Summary of the invention
The present invention includes following technology instruction, that is, installing plate has the locking devicen that at least one locking devicen and door operators have at least one pairing, wherein, for door operators is arranged on to the installing plate place with hold mode, locking devicen can be latched in the locking devicen of pairing.
By the locking devicen of locking devicen and pairing is set between door operators and installing plate, can be in the situation that do not have instrument that door operators is arranged in to the installing plate place.In this case, locking devicen can be arranged on the two place of door operators and installing plate, make with the arrangement of locking devicen complementally, the locking devicen of pairing can be arranged on to the door operators place or be arranged on the installing plate place equally.
Utilize unique advantage, the locking devicen that locking devicen can be configured to the shape of breech lock tongue and/or pairing can be configured to the shape of recess.For breech lock, the breech lock tongue can be latched in recess, makes door operators by means of breech lock, be fixed to reliably installing plate.In this case, what term " breech lock tongue " was described is the spring shaped element part with elongation extension, and wherein the breech lock tongue can form the part of installing plate or door operators, the elasticity recovery specifically of this part.Recess forms undercutting or depression in door operators or in installing plate, and the breech lock tongue that makes elasticity recover can be buckled in undercutting or be buckled in depression.Once locking devicen has been snapped in the locking devicen of pairing, the shutter operator can not discharge automatically from installing plate.
As another advantage, installing plate can have at least one maintaining part, and for door operators is arranged in to the installing plate place with clamping mode, described maintaining part shape is bonded at least one the corresponding pairing maintaining part in door operators in locking manner.Realized thus: by means of the simple sealed connection of shape, just door operators can be clamped on installing plate.In this case, what door operators was described at the clamping arrangement at installing plate place is a kind of geometry sealing, yet this geometry sealing is confirmed as making door operators to be arranged on the installing plate place, and there is no play and can bearing load.For this purpose, be provided with the maintaining part that can be bonded in the pairing maintaining part.In this case, because door operators seals and is clamped on installing plate by shape, so engage, be that shape is sealed.The door operators power transmission required in the secure placement at installing plate place is that the pinch engagement in the pairing maintaining part realizes via maintaining part.The creationary breech lock of the locking devicen at the interface place between door operators and installing plate in the locking devicen of pairing played the effect of catching arrangement especially, and wherein the breech lock of locking devicen in the locking devicen of pairing can be constructed to equally the power transmission and therefore be constructed to be connected with the special use between installing plate at door operators.
Advantageously, maintaining part and pairing maintaining part can be constructed such that door operators can be arranged on the installing plate place in the following manner: be placed on orthogonally on installing plate and laterally displacement on installing plate subsequently.The breech lock tongue can form the zone outstanding from the extension plane of installing plate, and this zone flexible region specifically, and/or recess can form undercut area in door operators.As a result, by making door operators laterally displacement on installing plate, the breech lock tongue can be taken to the position that this breech lock tongue covers recess as follows: the breech lock tongue is latched in recess.By lateral displacement, maintaining part shape is bonded in the pairing maintaining part, in order to set up the clamping arrangement of door operators at the installing plate place in locking manner simultaneously.Carrying out the lateral sliding motion of door operators on installing plate makes the breech lock tongue be snapped in recess until the breech lock tongue covers recess.When the breech lock tongue is snapped in the appropriate location in recess, door operators has arrived the desired locations on installing plate, and simultaneously maintaining part is bonded in the pairing maintaining part reliably, makes between door operators and installing plate and realize bearing being connected of load (being the power transmission).
Installing plate is formed by bending ram sheet metal parts structure specifically, preferably is constructed to single-piece, and wherein, in addition advantageously, locking devicen is formed by sheet metal parts punching press and/or bending by least one bending ram method.In addition, can manufacture maintaining part by the bending ram method, wherein preferably, locking devicen and maintaining part are by forming from installing plate punching press and bending zone manufacture out.Maintaining part can be configured to be for example wing and to be to form from the plain bending of installing plate, so that the pairing maintaining part in the engages door operator.In order to engage, maintaining part need to be from the installing plate bending out, because otherwise maintaining part will rest on female part, wherein installing plate is installed to this female part.In order to realize that in addition locking devicen can be snapped in the recess in door operators, the breech lock tongue equally need to be from the plain bending of installing plate out.
