CN102953414A - Double-layer water seal method and double-layer floating water-seal - Google Patents

Double-layer water seal method and double-layer floating water-seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102953414A
CN102953414A CN2011102389044A CN201110238904A CN102953414A CN 102953414 A CN102953414 A CN 102953414A CN 2011102389044 A CN2011102389044 A CN 2011102389044A CN 201110238904 A CN201110238904 A CN 201110238904A CN 102953414 A CN102953414 A CN 102953414A
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Prior art keywords
water
bell jar
floating
seal
leakage disk
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CN2011102389044A
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CN102953414B (en
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魏富儒
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BEIJING KANGZHIWEI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING KANGZHIWEI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a double-layer water seal method and an adopted double-layer floating water-seal. The invention aims at solving a problem of poor effect of existing water-seals. According to the invention, an upper water-seal used for communicating with a lower water-seal communicates with the lower water-seal through a lower water port on a bowl-shaped seat. Water is stored through an annular bay between the bowl-shaped seat and a convex pipe seat provided upwards on the lower water port. A bowl recess is covered by a leakage disk provided on or matches with the bowl-shaped seat. A floating bell with an opening oriented downward is arranged at a central port provided at the center of the leakage disk. The upper water-seal is formed between the lower port of the floating bell and the water stored in the annular bay. Water flows downwards through the water leakage hole on the leakage disk, or a water leakage hole between the leakage disk and the floating bell, or the water leakage holes on the leakage disk and between the leakage disk and the floating bell. The periphery of the pipe seat is a frustum shape or annular step shape or spiral shape with a lower part larger than the upper part, or a tapered circle is arranged on the outer periphery of the pipe seat. The water-seal provided by the invention has the advantages of high evaporation resistance, long water seal duration, excellent odor-isolating performance, good water passing capacity, high water flow updating efficiency, high speed, good water-seal water quality, ability, and winding and blocking resistances.

