CN102958009B - The transmission method and mobile augmented reality server of augmented reality information - Google Patents

The transmission method and mobile augmented reality server of augmented reality information Download PDF

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CN102958009B
CN102958009B CN201110249099.5A CN201110249099A CN102958009B CN 102958009 B CN102958009 B CN 102958009B CN 201110249099 A CN201110249099 A CN 201110249099A CN 102958009 B CN102958009 B CN 102958009B
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augmented reality
target
mobile
push
content
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CN102958009A (en
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黄成�
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of transmission method of augmented reality information and mobile augmented reality server, wherein, this method includes:Mobile augmented reality server receives the subscription on augmented reality content and/or augmented reality goal notification from mobile augmented reality client and asks or unsubscribe request;The push of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target that user specifies is set in mobile augmented reality server admin request;The push request that mobile augmented reality server is set to mobile augmented reality client initiation augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target according to pushing.The present invention solves the problem of can not obtaining user's augmented reality information of interest in time in the prior art so that augmented reality terminal can obtain its augmented reality information of interest in time.

Description

Augmented reality information transmission method and mobile augmented reality server
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a transmission method of augmented reality information and a mobile augmented reality server.
Background
With the maturity and development of intelligent terminals and Mobile internet technologies, Augmented Reality (AR) technologies once limited to laboratories begin to advance to the public, and a large number of internet/Mobile internet AR applications based on image recognition and terminal positioning technologies begin to emerge, called Mobile AR applications, which attract great attention in the industry and become a technological research hotspot.
Research and application of a mobile augmented reality technology apply virtual augmented reality information to the real world, and a brand new mode that a user observes the surrounding world, namely a traditional WEB page browsing query mode based on text input, is changed into a mode based on camera shooting, hot spots are captured, and the augmented information is browsed in real time is changed.
The mobile terminal (such as a smart phone) is utilized by the mobile terminal (mobile ar user) to shoot surrounding scenes and obtain the augmented reality service experience at the same time: an augmented reality Application (AR Application) running on a terminal captures an augmented reality Target (AR Target) deployed by an AR service provider, such as a point of interest (POI) related to a geographical location, based on a current location of a user, and acquires augmented reality Content (AR Content) according to a user selection, comprising: characters, pictures, voice and videos are finally combined with geographic fingerprint information (such as longitude and latitude, orientation and the like) of the user terminal, the acquired augmented reality content and surrounding scenes shot by the terminal camera in real time are displayed on a screen in a fusion mode, and unusual augmented reality service experience is acquired.
The augmented reality target searching and augmented reality content acquiring process in the traditional augmented reality implementation scheme is usually executed by a system according to a received augmented reality user terminal related request, and can be called as a PULL mode or a single request-response mode, the service triggering mode realizes single and instant association between real physical world information (user position, real scene shooting and the like) and virtual augmented reality content (characters, audio and video), and can meet the requirements of most application scenes.
However, in the actual application process of the augmented reality service, some users tend to pay attention to the augmented reality target and its augmented content deployed nearby continuously (and the user location changes continuously), if such service is provided based on the traditional PULL mode, the user must repeatedly send the request for many times (search for the augmented reality target based on the latest location), and such operation is not only cumbersome, but also easily causes the same information to be repeatedly downloaded. On the other hand, if the augmented reality object of interest to the user is mobile (such as a person or a vehicle) or the corresponding augmented content changes, even if they are very close together in the conventional mode, the system will not provide any prompt if the user is not aware of it without actively initiating the request, and thus the relevant information may be missed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transmission method of augmented reality information and a mobile augmented reality server, and solves the problem that the augmented reality information concerned by a user cannot be acquired in time in the prior art.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for transmitting augmented reality information, including: the mobile augmented reality server receives a subscription request or a subscription cancellation request about augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target notification from a mobile augmented reality client; the mobile augmented reality server manages push settings for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets specified by the user in the request; and the mobile augmented reality server initiates a push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mobile augmented reality server including: the augmented reality content target subscription management function entity is used for receiving a subscription request or a subscription cancellation request about the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target notification from the mobile augmented reality client; managing push settings for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets specified by a user in the request; and initiating a push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting.
The augmented reality content target subscription management functional entity comprises: a first unit, configured to receive a subscription request or a unsubscribe request for augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target notification from a mobile augmented reality client; a second unit for managing push settings of the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target specified by the user in the request; a third unit, configured to initiate a push request of augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting.
