CN102968067A - Centralized control box of electronic control fuse relay - Google Patents
Centralized control box of electronic control fuse relay Download PDFInfo
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- CN102968067A CN102968067A CN2012103447094A CN201210344709A CN102968067A CN 102968067 A CN102968067 A CN 102968067A CN 2012103447094 A CN2012103447094 A CN 2012103447094A CN 201210344709 A CN201210344709 A CN 201210344709A CN 102968067 A CN102968067 A CN 102968067A
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Abstract
A centralized control box of an electronic control fuse relay is characterized by comprising a microprocessor control system and a relay, wherein the microprocessor control system is used for receiving a control instruction, converting the received control instruction into a relay control signal and controlling switching of at least one relay main control switch loop, the relay is used for controlling switching of an external electric equipment, the control end of the relay is connected to the microprocessor control system, and the microprocessor control system controls the switching of the relay. The microprocessor control system is provided with a current detection control unit and detects and controls the current of the relay main control switch loop. The microprocessor control system receives a bus control instruction in a bus communication mode. The centralized control box of the electronic control fuse relay has the advantages of changing a relay control mode, simultaneously increasing a current detecting function of a main control loop of the relay, and accordingly increasing a fault diagnosis function, an alarm function and a bus control function while a using and maintaining mode of a traditional electrical appliance box is not changed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electrical equipment centralized control box of a kind of engineering machinery or automotive field, particularly relates to a kind of automatically controlled insurance relay centralized control box.
Background technology
In automobile or engineering machinery, because a large amount of executive components is arranged, such as actuating motor, steering indicating light, preheated air heater grid, fuel path oil cut-off valve etc., power is larger, can't directly directly drive with gauge tap, therefore must control by relay, namely the gauge tap pilot relay is opened or the closed control that realizes high-power executive component.Because automobile or engineering machinery relay quantity are more, for easy to maintenance, usually these relays and safety plate are concentrated and be assemblied in the electrical appliance kit, this electrical appliance kit also is electrical equipment centralized control box or insurance relay box, as shown in Figure 1, all gauge tap directly are connected on the control end of relay by wire, realize operation control by pilot relay.To this electrical equipment centralized control box, each relay will have a wire that is connected to gauge tap, and wire is very many, when break down in relay damaged or relay main switch loop, can't in time diagnose and report to the police simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of by changing relay control mode, increase simultaneously the current sense function of the main control loop of relay, thereby in the use that does not change traditional electrical appliance kit, maintenance mode, increase fault diagnosis functions and warning function, and increase the automatically controlled insurance relay centralized control box of total line traffic control function.
Solution of the present invention is such:
Mentality of designing of the present invention is: adopt the control logic circuit take microprocessor as core, can receive by the mode of bus communication corresponding steering order, also can directly link to each other with gauge tap by wire and fetch the variation that obtains on off state, microprocessor is controlled the control signal that the state of the communication instruction that receives or gauge tap is converted into relay to relay, thereby realize the function of traditional insurance relay box, simultaneously microprocessor carries out current detecting by current detection circuit to the main switch control loop of each road relay, and compare with control signal, carry out logic and judge, realize fault diagnosis and warning function.
Therefore the present invention includes:
Micro treatment control system, described micro treatment control system be used for to receive steering order, and the steering order that receives is converted into the control signal of relay, and the break-make at least one relay master switch loop is controlled;
Relay, for the break-make of control external electric equipment, the control end of described relay is connected to micro treatment control system, by the break-make of micro treatment control system pilot relay.
Further: described micro treatment control system has the current detecting control module, and the electric current in relay master switch loop is detected control.
Further: described current detecting control module is that the current detection circuit that is connected on the relay master switch loop is detected.
Further: described microprocessor control system receives the bus steering order in the bus communication mode, according to the actuating of relay of bus communication content-control, and the duty of relay is outwards sent by bus.
Further: described microprocessor control system has the I/0 modulate circuit, can receive high level or the low level signal of operation-control switch, and can control corresponding relay according to the signal that switch provides.
Advantage of the present invention is by changing relay control mode, increase simultaneously the current sense function of the main control loop of relay, thereby in the use that does not change traditional electrical appliance kit, maintenance mode, increase fault diagnosis functions and warning function, and increase total line traffic control function.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for explaining embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the theory diagram of orthodox car and engineering machinery insurance relay box.
Accompanying drawing 2 is theory diagrams of the present invention.
Embodiment
In the embodiment of accompanying drawing 2, be automatically controlled insurance relay box of the present invention in the thick frame, the present invention includes:
Micro treatment control system, described micro treatment control system be used for to receive steering order, and the steering order that receives is converted into the control signal of relay, and the break-make in three relay master switch loops is controlled;
Relay, for the break-make of control external electric equipment, the control end of described relay is connected to micro treatment control system, by the break-make of micro treatment control system pilot relay.
Described micro treatment control system has the current detecting control module, and the electric current in relay master switch loop is detected control.
Described current detecting control module is that the current detection circuit that is connected on the relay master switch loop is detected, pass through current detection circuit, obtain the current value on the relay master switch loop, and will judge whether this loop is working properly according to the size of electric current.