Description

Dual layer water seal method and the double-deck water seal of floating thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water seal, particularly relate to a kind of dual layer water seal method and the double-deck water seal of floating thereof.
Background technology
Existing floor drain or the lower mouth of a river all only have one deck water seal, and in air dried environment, one deck water seal is very easy to dry, loses the water seal effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defects of prior art, and a kind of dual layer water seal method is provided, and the object of the invention also is to be provided for implementing the unsteady water seal of bilayer of the method.
For achieving the above object, dual layer water seal method of the present invention is by water seal under the lower mouth of a river UNICOM of its calathiform base for the upper water seal of water seal under the UNICOM, annular gulf water between the epirelief base that upwards is shaped with by the lower mouth of a river of calathiform base (perhaps spheric seat) and its, be shaped with above the calathiform base or the water leakage disk be furnished with hides bowl hole (perhaps spherical foundation ditch) by it, the middle pit of the stomach that is shaped with by the water leakage disk center is equipped with downward opening floating bell jar, form upper water seal between floating bell jar end opening and the annular gulf water, water is descending by the scupper that reaches between water leakage disk and the floating bell jar on the scupper between the scupper on the water leakage disk or water leakage disk and the floating bell jar or the water leakage disk.When current passed through, the stench trap water level rose, and upwards holds up floating bell jar, and the spacing that floating bell jar and base increase forms the current down going channel; After the current warp, water level descends, and floating bell jar fastens stench trap downwards and keeps the water seal state.It is strong that it has anti-evaporability, and the water seal timeliness is long, and every smelly excellent performance, the current handling capacity is strong, and the current update efficiency is high, speed is fast, and water seal water quality is good, is difficult for the advantage of twining and blocking.
As optimization, it is descending that the scupper that current evenly gather by a plurality of ring-types on the water leakage disk is counterclockwise helical form; Scupper between water leakage disk and the floating bell jar is polygon or the continuous mouth of arc that the water leakage disk inner edge is shaped with.The height of described floating bell jar makes in its upper end incision water leakage disk collar extension, and namely the height of the floating bell jar under the described water seal state is lower than water leakage disk collar extension height, more upwards lifting of floating bell jar height under the flowing water state.
The water seal of floating of bilayer that be used for to implement the invention described above method is that upper water seal for water seal under the UNICOM comprises the water leakage disk that the bottom surface is shaped with the calathiform base at the lower mouth of a river and is shaped with above the calathiform base or is furnished with, water leakage disk is shaped with the middle pit of the stomach, the middle pit of the stomach is fitted with downward opening floating bell jar, on the water leakage disk or between water leakage disk and the floating bell jar scupper is arranged; The lower mouth of a river of calathiform base is shaped with base protruding upward, and the external diameter on base top has annular stench trap less than the internal diameter of floating bell jar end opening between base and the calathiform base at least.So design, during lower water, the water buoyancy of annular stench trap can upwards hold up floating bell jar, make the common upper water seal that forms the mouth of a river under the sealing of floating bell jar and annular stench trap, when the annular stench trap water surface descends, floating bell jar also can descend with this, thereby realizes the dynamic water seal under the water surface decline state, and the current handling capacity is good.Particularly water seal on this can not lose the water seal effect because of water seal under the further downward UNICOM, and the energy significant prolongation water seal time, even in air dried environment, and the water seal of all remaining valid for a long time.Also because water seal is the floating type water seal that directly is subjected to water impact on this, so that upward the new and old water renewal speed of water seal place is fast especially, efficient is high especially, compares with the water seal of existing fixedly arm formula, can significantly reduce discharging quantity of water; And the water freshness of upper water seal place will significantly improve than the water freshness of lower water seal place, can significantly improve IAQ (indoor air quality).Described upper water seal can be leaked for other any type of lower water, such as the lower water leakage of urinal, the lower water leakage in the lower basin etc.Have anti-evaporability strong, the water seal timeliness is long, and every smelly excellent performance, the current handling capacity is strong, and the current update efficiency is high, speed is fast, and water seal water quality is good, is difficult for the advantage of twining and blocking.
As optimization, described base periphery is that up-small and down-big truncated cone-shaped or ring-shaped step shape or spirality or periphery are equipped with taper ring.So design, floating bell jar decline scupper can diminish, otherwise can become large; Ring-shaped step shape is compared with two kinds of spirality and other, and current are passed through, and not intercepted by surperficial tension.
As optimization, described floating bell jar lower edge is shaped with one or more breach.So design, breach more easily overcomes the surperficial tension of water, and current are discharged.The height of described floating bell jar makes in its upper end incision water leakage disk collar extension, and namely the height of described floating bell jar is lower than water leakage disk collar extension height.Can form the buoyance lift leeway of floating bell jar.
As optimization, between described water leakage disk and the floating bell jar scupper being arranged is that the water leakage disk inner edge is shaped with the collar extension relative with floating bell jar (perhaps ring-band shape water inlet), convenient happy draining; Scupper on the water leakage disk can be a plurality of ring-shaped distributed drainage holes that descend by the counter clockwise direction spiral, can improve draining and impact dynamics, prevents from blocking.
As optimization, described collar extension is that the water leakage disk inner edge is shaped with the polygon collar extension relative with floating bell jar or arc collar extension.The so irregular collar extension of width, be very beneficial for overcoming the water surface tension and, let out under smoothly.
As optimization, between the described arc collar extension or the polygon collar extension tip at sensing center is arranged, described tip can be bent downwardly or extend.So design can prevent that the foreign material winding again can be with spur positioning floating bell jar.And form filtering surface between the floating bell jar.
