CN102965778B - Straight-twisting and double-twisting universal pneumatic spinning-in device and straight-double-twisting pneumatic spinning-in method - Google Patents

Straight-twisting and double-twisting universal pneumatic spinning-in device and straight-double-twisting pneumatic spinning-in method Download PDF

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CN102965778B
CN102965778B CN201210469418.8A CN201210469418A CN102965778B CN 102965778 B CN102965778 B CN 102965778B CN 201210469418 A CN201210469418 A CN 201210469418A CN 102965778 B CN102965778 B CN 102965778B
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hole
twisting
straight
bending
yarn
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CN102965778A (en
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许金甲
刘娅娥
郑智
李永强
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YICHANG JINGWEI TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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YICHANG JINGWEI TEXTILE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

A straight-twisting and double-twisting universal pneumatic spinning-in device comprises a spindle blade, wherein the lower part of a central hole oin the upper part of the spindle blade is communicated with a bending through hole oin the upper part, the upper part of thea central hole oin the lower part of the spindle blade is communicated with a lower bending through hole in the lower part, the upper bending through hole is communicatconverged with the lower bending through hole to form a share channel, and the junction of the upper bending through hole and the lower bending through hole forms a convergence projection part. A straight-double-twisting pneumatic spinning-in method adopting the device comprises the following steps that compressed air is introduced into a nozzle, pumping airflow is generated inside the share channel of a straight-double-twisting universal yarn assembly, and the pumping airflow can lead yarns which are fed into the upper central hole and the lower central hole of the spindle blade out from the share channel of the straight-double-twisting universal yarn assembly to the outside of a yarn storage disc; and the pneumatic spinning-in which is universal for the straight twisting and the double twisting is realized through the steps. The structure of the straight-double-twisting pneumatic spinning-in device is simplified, and the straight-double-twisting pneumatic spinning-in operation is simplified.