Installing plate can have the elongation extension, and wherein at least one breech lock tongue has longitudinal extension part, and described longitudinal extension part points to the direction of the elongation extension of installing plate.Particularly, because door operators is laterally to move on installing plate, until the breech lock tongue is snapped in the recess in door operators, so the longitudinal extension part of breech lock tongue need to point to the elongation extension of installing plate.As an alternative, can carry out the lateral movement of door operators on installing plate transverse to the elongation extension of installing plate, in order to make maintaining part be clamped in the pairing maintaining part and the breech lock tongue is snapped in recess.Therefore, the breech lock tongue can be configured to the elongation extension transverse to installing plate equally.
According to possible embodiment, at least one breech lock tongue can be arranged on the central portion of installing plate, is arranged on particularly the installing plate place, is arranged in the zone of long end.
As an alternative or supplement, at least one locking devicen can laterally be arranged on the installing plate place, is arranged in the zone of longitudinal edge, and wherein preferably, two locking devicens are arranged on the installing plate place, are positioned at relative longitudinal edge place.The locking devicen of the pairing corresponding with locking devicen, the recess in door operators is assembled in central portion equally specifically, preferably is assembled in the zone of long end of door operators, or is assembled in the side zones of door operators.Thus, can make each locking devicen cover the recess in door operators.
It is that elasticity is recovered that one or more locking devicen can be configured to, and makes it possible to by means of flexure operation release of the state from the locking devicen that is latched in pairing by locking devicen.If locking devicen is constructed to the breech lock tongue, the breech lock tongue need to be bent back to the direction towards the extension plane of installing plate.The breech lock tongue thus can replication and from the recess bending door operators out, in order to realize that door operators moves along the lateral displacement that is disengaged direction, the lateral displacement that is disengaged direction spun off from the pairing maintaining part along maintaining part specifically moves.
Door operators can have housing, and wherein the locking devicen of at least one pairing is arranged on the housing place.In addition, once door operators is arranged on the installing plate place, installing plate just can be by housings close.Therefore, once via installing plate, door operators is attached to female part, installing plate is sightless for the observer.
At least one opening can be mounted in the housing of door operators, by described at least one opening, allows flexure operation is applied on locking devicen, allows particularly by means of instrument, flexure operation to be applied on locking devicen.Opening for example can have the shape of slit, and described slit is arranged on the position that the breech lock tongue can be arrived by instrument.If flexure operation is to carry out by means of the instrument of the opening in the housing that is passed in door operators, need to carry out as follows the operation of crooked locking devicen, that is: make locking devicen to discharge from the locking devicen of pairing.Need to maintain flexure operation on locking devicen by means of instrument especially, simultaneously again on installing plate at the shift gate operator laterally of the direction with connecting opposite direction.Door operators is shifted, until the no longer latched tongue of recess covers, if make instrument just be removed, breech lock again can not occur.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1,2 and 3 illustrates the first embodiment of the mounting arrangements structure of the door operators 10 for activating door.Door operators 10 means by its housing 18 in the phantom drawing according to Fig. 1.Installing plate 11 is constructed to the bending ram sheet metal parts, and shown in the phantom drawing in Fig. 2.Fig. 3 shows the cross-sectional view of housing 18, and described housing 18 is arranged at installing plate 11 and is latched to installing plate 11.
Installing plate 11 is for being mounted to the female part such as door leaf, door transom, wall, ceiling etc.For this purpose, installing plate 11 has through hole 21 can utilize screw and screw can be passed to through hole, in order to screw, installing plate 11 is mounted to female part.
