CN102966563A - High-efficient water pumping and power generation dual-purpose water-turbine pump - Google Patents
High-efficient water pumping and power generation dual-purpose water-turbine pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN102966563A CN102966563A CN2012104032835A CN201210403283A CN102966563A CN 102966563 A CN102966563 A CN 102966563A CN 2012104032835 A CN2012104032835 A CN 2012104032835A CN 201210403283 A CN201210403283 A CN 201210403283A CN 102966563 A CN102966563 A CN 102966563A
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- water
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- impeller
- pump housing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A high-efficient water pumping and power generation dual-purpose water-turbine pump comprises a pump body, a generator and a pump shaft, wherein the pump body comprises a water turbine cavity and a pump cavity, the pump shaft is divided into a first section shaft and a second section shaft, and the upper end of the pump shaft is connected with the generator; the first section shaft is fixedly provided with two impellers in the same direction, and the pump cavity is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet; the second section shaft is fixedly provided with a runner, the runner is opposite to the installation direction of the runner, the pump body is provided with a water guide seat corresponding to the runner, the pump body is provided with a second water inlet for water to flow into the pump cavity, the bottom end of the pump body is provided with a second water outlet, when the water-turbine pump is used for pumping the water, a river or a tidal pumping station can be used for supplying water to irrigate farmland, when the farmland does not need the water in slack seasons, the water-turbine pump can be connected with the generator, and the water energy is used for directly driving the generator to generate the electric power. The high-efficient water pumping and power generation dual-purpose water-turbine pump is compact in structure, convenient to operate, less in water loss, large in water head ratio, high in utilization efficiency and wide in application range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water lifting machinery, relate in particular to a kind of turbine pump, concrete is a kind of dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity.
Background technique
Turbine pump is a kind of water lift of environmental protection and energy saving.The water lift machine that it is comprised of by certain way water turbine and water pump, current with certain energy drive the abundant waterpower resourses of rotary wheel of water turbine utilization and carry out water lift, and not power consumption, oil consumption, turbine pump be not as important developing direction in the middle of people's farming, woods, animal husbandry production, the domestic water.
Traditional turbine pump function singleness, just realize independent pumping function, and whole turbine pump efficient is not high, lift is low, even external generator strengthens the using scope of whole turbine pump on the other hand, also can be owing to cooperating defective tightness, the shortcoming such as the life-span is long is not so that traditional water turbine meets existing market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compact structure, easy to use and the dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity that using scope is wide.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of dual-purpose turbine pump that draws water, generates electricity, comprise the pump housing, generator and the rotating pump shaft that is arranged in the pump housing, the described pump housing comprises water wheels chamber and pump chamber, described water wheels chamber is positioned at the below of pump chamber, described pump shaft is positioned at pump body and is divided into the first paragraph axle that is positioned at the water wheels chamber and the second segment axle that is positioned at pump chamber, the pump housing is stretched out in the upper end of described pump shaft, and connecting the generator that is arranged on more than the water level, the rotational synchronization of pump shaft drives the drive shaft turns of generator;
Be fixed with two impellers in the same way on the described first paragraph axle, be followed successively by from top to bottom the first impeller and the second impeller, the arranged outside that the first impeller top is provided with corresponding the second impeller on the first water intake, the described pump housing that is positioned at of described pump chamber has the first water outlet;
Be fixed with runner on the described second segment axle, described impeller is opposite with the installation direction of described runner, corresponding runner is provided with water guide stand on the described pump housing, and being provided with on the described pump housing supplies water flows into the second water intake of pump chamber, and the bottom of the described pump housing is provided with the second water outlet.
The present invention improves to be had, and described pump shaft adopts elastic coupling flexible coupling to be connected with the live axle of generator.
The present invention improves to be had, and the second water intake on the described pump housing is provided with and is the radial stator that is arranged on the pump housing.
The present invention improves to be had, and described stator is rotating to be arranged on the second water intake, also is provided with speed regulator on the described pump housing, and speed regulator is handled stator and rotated.
The present invention improves to be had, and is positioned at the second runner lower end on the described pump housing and also is provided with drain opening, is provided with drain valve on the described drain opening.
The present invention improves to be had, and is provided with inlet valve on described the first water intake.
The present invention improves to be had, and offers groove on the described impeller, and corresponding two impeller locations offer keyway on the described main shaft, and described impeller and pump shaft are fastened to each other by key.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: in the turbine pump complete machine subduction water, its pump shaft connects the generator on the water surface, in the time will drawing water, river or morning and evening tides pumping plant irrigation by pumping farmland can be utilized, when slack season, the farmland did not need water, generator can be connected again, utilize water can directly drive the generator generating, compact overall structure, easy to operate, reduce the current loss, increase head ratio, improve utilization ratio, using scope is wide.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity of the present invention.
Label declaration: the 1-pump housing; 11-water wheels chamber; 111-the first water intake; 112-the first water outlet; The 12-pump chamber; 121-the second water intake; 122-the second water outlet; The 13-water guide stand; The 2-pump shaft; 31-the first impeller; 32-the second impeller; The 4-stator; The 5-runner; The 6-draft cone.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structure characteristics in detail, realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with mode of execution and cooperate that accompanying drawing is detailed to give explanation.