Description

A kind of straight sth. made by twisting and the general pneumatic spinning-in system of double twisting and the straight pneumatic threading method of double twisting
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pneumatic repiece field in field of textile machinery, particularly a kind of straight sth. made by twisting and the general pneumatic spinning-in system of double twisting and the straight pneumatic threading method of double twisting.
Background technology
Known from the dual-purpose spindle of straight double twisting described in Chinese patent ZL200820065380.7 " the straight sth. made by twisting/double twisting two electricity consumption ingot for BCF twisting ", the hollow passage of hollow spindle blade to be divided into two and the porcelain tube holder assembly forming not connected straight sth. made by twisting and times twist yarn road is arranged on yarn storage disk center.When the dual-purpose spindle of described straight double twisting directly twists with the fingers the used time, outer yarn relies on negative pressure to be entered the endoporus of hollow spindle blade successively by long tube, elbow, short tube, elbow, nozzle, a radial hole in the turning of the elbow of porcelain tube holder assembly and along yarn storage dish is come outside yarn storage dish, realizes straight pneumatic repiece of twisting with the fingers outer yarn.When the double twisting used time done by the dual-purpose spindle of described straight double twisting, spindle yarn is drawn from feeding package, through the aperture on flier, spindle yarn is by the injection apparatus described in German patent DE 4309474 " pistol-shaped pneumatic repiece ", penetrate from the top-portion apertures of tensile members, successively after upper steel courage, lower steel courage, another radial hole in the turning of the elbow of porcelain tube holder assembly and along yarn storage dish is come outside yarn storage dish, realizes the pneumatic repiece of double twisting feeding yarn.
From above-mentioned prior art, when using the dual-purpose spindle repiece of straight double twisting, straight twist with the fingers and double twisting time the position of generation suction airstream and direction be different.So when dual-purpose for straight double twisting spindle being respectively used to straight sth. made by twisting or double twisting, need take different pneumatic repiece approach, this makes the dual-purpose spindle of straight double twisting when carrying out straight sth. made by twisting and mutually converting with double twisting, and the workload of operation increases, and makes troubles to operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of straight sth. made by twisting and the general pneumatic spinning-in system of double twisting and the straight pneumatic threading method of double twisting, without the need to extra injection apparatus of entrying, the structure of the pneumatic repiece of straight double twisting is simplified with operation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of straight sth. made by twisting and the general pneumatic spinning-in system of double twisting, comprise spindle blade, bottom and the top of the centre bore on spindle blade top bend through hole and are communicated with, top and the bottom of the centre bore of spindle blade bottom bend through hole and are communicated with, described top bending through hole and described bottom bending through hole converge formation common-use tunnel, and the meet formation of described top bending through hole and described bottom bending through hole converges jut.
The described distance converging jut distance between two tips spindle blade axis is greater than the radius of spindle blade centre bore.
Described top bending through hole and bottom bending through hole are minimum at the diameter of kink.
Described top bending through hole, bottom bending through hole and common-use tunnel form " Y " shape passage jointly, and integralization is positioned at straight double twisting general yarn road assembly.
Described straight double twisting general yarn road assembly is positioned at yarn storage dish, and top bending through hole and bottom bending through hole access aperture axis overlap with yarn storage disk axis.
The centre bore lower end of described spindle blade bottom is provided with the nozzle for being connected with compressed air.
Adopt above-mentioned device to carry out the pneumatic threading method of straight double twisting, comprise the following steps:
When spindle is used as directly to twist with the fingers, to nozzle conveying compressed air, the outer yarn of straight sth. made by twisting coming from creel enters the centre bore of spindle blade bottom at nozzle place with compressed air, and then the bottom bending through hole led under the effect of suction airstream in the duct on straight double twisting general yarn road assembly, outwards lead to outside yarn storage dish along the common-use tunnel on straight double twisting general yarn road assembly again, realize straight pneumatic repiece of twisting with the fingers outer yarn;
When described spindle is used as double twisting, to nozzle conveying compressed air, suction airstream is defined in common-use tunnel, the double twisting feeding yarn come from spindle bends through hole along the centre bore on spindle blade top to top under the effect of suction airstream, outwards lead to outside yarn storage dish through common-use tunnel again, realize the pneumatic repiece of double twisting feeding yarn;
The straight sth. made by twisting pneumatic repiece general with double twisting is realized by above-mentioned steps.
A kind of straight sth. made by twisting provided by the invention and the general pneumatic spinning-in system of double twisting and the straight pneumatic threading method of double twisting, simplify the structure of the pneumatic spinning-in system of straight double twisting, and simplify the operation of the pneumatic repiece of straight double twisting.Device of the present invention also may be used for other common dual-purpose spindle of straight double twisting, the dual-purpose spindle of straight double twisting of such as tengential belt transmission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the straight double twisting of the present invention general yarn road assembly.
