, retainer 9, lower carriage 10, fairlead 11, adjustment screw 12, insulation pull bar 13, isolation switch handle 14, vacuum close arc chamber switch knob 15, the close arc chamber opening button 16 of vacuum, connecting rod 17, pull bar 18, input pile crown 19, first conducting block 20, second conducting block 21 etc.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the present invention presses vacuum-load device in one, isolation knife 5 lower end is rotatably connected on upper bracket 6, isolation knife 5 pairs of power supplys input the effect of connection and the isolation played lower end, isolation knife 5 axle cylinder lever connecting rod 18, isolation knife 5 inputs pile crown 19 and is fixedly mounted on the first insulated column 4, first insulated column 4 is fixed on support 1, isolation knife 5 output is fixed on upper bracket 6 by the first conducting block 20, upper bracket 6 lower end connects vacuum interrupter 8 input, the electric arc buffer action that vacuum interrupter 8 produces when playing combined floodgate and separating brake, buffer action and energization action can be carried out when load, vacuum interrupter 8 output connects the second conducting block 21 on lower carriage 10, vacuum interrupter 8 lower end contact connects connecting rod 17 one end, described connecting rod 17 other end connects insulation pull bar 13, insulation pull bar 13 is the control for vacuum interrupter 8 Contact Breaking/Making Operations, described insulation pull bar 13 is fixed on support 1 lower end by adjustment screw 12, the distance that adjustment screw 12 mainly regulates vacuum interrupter 8 contact to combine, can avoid producing the vacuum extinction contact that cause excessive apart from the electric arc of excessive generation to burn and the adjustment carried out not in place, adjustment screw 12 is set with fairlead 11, fairlead 11 be operation knob close a floodgate and separating brake time can not offset the close arc chamber 8 of vacuum, described fairlead 11 connection for transmission part 22, the side fitting operation panel 7 of isolation knife 5 on described support 1, described guidance panel 7 is arranged isolation knife rim brake knob 14 and is used for controlling isolation knife 5 deciliters, vacuum interrupter combined floodgate knob 15, vacuum interrupter separating brake knob 16, install retainer 9 side by side outside described vacuum interrupter 8, retainer 9 mainly plays hold mode when vacuum interrupter 8 deciliters, avoids super distance to damage vacuum interrupter 8, described connecting rod 17 is L-type, the circular hole at its knuckle place is connected with one end of separating brake extension spring 3, the effect of quick acting switching-off is played in separating brake extension spring 3 when isolation knife 5 separating brake, reduce because separating brake brings the electric arc burning-point time, described separating brake extension spring 3 other end is fixed on upper bracket 6, described separating brake extension spring 3 is parallel with retainer 9, the middle position axis cylinder lever connecting rod 18 on lower side of described isolation knife 5.
The present invention presses vacuum-load device in one; by out-put supply connect isolation knife 5 introduce in voltage source, isolation knife 5 to be arranged on support 1 fixing, and for load when avoiding separating brake, to produce electric arc excessive; adopt separating brake extension spring 3 to accelerate the speed of separating brake, play the effect that protective separation cutter 5 contact damages.Be ensure that the position of pile crown in isolation knife 5 is accurate when isolation switch 5 separating brake, and safe distance adopt insulated column 4 to be fixed.Vacuum interrupter 8 is that the power supply inputted by isolation knife 5 connects, and make its conjunction by combined floodgate knob 15 and separating brake knob control 16 and divide, separation and the energization action of power supply mainly can be carried out when power source loads, vacuum interrupter 8 can cut off fast to electric arc, and retainer 9 plays overtravel and damages vacuum interrupter 8 when vacuum interrupter deciliter.Vacuum interrupter 8 out-put supply carries out conduction by lower carriage 10 and connects.Vacuum interrupter 8 close a floodgate and the work of separating brake knob time, overlap 11 contacts moving vacuum interrupter 8 by pull bar 13 heap that insulate again and be combined by close a floodgate knob 15 and driving member 22 connecting band action-oriented of vacuum interrupter 8 function realizing closing a floodgate.In like manner vacuum interrupter 8 separating brake knob 16 and driving member 2 connecting band action-oriented overlap 11 and pull the contact of vacuum interrupter 8 to be separated the function realizing separating brake by the pull bar 13 that insulate again.Combination the best between vacuum interrupter 8 contact adopts adjustment screw 12 to regulate.