As optimization, described floating bell jar lower, outer perimeter or interior week are shaped with one or more bulge loop, and bulge loop can be fitted on the counterweight effect on the one hand, and the dirt below can being used on the other hand stoping is up; Can be fitted with sagging mass below the described floating bell jar, be conducive to prevent the floating bell jar rollover, and be used for regulating the height that floating bell jar floats.
As optimization, described mass is lifted on below the floating bell jar by spring.So design can also be played the effect that prevents from blocking and clearing up dirt in the time of telescopic spring.
As optimization, the scupper between described water leakage disk and the floating bell jar is that floating bell jar top periphery is shaped with or is equipped with for the cover edge of covering the water leakage disk inner edge downwards, and any one is ring-type heaving of the sea formula in water leakage disk inner edge and the cover edge.So design, the lumpy edge of ring-type can provide water sewage descending initial channel.
As optimization, is furnished with lower water seal below the upper water seal.Lower water seal can be that upper water seal directly is shaped with or is furnished with, and also can be indirectly to be furnished with by connecting pipe.
After adopting technique scheme, it is strong that dual layer water seal method of the present invention and the double-deck water seal of floating thereof have anti-evaporability, and the water seal timeliness is long, every smelly excellent performance, the current handling capacity is strong, and the current update efficiency is high, speed is fast, water seal water quality is good, is difficult for the advantage of twining and blocking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the double-deck water seal the first embodiment that floats of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the double-deck water seal the second embodiment that floats of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of double-deck the third embodiment of water seal that floats of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of double-deck the 4th kind of embodiment of water seal that float of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of double-deck the 5th kind of embodiment of water seal that float of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of double-deck the 6th kind of embodiment of water seal that float of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of double-deck the 7th kind of embodiment of water seal that float of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Dual layer water seal method of the present invention is that the upper water seal of water seal under the UNICOM is by water seal under the lower mouth of a river UNICOM of its calathiform base, annular gulf water between the epirelief base that upwards is shaped with by the lower mouth of a river of calathiform base and its, be shaped with above the calathiform base or the water leakage disk be furnished with hides the bowl hole by it, the middle pit of the stomach that is shaped with by the water leakage disk center is equipped with downward opening floating bell jar, form upper water seal between floating bell jar end opening and the annular gulf water, water is descending by the scupper that reaches between water leakage disk and the floating bell jar on the scupper between the scupper on the water leakage disk or water leakage disk and the floating bell jar or the water leakage disk.
The double-deck water seal of floating of the present invention:
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1, the upper water seal of water seal 2 comprises the calathiform base 1 of the mouth of a river under the underrun and lower water seal 2 UNICOMs and is furnished with the water leakage disk 3 of (perhaps being shaped with) above the calathiform base 1 under the double-deck water seal UNICOM of floating of the present invention, water leakage disk 3 is shaped with the middle pit of the stomach, the middle pit of the stomach is fitted with downward opening floating bell jar 4, on the water leakage disk 3 scupper is arranged; The lower mouth of a river of calathiform base 1 is shaped with base protruding upward 11, and the external diameter on base 11 tops has annular stench trap less than the internal diameter of floating bell jar 4 end openings between base 11 and the calathiform base 1.Described base 11 peripheries are up-small and down-big truncated cone-shaped.Scupper on the water leakage disk 3 can be a plurality of ring-shaped distributed drainage holes 30 that descend by the counter clockwise direction spiral.
Embodiment two, and shown in Fig. 2-3, the double-deck difference of floating water seal and embodiment one of the present invention only is: between water leakage disk 3 and the floating bell jar 4 scupper 31 is arranged.It is that water leakage disk 3 inner edges are shaped with the collar extension relative with floating bell jar 4 that scupper 31 is arranged between described water leakage disk 3 and the floating bell jar 4; Described collar extension is the polygon collar extension relative with floating bell jar 4 that water leakage disk 3 inner edges are shaped with.Described polygon collar extension has the tip 311 at sensing center, and described most advanced and sophisticated 311 are bent downwardly or extend.
Embodiment three, and as shown in Figure 4, the double-deck water seal of floating of the present invention only is with the difference of embodiment two: described collar extension is that water leakage disk 3 inner edges are shaped with the arc collar extension relative with floating bell jar 4.
Embodiment four, and as shown in Figure 5, the double-deck difference of floating water seal and embodiment three of the present invention only is: described base 11 peripheries are up-small and down-big ring-shaped step shape.Described floating bell jar 4 lower, outer perimeter (week perhaps) are shaped with (perhaps a plurality of) bulge loop 40.
Embodiment five, and as shown in Figure 6, the double-deck difference of floating water seal and embodiment three of the present invention only is: described base 11 peripheries are up-small and down-big spirality; Described floating bell jar 4 is below by plastics spring 41 lifting mass 42.
Embodiment six, as shown in Figure 7, the double-deck difference of floating water seal and embodiment three of the present invention only is: the scupper between described water leakage disk 3 and the floating bell jar 4 is that floating bell jar top periphery is shaped with (perhaps being equipped with) for covering the cover of water leakage disk inner edge along 44 downwards, cover is along 44 being ring-type heaving of the sea formula, and its wave notch 440 is as initial lower mouth of a river.
Embodiment seven, as shown in Figure 8, the double-deck difference of floating water seal and embodiment three of the present invention only is: the scupper between described water leakage disk 3 and the floating bell jar 4 is that floating bell jar top periphery is shaped with (perhaps being equipped with) for covering the cover of water leakage disk inner edge along 44 downwards, water leakage disk 3 inner edges are ring-type heaving of the sea formula, and its wave notch 440 is as the initial lower mouth of a river.Described floating bell jar 4 lower edges are shaped with one or more breach 43.Described base 11 peripheries are up-small and down-big spirality.