In figure: spindle blade 1, the centre bore 11 on spindle blade top, the centre bore 12 of spindle blade bottom, straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2, top bending through hole 21, bottom bending through hole 22, converge jut 23, common-use tunnel 24, nozzle 3, yarn storage dish 4, suction airstream f, the outer yarn F1 of straight sth. made by twisting, double twisting feeding yarn F2, suction airstream f.
Detailed description of the invention
As in Fig. 1, a kind of straight sth. made by twisting and the general pneumatic spinning-in system of double twisting, comprise spindle blade 1, bottom and the top of the centre bore 11 on spindle blade top bend through hole 21 and are communicated with, top and the bottom of the centre bore 12 of spindle blade bottom bend through hole 22 and are communicated with, described top bends through hole 21 and described bottom bending through hole 22 converges formation common-use tunnel 24, and the meet formation of described top bending through hole 21 and described bottom bending through hole 22 converges jut 23.Structure thus, when passing into compressed air from the centre bore 12 of spindle blade bottom, in common-use tunnel 24, suction airstream f is produced by bernoulli principle, form common-use tunnel 24 because top bending through hole 21 and bottom bending through hole 22 converge, then all can be sucked air-flow f from the yarn of the centre bore 11 on spindle blade top and the centre bore 12 of spindle blade bottom and guide and pass from common-use tunnel 24.
As in Fig. 2, the described distance converging jut 23 distance between two tips spindle blade 1 axis is greater than the radius of spindle blade centre bore.Structure thus, guarantees to form reliable suction airstream f, avoids compressed air to fall to rush the centre bore 12 entering into spindle blade bottom.
In the scheme optimized, described top bending through hole 21 and bottom bending through hole 22 are minimum at the diameter of kink.Structure thus, guarantees that the air-flow velocity at this place is maximum, thus guarantees that yarn is quickly through this kink.
Described top bending through hole 21, bottom bending through hole 22 and common-use tunnel 24 form " Y " shape passage jointly, and integralization is positioned at straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2.
Described straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2 is positioned at yarn storage dish 4, and top bending through hole 21 and bottom bend through hole 22 access aperture axis and yarn storage dish 4 dead in line.
Centre bore 12 lower end of described spindle blade bottom is provided with the nozzle 3 for being connected with compressed air.
As in Fig. 1, a kind ofly adopt above-mentioned device to carry out the pneumatic threading method of straight double twisting, comprise the following steps:
The bottom of the centre bore 11 on spindle blade 1 spindle blade top and top are bent through hole 21 be communicated with, top and the bottom of the centre bore 12 of spindle blade bottom bend through hole 22 and are communicated with, described top bending through hole 21 and described bottom bending through hole 22 merge into common-use tunnel 24, and top bending through hole 21 and described bottom bending through hole 22 formation converge jut 23;
The described distance converging jut 23 distance between two tips spindle blade 1 axis is made to be greater than the radius of spindle blade centre bore;
Compressed air is passed at nozzle 3, then the yarn of the feeding centre bore 11 on spindle blade top and the centre bore 12 of spindle blade bottom can lead to yarn storage dish 4 from the common-use tunnel 24 of straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2 by interior suction airstream f, the described suction airstream f of producing of the common-use tunnel 24 of straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2; Adopt the method, no matter for directly twisting with the fingers or for double twisting, all can producing suction airstream f at common-use tunnel 24 place, for guiding yarn after passing into compressed air.
Be specially, when described spindle is used as directly to twist with the fingers, compressed air is carried to nozzle 3, the outer yarn F1 of straight sth. made by twisting coming from creel enters the centre bore 12 of spindle blade bottom at nozzle 3 place with compressed air, and then the bottom that the straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2 that leads under the effect of suction airstream f is in the duct connected with the centre bore 12 of the spindle blade bottom of spindle blade hollow shaft bends through hole 22, outwards lead to outside yarn storage dish 4 along the common-use tunnel 24 on straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2 again, realize straight pneumatic repiece of twisting with the fingers outer yarn.
When described spindle is used as double twisting, compressed air is carried to nozzle 3, suction airstream f is defined in centre bore 12 in the spindle blade bottom of spindle blade hollow shaft and the bottom bending through hole 22 in the straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2 be attached thereto and common-use tunnel 24, through hole 22 is bent with bottom and common-use tunnel 24 communicates with each other due to the top bending through hole 21 in straight double twisting general yarn road assembly 2, therefore, to bend the suction airstream f direction produced because of suction function in the centre bore 11 on the spindle blade top of the spindle blade hollow shaft that through hole 21 is connected downward with top, in this case, the double twisting feeding yarn F2 come from spindle bends through hole 21 along centre bore 11 to the top on spindle blade top under the effect of suction airstream f, outside through common-use tunnel 24 again, lead to outside yarn storage dish 4, realize the pneumatic repiece of double twisting feeding yarn F2.
The straight sth. made by twisting pneumatic repiece general with double twisting is realized by above-mentioned steps.

