CN102943679B - Hydraulic bracket and outer bottom adjusting mechanism of hydraulic bracket - Google Patents

Hydraulic bracket and outer bottom adjusting mechanism of hydraulic bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102943679B
CN102943679B CN201210430945.8A CN201210430945A CN102943679B CN 102943679 B CN102943679 B CN 102943679B CN 201210430945 A CN201210430945 A CN 201210430945A CN 102943679 B CN102943679 B CN 102943679B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jack
adjusts
hinged
described end
single pole
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210430945.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102943679A (en
Inventor
贾一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210430945.8A priority Critical patent/CN102943679B/en
Publication of CN102943679A publication Critical patent/CN102943679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102943679B publication Critical patent/CN102943679B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an outer bottom adjusting mechanism of a hydraulic bracket, and the hydraulic bracket employing the outer bottom adjusting mechanism. The outer bottom adjusting mechanism comprises a base, a bottom adjusting single rod, a bottom adjusting double rod, and a bottom adjusting jack, wherein a cylinder body of the bottom adjusting jack is fixed outside the base; a piston rod of the bottom adjusting lifting jack is articulated with one end of the bottom adjusting double rod; one end of the bottom adjusting single rod is articulated with the base; and the other end of the bottom adjusting double rod is articulated with the other end of the bottom adjusting single rod. The whole bottom adjusting mechanism is located outside the base of the bracket, and is convenient to replace and maintain when the bottom adjusting mechanism is damaged in a pit in the use process.

