Summary of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Mobile multi-media broadcasting device of built-in antenna, solved the problem that antenna places outside the vehicles, wiring is complicated by signal being received with the functional module Integral design of processing, simultaneously can realize good audio visual effect, to achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Mobile multi-media broadcasting device of built-in antenna is installed on the vehicles, it is characterized in that, described Mobile multi-media broadcasting device comprises:
Signal receives and processing module, comprise: antenna, motherboard and power line, described signal receives with processing module by described antenna receiving signal, the signal of described antenna reception is converted to video and audio signal and output, described power line connects vehicle power, and described antenna is positioned at the side of described motherboard;
Display module receives described signal and receives described video and audio signal and the broadcast of exporting with processing module;
Stuck-module is fixed on described signal reception and processing module and described display module on the described vehicles.
Further, described motherboard bottom also is equipped with radome.
Further, described antenna is positioned at the below of described radome.
Further, described signal receives with processing module and also comprises face frame, casing, and described motherboard is packed between described casing and described the frame through described casing and being fixedly connected with of described frame, and described antenna is positioned at the outer side of described casing.
Further, described casing comprises the protuberance that is positioned at three hollow outs of described bottom of shell and upwarps, described protuberance and described motherboard Elastic Contact.
Further, described signal receives with processing module and also comprises platen bracket, and described motherboard is packed between described casing and the described platen bracket through described casing and being fixedly connected with of described platen bracket; Described display module is positioned at the top of described platen bracket, and described display module exposes from described frame, and described display module is packed between described frame and the described platen bracket through described frame and being fixedly connected with of described platen bracket.
Further, described stuck-module comprises supporting module, be installed in the fixed head and two and the affixed connecting rod of described supporting module of described supporting module, and described signal receives with processing module and is installed on the described fixed head of described stuck-module.
Further, described Mobile multi-media broadcasting device also comprises: headrest, described headrest has rear portion, bottom and cavity, described signal reception and processing module, described display module and described stuck-module are positioned at the described cavity of described headrest, and described display module exposes from the described rear portion of described headrest; The described vehicles are automobile, and the described bottom that the described connecting rod of described stuck-module passes described headrest is plugged in two default slots of upper end, described car seat.
Further, described headrest also comprises the sidepiece that closes on vehicle window, and described antenna is located at the described sidepiece of described headrest, and is relative with the extended sidewall in described fixed head bottom.
Further, the lateral surface of the described sidewall of described fixed head is cambered surface crooked in described fixed head; Described sidewall is fixed the metal forming identical with described sidewall arc shape; Described antenna is relative with described sidewall cambered surface.
The Mobile multi-media broadcasting device of a kind of built-in antenna of the present invention has solved antenna by the functional module Integral design that signal is received and processes and has placed outside the vehicles, the problems such as the wiring that causes is complicated, line fault is more, simultaneously, this device can the Real-time Obtaining broadcast program, and obtains good audio visual effect.The functional module Integral design that signal receives and processes is so that antenna no longer affects whole outward appearance, and this device is easy for installation, and the utmost point is suitable for promoting.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments of the application on automobile.
Figure 1 shows that the structure exploded perspective view of Mobile multi-media broadcasting device of the present invention, this device comprises that signal receives and processing module 1, stuck-module 2, headrest 3 and display module 4, Mobile multi-media broadcasting device is installed on the seat of upper end with the reservation slot at two intervals by stuck-module 2, and be coated and fixed module 2, signal of headrest 3 receives and processing module 1 and display module 4.
Signal receives with processing module 1 and comprises motherboard 11, antenna 12, power line 13, face frame 14, platen bracket 15, casing 16 and eyeglass 17.Motherboard 11 is positioned at casing 16, and casing 16 is fixedly connected with the platen bracket 15 on motherboard 11 tops, so that motherboard 11 is fixed in the casing 16; Casing 16 bottoms are provided with protuberance 162,162 3 hollow outs of this protuberance, and be upturned, the top of protuberance 162 is butted on the bottom surface of motherboard 11, with motherboard 11 Elastic Contact, plays the effect of damping; On the motherboard 11 CMMB module 111 can be installed, signal receives and the signal of processing module 1 by 12 outputs of CMMB module 111 reception antennas, and signal is converted to Audio and Video, by the broadcast of display module 4.In the bottom of motherboard 11 radome 112 has been installed, has been prevented that signal that motherboard 11 sends from causing interference to the reception of multimedia broadcast signal and video, audio frequency.Power line 13 connects vehicle power, the work that receives with processing module 1 and display module 4 for signal provides electric energy, in Mobile multi-media broadcasting device shown in Figure 1, only have power line 13 need be connected to outside the Mobile multi-media broadcasting device, improve the reliability of this device work.