See also Fig. 1, a kind of dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity provided by the invention shown in the accompanying drawing, comprise the pump housing 1, generator and the rotating pump shaft 2 that is arranged in the pump housing 1, the described pump housing 1 comprises water wheels chamber 11 and pump chamber 12, described water wheels chamber 11 is positioned at the below of pump chamber 12, described pump shaft 2 is positioned at the pump housing 1 part and is divided into the first paragraph axle that is positioned at water wheels chamber 11 and the second segment axle that is positioned at pump chamber 12, the pump housing 1 is stretched out in the upper end of described pump shaft 2, and connecting the generator that is arranged on more than the water level, the rotational synchronization of pump shaft 2 drives the drive shaft turns of generator;
Be fixed with two impellers in the same way on the described first paragraph axle, be followed successively by from top to bottom the first impeller 31 and the second impeller 32, described pump chamber 12 is positioned at the arranged outside that the first impeller 31 tops are provided with corresponding the second impeller 32 on the first water intake 111, the described pump housing 1 the first water outlet 112;
Be fixed with runner 5 on the described second segment axle, institute's impeller is opposite with the installation direction of described runner 5, corresponding runner 5 is provided with water guide stand 13 on the described pump housing 1, and being provided with on the described pump housing 1 supplies water flows into the second water intake 121 of pump chamber 12, and the bottom of the described pump housing 1 is provided with the second water outlet 122.
Concrete, described pump shaft 2 rotating being arranged on the pump housing 1, it can be realized by bearing, concrete water turbine part all adopts the adjustable water lubricating rubber guide bearing structure of three-dimensional, and water pump partly adopts engineering plastics water lubriucated bearing and thrust ball bearing structure, by lubrication with clean water, certainly, present embodiment does not limit the type of bearing, among other embodiments, bears the bidirectional axial force of the on-stream generation of turbine pump by deep groove ball bearing.
Structure of the present invention is when operation, at first the pump housing 1 is fixed on the place that need to move water, concrete, the hole that can the bottom surface by the pump housing 1 arranges again ordinatedly foot bolt fix, water enters through blower inlet casing from second water intake 121 in water pump chamber 12 and flow to runner 5 afterwards, be provided with water guide stand 13 on the pump housing 1 of runner 5 correspondences, the water that flows into can impact runner 5 along certain orientation, make runner 5 rotations, water can flow out by the second water outlet 122 afterwards, the lower side is provided with draft cone 6, can spreading out of whole water flow stationary.
Concrete, see also Fig. 1, the first impeller 31 is identical with the direction of the second impeller 32, the whole turbine pump in use centrifugal force of two impeller generations obtains stack, more whole turbine pump is more steady reliably, lift is higher, further, the opposite direction of the direction of described impeller and runner 5 has guaranteed the stress balance of whole pump shaft 2.
In the present embodiment, the live axle of described pump shaft 2 and generator adopts elastic coupling flexible coupling to be connected, by the connection of elastic coupling flexible coupling, so that rotation can be rotated or disconnect to being connected between generator and the pump shaft 2 as required synchronously.
In the present embodiment, see also Fig. 1, the second water intake 121 on the described pump housing 1 is provided with and is the radial stator 4 that is arranged on the pump housing 1, and the setting of stator 4 makes water flow into the pump housing 1 along certain orientation.
In the present embodiment, described stator 4 rotating being arranged on the second water intake 121, also be provided with speed regulator on the described pump housing 1, speed regulator is handled stator 4 and is rotated, wherein, described speed regulator can be electric governor or mechanical hydraulic governor, can operate water turbine movable guide vane 4, realizes turbine pump switching on and shutting down and adjust flux, exerts oneself.
In the present embodiment, be positioned at the second impeller lower end on the described pump housing 1 and also be provided with drain opening, be provided with drain valve on the described drain opening, further, be provided with inlet valve on described the first water intake 111, the setting by valve can be so that whole turbine pump can be realized several functions.Wherein the switching of valve can be artificial, also can adopt Numeric Control Technology.
In the present embodiment, described impeller and pump shaft 2 have the rotation positioning relation, and namely described pump shaft 2 rotates synchronously with impeller, concrete, offer groove on the described impeller, corresponding two impeller locations offer keyway on the described main shaft, and described impeller and pump shaft 2 are fastened to each other by key, key snaps in keyway and the groove, and rotate synchronously, certainly, this is a kind of embodiment of the present invention, among other embodiments, realize such as modes such as adopting splined shaft and cooperating of impeller.
Novel structure in transportation process, can separately be transported and assemble, and after the assembling, efficient low water head axial flow hydraulic turbine can be adopted in its underpart, and top adopts high efficiency two stage centrifugal pump chamber 12 exteenal reflux pipelines to connect, and improves pump efficiency.In the pump housing 1 subduction water, generator is arranged on the water surface, and an end of pump shaft 2 is by elastic coupling flexible coupling and generator resilient connection, when turbine pump draws water, close the drain valve of pump section, open inlet valve, breaking away from hydraulic turbine generator connects, utilize river or tidal gaging station water can irrigation by pumping the farmland, when slack season the farmland do not need water season, close pump section inlet valve, the opening water discharge valve, drain the ponding in the pump chamber 12, connect the vertical type generator elastic coupling flexible coupling, utilize water can drive the generator generating.
