CN102937318A - Ventilating device - Google Patents

Ventilating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102937318A
CN102937318A CN2012105229022A CN201210522902A CN102937318A CN 102937318 A CN102937318 A CN 102937318A CN 2012105229022 A CN2012105229022 A CN 2012105229022A CN 201210522902 A CN201210522902 A CN 201210522902A CN 102937318 A CN102937318 A CN 102937318A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
plenum chamber
exhaust
air supply
ventilating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012105229022A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑文亨
王怡
孙保燕
梁才航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Original Assignee
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Electronic Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority to CN2012105229022A priority Critical patent/CN102937318A/en
Publication of CN102937318A publication Critical patent/CN102937318A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ventilating device. The ventilating device comprises an air supply fan, an air supply pipe, an exhaust fan and an exhaust pipe. The ventilating device is characterized by further comprising an air-supply static pressure box and an exhaust static pressure box, wherein an air outlet of the air supply fan is connected with an air inlet of the air-supply static pressure box by the air supply pipe; and an air outlet of the exhaust static pressure box is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan by the exhaust pipe. The ventilating device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the cost is low, the industrial pollution is controlled by utilizing air jetting, the control range of pollutants is large, the capture efficiency is high, the purposes of effectively controlling industrial pollution and protecting the occupational health are achieved, and simultaneously the energy is furthest saved.

Description

A kind of ventilation unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ventilation unit, specifically a kind of ventilation unit of controlling the industrial building indoor environmental pollution.
Background technology
Along with occupational health is protected the surging of cry, people more and more note the healthy of labourer, and, in industrial building, explained hereafter can produce a large amount of pollutants usually, in order to protect labourer's occupational health, and need to be to being ventilated between technique car.In prior art, in order to control the industrial building indoor environmental pollution, usually adopt local ventilation, near the pollution sources places, air-suction cover is being set, air-suction cover is connected with exhaust blower by airduct, and the swabbing action by exhaust blower sucks hood discharge by pollutant.This air-suction cover can only could be realized the control to polluting under closely near specified conditions such as pollution sources; but; actual field condition can not meet these regulations often; cause this class existing apparatus to lose the control to the industrial building indoor environmental pollution; make a large amount of Pollutants Diffusion of producing in art production process to workshop other zone or other workshop, and can't be effectively protected in the workman's of these regional works health.Air-suction cover is little except the pollutant control range, and the arresting efficiency of pollutant also exists ventilation large, the problems such as energy consumption height outside also relatively hanging down.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of ventilation little, large to the pollutant control range, arresting efficiency is high, can effectively protect labourer's occupational health, again energy-conservation ventilation unit.
The inventor studies all the year round aeration technology and pollutant and controls, find to utilize blow, inspiratory flow realize to the Partial controll of pollutant more efficiently, more energy-conservation.Just look like to blow at a candle with mouth, be easy to just candle to be blown out, the air-blowing quantity needed also seldom, if still will extinguish candle with the air-breathing of mouth, needs take very large strength, can not extinguishing candles by very large inspiratory capacity.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
A kind of ventilation unit, comprise pressure fan, ajutage, exhaust blower and exhaust duct, unlike the prior art: also comprise air supply plenum chamber and air draft plenum chamber, the air outlet of pressure fan is connected with the air inlet of air supply plenum chamber by ajutage, and the air outlet of air draft plenum chamber is connected with the air inlet of exhaust blower by exhaust duct.
Be provided with the uniform flow orifice and the honeycombed orifice plate that are interconnected in described air supply plenum chamber, the honeycombed orifice plate is located at the air outlet of air supply plenum chamber.Uniform flow orifice is provided with equally distributed through hole, and aperture and the percent opening of through hole are decided according to the actual requirements.Uniform flow orifice and honeycombed orifice plate carry out rectification to the air that enters air supply plenum chamber, make the air-flow Uniform Flow.
The air inlet of described pressure fan and the exhaust outlet of exhaust blower are provided with the blinds adjusting device.
The inlet scoop of described air draft plenum chamber is provided with baffle plate, can reduce suction air volume.
During work, pressure fan sucks fresh air to enter air supply plenum chamber through ajutage from air inlet, uniform flow orifice in air supply plenum chamber carries out rectification to air, make the air-flow Uniform Flow, the honeycombed orifice plate of air supply plenum chamber air outlet is to the further rectification of air, make air-flow be similar to PARALLEL FLOW, arrive workspace, guarantee that labourer can breathe fresh air.Exhaust blower under swabbing action by the air-flow of suction with from air supply plenum chamber, parallel jet out forms continuous Push-pull Flow.After the pollutant produced in Push-pull Flow trapping production process, enter the air draft plenum chamber under the swabbing action of exhaust blower, through exhaust duct from the exhaust outlet discharge chamber.Air-supply and air exhausting device composition blow, the suction ventilation unit.
Advantage of the present invention is: simple in structure, cost is low, utilizes the industrial pollution of air-supply jet vectoring, and large to the pollutant control range, arresting efficiency is high, when reaching effective control industrial pollution and protection occupational health, has saved to greatest extent the energy.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is embodiment;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is the embodiment uniform flow orifice;
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is embodiment honeycombed orifice plate.
In figure: 1. air inlet 2. pressure fan 3. ajutage 4. air supply plenum chamber 5. uniform flow orifice 6. honeycombed orifice plate 7. baffle plate 8. inlet scoop 9. air draft plenum chamber 10. exhaust duct 11. exhaust blower 12. exhaust outlets.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, content of the present invention is described further, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of ventilation unit, comprise pressure fan 2, ajutage 3, exhaust blower 11 and exhaust duct 10, also comprise air supply plenum chamber 4 and air draft plenum chamber 9, the air outlet of pressure fan 2 is connected with the air inlet of air supply plenum chamber 4 by ajutage 3, and the air outlet of air draft plenum chamber 4 is connected with the air inlet of exhaust blower 11 by exhaust duct 10.
Be provided with the uniform flow orifice 5 and the honeycombed orifice plate 6 that are interconnected in air supply plenum chamber 4, honeycombed orifice plate 6 is located at the air outlet of air supply plenum chamber 4.Uniform flow orifice 5 and honeycombed hole 6 plates carry out rectification to the air that enters air supply plenum chamber 4, make the air-flow Uniform Flow.
The air inlet 1 of pressure fan 2 and the exhaust outlet 12 of exhaust blower 11 are provided with blinds and regulate assembling device.
The inlet scoop 8 of air draft plenum chamber 9 is provided with baffle plate 7.
With reference to Fig. 2, uniform flow orifice 5 is provided with equal and opposite in direction and equally distributed through hole, and aperture and the percent opening of through hole are decided according to the actual requirements.
With reference to Fig. 3, honeycombed orifice plate 6 is provided with equal and opposite in direction and ,Kong De both sides, equally distributed honeycombed hole communicate, and the air-flow of the uniform flow orifice 5 of flowing through can freely flow through the honeycombed hole.