Display module 4 comprises display screen 41 and loudspeaker 42, and display screen 41 is positioned at the top of platen bracket 15, and simultaneously, display screen 41 exposes from face frame 14, and platen bracket 15 and face frame 14 are fixedly connected with by screw, and display screen 41 is fixedly mounted between platen bracket 15 and the face frame 14.
Face frame 14, platen bracket 15 and casing 16 materials all can be engineering plastics, adopt the mode of injection moulding by the mould manufacturing, face frame 14 and casing 16 can be selected screw connecting mode with the mode that is fixedly mounted with of platen bracket 15, also can set out in advance snap fit and the draw-in groove of snapping when Mould Machining; Motherboard 11 has been installed CMMB module 111, and the module of other receiving broadcast signals also can be installed.
Enlarged drawing shown in identifying in a with reference to the Fig. 1 shown in Fig. 1 .1, human inductor 142 has been exposed on face frame 14 surfaces, can have influence on the outward appearance of the integral body of Mobile multi-media broadcasting device, eyeglass 17 can be installed on face frame 14 tops, eyeglass 17 is provided with through hole 171, and this human inductor 142 is in the through hole 171 on the eyeglass 17, but does not protrude from eyeglass 17, in the situation that do not affect human inductor 142 functions, guaranteed the outward appearance of the integral body of Mobile multi-media broadcasting device.
Stuck-module 2 comprises fixed head 21, supporting module 22 and connecting rod 23, fixed head 21 is fixedly mounted on the supporting module 22, two connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected with supporting module 22, movement that can be horizontal with the affixed junction surface of connecting rod 23 on the supporting module 22, and then change the distance of 23 of two connecting rods, with the distance between the slot that adapts to two intervals reserving the upper end, car seat.
Fixed head 21 can use the mode of injection moulding to make, and the material of connecting rod 23 can be metal, such as the steel that is difficult for getting rusty of copper, aluminium or modification, also can be rigid plastics; When using, for the ease of wiring, connecting rod 23 can design the cavity of hollow, and the power line 13 that connects signal reception and processing module 1 and vehicle power passes this cavity.
Headrest 3 has a rear portion 31, bottom 32, cavity 33 and sidepiece 34, wherein sidepiece 34 closes on the vehicle window setting, signal receives the cavity 33 that is positioned at headrest 3 with processing module 1, stuck-module 2, display module 4, and the display screen 41 of display module 4 exposes from 3 the rear portion 31 of resting the head on; Set in advance two slots in car seat upper end, the bottom 32 that the connecting rod 23 of stuck-module 2 passes headrest 3 is inserted in the slot on the car seat, this Mobile multi-media broadcasting device is fixed on the top of car seat backrest.
Headrest 3 can be the pattern of sponge outer cladding one deck leather, the hole that the display screen 41 that display module 4 is set respectively in headrest 3 rear portions 31 and bottom 32 exposes and supplies the connecting rod 23 of stuck-module 2 to pass.When mounted, can be first fixed head 21 and the supporting module 22 of stuck-module 2 be fixedly mounted with, again signal is received with processing module 1 and be fixedly mounted with together with display module 4, then signal is received with processing module 1 and be installed on the fixed head 21, to not install the stuck-module 2 of connecting rod 23 and signal receive pack the cavity 33 of headrest 3 with processing module 1 into from 3 the rear portion 31 of resting the head in, the display screen 41 that guarantees display module 4 exposes from 3 rear portions 31 of resting the head on, then the hole of passing on headrest 3 bottoms 32 is packed in connecting rod 23 on the supporting module 22, cavity 33 can be slightly less than signal and receive and processing module 1, stuck-module 2 and display module 4 make headrest 3 closely coat signal and receive and processing module 1, stuck-module 2 and display module 4.