Installing plate 11 has and wing consistent maintaining part 14, and wherein, whole four maintaining parts 14 are set up and are arranged on the installing plate place relative to one another in pairs, and along lateral, away from installing plate 11, extends simultaneously.Housing 18 has pairing maintaining part 15, and maintaining part 14 can join in pairing maintaining part 15 with clamping mode.For this purpose, maintaining part 14 is bent upwards out from the basic extension plane of installing plate 11.If originally housing 18 is placed on installing plate 11 orthogonally, and laterally displacement along the longitudinal direction on installing plate 11 subsequently, the maintaining part 14 that is constructed to the web form can be bonded in pairing maintaining part 15, described pairing maintaining part 15 is set to the undercutting in housing 18, i.e. otch.Once housing 18 is arranged on installing plate 11 places, housing 18 is just by installing plate 11 sealings.
Installing plate 11 has the locking devicen 12a that is constructed to breech lock tongue 12a.Breech lock tongue 12a has longitudinal extension part, and this longitudinal extension part points to the direction of the elongation extension of whole installing plate 11.With breech lock tongue 12a complementally, housing 18 section within it has the locking devicen 13a of the pairing that is configured to recess 13a.
Once housing 18 is placed into from orthogonal direction installing plate 11, housing 18 just laterally is shifted, and its middle shell 18 laterally is shifted on installing plate 11 until recess 13a covers breech lock tongue 12a.In this case, the breech lock tongue 12a that elasticity is recovered can be snapped in recess 13a.In breech lock tongue 12a can be snapped into the lateral position of recess 13a, housing 18 is positioned above installing plate 11 under its forced location.Simultaneously, in this position, maintaining part 14 can be inserted in pairing maintaining part 15 with clamping mode, wherein clamps the lateral displacement motion of motion limits housing 18 with respect to installing plate 11.Result is: door operators 10 is in the secure placement structure at installing plate 11 places, wherein power absorbs via the maintaining part 14 in pairing maintaining part 15 and realizes, and wherein realized housing 18 is maintained the holding position of installing plate 11 tops, and therefore by being latched in the breech lock tongue 12a in recess 13a, described holding position has been fixed.
Once breech lock tongue 12a is latched in recess 13a, maintaining part 14 just side by side arrives the clamped position in pairing maintaining part 15.Therefore, the movement of housing 18 above installing plate 11 limited, and is blocked in a first direction and is blocked respectively in the other direction at second-phase by means of the maintaining part 14 be clamped in pairing maintaining part 15 by means of the breech lock tongue 12a be latched in recess 13a.Result is: door operators 10 is at the firm and affined arrangement at installing plate 11 places.In order to allow to discharge door operators 10 from installing plate 11, housing 18 has opening 19, and instrument can pass this opening 19.Opening 19 is arranged in the extension of the longitudinal extension part of breech lock tongue 12a.Once instrument enters housing 18 through opening 19, just flexure operation can be applied on breech lock tongue 12a.This flexure operation can be removed breech lock tongue 12a from recess 13a, and housing 18 can be removed from installing plate 11 again.In this case, by breech lock tongue 12a bending, be to realize on the direction on the extension plane of installing plate 11, and when the instrument that is through opening 19 at breech lock tongue 12a is released from recess 13a, housing 18 need to be above installing plate 11 longitudinally displacement until recess 13a no longer covers breech lock tongue 12a.
Fig. 3 shows the arrangement of housing 18 on installing plate 11, and breech lock tongue 12a is latched in recess 13a simultaneously.The setting of opening 19 shows: because of the instrument (not shown), can on the rear side of breech lock tongue 12a, exert pressure, so instrument allows to carry out the flexure operation on breech lock tongue 12a.Therefore, breech lock lingual margin 22 back moves from recess edge 23, and housing 18 can be removed along the direction of arrow of pointing to right side from installing plate 11.
Fig. 4,5 and 6 shows another embodiment of the mounting arrangements structure for being arranged in the door operators 10 on installing plate 11.Door operators 10 is illustrated in Fig. 4 with phantom drawing by means of its housing 18.Installing plate 11 is illustrated in Fig. 5 with phantom drawing, and wherein Fig. 6 shows the detailed view of the installing plate 11 in the arrangement with breech lock tongue 12a.
