CN102930776A - Plastic assembled engine model - Google Patents

Plastic assembled engine model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102930776A
CN102930776A CN2012104876398A CN201210487639A CN102930776A CN 102930776 A CN102930776 A CN 102930776A CN 2012104876398 A CN2012104876398 A CN 2012104876398A CN 201210487639 A CN201210487639 A CN 201210487639A CN 102930776 A CN102930776 A CN 102930776A
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China
Prior art keywords
arbor
cylinder
gear
connecting rod
cover
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CN2012104876398A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102930776B (en
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徐正才
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Individual
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  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a plastic assembled engine model. A V type eight-cylinder automobile engine is taken as a simplified version, the structure is integral, the simulation is strong, an engine mount, a sump panel, a low crankcase, a crankshaft, a connecting rod, a connecting rod head, a piston pin, a piston, a cylinder seat, a cylinder top plate, a cylinder cover, a valve rod, a valve top, a crankshaft gear, a crankshaft belt pulley, a camshaft gear, a cam, a camshaft, a cam-pushed rocker, a rocker arm fixed seat, a rocker sleeve, a rocker arm, a rocker cover, a gear cover, a fan belt pulley, the crankshaft belt pulley, a fan, an exhaust pipe, a lower cover of the exhaust pipe, a gearbox housing, a top cover, a filter, a filter cover and other parts are made of plastic, the processing is labor-saving, the price is low, rust dirt caused by oil can be avoided, and the plastic assembled engine model is clean and sanitary; the working of a transmission mechanism constituted by the crankshaft, the connecting rod, the piston, a cylinder and the like is in line with the requirements of an actual product, so that the plastic assembled engine model is conductive to understanding the engine by trainees and improving mechanical knowledge; and the motor is used for driving the rotation in reverse direction, and the operation is safe and has no danger.