Press vacuum-load device must first to close when closing operation isolation switch 5 and then the vacuum interrupter 8 that closes in the present invention, and during separating brake, first must separate vacuum interrupter 8, more separately isolation switch 5, otherwise easily arc burning causes isolation switch 5 to damage.
Structure of the present invention is simple, ingenious, reasonable; The present invention carries out linear quadratic control by vacuum interrupter and isolation knife, make power equipment in load conditions, the electric arc produced during divide-shut brake can be gone out electric arc breath rapidly by vacuum interrupter, avoid causing equipment fault, simultaneously when vacuum interrupter breaks down, easily vacuum interrupter is keeped in repair.
Claims (1)
1. press vacuum-load device in one kind, isolation knife (5) lower end is rotatably connected on upper bracket (6), isolation knife (5) axle cylinder lever connecting rod (18), isolation knife (5) input pile crown (19) is fixedly mounted on the first insulated column (4), first insulated column (4) is fixed on support (1), vacuum interrupter (8) lower end contact connects connecting rod (17) one end, and described connecting rod (17) other end connects insulation pull bar (13);
It is characterized in that: described isolation knife (5) output is fixed on upper bracket (6) by the first conducting block (20), upper bracket (6) lower end connects vacuum interrupter (8) input, vacuum interrupter (8) output connects the second conducting block (21) on lower carriage (10), described insulation pull bar (13) is fixed on support (1) lower end by adjustment screw (12), adjustment screw (12) is set with fairlead (11), described fairlead (11) connection for transmission part (2); Side fitting operation panel (7) of the upper isolation knife (5) of described support (1), described guidance panel (7) is arranged isolation knife rim brake knob (14), vacuum interrupter combined floodgate knob (15), vacuum interrupter separating brake knob (16);
Retainer (9) is installed in described vacuum interrupter (8) outside side by side; Described connecting rod (17) is L-type, and the circular hole at its knuckle place is connected with one end of separating brake extension spring (3), and described separating brake extension spring (3) other end is fixed on upper bracket (6); Described separating brake extension spring (3) is parallel with retainer (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210445203.2A CN102969192B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Medium-pressure vacuum loading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210445203.2A CN102969192B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Medium-pressure vacuum loading device |
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CN102969192A CN102969192A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
CN102969192B true CN102969192B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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CN201210445203.2A Active CN102969192B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Medium-pressure vacuum loading device |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110444438A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-12 | 安徽通球智能化科技有限公司 | A kind of Solid-sealing vacuum load switch sealing structure |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2346063Y (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 1999-10-27 | 岳亭富 | High-tension vacuum load switch |
CN201060788Y (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-05-14 | 山东泰开真空开关有限公司 | Indoor high-tension vacuum load switch-fuse combined electrical apparatus |
CN201904273U (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-07-20 | 福建逢兴机电设备有限公司 | High-breaking vacuum load switch |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101100707B1 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2012-01-02 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | Vacuum circuit breaker |
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2012
- 2012-11-07 CN CN201210445203.2A patent/CN102969192B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2346063Y (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 1999-10-27 | 岳亭富 | High-tension vacuum load switch |
CN201060788Y (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-05-14 | 山东泰开真空开关有限公司 | Indoor high-tension vacuum load switch-fuse combined electrical apparatus |
CN201904273U (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-07-20 | 福建逢兴机电设备有限公司 | High-breaking vacuum load switch |
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