Description

Hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism and hydraulic support
Technical field
The present invention relates to emphatically a kind of hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism and applies the hydraulic support of this outer bottom regulating mechanism.
Background technology
Hydraulic support is in the process of trying to stop people from fighting each other, and the situation of deflection often occurs, and particularly when work plane has certain inclination angle time, skewness is even more serious.Prior art arranges end tune jack, and when support generation deflection, the end adjusts jack to stretch out, and withstands on adjacent frame base and carries out tuningout to self support.But because underground hydraulic support frame arranges compact each other, once damage of jack is adjusted at the end, cannot split out and keep in repair, and under prior art and condition, the end, adjusts the phenomenon of damage of jack to happen occasionally.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of be convenient to change and maintenance hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism and apply the hydraulic support of this outer bottom regulating mechanism.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism of the present invention, comprise base, comprise end tune single pole, the two bar of end tune, end tune jack, the described end, adjusts the cylinder body of jack to be fixed on the outside of described base, the described end, adjusts the piston rod of jack and the described end to adjust one end of two bar hinged, one end and the described base of tune single pole of the described end are hinged, and the described end adjusts the other end of two bar and the described end to adjust the other end of single pole to be hinged.
Hydraulic support of the present invention, this support is provided with above-mentioned hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism.
The technical scheme provided from the invention described above, hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism of the present invention and apply the hydraulic support of this outer bottom regulating mechanism, end regulating mechanism is when non-working condition and original state, and the end adjusts jack and the end to adjust bar to be in retracted state; When needs use end regulating mechanism, jack cavity of resorption feed liquor, bar work is adjusted at the end---the end adjust single pole and the end adjusts the pin joint of pair bar pushed outwards go out, withstand on adjacent frame base, carry out tuningout to support, guarantee support is tried to stop people from fighting each other smoothly; Adjust jack epicoele feed liquor the end of when, jack and the end, adjust bar to regain, and end regulating mechanism gets back to original state again.Because regulating mechanism of the whole end is all in bracket base outside, once be damaged in the use procedure of down-hole, be also convenient to change and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the side structure schematic diagram of end tune single pole in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b is the plane structure schematic diagram of end tune single pole in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the side structure schematic diagram of tune two bar in the end in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 b is the plane structure schematic diagram of tune two bar in the end in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of end tune jack in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a is the side structure schematic diagram of base in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 b is the plane structure schematic diagram of base in the embodiment of the present invention;
The entirety assembling side schematic view of the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism that Fig. 5 a provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The overall fitting plane schematic diagram of the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism that Fig. 5 b provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The tune frame view of the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the hydraulic support of the application outer bottom regulating mechanism that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, base, 2, the end adjusts single pole, 3, the end adjusts two bar, 4, the end adjusts jack, 5, otic placode, 6, clamping plate, 7, monaural plate, 8, first group of otic placode, 9, second group of otic placode, the 10, the 3rd group of otic placode.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in further detail the embodiment of the present invention below.
Hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism of the present invention, its preferably detailed description of the invention be:
Comprise base, comprise end tune single pole, the two bar of end tune, end tune jack, the described end, adjusts the cylinder body of jack to be fixed on the outside of described base, the described end, adjusts the piston rod of jack and the described end to adjust one end of two bar hinged, one end and the described base of tune single pole of the described end are hinged, and the described end adjusts the other end of two bar and the described end to adjust the other end of single pole to be hinged.
The described end, adjusts the cylinder mouth place of jack to be provided with monaural plate, the outside of described base is provided with three groups of otic placodes, wherein first group of otic placode and the described end, adjust one end of single pole hinged, second group of otic placode and the described end, adjust the monaural plate at jack cylinder mouth place hinged, and the 3rd group of otic placode and the described end adjust the cylinder bottom of jack hinged.
The described end, adjusts single pole to be formed by the direct blanking of steel plate, and the described end adjusts two bar to comprise two pieces otic placode, is provided with clamping plate between two pieces otic placode;
The described end, adjusts the two ends of single pole and the described end to adjust the two ends of two bar to be respectively equipped with fraising, and wherein the fraising of the two one end be hinged departs from respective longitudinal centre line respectively, and respective longitudinal centre line place is located in the fraising of the other end respectively.
Hydraulic support of the present invention, its preferably detailed description of the invention be:
This support is provided with above-mentioned hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1 a, 1b, the end, adjusts single pole 2 to be formed by the direct blanking of steel plate, selected steel plate thickness adjusts " the flat youngster " of jack piston rod thick consistent (if inconsistent also passable the end of with, but will adjust on two bar the end of at and weld pasting board to adjust thickness), the perforate of single pole two ends is adjusted at the end, and two hole arranged off-centre.
As shown in Fig. 2 a, 2b, two bar 3 is adjusted by otic placode 5(quantity 2 in the end) and clamping plate 6 be welded, otic placode 5 is except thickness is thin, and other sizes all adjust single pole (Fig. 1) consistent the end of with.The installation that span (i.e. the thickness of clamping plate 2) between two pieces otic placode 5 should ensure to adjust single pole and the end to adjust in the end piston rod of jack can be suitable is in it.
As shown in Figure 3, the end, adjusts jack 4 to be conventional outer feed liquor form, near its cylinder mouth, weld monaural plate 7.The end, adjusts the selection of jack cylinder diameter with reference to the concrete working resistance of support and weight, should ensure that it has enough tune frame abilities.
As shown in Fig. 4 a, 4b, have three groups of otic placodes in the outside weldings of base 1, first group of otic placode 8 adjusts single pole 2(Fig. 1 the end of with) hinged; Second group of otic placode 9 adjusts the monaural plate 7(Fig. 3 at jack 7 cylinder mouth place the end of with) hinged; 3rd group of otic placode 10 adjusts the cylinder bottom of jack 4 hinged the end of with.
As shown in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, this assembling drawing is the original state of end regulating mechanism.As the above-mentioned elaboration about such as Fig. 4, a hinge of single pole 2 is adjusted at first group of otic placode 8 hinged end of base 1 foremost, the monaural plate 7 at tune jack 4 cylinder mouth place, the hinged end of second group of otic placode 9 in the middle of base 1, the cylinder bottom of jack 4 is adjusted at the 3rd group of otic placode 10 hinged end at base 1 rear portion; The end, adjusts two bar 3 to adjust another hinge of single pole 2 and the end to adjust the piston rod of jack 4 hinged the end of with respectively.
Original state, the end, adjusts jack 4 piston rod to regain, and end tune single pole 2, the end adjust two bar 3 to regain; Jack 4 is adjusted at the end, single pole 2 is adjusted at the end, the end adjusts two bar 3 now all parallel with base 1, designing that jack 4 is adjusted at the end, single pole 2 is adjusted at the end, end tune pair bar 3 time, should ensure that three can be properly mounted between two adjacent bracket bases at this moment.
The end, adjusts jack 4 to be hinged fixing owing to there being two points, and therefore this jack cylinder body is in stationary state (piston rod can free-extension) all the time.
The end adjusts single pole 2, the end adjusts two pin joints of two bar 3 be eccentric design, therefore when the end adjusts the piston rod of jack 4 to stretch out, and can ensure that the end adjusts single pole 2 and the end to adjust the pin joint of pair bar 3 can be protruding.
As shown in Figure 6, the cavity of resorption feed liquor of jack 4 is adjusted at the end, the end adjust single pole 2 and the end adjusts the pin joint of pair bar 3 pushed outwards go out, withstand on adjacent frame base, when support generation deflection, play tuningout effect.As for the size of offset, need control when specific design.
As shown in Figure 7, hydraulic support of the present invention, comprise base 1, single pole 2 is adjusted at the end, two bar 3 is adjusted at the end, jack 4 is adjusted at the end and connect bearing pin etc. accordingly, as previously mentioned, these four kinds of component constitute the core of outer bottom regulating mechanism hydraulic support of the present invention.
In practical application, for making this outer bottom regulating mechanism can adapt to left and right work plane, when design of Hydraulic System, can as required by the operation or neighboring frame-operated of this mechanism design cost frame.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (3)