In the invention, the transmission of the augmented reality information is realized by a subscription push mechanism, and the following technical problems are solved: 1) when searching for augmented reality targets/contents based on a request-response mode of a mobile augmented reality terminal (mobile augmented reality client), the problems of complicated user operation, low execution efficiency and repeated downloading of augmented reality information caused by repeated request sending for many times exist; 2) when searching for augmented reality targets/contents based on a request-response mode of a mobile augmented reality client, the problem that the augmented reality information concerned by a user cannot be obtained in time due to lack of an active request sending prompt exists. The method has the advantages that the service execution efficiency is improved by continuously acquiring nearby augmented reality information through a subscription-push mechanism, and even if an augmented reality target moves or the content of augmented reality changes, the mobile augmented reality client can acquire the concerned augmented reality information in time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a preferred flowchart of a method for transmitting augmented reality information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a preferred block diagram of a mobile augmented reality server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a preferred diagram of an augmented reality implementation system according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is another preferred flowchart of a transmission method of augmented reality information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a further preferred flowchart of a method for transmitting augmented reality information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a further preferred flowchart of a method for transmitting augmented reality information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a preferred flowchart of a method for transmitting augmented reality information according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following steps:
s102, a mobile augmented reality server receives a subscription request or a subscription cancellation request about augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target notification from a mobile augmented reality client; preferably, the subscription request is used for subscribing to a notification about available augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target, and the unsubscribe request is used for unsubscribing from a notification about available augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target;
s104, the mobile augmented reality server manages the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target appointed by the user in the request;
s106, the mobile augmented reality server initiates a push request of augmented reality contents and/or augmented reality targets to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting.
In the above preferred embodiment, the transmission of the augmented reality information is realized by a subscription push mechanism, which solves the following technical problems: 1) when searching for augmented reality targets/contents based on a request-response mode of a mobile augmented reality terminal (mobile augmented reality client), the problems of complicated user operation, low execution efficiency and repeated downloading of augmented reality information caused by repeated request sending for many times exist; 2) when searching for augmented reality targets/contents based on a request-response mode of a mobile augmented reality client, the problem that the augmented reality information concerned by a user cannot be obtained in time due to lack of an active request sending prompt exists. The method has the advantages that the service execution efficiency is improved by continuously acquiring nearby augmented reality information through a subscription-push mechanism, and even if an augmented reality target moves or the content of augmented reality changes, the mobile augmented reality client can acquire the concerned augmented reality information in time.
According to the embodiment, in order to respond to the subscription request and conveniently and accurately push the augmented reality information, and improve the processing efficiency and accuracy, the method initiates the push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client side according to the push setting on the mobile augmented reality server side. Further, the present invention provides a preferable scheme for managing the push settings, so that the push settings can be created, updated and deleted according to the subscription request and/or the unsubscribe request. Specifically, the step of the mobile augmented reality server managing push settings of user-specified augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets in a request comprises: the mobile augmented reality server creates or updates the push setting of augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target specified by a user according to the received subscription request; or the mobile augmented reality server deletes the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target specified by the user according to the received unsubscribe request or after the subscription expires. In the above preferred embodiment, by creating, updating, and deleting push settings specified by a user, flexible control over subscription and unsubscription can be achieved, so as to meet different demand scenarios.
On the basis of the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target includes at least one of the following augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push criteria: an augmented reality target category; user location information; augmented reality service conditions; augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target filtering criteria.
On the basis of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, preferably, the augmented reality service condition includes at least one of the following: a timer or a traffic event.
Based on the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target filtering criteria include at least one of: augmented reality user preferences or augmented reality target attributes.
On the basis of the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target includes at least one of: triggering conditions for pushing augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets; and, filtering criteria for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push.
Based on the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, preferably, the trigger condition for pushing the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target includes at least one of the following: a push interval of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets; augmented reality user context; a deployment state of the augmented reality target.
Preferably, the push interval comprises: daily or weekly. Preferably, the augmented reality user context includes: user location and/or user presence status. Preferably, the deployment state of the augmented reality target includes: a distance between the augmented reality target and the augmented reality user and/or augmented reality content related to the augmented reality target changes. Of course, the content of the trigger condition is only an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Based on the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the filtering criteria for the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push include at least one of the following: augmented reality user preferences; augmented reality target attributes. Preferably, the augmented reality target attributes include at least one of: a category of the augmented reality target, a type of the augmented reality target, and a characteristic of the augmented reality target. Of course, the content of the filtering criteria is merely an example, and the invention is not limited thereto.