According to this embodiment, installing plate 11 has the first and second breech lock tongue 12b at relative longitudinal edge 17 places, and described the first and second breech lock tongue 12b form the lateral limitation section on the direction towards its elongation extension of installing plate 11.The identical mode in the mode with describing in the first embodiment, installing plate 11 has maintaining part 14, the pinch engagement in the pairing maintaining part 15 that described maintaining part 14 allows in the housing 18 of door operators 10.
With the setting of the breech lock tongue 12b at longitudinal edge 17 places being positioned inner installing plate 11 complementally, housing 18 has the locking devicen 13b of the pairing of the shape that is recess 13b.Once recess will cover breech lock tongue 12b, breech lock tongue 12b just can be latched in the recess 13b in housing 18, and described breech lock tongue 12b from the plain bending of installing plate 11 out.
Opening 20 is arranged in the side zones of housing 18, with mode tool using that can be identical in the mode with describing in the first embodiment, by means of this instrument.Can make to be disengaged in the recess 13b of breech lock tongue 12b from be latched in housing 18.Subsequently, housing 18 can be shifted along lateral.In this case, need to be in two openings that illustrate 20 insertion tools simultaneously all, and breech lock tongue 12b is released to recess 13b, and this is because only housing 18 can displacement along the longitudinal direction above installing plate 11 at this moment, so that maintaining part 14 is discharged from pairing maintaining part 15.
Fig. 6 shows the detailed view at the breech lock tongue 12b at longitudinal edge 17 places of installing plate 11.This detailed view has been illustrated installing plate 11 and has been manufactured to the bending ram sheet metal parts, wherein with the bending ram method by breech lock tongue 12b from the plain bending of installing plate 11 out.In addition, breech lock tongue 12b has the inclined-plane 24 of release, so that in needs, only by slight flexure operation, just by breech lock tongue 12b, the recess 13b from housing 18 discharges.Another breech lock tongue 12c illustrates and has meaned the alternative geometry of breech lock tongue 12 by a dotted line.And should substitute the function that geometry can complete the locking devicen 12b in the locking devicen 13b that can be latched in pairing equally.
The preferred embodiment that the present invention occurs above being not limited to aspect its structure.On the contrary, can expect many modification, the solution that described modification utilization is mentioned, even have basically dissimilar embodiment.For the present invention, comprise all features and/or advantage from structure detail or the spatial placement of claims, manual or accompanying drawing, no matter be they self or their maximum various combinations, may be all essential.For example, the first embodiment can combine with the second embodiment, make the first breech lock tongue 12a be arranged in the zone of the long end 16 in installing plate 11, wherein, in same installing plate 11, other breech lock tongue 12b can be arranged on laterally disposed longitudinal edge 17 places.The first embodiment shows the breech lock tongue 12a of the central portion that is arranged on installing plate 11, wherein similarly, can in installing plate 11, two side direction breech lock tongue 12a be arranged in the zone of long end 16.Therefore, housing 18 has two openings 19, and two breech lock tongue 12a must experience flexure operation in order to housing 18 can be discharged from installing plate 11 simultaneously.For this purpose, can utilize the instrument of the plug-in type fork shape that is special, the geometry of the geometric match opening of this instrument.Therefore can prevent from by means of the conventional tool such as flathead screwdriver, door operators 10 being removed from installing plate 11.In addition, can be arranged to by means of connector opening 19 sealings.In addition, these connectors can be can be stubborn dog screw, it needs special tool(s) to back out from housing 18.Then will be: only at this moment, opening 19,20 be exposed so that tool using is to applying flexure operation on breech lock tongue 12a, 12b.Can especially avoid unwarranted personnel can carry out in the adjusting at door operators 10 places or even effectively prevent the theft to door operators 10.