Antenna 12 can be telescopic antenna, PCB antenna, FPC antenna, hardware frame antenna or magnetoelectric composites antenna etc., comparatively traditional method for designing is to adopt telescopic antenna, antenna is located at vehicle top or other positions, the kind of antenna increases, for the selection of antenna provides multiple reference, such as PCB antenna, FPC antenna, magnetoelectric composites antenna etc., these antenna can be sticked on roof.
Antenna 12 can also be arranged on Mobile multi-media broadcasting device inside, and in order to guarantee to receive the intensity of signal, antenna 12 is arranged on the sidepiece that closes on vehicle window 34 of headrest 3, and is relative with the extended sidewall in fixed head 21 bottoms in the stuck-module 2 212; At this moment, antenna 12 can be selected telescopic antenna, PCB antenna, FPC antenna, hardware frame antenna or magnetoelectric composites antenna, and antenna 12 is positioned at the sponge of the sidepiece 34 of headrest 3.Can post layer of metal paper tinsel 213 on the sidewall 212 of fixed head 21, attenuated signal receives the interference that receives signal with 1 pair of antenna of processing module 12; Receive the intensity of signal in order further to strengthen antenna 12, the sidewall 212 of fixed head 21 is arranged to cambered surface, this cambered surface is towards fixed head 21 interior bendings, metal forming 213 shapes are identical with the shape of cambered surface, on the line that the cambered surface that is positioned at antenna 12 converges, can be the face of cylinder such as this cambered surface, antenna 12 be positioned on the axis on this face of cylinder.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Figure 2 shows that the casing 16 of main frame and the fixed head 21 of stuck-module, be provided with draw-in groove 161 on casing 16 sidewalls, in the bottom surface of casing 16 dorsad casing 16 vertical extend two columns 163, all be provided with screwed hole 1631 on each column 163, casing 16 has also comprised the screw 164 that matches with screwed hole 1631 simultaneously; The draw-in groove 161 of fixed head 21 corresponding casing 16 sidewalls is provided with snap fit 211, be provided with the open-work (not shown) that to pass for the column of casing 16 in the bottom of fixed head 21, the outside at open-work, bottom surface by fixed head 21 vertically extends riser 214, and this riser 214 is with the through hole 2141 coaxial with column 163 screwed holes 1631.
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram of casing 16 and fixed head 21, corresponding draw-in groove 161 snappings on the snap fit 211 of fixed head 21 and the casing 16, the snap fit 211 that casing 16 and fixed head 21 upsides are corresponding is combined closely with draw-in groove 161, and the snap fit 211 that casing 16 and fixed head 21 downsides and sidepiece are corresponding is combined with draw-in groove 161 gaps; At this moment, casing 16 columns 163 pass the open-work of fixed head 21 bottoms and the riser 214 of fixed head 21 is fitted, screwed hole 1631 on the column 163 is coaxial with the through hole 2141 on the riser 214, the through hole 2141 that screw 164 passes on the riser 214 is spirally connected with screwed hole 1631 on the column 163, the shell fragment 215 that fixed head 21 shown in Fig. 2 upwarps is butted on the bottom surface of casing 16, plays the effect of damping.
The snap fit that casing is corresponding with the main dependence casing of being fixedly mounted with of fixed head and fixed head upside and draw-in groove combine closely and screw passes the realization that is spirally connected of through hole on the riser and the screwed hole on the column, main frame is installed on the stuck-module by being fixedly mounted with of casing and fixed head, when dismounting, remove casing and main frame can be separated with stuck-module with fixed head.When being applied to headrest coating main frame and stuck-module, the hole of bottom by headrest screws out screw, because it is to combine closely that the snapping of casing and fixed head only has the snap fit of upside and draw-in groove, can easily main frame be taken out from the rear portion of resting the head on, main frame is placed under repair or installs some elements additional.Needed at main frame face frame table face screwed hole to be set for the ease of dismounting in the past, and can destroy whole outward appearance; For take into account attractive in appearance and be convenient to dismantle adopt snap fit normally snap fit be combined with the gap of draw-in groove so that the main frame installation is built on the sand; For the snap fit of taking into account attractive in appearance and firm employing is easy to form fast knot, so that main frame is difficult to dismounting.