Claims (10)

1. dual layer water seal method, it is characterized in that for the upper water seal of water seal under the UNICOM by water seal under the lower mouth of a river UNICOM of its calathiform base, annular gulf water between the epirelief base that upwards is shaped with by the lower mouth of a river of calathiform base and its, be shaped with above the calathiform base or the water leakage disk be furnished with hides the bowl hole by it, the middle pit of the stomach that is shaped with by the water leakage disk center is equipped with downward opening floating bell jar, form upper water seal between floating bell jar end opening and the annular gulf water, water is descending by the scupper that reaches between water leakage disk and the floating bell jar on the scupper between the scupper on the water leakage disk or water leakage disk and the floating bell jar or the water leakage disk.
2. unsteady water seal of bilayer that is used for implementing the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the water leakage disk that the bottom surface is shaped with the calathiform base at the lower mouth of a river and is shaped with above the calathiform base or is furnished with for the upper water seal of water seal under the UNICOM, water leakage disk is shaped with the middle pit of the stomach, the middle pit of the stomach is fitted with downward opening floating bell jar, on the water leakage disk or between water leakage disk and the floating bell jar scupper is arranged; The lower mouth of a river of calathiform base is shaped with base protruding upward, and the external diameter on base top has annular stench trap less than the internal diameter of floating bell jar end opening between base and the calathiform base at least.
3. the according to claim 2 described bilayer water seal of floating is characterized in that described base periphery is that up-small and down-big truncated cone-shaped or ring-shaped step shape or spirality or periphery are equipped with taper ring.
4. the according to claim 2 unsteady water seal of described bilayer is characterized in that described floating bell jar lower edge is shaped with one or more breach; The height of described floating bell jar makes in its upper end incision water leakage disk collar extension.
5. the according to claim 2 described bilayer water seal of floating is characterized in that between described water leakage disk and the floating bell jar scupper being arranged is that the water leakage disk inner edge is shaped with the collar extension relative with floating bell jar.
6. the according to claim 5 unsteady water seal of described bilayer is characterized in that described collar extension is that the water leakage disk inner edge is shaped with the polygon collar extension relative with floating bell jar or arc collar extension.
7. the according to claim 6 described bilayer water seal of floating is characterized in that between the described arc collar extension or the polygon collar extension has the tip at sensing center, and described pointed end is crooked or extend.
8. the according to claim 2 unsteady water seal of described bilayer is characterized in that described floating bell jar lower, outer perimeter or interior week are shaped with one or more bulge loop; Be fitted with sagging mass below the described floating bell jar.
9. the according to claim 8 described bilayer water seal of floating is characterized in that described mass is lifted on below the floating bell jar by spring.
10. according to claim 2 or the water seal of floating of 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 described bilayers, it is characterized in that the scupper between described water leakage disk and the floating bell jar is that floating bell jar top periphery is shaped with or is equipped with for the cover edge of covering the water leakage disk inner edge downwards, any one is ring-type heaving of the sea formula in water leakage disk inner edge and the cover edge.
CN201110238904.4A 2011-08-19 2011-08-19 Dual layer water seal method and double-deck water seal of floating thereof Active CN102953414B (en)