Description

Plastic assembled formula engine mockup
Technical field
The present invention relates to the engine mockup of plastic items assembly type, be beneficial to structure and the principle of work of understanding V-type eight cylinder motor car engines by being equipped with.
Background technology
Engine is very widely actuating unit of a kind of application, and the automobile that people drive every day just needs engine.Engine is again a kind of representative machinery, gear trains such as cylinder, piston, valve, bent axle, connecting rod and gear, in a lot of machineries, similarity is arranged, adding the standard parts and components such as securing member often touches in electrical equipment and the daily living article especially, so, engine as model, for being a very thing of enjoyment by assembling, dismounting after adult work and the life, can further be understood again engine simultaneously and how to be carried out work.But prior art only discloses the models such as gear train of engine, lacks complete structure, and is metal parts again, there are many oil plants and rust dirty, be stained with at a touch both hands, also some technology is open with the fuel test model, exists potential safety hazard during operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simplification version with V-type eight cylinder motor car engines, with the parts of plastic processing, integrate Sci-tech Knowledge, use one's hands and brains, the plastic assembled formula engine mockup of professional entertaining, health and safety.
The technical scheme of plastic assembled formula engine mockup of the present invention is; it is characterized in that: comprise engine mount; be shaped with long adapter sleeve and short adapter sleeve on the engine mount; fitting machine fuel tank panel on the engine mount; be shaped with short inserting column and long inserting column under the sump panel; short; long inserting column and length; short adapter sleeve is connected; low crankcase is set on the sump panel; be shaped with bearing seat in the low crankcase; arbor is installed in the bearing seat; the major part of installing connecting rods and connecting rod head on the arbor; the microcephaly of connecting rod connects piston through piston pin; described piston is comprised of two semicircular body; piston matches with the cylinder chamber in the cylinder block; cylinder block is in the shape of the letter V; the gentle cylinder cap of cylinder top board is set in the cylinder block; valve is set in the cylinder head; described valve comprises valve rod and valve top; fitting machine shaft gear and arbor belt pulley at arbor; the arbor gear is meshed with cam shaft gear; cam shaft gear and cam are installed on the camshaft simultaneously; cam promotes rocking bar; rocking bar is connected on the cylinder head by the rocking arm holder; the motion of rocking bar is by the rocker sleeve positioning and guiding; the rocking bar operation is opened the intake and exhaust valve after driving rocking arm; rocking bar is by the rocker cover seal protection; ignition distributor is installed in the other end of camshaft; arbor gear and cam shaft gear have gear cap outward; gear cap arranges fan pulley outward; there is driving-belt to link to each other between fan pulley and the arbor belt pulley; fan pulley drives fan; crankcase is installed gas outlet outward; gas outlet has the gas outlet lower cover outward; other end at arbor connects the genemotor device; described genemotor device comprises motor and the gearhousing that is installed on the crankcase; speed gear is installed in the gearhousing; top at crankcase arranges overhead guard, and air strainer is set on the overhead guard, and strainer cover is arranged on the air strainer.
Plastic assembled formula engine mockup of the present invention, mainly be as simplifying version take V-type eight cylinder motor car engines, structural integrity, emulation is strong, engine mount, the sump panel, low crankcase, arbor, connecting rod, connecting rod head, piston pin, piston, cylinder block, the cylinder top board, cylinder head, valve rod, the valve top, the arbor gear, the arbor belt pulley, cam shaft gear, cam, camshaft, rocking bar; rocking arm holder; rocker sleeve; rocking arm; rocker cover; gear cap; fan pulley; arbor belt pulley; fan; gas outlet; gas outlet lower cover; gearhousing; overhead guard; filtrator; the parts such as strainer cover are made of plastics; process laborsaving; price is low; dirty without the oil plant rust, sanitation and hygiene; By the gear train that arbor, connecting rod, piston and cylinder etc. form, the requirement of the realistic product of working is conducive to the trainee to the understanding of engine, improves mechanical knowledge; By the reverse driven rotary of motor, handling safety is without danger.
Plastic assembled formula engine mockup of the present invention, described rocking arm holder and cylinder head fix by screw, and connecting rod head is connected by screw with connecting rod, and is easy to operate, and it is firm to install.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is plastic assembled formula engine mockup structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the engine mount schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is sump panel schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is low crankcase schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the arbor schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the connecting rod schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the connecting rod head schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the piston pin schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the piston schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the cylinder block schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is cylinder top board schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the cylinder head schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the valve rod schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is valve top schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is arbor gear schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is arbor belt pulley schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is the cam shaft gear schematic diagram;