Claims (4)

1. a ventilation unit, comprise pressure fan, ajutage, exhaust blower and exhaust duct, it is characterized in that: also comprise air supply plenum chamber and air draft plenum chamber, the air outlet of pressure fan is connected with the air inlet of air supply plenum chamber by ajutage, and the air outlet of air draft plenum chamber is connected with the air inlet of exhaust blower by exhaust duct.
2. ventilation unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the uniform flow orifice and the honeycombed orifice plate that are interconnected in described air supply plenum chamber, the honeycombed orifice plate is located at the air outlet of air supply plenum chamber.
3. ventilation unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air inlet of described pressure fan and the exhaust outlet of exhaust blower are provided with the blinds adjusting device.
4. ventilation unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inlet scoop of described air draft plenum chamber is provided with baffle plate.
CN2012105229022A 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Ventilating device Pending CN102937318A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105229022A CN102937318A (en) 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Ventilating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105229022A CN102937318A (en) 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Ventilating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102937318A true CN102937318A (en) 2013-02-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012105229022A Pending CN102937318A (en) 2012-12-08 2012-12-08 Ventilating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102937318A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016649A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air supply device for air-conditioning heat exchanger
CN107063724A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 南京师范大学 Between a kind of artificial environment for performance test
CN109405244A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 广东省安全生产科学技术研究院 A kind of equal force feed wind apparatus of workshop
CN109668242A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-23 国核工程有限公司 Uninterrupted Temporary Ventilation dust pelletizing system during a kind of nuclear island safety shell construction of hydropower

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7819727B2 (en) * 2004-07-08 2010-10-26 Institute of Occupational Safety and Health Council of Labor Affairs Push-pull type ventilation hood
CN201935328U (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-08-17 孙永飞 Positive-negative pressure ventilation type comprehensive microenvironment treatment system
CN102762925A (en) * 2010-02-15 2012-10-31 兴研株式会社 Local clean zone forming apparatus
CN202973426U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 桂林电子科技大学 Ventilation device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7819727B2 (en) * 2004-07-08 2010-10-26 Institute of Occupational Safety and Health Council of Labor Affairs Push-pull type ventilation hood
CN102762925A (en) * 2010-02-15 2012-10-31 兴研株式会社 Local clean zone forming apparatus
CN201935328U (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-08-17 孙永飞 Positive-negative pressure ventilation type comprehensive microenvironment treatment system
CN202973426U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 桂林电子科技大学 Ventilation device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郑文亨,刘加平,王怡: "均匀流吹吸式通风实验研究", 《空气动力学学报》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016649A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air supply device for air-conditioning heat exchanger
CN107063724A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 南京师范大学 Between a kind of artificial environment for performance test
CN109405244A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-01 广东省安全生产科学技术研究院 A kind of equal force feed wind apparatus of workshop
CN109668242A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-23 国核工程有限公司 Uninterrupted Temporary Ventilation dust pelletizing system during a kind of nuclear island safety shell construction of hydropower

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Application publication date: 20130220