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CN102953414B CN102953414B (en) 2015-07-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104746630A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-01 王富强 Indoor floor drain of house
CN108797766A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-13 李克全 A kind of lifting floor drain
CN110219355A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-10 北京康之维科技有限公司 Urinal magnetic suspension punching row's closing is every smelly method and device
CN110258732A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-20 北京康之维科技有限公司 Lavatory basin magnetic suspension discharge closing is every smelly method and device
WO2020097684A1 (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-22 Skytree Pty Ltd. Improvements in waterless toilets

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2051242U (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-01-17 郑贵 Floor drain with anti-stink
CN2163827Y (en) * 1993-09-14 1994-05-04 傅志涛 Anti-stopping and-overflowing floor drain
JP2004132151A (en) * 2002-10-09 2004-04-30 Clean Mat:Kk Cup-shaped trap equipped with replenishing liquid tank
CN2630334Y (en) * 2003-07-29 2004-08-04 武广军 Sewer inlet sealing device
CN2863929Y (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-01-31 卢学友 Floor drain against counter-flow and stinking
CN201665912U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-12-08 上海瑞河管业有限公司 Deodorization floor drain
CN201704779U (en) * 2010-02-18 2011-01-12 祁晓光 Bathroom drain isolation hood
CN201924446U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-10 浙江康乐药业股份有限公司 Special floor drain for purification area of pharmaceutical factory
CN202248145U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-05-30 北京康之维科技有限公司 Floating type double seal floor drain

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2051242U (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-01-17 郑贵 Floor drain with anti-stink
CN2163827Y (en) * 1993-09-14 1994-05-04 傅志涛 Anti-stopping and-overflowing floor drain
JP2004132151A (en) * 2002-10-09 2004-04-30 Clean Mat:Kk Cup-shaped trap equipped with replenishing liquid tank
CN2630334Y (en) * 2003-07-29 2004-08-04 武广军 Sewer inlet sealing device
CN2863929Y (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-01-31 卢学友 Floor drain against counter-flow and stinking
CN201704779U (en) * 2010-02-18 2011-01-12 祁晓光 Bathroom drain isolation hood
CN201665912U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-12-08 上海瑞河管业有限公司 Deodorization floor drain
CN201924446U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-10 浙江康乐药业股份有限公司 Special floor drain for purification area of pharmaceutical factory
CN202248145U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-05-30 北京康之维科技有限公司 Floating type double seal floor drain

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104746630A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-01 王富强 Indoor floor drain of house
CN108797766A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-13 李克全 A kind of lifting floor drain
WO2020097684A1 (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-22 Skytree Pty Ltd. Improvements in waterless toilets
CN110219355A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-10 北京康之维科技有限公司 Urinal magnetic suspension punching row's closing is every smelly method and device
CN110258732A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-20 北京康之维科技有限公司 Lavatory basin magnetic suspension discharge closing is every smelly method and device

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