Figure 18 is the gear cap schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is the fan schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is the fan pulley schematic diagram;
Figure 21 is the gas outlet schematic diagram;
Figure 22 is gas outlet lower cover schematic diagram;
Figure 23 is motor and gearhousing schematic diagram;
Figure 24 is the overhead guard schematic diagram;
Figure 25 is the strainer cover schematic diagram;
Figure 26 is the filtrator schematic diagram;
Figure 27 is the cam schematic diagram;
Figure 28 is the rocking bar schematic diagram;
Figure 29 is the rocker sleeve schematic diagram;
Figure 30 is the rocking arm schematic diagram;
Figure 31 is the rocker cover schematic diagram;
Figure 32 is the ignition distributor schematic diagram;
Figure 33 is rocking arm holder schematic diagram;
Figure 34 is connecting rod and piston pin built-up member figure;
Figure 35 is connecting rod and Piston assembling component diagram;
Figure 36 is arbor and Piston assembling component diagram;
Figure 37 is cylinder head upset and arbor, connecting rod head built-up member figure;
Figure 38 is valve part assembling schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic assembled formula engine mockup; such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 38; it is characterized in that: comprise engine mount 1; be shaped with long adapter sleeve 101 and short adapter sleeve 102 on the engine mount; fitting machine fuel tank panel 2 on the engine mount; the sump panel is shaped with short inserting column 202 and long inserting column 201 for 2 times; short; long inserting column and length; short adapter sleeve is connected; low crankcase 3 is set on the sump panel 2; be shaped with bearing seat 301 in the low crankcase 3; arbor 4 is installed in the bearing seat; the major part 501 of installing connecting rods 5 and connecting rod head 6 on the arbor 4; the microcephaly 502 of connecting rod connects piston 8 through piston pin 7; described piston 8 is comprised of two semicircular body; piston 8 matches with the cylinder chamber 901 in the cylinder block 9; cylinder block 9 is in the shape of the letter V; cylinder top board 10 and cylinder head 11 are set in the cylinder block 9; in the cylinder head 11 valve is set; described valve comprises valve rod 12 and valve top 13; fitting machine shaft gear 14 and arbor belt pulley 15 at arbor 4; arbor gear 14 is meshed with cam shaft gear 16; cam shaft gear 16 and cam 41 are installed on the camshaft 46 simultaneously; cam promotes rocking bar 42; rocking bar 42 is connected on the cylinder head 11 by rocking arm holder 40; the motion of rocking bar 42 is by rocker sleeve 43 positioning and guidings; rocking bar 42 operations drive Rocker arm 44 rear unlatching intake and exhaust valves; rocking bar is by rocker cover 45 seal protections; ignition distributor 47 is installed in the other end of camshaft; outside arbor gear 14 and the cam shaft gear 16 gear cap 17 is arranged; the gear cap 17 outer fan pulleys 20 that arrange; there is driving-belt 18 to link to each other between fan pulley 20 and the arbor belt pulley 15; fan pulley 20 drives fan 19; crankcase 3 outer installation gas outlets 21; gas outlet lower cover 22 is arranged outside the gas outlet 21; other end at arbor 4 connects the genemotor device; described genemotor device comprises motor 23 and the gearhousing 24 that is installed on the crankcase 3; gearhousing 24 interior installation speed gears; at the top of crankcase 3 overhead guard 29 is set; air strainer 32 is set on the overhead guard, strainer cover 31 is arranged on the air strainer.Mainly be as simplifying version take V-type eight cylinder motor car engines, structural integrity, emulation is strong, engine mount 1, sump panel 2, low crankcase 3, arbor 4, connecting rod 5, connecting rod head 6, piston pin 7, piston 8, cylinder block 9, cylinder top board 10, cylinder head 11, valve rod 12, valve top 13, arbor gear 14, arbor belt pulley 15, cam shaft gear 16, cam 41, camshaft 46, cam promotes rocking bar 42; rocking arm holder 40; rocker sleeve 43; Rocker arm 44; rocker cover 45; gear cap 17; fan pulley 20; arbor belt pulley 15; fan 19; gas outlet 21; gas outlet lower cover 22; gearhousing 24; overhead guard 29; filtrator 32; strainer cover 31 parts such as grade are made of plastics; process laborsaving; price is low; dirty without the oil plant rust, sanitation and hygiene; By the gear train that arbor, connecting rod, piston and cylinder etc. form, the requirement of the realistic product of working is conducive to the trainee to the understanding of engine, improves mechanical knowledge; By the reverse driven rotary of motor, handling safety is without danger.Described rocking arm holder 40 fixes by screw 50 with cylinder head 11, and connecting rod head 6 fixes by screw 50 with connecting rod 5, and easy to operate, it is firm to install.