On the basis of various preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention provides a preferred push request initiation scheme. Specifically, the step of the mobile augmented reality server initiating a push request of augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting includes: the mobile augmented reality server judges whether a trigger condition in the push setting is met; and if so, the mobile augmented reality server initiates a push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the filtering standard in the push setting.
On the basis of each preferred embodiment of the invention, the invention also provides a preferred scheme for judging whether the trigger condition is met, so as to ensure that the latest augmented reality information is pushed to the mobile augmented reality client in time. Specifically, the step of judging whether the trigger condition in the push setting is met by the mobile augmented reality server includes:
1) the mobile augmented reality server judges whether a pushing interval in the triggering condition is reached, and if the pushing interval in the triggering condition is reached, the mobile augmented reality server judges that the triggering condition is met; or,
2) the mobile augmented reality server acquires an augmented reality user context in the trigger condition, judges whether the user position in the augmented reality user context is in a designated area or whether the user presentation state in the augmented reality user context allows receiving push information, and judges that the trigger condition is met if the user position is in the designated area or the user presentation state allows receiving the push information; or,
3) the mobile augmented reality server obtains the deployment state of the augmented reality target in the trigger condition, judges whether the distance between the augmented reality target and the augmented reality user reaches a preset threshold value or whether augmented reality content related to the augmented reality target changes or not, and judges that the trigger condition is met if the distance reaches the preset threshold value or the augmented reality content changes.
On the basis of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention also provides a preferred push request initiation scheme. Specifically, the step of the mobile augmented reality server initiating a push request of augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to a filtering criterion in the push setting includes: the mobile augmented reality server requests and acquires augmented reality contents and/or augmented reality targets according to the filtering standard; and the mobile augmented reality server sends the acquired augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client through a bottom layer pushing mechanism.
Example 2
Fig. 2 is a preferred block diagram of a mobile augmented reality server according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile augmented reality server shown in fig. 2 includes: an augmented reality content target subscription management function entity 200, configured to receive a subscription request or a unsubscribe request for augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target notification from a mobile augmented reality client; managing push settings for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets specified by a user in the request; and initiating a push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting. Preferably, the subscription request is used to subscribe to notifications about available augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets, and the unsubscribe request is used to unsubscribe from notifications about available augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets.
Preferably, the augmented reality content target subscription management function 200 may include the following components to implement the above scheme: a receiving unit 202 (or referred to as a first unit) for receiving a subscription request or a unsubscribe request for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target notification from a mobile augmented reality client; a management unit 204 (or referred to as a second unit) for managing push settings of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target specified by the user in the request; the initiating unit 206 (or referred to as a third unit) is configured to initiate a push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting.
In the above preferred embodiment, the transmission of the augmented reality information is realized by a subscription push mechanism, which solves the following technical problems: 1) when searching for augmented reality targets/contents based on a request-response mode of a mobile augmented reality terminal (mobile augmented reality client), the problems of complicated user operation, low execution efficiency and repeated downloading of augmented reality information caused by repeated request sending for many times exist; 2) when searching for augmented reality targets/contents based on a request-response mode of a mobile augmented reality client, the problem that the augmented reality information concerned by a user cannot be obtained in time due to lack of an active request sending prompt exists. The method has the advantages that the service execution efficiency is improved by continuously acquiring nearby augmented reality information through a subscription-push mechanism, and even if an augmented reality target moves or the content of augmented reality changes, the mobile augmented reality client can acquire the concerned augmented reality information in time.
According to the embodiment, in order to respond to the subscription request and conveniently and accurately push the augmented reality information, and improve the processing efficiency and accuracy, the method initiates the push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client side according to the push setting on the mobile augmented reality server side. Further, the present invention provides a preferable scheme for managing the push settings, so that the push settings can be created, updated and deleted according to the subscription request and/or the unsubscribe request. Specifically, the management unit 204 includes: the first processing module 2041 is configured to create or update push settings of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets specified by a user according to the received subscription request; alternatively, the second processing module 2042 is configured to receive a request to unsubscribe or delete the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target specified by the user after the subscription expires.
On the basis of the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target includes at least one of the following augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push criteria: an augmented reality target category; user location information; augmented reality service conditions; augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target filtering criteria.
On the basis of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, preferably, the augmented reality service condition includes at least one of the following: a timer or a traffic event.
