CN102966337B - A kind of lining on gravel pack tools - Google Patents
A kind of lining on gravel pack tools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102966337B CN102966337B CN201210534344.1A CN201210534344A CN102966337B CN 102966337 B CN102966337 B CN 102966337B CN 201210534344 A CN201210534344 A CN 201210534344A CN 102966337 B CN102966337 B CN 102966337B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- sliding sleeve
- positioning pipe
- lock dog
- gravel pack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploitation well sand preventing tool, particularly a kind of lining on gravel pack tools.The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools, it comprises the lining sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve urceolus, the positioning pipe that connect in turn from the inside to the outside, sliding sleeve urceolus lower end is connected with shearing ring, and shearing ring is provided with shear pin, and the lower end of shear pin is fixedly connected on lining sliding sleeve; Positioning pipe lower end is connected with fixture block, and positioning pipe upper end is connected with location lock dog, and location lock dog is connected with positioning tube; Lining sliding sleeve is provided with the groove matched with fixture block.The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools adopts lining sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve urceolus, positioning pipe to match, not only be good at enough completing gravel packing operations, the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools can also be reclaimed, simultaneously its match with seal with buss cylinder returning fluid when can prevent filling and backwash time backwash liquor enter stratum, avoid stratum to be polluted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploitation well sand preventing tool, particularly a kind of lining on gravel pack tools.
Background technology
Crude oil flows into the process of pit shaft from stratum, can carry some sand grains and enter pit shaft.For preventing sand production, on the one hand will for oil reservoir and oil well condition, selecting properly well cementation, completion mode, formulate and reasonably exploit measure, raise the management level; On the other hand, corresponding anti-sand method to be adopted according to oil reservoir, oil well and the concrete condition of shaking out.Current anti-sand method, mainly contains the method such as mechanical technology sand control, chemical sand control, sleeve pipe outer inflatable packer sand control, gravel filling sand prevention.
In existing gravel pack methods, the general mode of carrying out individual layer sand control, successively sand control that adopts carries out multiple gravel pack, and field operation needs repeatedly to enter instrument down, duty cycle is long, and operator's labour intensity is large, and sand control treatment speed is slow simultaneously, big energy-consuming, high in cost of production problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve prior art Problems existing and deficiency, the lining on gravel pack tools provided by the invention is the core component solving single multilayer gravel pack tools.
Lining on gravel pack tools of the present invention, its special feature is: it comprises the lining sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve urceolus, the positioning pipe that connect in turn from the inside to the outside, described sliding sleeve urceolus lower end is connected with shearing ring, described shearing ring is provided with shear pin, and the lower end of described shear pin is fixedly connected on described lining sliding sleeve; Described positioning pipe lower end is connected with fixture block, and described positioning pipe upper end is connected with location lock dog, and described location lock dog is connected with positioning tube; Described lining sliding sleeve is provided with the groove matched with described fixture block.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: be fixedly connected with spring inside described positioning pipe.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: described positioning tube is provided with the location locked groove holding described location lock dog.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: the lower end of described positioning pipe is provided with positioning step, and described positioning step is connected with described fixture block.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: be provided with lock dog retainer between described positioning pipe and described location lock dog.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: described spring upper end is connected with back-up ring, and the described back-up ring other end is connected with described positioning tube.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: described positioning tube is connected with sand control ring support, and described sand control ring support is provided with sand prevention ring.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: described sand control ring support upper end is connected with top connection, is provided with inner seal liner in described top connection.
In order to improve prior art further, the special feature of the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools is also: described sliding sleeve urceolus is connected with guide shoe by sealing cylinder base, and described sealing cylinder base is provided with joint ring.
The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools adopts lining sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve urceolus, positioning pipe to match, not only be good at enough completing gravel packing operations, the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools can also be reclaimed, simultaneously its match with seal with buss cylinder returning fluid when can prevent filling and backwash time backwash liquor enter stratum, avoid stratum to be polluted.