Fig. 4 shows the Mobile multi-media broadcasting device after the assembling, in this Fig. 4, the display screen 41 of display module exposes from 3 the rear portion of resting the head on, loudspeaker 42 are located at the top of face frame 14, human inductor 142 is located at the bottom of face frame 14, the connecting rod 23 of stuck-module stretches out from 3 the bottom of resting the head on, and this connecting rod 23 is provided with cavity, and power line 13 passes from this cavity.Human inductor 142 as induction towards there not being the passenger, can be made the action of shutdown at display screen according to this, also be provided with switch and regulate button on face frame 14, and this Mobile multi-media broadcasting device also can configure remote controller.
Antenna 12 shown in Figure 5 is a kind of composite electromagnetic material antenna, comprise media substrate 121, feeder line 124, be attached to the sheet metal 125 on medium substrate 121 surfaces, feeder line 124 is by coupled modes feed-in sheet metal 125, hollow out has micro groove structure 123 to form metal routing 122 at sheet metal 125 on the sheet metal 125, at the end formation feedback point 126 of feeder line 124.
Antenna micro groove structure 123 shown in Figure 5 is opening helical ring structures, and micro groove structure 123 also can be the micro groove structure a kind of or derivative, compound by several structures in front or that the group battle array obtains in complementary opening resonance loop structure, complementary helix structure, opening helical ring structure, two opening helical ring structure, the complementary folding line structure.Derive and be divided into two kinds, a kind of is that geometry is derivative, another kind is that expansion is derivative, and geometry herein is derivative to refer to that function class is derivative, for example derivative to class of a curve structure, triangle class formation and other different polygon class formation by the square frame class formation like, variform structure.
In addition, antenna shown in Figure 5 only has one group of feeder line and feedback point and corresponding micro groove structure, and two groups or more feeder line and feedback point and corresponding micro groove structure also can be arranged, and each group can be symmetrical arranged, and also can be arranged in the media substrate surface according to actual requirement.
Medium substrate can be made by ceramic material, macromolecular material, ferroelectric material, ferrite material or ferromagnetic material.Preferably, being made by macromolecular material, can be the macromolecular materials such as FR-4, F4B particularly.Sheet metal is copper sheet or silver strip.Be preferably copper sheet, cheap, conduct electricity very well.Feeder line is selected with the same material of sheet metal and is made.Be preferably copper.
The processing and manufacturing of magnetoelectric composites antenna among the present invention as long as satisfy design principle of the present invention, can be adopted various manufactures.Prevailing method is to use the manufacture method of all kinds of printed circuit board (PCB)s (PCB), certainly, metallized through hole, the PCB of double-sided copper-clad makes also can satisfy processing request of the present invention.Except this processing mode, can also introduce according to the actual needs other manufacturing process, (RFID is the abbreviation of Radio Frequency Identification such as RFID, be REID, be commonly called as electronic tag) but in the processing mode that makes up of the processing mode of flexible PCB processing, iron plate antenna of employed conductive silver paste printing ink processing mode, all kinds of deformation devices and iron plate and PCB.Wherein, iron plate and PCB combination processing mode refers to utilize the accurate processing of PCB to finish the processing of antenna micro groove structure, finishes other slave part with iron plate.In addition, can also process by etching, plating, brill quarter, photoetching, electronics is carved or ion is carved method.
Mobile multi-media broadcasting device of the present invention can be used on the vehicles widely, include but not limited on automobile, train, aircraft, can be widely used in the seat of automobile, train, aircraft as the Mobile multi-media broadcasting device that is used for backrest top of specific embodiment, simultaneously, also can adopt the mode of suspension to be installed in the mode at passenger vehicle, train or aircraft top for the Mobile multi-media broadcasting device in passenger vehicle, train and the aircraft, only need the casing of main frame among the embodiment and stuck-module done to change just can realize.
The invention is intended to set forth a kind of Mobile multi-media broadcasting device that is fixed on the built-in antenna on the vehicles, preferably display module and signal are received and the processing module Integral design, also specify in an embodiment, selection to antenna also provides kinds of schemes, especially the antenna of Integral design has more selection, such as telescopic antenna, PCB antenna, FPC antenna, hardware frame antenna or magnetoelectric composites antenna etc., because Integral design, the space that antenna takies is little, can not affect the overall image of the place vehicles.
Below only be the description to embodiments of the invention, can not consist of restriction of the present invention, all be within protection scope of the present invention in the development of the situation that does not break away from aim of the present invention.