Based on the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target filtering criteria include at least one of: augmented reality user preferences or augmented reality target attributes.
On the basis of the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target includes at least one of: triggering conditions for pushing augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets; and, filtering criteria for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push.
Based on the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, preferably, the trigger condition for pushing the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target includes at least one of the following: a push interval of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets; augmented reality user context; a deployment state of the augmented reality target.
Preferably, the push interval comprises: daily or weekly. Preferably, the augmented reality user context includes: user location and/or user presence status. Preferably, the deployment state of the augmented reality target includes: a distance between the augmented reality target and the augmented reality user and/or augmented reality content related to the augmented reality target changes. Of course, the content of the trigger condition is only an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Based on the various preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable that the filtering criteria for the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push include at least one of the following: augmented reality user preferences; augmented reality target attributes. Preferably, the augmented reality target attributes include at least one of: a category of the augmented reality target, a type of the augmented reality target, and a characteristic of the augmented reality target. Of course, the content of the filtering criteria is merely an example, and the invention is not limited thereto.
On the basis of various preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention provides a preferred push request initiation scheme. Specifically, the initiating unit 206 includes: a judging module 2061, configured to judge whether a trigger condition in the push setting is met; an initiating module 2062, configured to initiate a push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the filtering criterion in the push setting when the triggering condition is met.
On the basis of each preferred embodiment of the invention, the invention also provides a preferred scheme for judging whether the trigger condition is met, so as to ensure that the latest augmented reality information is pushed to the mobile augmented reality client in time. Specifically, the determination module 2061 is configured to determine whether the trigger condition in the push setting is satisfied by the following steps:
1) judging whether a pushing interval in the triggering condition is reached, and if so, judging that the triggering condition is met; or,
2) acquiring an augmented reality user context in a trigger condition, judging whether a user position in the augmented reality user context is in a designated area or not, or judging whether a user presentation state in the augmented reality user context allows receiving push information or not, and if the user position is in the designated area or the user presentation state allows receiving the push information, judging that the trigger condition is met; or,
3) acquiring the deployment state of the augmented reality target in the trigger condition, judging whether the distance between the augmented reality target and the augmented reality user reaches a preset threshold value or judging whether augmented reality content related to the augmented reality target changes, and judging that the trigger condition is met if the distance reaches the preset threshold value or the augmented reality content changes.
On the basis of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention also provides a preferred push request initiation scheme. Specifically, the initiating module 2062 is configured to initiate a push request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client by: requesting and acquiring augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target according to a filtering standard; and sending the acquired augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target to a mobile augmented reality client through a bottom layer pushing mechanism.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3, the schematic diagram of the mobile augmented reality system in the present invention includes: augmented reality terminal 302, mobile augmented reality client 304, mobile augmented reality server 306. The augmented reality terminal 302 is a mobile intelligent terminal used by a user, and is provided with a terminal side capacity component required for realizing a mobile augmented reality service; the mobile augmented reality client 304 is configured to request the mobile augmented reality server 306 to obtain an augmented reality target/content according to a request of a user; the mobile augmented reality server 306 is a network-side deployment functional entity, and is responsible for searching for an augmented reality target according to a request, selecting and acquiring augmented reality content, and delivering the augmented reality target and/or the augmented reality content to the mobile augmented reality client 304.
The terminal capability component 3022 is responsible for acquiring and displaying information required for implementing the mobile augmented reality service, and includes: and the Camera is used for shooting real-time scene information (Camera View) of a physical world around the user in real time. The camera with the video memory function can also be used for caching the shot real-scene information in real time. And the display screen is used for presenting an Augmented Reality content View (AR View) of the live-action information shot by the camera under the Augmented Reality content modification rendering for the user. A Global Positioning System (GPS) module, wherein the GPS module communicates with GPS satellites to provide terminal location information (e.g., latitude and longitude information) in real time. Compass, sensor for gather user terminal state, include: the camera faces and forms an included angle with the ground; the system comprises a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader, a two-dimensional code scanner, image Identification, computer vision processing and other modules, and realizes augmented reality target feature scanning, inputting, extracting and the like.
The augmented reality application 3024 provides a terminal-side application program for implementing a mobile augmented reality service, and provides different forms of augmented reality service experiences, such as an augmented reality multimedia advertisement application, an augmented reality navigation application, an augmented reality game application, and the like, on the basis of accessing the augmented reality service underlying support capability provided by the mobile augmented reality client 304.