1. a hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism, comprise base, it is characterized in that, comprise end tune single pole, the two bar of end tune, end tune jack, the described end, adjusts the cylinder body of jack to be fixed on the outside of described base, the described end, adjusts the piston rod of jack and the described end to adjust one end of two bar hinged, and one end and the described base of tune single pole of the described end are hinged, and the described end adjusts the other end of two bar and the described end to adjust the other end of single pole to be hinged;
The described end, adjusts the cylinder mouth place of jack to be provided with monaural plate, the outside of described base is provided with three groups of otic placodes, wherein first group of otic placode and the described end, adjust one end of single pole hinged, second group of otic placode and the described end, adjust the monaural plate at jack cylinder mouth place hinged, and the 3rd group of otic placode and the described end adjust the cylinder bottom of jack hinged.
2. hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described end adjusts single pole to be formed by the direct blanking of steel plate, and the described end adjusts two bar to comprise two pieces otic placode, is provided with clamping plate between two pieces otic placode;
The described end, adjusts the two ends of single pole and the described end to adjust the two ends of two bar to be respectively equipped with fraising, and wherein the fraising of the two one end be hinged departs from respective longitudinal centre line respectively, and respective longitudinal centre line place is located in the fraising of the other end respectively.
3. a hydraulic support, is characterized in that, this support is provided with the hydraulic support outer bottom regulating mechanism described in claim 1 or 2.
CN201210430945.8A 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Hydraulic bracket and outer bottom adjusting mechanism of hydraulic bracket Expired - Fee Related CN102943679B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210430945.8A CN102943679B (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Hydraulic bracket and outer bottom adjusting mechanism of hydraulic bracket

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CN102943679B true CN102943679B (en) 2015-06-03

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382846A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-06 三一重型装备有限公司 Hydraulic support and anti-skid device thereof
CN104018859B (en) * 2014-05-12 2016-03-23 山东能源重装集团鲁南装备制造有限公司 Jack fixed mechanism is adjusted at the bottom of Bracket in Thin Coal Seam
CN103993896A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-20 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Special bottom adjusting device for thin coal seam support

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462637A (en) * 1980-12-13 1984-07-31 Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Control apparatus for inclination of longwall guide
GB2197679A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-25 Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd Mine roof supports with lifting toe on base
CN2714392Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2005-08-03 朴兴万 Automobile chassis automatic elevating device
CN101338684A (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-01-07 天地科技股份有限公司 Combined guided slipping type forepoling hydraulic support
CN102086772A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-06-08 三一重型综采成套装备有限公司 Hydraulic support and bottom lifting device thereof
CN201891424U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-07-06 平顶山煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support with support adjusting jack
CN102536285A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 Bottom lifting mechanism for hydraulic bracket of thin coal bed
CN202866835U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-04-10 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support outer bottom adjusting mechanism and hydraulic support

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462637A (en) * 1980-12-13 1984-07-31 Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Control apparatus for inclination of longwall guide
GB2197679A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-25 Dowty Mining Equipment Ltd Mine roof supports with lifting toe on base
CN2714392Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2005-08-03 朴兴万 Automobile chassis automatic elevating device
CN101338684A (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-01-07 天地科技股份有限公司 Combined guided slipping type forepoling hydraulic support
CN201891424U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-07-06 平顶山煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support with support adjusting jack
CN102536285A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 郑州四维机电设备制造有限公司 Bottom lifting mechanism for hydraulic bracket of thin coal bed
CN102086772A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-06-08 三一重型综采成套装备有限公司 Hydraulic support and bottom lifting device thereof
CN202866835U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-04-10 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic support outer bottom adjusting mechanism and hydraulic support

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