CN102944019A - Secondary combustion device in titanium slag furnace - Google Patents
Secondary combustion device in titanium slag furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN102944019A CN102944019A CN 201210406791 CN201210406791A CN102944019A CN 102944019 A CN102944019 A CN 102944019A CN 201210406791 CN201210406791 CN 201210406791 CN 201210406791 A CN201210406791 A CN 201210406791A CN 102944019 A CN102944019 A CN 102944019A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of a titanium slag furnace, in particular to a secondary combustion device in the titanium slag furnace. The secondary combustion device at least comprises a combustion chamber cavity, and is characterized in that gas mixture nozzles are distributed on side walls of the combustion chamber cavity; and the gas mixture nozzles penetrate through the inner and outer side walls and extend into the combustion chamber cavity. The secondary combustion device in the titanium slag furnace can facilitate the gas to hermetically combust and quickly expand, so as to continuously tract smoke in the electric furnace to perform sufficient burning, expansion and spray of carbon monoxide gas. The burned gas has a component of high temperature carbon dioxide gas; and the cooled gas introduced into a pipe of a dust-collecting fan comprises carbon dioxide gas and a few smoke and dust. Therefore, the safe acceptance standard of the smoke dust-collecting fan is achieved; the secondary combustion of smoke in the titanium slag furnace is achieved; and the possibility of smoke explosion is fundamentally avoided, thereby achieving the safe use purpose of the titanium slag furnace.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the titanium slag stove after burner in the titanium slag stove field, particularly titanium slag stove.
Background technology
The flue gas of titanium slag stove is owing to containing a large amount of CO gas, in the real process of electric furnace with low hood production, be easy to produce the incomplete combustion phenomenon, very easily produce the imbedibility excess air and produce the strong deflagration phenomenon, cause sudden strain of a muscle quick-fried, standby weld seam is offered in the lighter's shake, causes the electric furnace production equipment to damage, severe one form heavily dodge quick-fried, demolition equipment, and cause production operation workman injures and deaths, cause great industrial accident.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of titanium slag stove after burner, the secondary that this device can be finished flue gas fully burns, and stops the imperfect combustion phenomenon of flue gas, prevents the generation of industrial accident.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: titanium slag stove after burner, which comprises at least the combustion chamber cavity, it is characterized in that: be distributed with the gaseous mixture burner on the sidewall of combustion chamber cavity, the gaseous mixture burner passes interior lateral wall and extends in the cavity of combustion chamber.
Described combustion chamber cavity is fixedly to be formed by two-layer up and down, and two-layer combustion chamber cavity all is pyramidal structures up and down, and the larger diameter end docking of two conical combustor cavitys is fixed.
The sidewall of described combustion chamber cavity is divided into inside and outside two-layer, is provided with cyclic water channel between the inside and outside two-layer sidewall, and cyclic water channel communicates with the delivery port at cavity top, combustion chamber, upper strata and the water inlet of lower floor's combustion chamber cavity bottom respectively.
The madial wall of described combustion chamber cavity is the carbon steel plate material.
Cavity middle part, described combustion chamber is provided with Judas-hole
Be distributed with a plurality of gaseous mixture burners on the sidewall of described combustion chamber cavity.
Described gaseous mixture burner is by consisting of for valve, gas jet, spark plug, be connected with air-blaster for valve, gas jet is connected with gas-pipe line, and the gas jet place also is equipped with gas valve, spark plug is positioned at the exit for valve and gas jet, and spark plug also is electrically connected with electronic ignitor switch.
Described gaseous mixture burner upper position is fixed with long-term trigger source, and long-term trigger source is distributed with resistance wire in being.