The mobile augmented reality client 304, the mobile augmented reality service system terminal side functional entity, the real-time status of the augmented reality terminal 302 collected by the access terminal capability component 3022 (such as a GPS, a compass, a sensor, etc.), request the mobile augmented reality server 306 to obtain an augmented reality target and/or augmented reality content, and control the fusion display of the obtained augmented reality content and the camera-shot real scene. The mobile augmented reality client 304 returns the requested information to the augmented reality application, providing support capabilities such as user interaction support, augmented reality measure reporting and the like.
The mobile augmented reality server 306 is a functional entity on the network side of the mobile augmented reality service system, and is responsible for providing services such as augmented reality target search, augmented reality content acquisition and selection, augmented reality target and/or augmented reality content delivery and the like for a user according to a request of the mobile augmented reality client 304, and augmented reality personalization and context setting, and mainly includes the following functional entities:
the augmented reality content/target selection function 3061 is responsible for searching for augmented reality targets, selecting and obtaining augmented reality content in the mobile augmented reality server 306 according to the received mobile augmented reality client 304 request or push request related to delivery of augmented reality targets and augmented reality content.
The augmented reality content/target subscription function 3062, which is responsible for the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target subscription management function in the mobile augmented reality server 306, mainly includes:
1) managing an augmented reality content/target subscription request and a subscription cancellation request of a mobile augmented reality client;
2) managing augmented reality content/target push settings associated with the request, comprising: creating or updating augmented reality content/target push settings according to a user subscription request, and deleting augmented reality content/target push settings according to a user unsubscribe request or with an expired subscription.
Preferably, the push setting at least comprises: augmented reality content/target push filtering criteria, and augmented reality content/target push trigger conditions.
Preferably, information related to trigger conditions in the augmented reality content/target push settings is collected, such as: user position, presentation state, time interval, augmented reality target position, etc., and whether the trigger condition is satisfied is determined.
Preferably, the filtering criteria in the augmented reality content/target push setting are, for example: category, characteristics, type, etc., requesting acquisition of the subscribed augmented reality content/target.
The augmented reality personalization and context function 3063 is responsible for managing user personalization preferences and user context at the mobile augmented reality server 306, and mainly includes:
1) setting and managing user personalized preferences at least comprises the following steps:
a) augmented reality target search preferences such as: searching radius, searching category and augmented reality target characteristics;
b) augmented reality content acquisition preferences, such as: augmented reality content features, etc.;
c) augmented reality targets and/or augmented reality content push settings such as: the user context (user location, terminal state) in the push condition is preset, and the push time in the push condition is preset.
2) Collection and use of user context. The user context refers to the current state information of the user and the terminal used by the user, and comprises the following steps:
a) the current status of the user, such as: user geographical location, user presence information;
b) augmented reality terminal 302 states such as: screen size, remaining power, storage space, etc.
The augmented reality content/target management function 3064 is responsible for storing and managing information related to augmented reality target deployment and augmented reality content distribution in the mobile augmented reality server 306, and mainly includes:
1) augmented reality target deployment information management, comprising at least: augmented reality target identification, augmented reality target type, classification, description, related augmented reality content identification and relationship with other augmented reality targets;
2) associated augmented reality content publication information management, comprising at least: augmented reality content identification, related augmented reality target identification, augmented reality content release state, augmented reality content deployment rules, augmented reality content access addresses, access control strategies and the like;
3) managing an augmented reality content caching strategy;
4) and local cache management of the augmented reality content.
Augmented reality content/target delivery function 3065, in mobile augmented reality server 306, is responsible for delivering the following information to mobile augmented reality client 304:
1) augmented reality targets and/or augmented reality content;
2) a reference to an augmented reality target and/or augmented reality content;
3) an indication of the augmented reality target and/or augmented reality content cannot be obtained.
The augmented reality content/target delivery function 3065 enables delivery services of augmented reality targets and/or augmented reality content by:
1) PULL mode: the augmented reality content/target delivery function 3065 delivers augmented reality targets and/or augmented reality content by responding to requests by the mobile augmented reality client 3024;
2) PUSH mode: the augmented reality content/target delivery function 3065 actively pushes the augmented reality target and/or augmented reality content to the mobile augmented reality client 304.
Based on the augmented reality implementation system shown in fig. 3, the invention also provides a transmission method of augmented reality information. As shown in fig. 4, the transmission method specifically includes the following steps:
step S402, a mobile augmented reality server receives an augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target subscription request, wherein the request can be a request from a mobile augmented reality client or a request sent by a third-party out-of-band mechanism;
step S404, the mobile augmented reality server manages augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push settings associated with the subscription request, including: creating or updating augmented reality content target push settings according to a user subscription request, and deleting augmented reality content/target push settings according to a user unsubscribe request or with an expired subscription period.