Described microprocessor control system receives the bus steering order in the bus communication mode, can receive CAN bus or LIN bus, and according to the corresponding relay of the content-control of bus communication; According to the actuating of relay of bus communication content-control, and the duty of relay outwards sent by bus.
Described microprocessor control system has the I/0 modulate circuit, can receive high level or the low level signal of operation-control switch, and can control corresponding relay according to the signal that switch provides.
Described microprocessor control system also can directly link to each other with operating switch, and the high level that produces according to the variation of operating switch state or low level, unsettled signal are controlled corresponding relay and carried out corresponding action.Master switch loop at relay is in series with current detection circuit, and microprocessor control system obtains the current value on the relay master switch loop, and will judge whether this loop is working properly according to the size of electric current by current detection circuit.
When judging that relay master switch loop is whether working properly, present embodiment can carry out logic by following table and judge
Microprocessor control signal logic | Electric current | State |
Disconnect master switch | 0 | Normally |
Disconnect master switch | Be not 0 | Relay damaged |
The adhesive master switch | 0 | Open circuit in relay damaged or master switch external circuit |
The adhesive master switch | Maximum current greater than relay | There are shorted to earth or controlled electric appliance component wear in the master switch external circuit |
The adhesive master switch | Electric current is greater than 0, less than this road relay maximum current | Normally |
During the microprocessor control system pilot relay, can adopt control source or control, when the control source, one end of relay control coil links to each other with the microprocessor control system circuit, the other end links to each other with power supply ground, and microprocessor control system makes the actuating of relay to relay coil power supply or outage.When adopting control, an end of relay control coil links to each other with positive source, and the other end links to each other with microprocessor control system, microprocessor control system with relay coil and be switched on or switched off, make the actuating of relay.
Relay on the automatically controlled insurance relay box is identical with the traditional insurance relay box with the installation of safety plate, have relay socket and safety plate socket, relay and chip safety plate adopt the mode of plug-in mounting to be installed in the box, board-like insurance then adopts the mode of screw threads for fastening to be fixed in the box, can change rapidly relay and safety plate when having to advance.
Claims (5)
1. automatically controlled insurance relay centralized control box is characterized in that including:
Micro treatment control system, described micro treatment control system be used for to receive steering order, and the steering order that receives is converted into the control signal of relay, and the break-make at least one relay master switch loop is controlled;
Relay, for the break-make of control external electric equipment, the control end of described relay is connected to micro treatment control system, by the break-make of micro treatment control system pilot relay.
2. automatically controlled insurance relay centralized control box according to claim 1 is characterized in that described micro treatment control system has the current detecting control module, and the electric current in relay master switch loop is detected control.
3. automatically controlled insurance relay centralized control box according to claim 2 is characterized in that described current detecting control module is that the current detection circuit that is connected on the relay master switch loop is detected.
4. automatically controlled insurance relay centralized control box according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described microprocessor control system receives the bus steering order in the bus communication mode, according to the actuating of relay of bus communication content-control, and the duty of relay outwards sent by bus.
5. automatically controlled insurance relay centralized control box according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described microprocessor control system has the I/0 modulate circuit, receive high level or the low level signal of operation-control switch, and according to the signal that switch provides corresponding relay is controlled.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012103447094A CN102968067A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Centralized control box of electronic control fuse relay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012103447094A CN102968067A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Centralized control box of electronic control fuse relay |
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CN102968067A true CN102968067A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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CN2012103447094A Pending CN102968067A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Centralized control box of electronic control fuse relay |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107681702A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-02-09 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Alternating current-direct current series-parallel connection adjusting method and circuit |
CN109910789A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-21 | 第一拖拉机股份有限公司 | A kind of tractor electrical appliance kit and its diagnostic method with faults itself diagnostic function |
Citations (5)
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CN201198281Y (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-02-25 | 天津市松正电动科技有限公司 | Controller for electric vehicle |
CN201207056Y (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-03-11 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Current test device |
CN101434200A (en) * | 2007-11-17 | 2009-05-20 | 天津市松正电子有限公司 | Intelligent electric vehicle control circuit |
CN201916228U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-08-03 | 广州精益汽车空调有限公司 | Brushless fan controller without position sensor |
JP2012001960A (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2012-01-05 | Mitsui Kinzoku Act Corp | Vehicle door operation controller |
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2012
- 2012-09-18 CN CN2012103447094A patent/CN102968067A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101434200A (en) * | 2007-11-17 | 2009-05-20 | 天津市松正电子有限公司 | Intelligent electric vehicle control circuit |
CN201198281Y (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-02-25 | 天津市松正电动科技有限公司 | Controller for electric vehicle |
CN201207056Y (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-03-11 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Current test device |
JP2012001960A (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2012-01-05 | Mitsui Kinzoku Act Corp | Vehicle door operation controller |
CN201916228U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-08-03 | 广州精益汽车空调有限公司 | Brushless fan controller without position sensor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107681702A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-02-09 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Alternating current-direct current series-parallel connection adjusting method and circuit |
CN109910789A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-21 | 第一拖拉机股份有限公司 | A kind of tractor electrical appliance kit and its diagnostic method with faults itself diagnostic function |
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Application publication date: 20130313 |