Described long-term trigger source is electrically connected with ammeter, and ammeter is connected with alarm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the special construction of this titanium slag stove after burner cone-shaped cavity can satisfy airtight burning and the rapid expanding of gas, the traction electric furnace flue gas carries out the abundant burning of CO gas continuously, expand, ejection, gas after burning composition at this moment is high temperature carbon dioxide gas, the gas that imports pipeline of dust collector after the cooling is carbon dioxide, and a small amount of exhaust gas dust, reached the safe Acceptable criterion of smoke duster, reached the purpose of titanium slag kiln gas second-time burning, fundamentally stopped to produce flue gas and dodged quick-fried possibility, reached the safe handling purpose of titanium slag stove.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combustion chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Among the figure: 1, water inlet; 2, gaseous mixture burner; 3, long-term trigger source; 4, combustion chamber cavity; 5, delivery port; 6, Judas-hole; 7, cyclic water channel.
The specific embodiment
Shown in the structural representation of this titanium slag stove after burner of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, combustion chamber cavity 4 is fixedly to be formed by two-layer up and down, and two-layer combustion chamber cavity 4 all is pyramidal structures up and down, and the larger diameter end docking of two conical combustor cavitys 4 is fixed; The sidewall of combustion chamber cavity 4 is divided into inside and outside two-layer; be provided with cyclic water channel 7 between the inside and outside two-layer sidewall; cyclic water channel 7 is come round with the delivery port 5 at cavity 4 tops, combustion chamber, upper strata and the water inlet 1 of lower floor combustion chamber cavity 4 bottoms respectively; consist of water-cooling circulating system, the entity service life of protection secondary combustion chamber.
The madial wall of combustion chamber cavity 4 is carbon steel plate materials, and purpose is to strengthen the non-oxidizability of inwall, guarantees the Long-Term Properties of inwall.
Also be distributed with gaseous mixture burner 2 on the sidewall of lower floor's combustion chamber cavity 4, gaseous mixture burner 2 passes interior lateral wall and extends in the combustion chamber cavity 4, gaseous mixture burner 2 is by consisting of for valve, gas jet, spark plug, be connected with air-blaster for valve, passed through for valve to combustion chamber cavity 4 interior air supplies by air-blaster; Gas jet is connected with gas-pipe line, and the gas jet place also is equipped with gas valve, by the supply of gas valve control coal gas; Spark plug is positioned at the exit for valve and gas jet, is used for lighting the mist of air and composition of coal gas, and spark plug also is electrically connected with electronic ignitor switch, by electronic ignitor switch spark plug is powered and strikes sparks.
During work, air-blaster is started to gaseous mixture burner 2 air feed, regulate supply gas pressure 0.5kg/cm state, valve turns on the gas-fire, regulate gas pressure 0.2kg/cm, simultaneously with the spark plug power supply sparking of electronic ignitor switch to gaseous mixture burner 2, the mist of the burner that ignites ejection, also can Judas-hole 6 be set at taper secondary combustion chamber middle part, by the fired state in the Judas-hole 6 observation combustion chamber cavitys 4; After the burner normal operation, gaseous mixture burner 2 jets out flames, and the CO gas that the titanium slag fire grate that constantly burns is put makes the titanium slag kiln gas realize second-time burning.
This device is owing to being located at electric furnace flue position, the special construction of cone-shaped cavity can satisfy airtight burning and the rapid expanding of gas, the traction electric furnace flue gas carries out the abundant burning of CO gas continuously, expand, ejection, gas after the burning enters the electric furnace water-cooling flue, gas after burning composition at this moment is high temperature carbon dioxide gas, by water-cooled flue the continuous cooling of burnt gas is imported pipeline of dust collector continuously, the gas that this moment, deduster was accepted is carbon dioxide, and a small amount of exhaust gas dust, reached the safe Acceptable criterion of smoke duster, reached the purpose of titanium slag kiln gas second-time burning, fundamentally stopped to produce flue gas and dodged quick-fried possibility.Reached the safe handling purpose of titanium slag stove.
When this device is normally produced at the titanium slag stove, the CO gas that smelting furnace material produces in can the completing combustion electric furnace, the pitch steam coal tar completing combustion that high-titanium slag smelting can be produced simultaneously, the coal tar of stopping in the flue gas is bonded on the cloth bag owing to lowering the temperature to solidify at the dust-collecting bag place, cause the bonding obstruction of filter bag tar, deduster can not be worked, use this device meeting completing combustion coal tar gas, purifying smoke improves the deduster condition of work fully, because this equipment adopts complete water collar assembling structure, this equipment without impact, possesses perfect cleaner production requirement on external environment condition.