The push setup includes at least: augmented reality content/target push filter criteria, and augmented reality content/target push trigger conditions;
in step S406, the mobile augmented reality server collects status information related to trigger conditions in the augmented reality content/target push setup, such as: the position of the user terminal, the position of the augmented reality target, the time of a timer and the like, and whether the relevant settings of the triggering conditions are met or not is judged. If yes, step S408 is executed, otherwise, the mobile augmented reality server may execute the step of determining whether the trigger condition related setting is satisfied at intervals without processing.
Step S408, the mobile augmented reality server pushes the augmented reality content/target filtering criteria in the setup according to the augmented reality content/target, such as: category, characteristics, etc., to obtain the subscribed augmented reality content/target.
And the mobile augmented reality server pushes the acquired augmented reality content/target to a mobile augmented reality client through a bottom layer pushing mechanism.
Example 4
Based on the augmented reality implementation system shown in fig. 3, the invention also provides a transmission method of augmented reality information. As shown in fig. 5, the flowchart of the mobile augmented reality server 306 in the preferred embodiment receiving a subscription request of the mobile augmented reality client 304, and searching and acquiring nearby augmented reality content/target according to the location change of the user terminal specifically includes the following steps:
step 1-4(F1, P1, F2-F4), according to the user operation instruction or the logic of the augmented reality application service, the mobile augmented reality client sends an augmented reality content/target subscription request to the mobile augmented reality server, and requests that the augmented reality content/target can be acquired near the position of the receiving user terminal. Upon request, an augmented reality content/target subscription function in the mobile augmented reality server creates associated augmented reality content/target push settings, comprising: augmented reality content/target push filtering criteria, augmented reality content/target push triggering conditions, and the like. In this example, assume that the filtering criteria are augmented reality object types such as: "restaurant", the triggering condition is that the user terminal location enters a specific area, such as: "commercial pedestrian street".
The augmented reality content/target subscription function sends a subscription request for information related to the trigger condition in the subscription push setting, in this example, a change in the location of the subscriber terminal, to the augmented reality personalization and context function in the mobile augmented reality server.
Step 5-8(F5-F8), supporting the service server, such as: and the positioning server acquires the position information of the user terminal and sends the position change information of the user terminal to the mobile augmented reality server. The augmented reality personalization and context function sends a trigger condition (user terminal location) state change notification to the augmented reality content/target subscription function according to the subscription request.
Without loss of generality, the mobile augmented reality server can also receive the position change information of the user terminal through other means, including: the mobile augmented reality client sends the terminal position to a mobile augmented reality server;
and 9-12(P2, F9-F11, P3, F12), judging whether the augmented reality content/target push triggering condition is met or not by the augmented reality content/target subscription function according to the position information of the user terminal. In this example, assuming that the user has entered the preset push trigger area, the augmented reality content/target subscription function sends an augmented reality content/target acquisition request to the augmented reality content/target selection function in the mobile augmented reality server according to the filtering criteria in the push setting, and the latter requests the augmented reality content/target management function to search for an augmented reality target, select and acquire related augmented reality content according to the user terminal position and the filtering criteria.
In this step, the mobile augmented reality server may need to request the augmented reality content publisher, i.e., the augmented reality content server, to obtain the actual content of the augmented reality content.
Step 13-18(P4, F13-F18), the mobile augmented reality server pushes the acquired augmented reality content/target directly to the user terminal based on an underlying push mechanism (such as oma pause) via the augmented reality content/target delivery function, or first sends an augmented reality content/target push notification and then requests the acquisition of the augmented reality content/target actual content by the mobile augmented reality client.
And 19-22(P5, F19, P6, F20-F22), after a period of time, according to the user operation instruction or the logic of the augmented reality application service, the mobile augmented reality client sends an augmented reality content/target unsubscribe request to the mobile augmented reality server, and no longer subscribes the position near the user terminal to obtain the augmented reality content/target. According to the request, the augmented reality content/target subscription function in the mobile augmented reality server deletes the associated augmented reality content/target push setting, and simultaneously requests the augmented reality personalization and context function to cancel the trigger condition state subscription notification.