Reference numerals list:
10 door operatorss
11 installing plates
The 12a locking devicen, the breech lock tongue
The 12b locking devicen, the breech lock tongue
The 12c locking devicen, the breech lock tongue
The locking devicen of 13a pairing, recess
The locking devicen of 13b pairing, recess
14 maintaining parts
15 pairing maintaining parts
16 long ends
17 longitudinal edges
18 housings
19 openings
20 openings
21 through holes
22 breech lock lingual margins
23 recess edges
24 discharge inclined-plane
Claims (according to the modification of the 19th of treaty)
1. one kind for activating the mounting arrangements structure of door operators (10) of door, comprise installing plate (11), described installing plate (11) is configured to be mounted to the reception part such as door leaf, door transom, wall, ceiling etc., wherein, described door operators (10) is attached to described installing plate (11)
It is characterized in that, described installing plate (11) comprises at least one locking devicen (12a, 12b), and described door operators (10) comprises the locking devicen (13a of at least one pairing, 13b), wherein, in order with hold mode, described door operators (10) to be arranged in to described installing plate (11), locate, described locking devicen (12a, 12b) can be latched in the locking devicen (13a of pairing, 13b), making it possible to that described door operators (10) is arranged in to described installing plate (11) locates, and without any instrument, and described installing plate (10) comprises at least one maintaining part (14), for being arranged in to described installing plate (11), described door operators (10) clamping locates, described at least one maintaining part shape is bonded at least one the corresponding pairing maintaining part (15) in described door operators (10) in locking manner, making described door operators (10) be arranged on described installing plate (11) with zero clearance and mode that can bearing load locates.
2. mounting arrangements structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described locking devicen (12a, 12b) be constructed to breech lock tongue (12a, 12b) and/or the locking devicen (13a, 13b) of described pairing be constructed to recess (13a, 13b).
3. mounting arrangements structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described maintaining part (14) and described pairing maintaining part (15) are constructed such that described door operators (10) can be disposed in the following manner installing plate (11) and locate, that is: be placed on orthogonally described installing plate (11) and above and at described installing plate (11) above laterally be shifted.
4. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in claim 2 to 3, it is characterized in that, described breech lock tongue (12a, 12b) form the outstanding zone, extension plane from described installing plate (11), flexible region specifically, and/or described recess (13a, 13b) forms undercut area in described door operators (10).
5. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in claim 2-4, it is characterized in that, by making described door operators (10) laterally displacement on described installing plate (11), can make described breech lock tongue (12a, 12b) so that described breech lock tongue (12a, mode 12b) be latched in described recess (13a, 13b) covers described recess (13a, 13b).
6. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, described installing plate (11) is formed by bending ram sheet metal parts structure, preferably be constructed to single-piece, and/or described locking devicen (12a, 12b) forms from described sheet metal parts punching press and/or bending by least one bending ram method.
7. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in claim 2-6, it is characterized in that, described installing plate (11) has the elongation extension, at least one breech lock tongue (12a wherein, 12b) have longitudinal extension part, described longitudinal extension part points to the direction of the elongation extension of described installing plate (11).
8. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in claim 2-7, it is characterized in that, at least one breech lock tongue (12a) is arranged on the central authorities of described installing plate (11), particularly, at least one breech lock tongue (12a) is arranged on described installing plate (11) and locates, and is positioned at the central authorities in the zone of long end (16).
9. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, at least one locking devicen (12b) laterally is arranged on described installing plate (11) and is located, be arranged in the zone of longitudinal edge (17), preferably, two locking devicens (12b) are arranged on described installing plate (11) and locate, and are positioned at opposite vertical edge.
10. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, described at least one locking devicen (12a, 12b) be configured to that elasticity recovers, discharging by the breech lock engagement state from the locking devicen (13a, 13b) of described pairing by means of flexure operation.
11. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of any one in aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, described door operators (10) has housing (18), wherein, the locking devicen (13a, 13b) of described at least one pairing is arranged on described housing (18) and locates.
12. mounting arrangements structure according to claim 11, is characterized in that, locates once described door operators (10) is arranged on described installing plate (11), described installing plate (11) is just sealed by described housing (18).
13. according to the described mounting arrangements structure of claim 11 or 12, it is characterized in that, at least one opening (19,20) be assembled in the housing (18) of described door operators (10), by described at least one opening (19,20), flexure operation can be applied to described locking devicen (12a, 12b) upper, can flexure operation be applied on described locking devicen (12a, 12b) by means of instrument specifically.