Be distributed with a plurality of gaseous mixture burners 2 on the sidewall of lower floor's combustion chamber cavity 4, the present embodiment is that lower floor's combustion chamber cavity 4 sidewall same level location intervals are distributed in six gaseous mixture burners 2, six gaseous mixture burners 2 are divided equally the angle of circumference of lower floor's combustion chamber cavity 4, and a plurality of gaseous mixture burners 2 can guarantee that the CO gas of each position in the combustion chamber cavity 4 all fully burns.
In order to prevent 2 cutoff of gaseous mixture burner, be fixed with long-term trigger source 3 at gaseous mixture burner 2 upper positions simultaneously, long-term trigger source 3 can be lighted the mist of gaseous mixture burner 2 automatically, realizes uninterrupted continuity burning, guarantees the continuity of burning.
Long-term trigger source 3 is distributed with resistance wire in being, the resistance wire heating power work in the long-term trigger source 3 can ensure the Celsius 800 high temperature trigger points of spending under the "on" position.
Long-term trigger source 3 also is electrically connected ammeter, monitor the duty of long-term trigger source 3, if this device is not worked, the ammeter of long-term trigger source 3 can be connected alarm automatically, changes the normal continuously trouble free service that the trigger source resistance wire is guaranteed the taper secondary combustion chamber so that the operator on duty in time checks.Realize the continuous burning of the uninterrupted safety of electric furnace flue gas.
The parts that the present embodiment is not described in detail and structure belong to well-known components and common structure or the conventional means of the industry, here not one by one narration.
Claims (9)
1. titanium slag stove after burner which comprises at least the combustion chamber cavity, it is characterized in that: be distributed with the gaseous mixture burner on the sidewall of combustion chamber cavity, the gaseous mixture burner passes interior lateral wall and extends in the cavity of combustion chamber.
2. titanium slag stove after burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described combustion chamber cavity is fixedly to be formed by two-layer up and down, and two-layer combustion chamber cavity all is pyramidal structures up and down, and the larger diameter end docking of two conical combustor cavitys is fixed.
3. titanium slag stove after burner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described combustion chamber cavity is divided into inside and outside two-layer, be provided with cyclic water channel between the inside and outside two-layer sidewall, cyclic water channel communicates with the delivery port at cavity top, combustion chamber, upper strata and the water inlet of lower floor's combustion chamber cavity bottom respectively.
4. titanium slag stove after burner according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the madial wall of described combustion chamber cavity is the carbon steel plate material.
5. titanium slag stove after burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with Judas-hole in the middle part of the cavity of described combustion chamber.
6. titanium slag stove after burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be distributed with a plurality of gaseous mixture burners on the sidewall of described combustion chamber cavity.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described titanium slag stove after burners, it is characterized in that: described gaseous mixture burner is by consisting of for valve, gas jet, spark plug, be connected with air-blaster for valve, gas jet is connected with gas-pipe line, the gas jet place also is equipped with gas valve, spark plug is positioned at the exit for valve and gas jet, and spark plug also is electrically connected with electronic ignitor switch.
8. titanium slag stove after burner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gaseous mixture burner upper position is fixed with long-term trigger source, and long-term trigger source is distributed with resistance wire in being.
9. titanium slag stove after burner according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described long-term trigger source is electrically connected with ammeter, and ammeter is connected with alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210406791 CN102944019A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Secondary combustion device in titanium slag furnace |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210406791 CN102944019A (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2012-10-23 | Secondary combustion device in titanium slag furnace |
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| CN102944019A true CN102944019A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112556438A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-26 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | Smelting tail gas combustion device and combustion method |
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2012
- 2012-10-23 CN CN 201210406791 patent/CN102944019A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112556438A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-26 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | Smelting tail gas combustion device and combustion method |
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Application publication date: 20130227 |