Bone surgery transposition mattress
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bone surgery transposition mattress.
Background technology
In bone surgery, patient only needs to perform the operation after the local anesthesia usually.But in operation process, need patient to keep for a long time a fixing posture constant, unexpected to prevent that operation from occurring, usually adopt the mode of binding to make patient keep a fixing posture, but this mode safety is not high, easily patient is caused secondary damage, affects surgical effect, and in that patient is transferred to from sick bed the process of operating-table, also can patient's fracture site be affected.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of bone surgery transposition mattress that can easily patient be kept anchor is provided.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: bone surgery transposition mattress, comprise mattress body and several and the fixed leg that the mattress body matches, described mattress body and fixed leg are made by macromolecular material, are provided with several fixing holes on the mattress body; Described fixed leg matches with fixing hole.
Described fixed leg comprises the cylinder on top and the fixed block of bottom, and fixed block matches with fixing hole, and spacing equates between the adjacent fixing hole; The cross section of cylinder is irregularly shaped, and the major axis of cylinder cross section is not less than the spacing between the adjacent fixing hole.
Described fixing hole inwall is provided with at least one groove, and the fixed block outer wall is provided with some protuberances, and the structure of protuberance matches with the structure of groove.
Described fixed block bottom is the smooth cylindrical structural of outer wall, and protuberance is arranged circumferentially on fixed block top.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: above-mentioned bone surgery transposition mattress, its mattress body and fixed leg are made by macromolecular material, when doing x-ray fluoroscopy, can not produce shade, be convenient to the doctor and clearly understand the pathological changes situation, and when transporting patient, can connect mattress shifts together, avoided the damage that when shifting carrying, causes, adopted fixedly patient of fixed leg during operation, avoided owing to bundle the secondary injury that causes, also be convenient to observe the pathological changes situation, do not affect again surgical effect simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of mattress body.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of mattress body.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of fixed leg.
Work sketch map when Fig. 4 is the use of bone surgery transposition mattress.
Among the figure: 1, mattress body, 2, fixed leg, 3, fixing hole, 4, cylinder, 5, fixed block, 6, groove, 7, protuberance.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment bone surgery transposition mattress of the present invention is described in further detail.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, bone surgery transposition mattress comprises mattress body 1 and several fixed legs 2 that match with mattress body 1, and described mattress body 1 and fixed leg 2 are made by macromolecular material, are provided with several fixing holes 3 on the mattress body 1; Described fixed leg 2 matches with fixing hole 3.
Because mattress body 1 and fixed leg 2 are made by macromolecular material, so when doing x-ray fluoroscopy, can not produce shade, be convenient to the doctor and clearly understand the pathological changes situation, and when transporting patient, can connect mattress and shift together, avoid the damage that when shifting carrying, causes.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, described fixed leg 2 comprises the cylinder 4 on top and the fixed block 5 of bottom, and fixed block 5 matches with fixing hole 3, and spacing equates between the adjacent fixing hole 3; The cross section of cylinder 4 is irregularly shaped; the cross section of cylinder 4 is a cam-like in the present embodiment; but also can be the shapes such as ellipse, all belong to protection category of the present invention, and the major axis of cylinder 4 cross sections is not less than the spacing between the adjacent fixing hole 3.Like this, its outer wall just can prolong and arrive each place of mattress body 1 in cylinder 4 rotary courses, thereby the outer wall that guarantees cylinder 4 can be inconsistent with patient body.
As preferred version, described fixing hole 3 inwalls are provided with at least one groove 6, and fixed block 5 outer walls are provided with some protuberances 7, and the structure of protuberance 7 matches with the structure of groove 6.Fixing hole 3 inwalls are provided with six grooves 6 in the present embodiment, and fixed block 5 outer walls are provided with six protuberances 7, so that the locking between fixed block 5 and the fixing hole 3 is more firm, the change of the quantity of its further groove 6 and protuberance 7 all belongs to protection category of the present invention.
As preferred version, described fixed block 5 bottoms are the smooth cylindrical structural of outer wall, and protuberance 7 is arranged circumferentially on fixed block 5 tops.
Before performing the operation, need patient's posture is fixed, according to patient's build and the position of needs operation, be fixed with an amount of fixed leg 2, in the time of fixedly, first corresponding fixing hole 3 is put in fixed block 5 bottoms, because fixed block 5 bottoms are the smooth cylindrical structural of outer wall, so that cylinder 4 can arbitrarily rotate, so that the outer wall of cylinder 4 and patient body are inconsistent, then press fixed block 5 downwards, the groove 6 of fixing hole 3 inwalls in its protuberance 7 and the mattress body 1 is locked mutually, to realize the locking of fixed leg 2 positions.Adopt fixedly patient of fixed leg 2 during operation, avoided not affecting again surgical effect simultaneously because the secondary injury that binding causes also is convenient to observe the pathological changes situation.
The above embodiments are principle and the effect thereof of illustrative the invention only, and the embodiment of part utilization, but not is used for restriction the present invention; Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.