The index of concrete turbine pump is as follows
Performance index:
Performance index when 1, D100-9S type turbine pump draws water
Applicable head H=3---6M lift h=27---54M
Inflow-rate of water turbine Q=4.33---6.12M
3/ S water flow q=0.310---0.438M
3/ S
But 3100 mu to 4400 mu of unit irrigated farmlands.
2.D100-9S performance index during the generating of type turbine pump
Applicable head H=3---6M rated speed n t=300---428.6r/min
Rated flow Q=4.33---6.12M
3/ S nominal output Nt=107---302KW
Generated output Nf=96---271KW speed governing merit A=150---450kg.m
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. dual-purpose turbine pump that draws water, generates electricity, it is characterized in that, comprise the pump housing, generator and the rotating pump shaft that is arranged in the pump housing, the described pump housing comprises water wheels chamber and pump chamber, described water wheels chamber is positioned at the below of pump chamber, and described pump shaft is positioned at pump body and is divided into the first paragraph axle that is positioned at the water wheels chamber and the second segment axle that is positioned at pump chamber, and the pump housing is stretched out in the upper end of described pump shaft, and connecting the generator that is arranged on more than the water level, the rotational synchronization of pump shaft drives the drive shaft turns of generator;
Be fixed with two impellers in the same way on the described first paragraph axle, be followed successively by from top to bottom the first impeller and the second impeller, the arranged outside that the first impeller top is provided with corresponding the second impeller on the first water intake, the described pump housing that is positioned at of described pump chamber has the first water outlet;
Be fixed with runner on the described second segment axle, described impeller is opposite with the installation direction of described runner, corresponding runner is provided with water guide stand on the described pump housing, and being provided with on the described pump housing supplies water flows into the second water intake of pump chamber, and the bottom of the described pump housing is provided with the second water outlet.
2. the dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pump shaft adopts elastic coupling flexible coupling to be connected with the live axle of generator.
3. the dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the second water intake on the described pump housing is provided with and is the radial stator that is arranged on the pump housing.
4. the dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described stator is rotating to be arranged on the second water intake, also is provided with speed regulator on the described pump housing, and speed regulator is handled stator and rotated.
5. the dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is positioned at the second runner lower end on the described pump housing and also is provided with drain opening, is provided with drain valve on the described drain opening.
6. the dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with inlet valve on described the first water intake.
7. the dual-purpose turbine pump that efficiently draws water, generates electricity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, offers groove on the described impeller, and corresponding two impeller locations offer keyway on the described main shaft, and described impeller and pump shaft are fastened to each other by key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104032835A CN102966563A (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | High-efficient water pumping and power generation dual-purpose water-turbine pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104032835A CN102966563A (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | High-efficient water pumping and power generation dual-purpose water-turbine pump |
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| CN102966563A true CN102966563A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012104032835A Pending CN102966563A (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | High-efficient water pumping and power generation dual-purpose water-turbine pump |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104264624A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | Method for channeling and discharging barrier lake |
| CN107076162A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2017-08-18 | 韩国生产技术研究院 | Reversible type pump turbine includes the Optimization Design of its self-generating system and reversible type pump turbine |
| CN114887417A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏新聚环保科技有限公司 | Ammonia gas and VOCs mixed waste gas treatment equipment |
| WO2023123615A1 (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | 易元明 | Relative motion hydroelectric power plant |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3910728A (en) * | 1973-11-15 | 1975-10-07 | Albert H Sloan | Dewatering pump apparatus |
| JPS57176396A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-29 | Sansui Shoji Kk | Submergible pump |
| CN1067294A (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1992-12-23 | 福建省水轮泵研究所 | The turbine pump generator set |
| CN202867242U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-10 | 福建省尤溪长波水力机械有限公司 | Turbine pump for high-efficiency water drawing and power generation |
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 CN CN2012104032835A patent/CN102966563A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3910728A (en) * | 1973-11-15 | 1975-10-07 | Albert H Sloan | Dewatering pump apparatus |
| JPS57176396A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-29 | Sansui Shoji Kk | Submergible pump |
| CN1067294A (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1992-12-23 | 福建省水轮泵研究所 | The turbine pump generator set |
| CN202867242U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-10 | 福建省尤溪长波水力机械有限公司 | Turbine pump for high-efficiency water drawing and power generation |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107076162A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2017-08-18 | 韩国生产技术研究院 | Reversible type pump turbine includes the Optimization Design of its self-generating system and reversible type pump turbine |
| CN104264624A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | Method for channeling and discharging barrier lake |
| CN104264624B (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-06-01 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | A kind of checked-up lake is built canals the method for earial drainage |
| WO2023123615A1 (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | 易元明 | Relative motion hydroelectric power plant |
| CN114887417A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏新聚环保科技有限公司 | Ammonia gas and VOCs mixed waste gas treatment equipment |
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Application publication date: 20130313 |