As can be seen here, compared with prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant technological progress, and its beneficial effect implemented also is apparent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools coordinates with seal with buss cylinder.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools coordinates with filling crossover tool.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly demonstrated, below by a detailed description of the invention, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, this programme is set forth.
As can be seen from Fig. 1 and 2: the lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools, it is characterized in that: it comprises the lining sliding sleeve 308, sliding sleeve urceolus 314, the positioning pipe 309 that connect in turn from the inside to the outside, sliding sleeve urceolus 314 lower end is connected with shearing ring 315, shearing ring 315 is provided with shear pin 310, the lower end of shear pin 310 is fixedly connected on lining sliding sleeve 308; Positioning pipe 309 lower end is connected with fixture block 300, and positioning pipe 309 upper end is connected with location lock dog 302, and location lock dog 302 is connected with positioning tube 306; Described lining sliding sleeve 308 is provided with the groove matched with described fixture block 300.Spring 305 is fixedly connected with inside positioning pipe 309; Positioning tube 306 is provided with the location locked groove holding location lock dog 302; The lower end of positioning pipe 309 is provided with positioning step, and positioning step is connected with fixture block 300.Lock dog retainer 313 is provided with between positioning pipe 309 and location lock dog 302; Spring 305 upper end is connected with back-up ring 319, and back-up ring 319 other end is connected with positioning tube 306.
The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools, positioning tube 306 is connected with sand control ring support 312, sand control ring support 312 is provided with sand prevention ring 318; Sand control ring support 312 upper end is connected with top connection 311, is provided with inner seal liner 301 in top connection 311; Sliding sleeve urceolus 314 is connected with guide shoe 304 by sealing cylinder base 316, and sealing cylinder base 316 is provided with joint ring 303.
The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools, when assembling, lining and seal with buss cylinder are assembled together, and now locate lock dog 302 and match with the groove 23 of top connection 21 inner chamber of seal with buss cylinder, location lock dog 302 blocks groove 23, realizes the locking of lining; Fashionable under outer tubing string, lining along with seal with buss cylinder outside tubing string enter up and down, and then under enter service aid.
The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools coordinates with seal with buss cylinder, can realize the interior external seal of gravel pack tools.A circulation annular space is provided with between service aid and outer tubing string, washing pipe on service aid and be provided with a circulation annular space between central tube, now, the joint ring 303 of lining seals with lower contact 22 phase of the seal with buss cylinder on outer tubing string, the inner seal liner 301 of lining seals mutually with the washing pipe on service aid, ensure in whole stowing operation, the isolation on sleeve pipe (space between outer tubing string and service aid) annular space and stratum.The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools coordinates with seal with buss cylinder, and backwash liquor when returning fluid when can also prevent filling and anti-flushing well enters stratum, avoids stratum to be polluted.
When carrying out gravel pack middle level and bottom, lining will be locked, coordinate with seal with buss cylinder the effect playing interior external seal, state is at this moment: location lock dog 302 matches with the groove 23 of top connection 21 inner chamber of seal with buss cylinder, location lock dog 302 blocks groove 23, realizes the locking of lining.
The lining of the present invention on gravel pack tools reclaims state: be exactly after all sand control treatments terminate, opened out by service aid, now also by lining along with service aid opens out, will be stayed in well by outer tubing string.At this moment need lining to reclaim that is lining and seal with buss cylinder to be departed from: above carry service aid, filling crossover tool on service aid is carried to lining, the Special threading connector 155 recovery boss 157 be positioned on filling crossover tool tangles the step on lining sliding sleeve 308, under the effect of upper lifting force, shear pin 310 on shearing ring 315 is cut off, now lining sliding sleeve 308 is carried with on filling crossover tool, lining sliding sleeve 308 moves upward relative to sliding sleeve urceolus 314, fixture block 300 is made to fall in the groove of lining sliding sleeve 308, fixture block 300 blocks the positioning step of incessantly positioning pipe 309, positioning pipe 309 loses the support of fixture block 300.Spring 305 promotes positioning pipe 309 and moves downward relative to sliding sleeve urceolus 314, sliding sleeve urceolus 314 drives lock dog retainer 313 fixture block retainer 313 to be threaded with positioning pipe 309, both move together and move downward, lock dog retainer 313 drives location lock dog 302 to move downward simultaneously, location lock dog 302 is made to fall in the groove of positioning tube 306, now, location lock dog 302 blocks the groove 23 of incessantly seal with buss cylinder, lining and seal with buss cylinder depart from, lining opens out with service aid, realizes the recovery of lining.
