A kind of devices and methods therefor of automatically adjusting turning moment according to rotational resistance
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electric rotary body field, especially a kind of devices and methods therefor of automatically adjusting turning moment according to rotational resistance.
Background technology
Electric rotsry apparatus is widely used in every field, the drive unit of electric rotsry apparatus commonly used can only provide fixing turning moment, in use, if run into some special events, such as the situation that the rotational resistances such as strong wind, load increasing change, fixing turning moment will satisfy the requirement of normal rotational speed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and automatically adjust the devices and methods therefor of turning moment according to rotational resistance, solved when rotational resistance changes and to have satisfied the problem that rotational speed requires.
The present invention solves existing technical matters and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of device of automatically adjusting turning moment according to rotational resistance, comprise moment-speed respective modules, timing module, the angle calculation module, the angle acquisition feedback module, angle comparison module and moment adjusting module, the input end of described angle calculation module is connected with timing module with moment-speed respective modules respectively, the output terminal of the output terminal of this angle calculation module and angle acquisition feedback module links to each other with the angle comparison module respectively, the input end of described moment adjusting module is connected with the output terminal of angle comparison module, and the output terminal of this moment adjusting module is connected with moment-speed respective modules.
And described moment adjusting module also connects an alarm module.
A kind ofly automatically adjust the method for turning moment according to rotational resistance, may further comprise the steps:
⑴ moment-speed respective modules is set up moment-speed table of comparisons;
⑵ angle calculation module is calculated the angle ω that turns in the lower unit interval of present speed
0
⑶ angle acquisition feedback module gathers the angle ω that turns in the lower unit interval of present speed;
⑷ angle comparison module is judged ω and ω
0Size; If ω<ω
0, then need to increase moment, enter step 5; If ω=ω
0, then keep existing moment constant, repeating step ⑶;
⑸ moment adjusting module increases present speed according to moment-velometer, enters step ⑵.
And the method that described step ⑸ increases present speed is: the moment adjusting module judges whether current speed is last value of moment-velometer; If not, then the rear velocity amplitude with this velocity amplitude is made as present speed, and if so, then alarm module sends the moment abnormality alarm.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
The present invention is reasonable in design, can make electric rotsry apparatus in rotary course, automatically adjust turning moment according to the resistance that runs into, reach best operational effect, and can when the problem that to repair occurring, give the alarm, greatly increase the intelligent of electric rotsry apparatus, had the characteristics such as stable performance, processing speed be fast, simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is apparatus structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is method processing flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is further described.
A kind ofly automatically adjust the device of turning moment according to rotational resistance, as shown in Figure 1, comprise moment-speed respective modules, timing module, angle calculation module, angle acquisition feedback module, angle comparison module, moment adjusting module and alarm module.Described moment-speed respective modules links to each other with the moment adjusting module with the angle calculation module respectively, is used for setting up the contact between the rotational speed of moment that drive unit provides and equipment; Described timing module links to each other with the angle calculation module, is used for setting up a unit interval t that can make reference
0Described angle calculation module links to each other with the angle comparison module with moment-speed respective modules respectively, is used for calculating at unit interval t
0In under present speed the angle ω of equipment rotation process
0Described angle acquisition feedback module links to each other with the angle comparison module, is used for collecting device at unit interval t
0The angle ω of interior actual rotation process, and feed back to the angle comparison module; Described angle comparison module links to each other with moment-speed respective modules, angle calculation module, moment adjusting module respectively, is used for relatively ω
0And ω; Described moment adjusting module links to each other with moment-speed respective modules, alarm module with the angle comparison module respectively, is used for carrying out corresponding moment adjustment according to the comparative result of angle comparison module; Described alarm module links to each other with the moment adjusting module, is used for sending when the moment that needs to adjust exceeds the ability to bear of equipment alerting signal.
A kind ofly automatically adjust the method for turning moment according to rotational resistance according to rotational resistance, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: moment-speed respective modules is set up moment-speed table of comparisons;
In this step, moment-speed respective modules moment that can provide according to driving arrangement and the rotational speed that slewing can reach under this moment are set up correspondence table.
Step 2: the angle calculation module is calculated present speed v
0Lower unit interval t
0In the angle ω that turns over
0
In step, timing module can be preset unit interval t
0, unit interval t
0Can preset according to actual needs, by following formula:
ω
0=v
0*t
0
Calculate present speed v
0Lower unit interval t
0In the angle ω that turns over
0
Step 3: the angle acquisition feedback module gathers t of lower unit interval of present speed
0In the angle ω that turns over.
Step 4: the angle comparison module is judged ω and ω
0Size; If ω<ω
0, then expression needs to increase moment, enters step 5; If ω=ω
0, then keep existing moment constant, repeating step 3;
Step 5: the moment adjusting module judges whether current speed is last value of moment-velometer; If not, then the rear velocity amplitude with this velocity amplitude is made as present speed, enters step 2; If so, then enter step 6;
Step 6: alarm module sends the moment abnormality alarm.
It is emphasized that; embodiment of the present invention is illustrative; rather than determinate; therefore the present invention includes and be not limited to the embodiment described in the embodiment; every other embodiments that drawn by those skilled in the art's technical scheme according to the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the invention equally.