Claims (3)

1. directly twist with the fingers the pneumatic spinning-in system general with double twisting for one kind, comprise spindle blade (1), it is characterized in that: bottom and the top of the centre bore (11) on spindle blade top bend through hole (21) and is communicated with, top and the bottom of the centre bore (12) of spindle blade bottom bend through hole (22) and are communicated with, described top bends through hole (21) and formation common-use tunnel (24) is converged in described bottom bending through hole (22), and the meet formation of described top bending through hole (21) and described bottom bending through hole (22) converges jut (23);
The described distance converging jut (23) distance between two tips spindle blade (1) axis is greater than the radius of spindle blade centre bore;
Described top bending through hole (21) and bottom bending through hole (22) are minimum at the diameter of kink;
Described top bending through hole (21), bottom bending through hole (22) and common-use tunnel (24) form " Y " shape passage jointly, and integralization is positioned at straight double twisting general yarn road assembly (2);
Centre bore (12) lower end of described spindle blade bottom is provided with the nozzle (3) for being connected with compressed air.
2. a kind of straight sth. made by twisting according to claim 1 and the general pneumatic spinning-in system of double twisting, it is characterized in that: described straight double twisting general yarn road assembly (2) is positioned at yarn storage dish (4), top bending through hole (21) and bottom bend through hole (22) access aperture axis and yarn storage dish (4) dead in line.
3. adopt the device described in any one of claim 1-2 to carry out the pneumatic threading method of straight double twisting, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
When spindle is used as directly to twist with the fingers, to nozzle (3) conveying compressed air, the outer yarn (F1) of straight sth. made by twisting coming from creel enters the centre bore (12) of spindle blade bottom at nozzle (3) place with compressed air, and then bottom bending through hole (22) of leading under the effect of suction airstream (f) in the duct on straight double twisting general yarn road assembly (2), outwards lead to yarn storage dish (4) outward along the common-use tunnel (24) on straight double twisting general yarn road assembly (2) again, realize straight pneumatic repiece of twisting with the fingers outer yarn;
When described spindle is used as double twisting, to nozzle (3) conveying compressed air, suction airstream (f) is defined in common-use tunnel (24), the double twisting feeding yarn (F2) come from spindle bends through hole (21) along the centre bore (11) on spindle blade top to top under the effect of suction airstream (f), outwards lead to yarn storage dish (4) outward through common-use tunnel (24) again, realize the pneumatic repiece of double twisting feeding yarn (F2);
The straight sth. made by twisting pneumatic repiece general with double twisting is realized by above-mentioned steps.
CN201210469418.8A 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 Straight-twisting and double-twisting universal pneumatic spinning-in device and straight-double-twisting pneumatic spinning-in method Active CN102965778B (en)

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CN102965778B true CN102965778B (en) 2015-07-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016155648A (en) * 2015-02-24 2016-09-01 村田機械株式会社 Piecing unit and yarn winding device
CN108425166A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-21 浙江自力机械有限公司 A kind of dual-purpose spindle of straight double twisting

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2782590A (en) * 1953-05-14 1957-02-26 American Viscose Corp Yarn twisting method and apparatus
JPH05331722A (en) * 1992-05-25 1993-12-14 Murata Mach Ltd Tension device for double twister
CN1152639A (en) * 1995-09-04 1997-06-25 村田机械株式会社 Two-for-one twister and two-for-one twisting method
JPH11350267A (en) * 1998-06-04 1999-12-21 Murata Mach Ltd Multiple twister
JPH11350266A (en) * 1999-05-13 1999-12-21 Murata Mach Ltd Double twister and method for double twisting
CN201172717Y (en) * 2008-01-15 2008-12-31 宜昌经纬纺机有限公司 Straight twisting/two-for-one twisting dual-purpose electric spindle for twisting BCF
CN102212903A (en) * 2010-04-03 2011-10-12 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Twin wire twisting or cabling spindle
CN202925218U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-08 宜昌经纬纺机有限公司 Pneumatic spinning-in device universal for straight twisting and two-for-one twisting

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2782590A (en) * 1953-05-14 1957-02-26 American Viscose Corp Yarn twisting method and apparatus
JPH05331722A (en) * 1992-05-25 1993-12-14 Murata Mach Ltd Tension device for double twister
CN1152639A (en) * 1995-09-04 1997-06-25 村田机械株式会社 Two-for-one twister and two-for-one twisting method
JPH11350267A (en) * 1998-06-04 1999-12-21 Murata Mach Ltd Multiple twister
JPH11350266A (en) * 1999-05-13 1999-12-21 Murata Mach Ltd Double twister and method for double twisting
CN201172717Y (en) * 2008-01-15 2008-12-31 宜昌经纬纺机有限公司 Straight twisting/two-for-one twisting dual-purpose electric spindle for twisting BCF
CN102212903A (en) * 2010-04-03 2011-10-12 欧瑞康纺织有限及两合公司 Twin wire twisting or cabling spindle
CN202925218U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-08 宜昌经纬纺机有限公司 Pneumatic spinning-in device universal for straight twisting and two-for-one twisting

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