Claims (10)
1. the lining on gravel pack tools, it is characterized in that: it comprises the lining sliding sleeve (308), sliding sleeve urceolus (314), the positioning pipe (309) that connect in turn from the inside to the outside, described sliding sleeve urceolus (314) lower end is connected with shearing ring (315), described shearing ring (315) is provided with shear pin (310), the lower end of described shear pin (310) is fixedly connected on described lining sliding sleeve (308); Described positioning pipe (309) lower end is connected with fixture block (300), and described positioning pipe (309) upper end is connected with location lock dog (302), and described location lock dog (302) is connected with positioning tube (306); Described lining sliding sleeve (308) is provided with the groove matched with described fixture block (300).
2. lining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positioning pipe (309) inner side is fixedly connected with spring (305).
3. the lining according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described positioning tube (306) is provided with the location locked groove holding described location lock dog (302).
4. the lining according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the lower end of described positioning pipe (309) is provided with positioning step, and described positioning step is connected with described fixture block (300).
5. the lining according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that: be provided with lock dog retainer (313) between described positioning pipe (309) and described location lock dog (302).
6. lining according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described spring (305) upper end is connected with back-up ring (319), and described back-up ring (319) other end is connected with described positioning tube (306).
7. lining according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the lower end of described positioning pipe (309) is provided with positioning step, and described positioning step is connected with described fixture block (300); Lock dog retainer (313) is provided with between described positioning pipe (309) and described location lock dog (302); Described spring (305) upper end is connected with back-up ring (319), and described back-up ring (319) other end is connected with described positioning tube (306).
8. lining according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described positioning tube (306) is connected with sand control ring support (312), and described sand control ring support (312) is provided with sand prevention ring (318).
9. lining according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described sand control ring support (312) upper end is connected with top connection (311), is provided with inner seal liner (301) in described top connection (311).
10. lining according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described sliding sleeve urceolus (314) is connected with guide shoe (304) by sealing cylinder base (316), and described sealing cylinder base (316) is provided with joint ring (303).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210534344.1A CN102966337B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | A kind of lining on gravel pack tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210534344.1A CN102966337B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | A kind of lining on gravel pack tools |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102966337A CN102966337A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
CN102966337B true CN102966337B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201210534344.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102966337B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | A kind of lining on gravel pack tools |
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CN (1) | CN102966337B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108716388A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-30 | 东营市瑞丰石油技术发展有限责任公司 | Seal assembly for gravel pack tools |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2527740Y (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2002-12-25 | 李颖 | Antisand antislag back flushing device for oil well pump |
CN200978658Y (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2007-11-21 | 马绍国 | Sand-proof and filling tool for oil well |
CN102134982A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-07-27 | 孔利生 | Multilayer gravel packing method and tool |
CN203008874U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 山东瑞丰石油技术有限责任公司 | Lining used for gravel filling tool |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8141648B2 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2012-03-27 | PetroQuip Energy Services, LP | Multiple-positioning mechanical shifting system and method |
-
2012
- 2012-12-12 CN CN201210534344.1A patent/CN102966337B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2527740Y (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2002-12-25 | 李颖 | Antisand antislag back flushing device for oil well pump |
CN200978658Y (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2007-11-21 | 马绍国 | Sand-proof and filling tool for oil well |
CN102134982A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-07-27 | 孔利生 | Multilayer gravel packing method and tool |
CN203008874U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 山东瑞丰石油技术有限责任公司 | Lining used for gravel filling tool |
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CN102966337A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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