Claims (2)

1. plastic assembled formula engine mockup; it is characterized in that: comprise engine mount (1); be shaped with long adapter sleeve (101) and short adapter sleeve (102) on the engine mount; fitting machine fuel tank panel (2) on the engine mount; be shaped with short inserting column (202) and long inserting column (201) under the sump panel (2); short; long inserting column and length; short adapter sleeve is connected; low crankcase (3) is set on the sump panel (2); be shaped with bearing seat (301) in the low crankcase (3); arbor (4) is installed in the bearing seat; major part (501) and the connecting rod head (6) of the upper installing connecting rods (5) of arbor (4); the microcephaly of connecting rod (502) connects piston (8) through piston pin (7); described piston (8) is comprised of two semicircular body; piston (8) matches with the cylinder chamber (901) in the cylinder block (9); cylinder block (9) is in the shape of the letter V; cylinder top board (10) and cylinder head (11) are set in the cylinder block (9); cylinder head arranges valve in (11); described valve comprises valve rod (12) and valve top (13); a fitting machine shaft gear (14) and arbor belt pulley (15) at arbor (4); arbor gear (14) is meshed with cam shaft gear (16); cam shaft gear (16) and cam (41) are installed on the camshaft (46) simultaneously; cam promotes rocking bar (42); rocking bar (42) is connected on the cylinder head (11) by rocking arm holder (40); the motion of rocking bar (42) is by rocker sleeve (43) positioning and guiding; rocking bar (42) operation is opened the intake and exhaust valve after driving rocking arm (44); rocking bar is by rocker cover (45) seal protection; ignition distributor (47) is installed in the other end of camshaft; gear cap (17) is arranged outside arbor gear (14) and the cam shaft gear (16); the outer fan pulley (20) that arranges of gear cap (17); there is driving-belt (18) to link to each other between fan pulley (20) and the arbor belt pulley (15); fan pulley (20) drives fan (19); the outer gas outlet (21) of installing of crankcase (3); gas outlet lower cover (22) is arranged outside the gas outlet (21); other end at arbor (4) connects the genemotor device; described genemotor device comprises motor (23) and the gearhousing (24) that is installed on the crankcase (3); speed gear is installed in the gearhousing (24); at the top of crankcase (3) overhead guard (29) is set; air strainer (32) is set on the overhead guard, strainer cover (31) is arranged on the air strainer.
2. plastic assembled formula engine mockup as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described rocking arm holder (40) and cylinder head (11) fix by screw (50), and connecting rod head (6) is connected by screw (50) with connecting rod (5).
CN201210487639.8A 2012-11-27 2012-11-27 Plastic assembled engine model Active CN102930776B (en)

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CN102930776B CN102930776B (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103714740A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 广西大学 Modular electronic-controlled engine model
CN104332097A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-04 桂林航天工业学院 Two-sided teaching appliance
CN104732861A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-06-24 淮阴工学院 Technology for making engine physical anatomy teaching tool
CN107665630A (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-02-06 湖南邦普汽车循环有限公司 A kind of abandoned car engine practical traning platform
CN108386528A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of speed reducer dedicated body structure of glass screen honing machine
CN114132153A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-04 广州力新生物科技有限公司 Placing equipment
WO2022104885A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 唐山维数科技有限公司 V8 engine model assembly and model
WO2022104886A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 唐山维数科技有限公司 Model assembly and model for v8 engine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002242763A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Insulator for general purpose engine
JP2004177619A (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-24 Suzuka Circuitland Co Ltd Engine for teaching material
CN101149879A (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-03-26 青岛远洋船员学院 Simulated diesel engine
CN201638456U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-11-17 襄樊美标康盛动力科技有限公司 Dynamic teaching stand for engines
CN202473064U (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-10-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Driving device for engine dynamic exhibition
CN202976658U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-05 徐正才 Plastic assembly type engine model

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002242763A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Insulator for general purpose engine
JP2004177619A (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-24 Suzuka Circuitland Co Ltd Engine for teaching material
CN101149879A (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-03-26 青岛远洋船员学院 Simulated diesel engine
CN201638456U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-11-17 襄樊美标康盛动力科技有限公司 Dynamic teaching stand for engines
CN202473064U (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-10-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Driving device for engine dynamic exhibition
CN202976658U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-05 徐正才 Plastic assembly type engine model

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103714740A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 广西大学 Modular electronic-controlled engine model
CN103714740B (en) * 2013-12-13 2016-09-28 广西大学 Modular electronic-controlleengine engine model
CN104332097A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-04 桂林航天工业学院 Two-sided teaching appliance
CN104332097B (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-03-15 桂林航天工业学院 A kind of two-sided teaching aid
CN104732861A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-06-24 淮阴工学院 Technology for making engine physical anatomy teaching tool
CN107665630A (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-02-06 湖南邦普汽车循环有限公司 A kind of abandoned car engine practical traning platform
CN108386528A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of speed reducer dedicated body structure of glass screen honing machine
WO2022104885A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 唐山维数科技有限公司 V8 engine model assembly and model
WO2022104886A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 唐山维数科技有限公司 Model assembly and model for v8 engine
CN114132153A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-04 广州力新生物科技有限公司 Placing equipment

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