Example 5
Based on the augmented reality implementation system shown in fig. 3, the invention also provides a transmission method of augmented reality information. As shown in fig. 6, the mobile augmented reality server 306 receives a subscription request from the mobile augmented reality client 304, identifies an augmented reality target to be subscribed, and obtains a flowchart of corresponding augmented reality content according to a target position change, which specifically includes the following steps:
step 1-5(F1-F3, P1, F4-F5), according to the user operation instruction or the augmented reality application service logic, the mobile augmented reality client acquires an augmented reality target image or image feature description, sends an augmented reality content/target subscription request to the mobile augmented reality server, and requests to subscribe the augmented reality content/target corresponding to the image frame.
And the augmented reality content/target subscription function in the mobile augmented reality server sends an augmented reality target identification request to the augmented reality content/target selection function, and the request identifies the augmented reality target to be subscribed. The augmented reality content/target selection function requests the augmented reality content/target management function to perform augmented reality target matching based on the image frame or image feature description.
Step 6-8(P2, F6-F8), the augmented reality content/object subscription function creates relevant augmented reality content/object push settings according to the subscription request and the matching augmented reality object, including: augmented reality content/target push filtering criteria, augmented reality content/target push triggering conditions, and the like. In this example, assume that the filtering criteria are related augmented reality content media types, such as: "video", the trigger condition is that the augmented reality object enters a region close to the user, such as: "within 100 meters".
The augmented reality content/target subscription function sends a subscription request for information related to the trigger condition in the subscription push setting to the augmented reality personalization and context function in the mobile augmented reality server, in this case, to subscribe to the identified augmented reality target location change.
Step 9-12(F9-F12), supporting the service server, such as: and the positioning server acquires the position of the augmented reality target and sends the position information of the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality server. The augmented reality personalization and context function sends a notification of the change in trigger conditions (augmented reality target location) to the augmented reality content/target subscription function according to the subscription request.
And step 13-16(P3, F13-F15, P4, F16), the augmented reality content/target subscription function judges whether the augmented reality content/target push trigger condition is met according to the position of the user terminal and the position information of the augmented reality target. In this example, assuming that the augmented reality target has entered a region close to the user terminal, the augmented reality content/target subscription function sends an augmented reality content acquisition request to the augmented reality content/target selection function in the mobile augmented reality server according to the filtering criteria in the push setting, and the latter requests the augmented reality content/target management function to select and acquire the relevant augmented reality content according to the augmented reality target identification and the filtering criteria.
In this step, the mobile augmented reality server may need to request the augmented reality content publisher, i.e., the augmented reality content server, to obtain the actual content of the augmented reality content.
In steps 17-22(P5, F17-F22), the mobile augmented reality server pushes the acquired augmented reality content/target directly to the user terminal based on an underlying push mechanism (such as oma pause) via the augmented reality content/target delivery function, or first sends an augmented reality content/target push notification and then requests the acquisition of the augmented reality content/target actual content by the mobile augmented reality client.
And 23-26(P6, F23, P7, F24-F26), after a period of time, according to the user operation instruction or the augmented reality application service logic, the mobile augmented reality client sends an augmented reality content/target unsubscribe request to the mobile augmented reality server, and does not subscribe the augmented reality content corresponding to the augmented reality target any more. Deleting the associated augmented reality content/target push settings according to the request mobile augmented reality server augmented reality content/target subscription function, and simultaneously requesting augmented reality personalization and context function cancellation trigger condition state subscription notification.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into various integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps thereof may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. A method for transmitting mobile augmented reality information is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the mobile augmented reality server receives a subscription request or a subscription cancellation request about augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target notification from a mobile augmented reality client;
the mobile augmented reality server manages push settings of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets specified by the user in the request;
the mobile augmented reality server initiates a push request of augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting;
the step of the mobile augmented reality server managing push settings of user-specified augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets in the request comprises: the mobile augmented reality server creates or updates push settings of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets specified by the user according to the received subscription request; or the mobile augmented reality server deletes the augmented reality content and/or the push setting of the augmented reality target specified by the user according to the received unsubscribe request or after the subscription expires.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the push settings for the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target comprise at least one of:
triggering conditions for pushing augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets; and the number of the first and second groups,
augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target pushed filtering criteria.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the trigger condition for the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push comprises at least one of:
a push interval of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets;
augmented reality user context;
a deployment state of the augmented reality target.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the push interval comprises: daily or weekly.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the augmented reality user context comprises: user location or user presence status.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the deployment state of the augmented reality target comprises: a distance between the augmented reality target and an augmented reality user, or an augmented reality content related to the augmented reality target changes.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the filtering criteria for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push comprises at least one of:
augmented reality user preferences;
augmented reality target attributes.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the augmented reality target properties comprise at least one of: a category of the augmented reality target, a type of the augmented reality target, and a characteristic of the augmented reality target.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of the mobile augmented reality server initiating a push request for augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting comprises:
the mobile augmented reality server judges whether a trigger condition in the push setting is met;
and if so, the mobile augmented reality server initiates a push request of augmented reality contents and/or augmented reality targets to the mobile augmented reality client according to the filtering standard in the push setting.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of the mobile augmented reality server determining whether a trigger condition in the push setting is met comprises:
the mobile augmented reality server judges whether a pushing interval in the triggering condition is reached, and if the pushing interval in the triggering condition is reached, the mobile augmented reality server judges that the triggering condition is met; or,
the mobile augmented reality server acquires an augmented reality user context in the trigger condition, and judges whether a user position in the augmented reality user context is located in a designated area or whether a user presentation state in the augmented reality user context allows receiving push information, and if the user position is located in the designated area or the user presentation state allows receiving push information, the mobile augmented reality server judges that the trigger condition is met; or,
the mobile augmented reality server obtains the deployment state of the augmented reality target in the trigger condition, judges whether the distance between the augmented reality target and the augmented reality user reaches a preset threshold value or judges whether augmented reality content related to the augmented reality target changes or not, and judges that the trigger condition is met if the distance reaches the preset threshold value or the augmented reality content changes.
11. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of the mobile augmented reality server initiating a push request of augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets to the mobile augmented reality client according to the filtering criteria in the push setting comprises:
the mobile augmented reality server requests and acquires augmented reality contents and/or augmented reality targets according to the filtering standard;
and the mobile augmented reality server sends the acquired augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client through a bottom layer pushing mechanism.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the push settings for the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target comprise at least one of the following augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target push criteria:
an augmented reality target category;
user location information;
augmented reality service conditions;
augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target filtering criteria.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the augmented reality service conditions comprise at least one of: a timer or a traffic event.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target filtering criteria comprises at least one of: augmented reality user preferences or augmented reality target attributes.
15. A mobile augmented reality server, comprising:
the augmented reality content target subscription management function entity is used for receiving a subscription request or a subscription cancellation request about the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target notification from the mobile augmented reality client; managing push settings for augmented reality content and/or augmented reality targets specified by a user in the request; initiating a push request of augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting;
wherein, the augmented reality content target subscription management functional entity comprises: a first unit, configured to receive a subscription request or a unsubscribe request for augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target notification from a mobile augmented reality client; a second unit for managing push settings of the augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target specified by the user in the request; a third unit, configured to initiate a push request of augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the push setting, where the second unit includes: the first processing module is used for creating or updating the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target specified by the user according to the received subscription request; or, the second processing module is configured to delete the push setting of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target specified by the user according to the received unsubscribe request or after the subscription expires.
16. The mobile augmented reality server of claim 15, wherein the third unit comprises:
the judging module is used for judging whether the triggering condition in the pushing setting is met or not;
and the initiating module is used for initiating a pushing request of the augmented reality content and/or the augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client according to the filtering standard in the pushing setting when the triggering condition is met.
17. The mobile augmented reality server of claim 16, wherein the determining module is configured to determine whether a trigger condition in the push setting is met by:
judging whether a pushing interval in the triggering condition is reached, and if so, judging that the triggering condition is met; or,
acquiring an augmented reality user context in the trigger condition, and judging whether a user position in the augmented reality user context is located in a designated area or whether a user presentation state in the augmented reality user context allows receiving push information, if the user position is located in the designated area or the user presentation state allows receiving push information, judging that the trigger condition is met; or,
acquiring the deployment state of the augmented reality target in the trigger condition, and judging whether the distance between the augmented reality target and the augmented reality user reaches a preset threshold value or judging whether augmented reality content related to the augmented reality target changes, wherein if the distance reaches the preset threshold value or the augmented reality content changes, the trigger condition is judged to be met.
18. The mobile augmented reality server of claim 16, wherein the initiation module is configured to initiate a push request for augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client by:
requesting and acquiring augmented reality content and/or an augmented reality target according to the filtering standard;
and sending the acquired augmented reality content and/or augmented reality target to the mobile augmented reality client through a bottom layer pushing mechanism.
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