CN102927347A - Three-way magnetic valve applied on airplane oxygen concentrator system - Google Patents

Three-way magnetic valve applied on airplane oxygen concentrator system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102927347A
CN102927347A CN201210380635XA CN201210380635A CN102927347A CN 102927347 A CN102927347 A CN 102927347A CN 201210380635X A CN201210380635X A CN 201210380635XA CN 201210380635 A CN201210380635 A CN 201210380635A CN 102927347 A CN102927347 A CN 102927347A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
plug
way magnetic
support
normally closed
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Pending
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CN201210380635XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凯
赵骁
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AVIC Shanghai Aeronautical Measurement Controlling Research Institute
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AVIC Shanghai Aeronautical Measurement Controlling Research Institute
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Priority to CN201210380635XA priority Critical patent/CN102927347A/en
Publication of CN102927347A publication Critical patent/CN102927347A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-way magnetic valve applied on an airplane oxygen concentrator system. The three-way magnetic valve comprises elements such as a coil, a valve shell, a normal open plug and a sealing gasket, wherein the coil is positioned on the inner side of the valve shell, and the sealing gasket and the coil, the valve shell and a fixed iron core are fitted; the fixed iron core is in interference fit with the valve shell, a right cover plate is positioned between the normal open plug and the sealing gasket, and a valve body is positioned on the lower side of the valve shell; a left cover plate is positioned on one side of the valve body, a first spring clamp is arranged between a normal closed plug and a support, and a first adjusting shim is positioned between the normal closed plug and an armature; a second spring clamp is arranged between the normal open plug and the normal closed plug, a second adjusting shim is positioned on one side of the support, and a valve cover is positioned between the support and the coil; and the support is fixed on a valve body, and armature, the normal open plug, the normal closed plug, the first adjusting shim, the second spring and the sealing gasket form a moving valve core. The three-way magnetic valve provided by the invention realizes micromation and high output, and can adapt to different environmental requirements of airplanes.

Description

Be applied in the three-way magnetic valve in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system
Technical field
The invention belongs to Fluid Sealing and electromagnetic conversion field, particularly relate to a kind of three-way magnetic valve that is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system.
Background technique
The oxygen concentrator system of aircraft is the important leverage system that is related to pilot's life safety, and the power unit in the oxygen concentrator system is particularly important, and its reliability is directly connected to pilot's life safety.Three-way magnetic valve is to be related to the critical component that can the oxygen concentrator system work.The existing less employing full-metallic of three-way magnetic valve stainless steel material, make it can not satisfy the environmental suitability requirement, there is the three-way magnetic valve of similar structure to adopt conventional design method, often volume is larger, can't satisfy airborne requirement, even can satisfy airborne size requirement individually, also can't satisfy performance requirement because its flow is little.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of three-way magnetic valve that is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system, and it is realized microminiaturized, large flow and can adapt to the various environmental requirements of aircraft.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of three-way magnetic valve that is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system, it comprises coil, valve casing, often open plug, sealing gasket, fixed core, the right cover plate, valve body, left cover, the first spring, first adjusts pad, the second spring, normally closed plug, armature, second adjusts pad, support and valve gap, coil is positioned at the inboard of valve casing, sealing gasket and coil, valve casing, fixed core is fitted, interference fit between fixed core and the valve casing, the right cover plate is often being opened between plug and the sealing gasket, valve body is positioned at the downside of valve casing, left cover is positioned at a side of valve body, the first spring clip is between normally closed plug and support, first adjusts pad between normally closed plug and armature, the second spring clip is often being opened between plug and the normally closed plug, second adjusts the side that pad is positioned at support, valve gap is between support and coil, support is fixed on the valve body, armature, often open plug, normally closed plug, first adjusts pad, the second spring and sealing gasket form movable valve plug.
Preferably, the centre of described fixed core is provided with pod apertures.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described valve body has normally closed suction port and often drives gas port into, and the side of valve body has relief opening.
Preferably, the adhesive face of described armature is provided with gas guide groove.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: the present invention realizes microminiaturization, large flow and can adapt to the various environmental requirements of aircraft.The present invention has also that volume is little, lightweight, and negotiability is strong, fast response time, the advantage such as structure is detachable, is convenient to maintenance, and reliability is high under rugged environment, the life-span is long.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is applied in the three-way magnetic valve in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of valve body among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the working principle schematic representation that the present invention is applied in the three-way magnetic valve in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of armature among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fixed core among the present invention.
Embodiment
Provide preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to describe technological scheme of the present invention in detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the three-way magnetic valve that the present invention is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system comprises coil 1, valve casing 2, often open plug 3, sealing gasket 4, fixed core 5, right cover plate 6, valve body 7, left cover 8, the first spring 9, first adjusts pad 10, the second spring 11, normally closed plug 12, armature 13, second adjusts pad 14, support 15 and valve gap 16, coil 1 is positioned at the inboard of valve casing 2, sealing gasket 4 and coil 1, valve casing 2, fixed core 5 is fitted, right cover plate 6 is often being opened between plug 3 and the sealing gasket 4, valve body 7 is positioned at the downside of valve casing 2, left cover 8 is positioned at a side of valve body 7, the first spring 9 is clipped between normally closed plug 12 and the support 15, first adjusts pad 10 between normally closed plug 12 and armature 13, normally closed plug 12 and armature 13 are threaded, the second spring 11 is clipped in often to be opened between plug 3 and the normally closed plug 12, second adjusts the side that pad 14 is positioned at support 15, valve gap 16 is between support 15 and coil 1, and support 15 is fixed on the valve body 7.Armature 13, often open plug 3, normally closed plug 12, first and adjust pad 10, the second spring 11 and sealing gasket 4 and form movable valve plugs.Interference fit between fixed core 5 and the valve casing 2, often the opening valve mouth E and often open plug 3 and keep certain gap of fixed core 5.Movable valve plug and fixed core all adopt anticorrosion magnetically soft alloy bar to process through turning, and valve gap and valve casing all adopt anticorrosion magnetically soft alloy material (model is 17-4PH) bar to process.The distance of the working gas gap between normally closed plug and the armature is regulated by the first length of adjusting pad adjustment movable valve plug.The first spring is big spring, and the second spring is little spring, and the first adjustment pad is the whole pad of ditty, and the second adjustment pad is to adjust greatly pad.The three-way magnetic valve that the present invention is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system is being not less than-55 ℃, is not higher than the gas that can seal 0.4MPa in 70 ℃ of scopes; And valve can be opened when the 24V dc voltage, and valve can not burnt during the 32V dc voltage.And valve can be opened when the 24V-32V dc voltage, and valve can not burnt during the 32V dc voltage.The diameter of the diameter of often opening valve mouth E of fixed core and the normally closed valve mouth D of left cover is Φ 2.2mm, the fillet of 0.2mm falls at the edge, can reduce sealing force on sealing surface place medium active force and the sealing surface, can reduce the sealing gasket wearing and tearing simultaneously, improve life of product.
As shown in Figure 2, the bottom surface of valve body has normally closed suction port A and often drives gas port B into, and the side of valve body has relief opening C.
As shown in Figure 3, the valve body intermediate portion is followed relief opening C UNICOM, but seals to external world.The movement of moving iron core realizes often opening the switching of plug 3, normally closed plug 12 and valve mouth sealing relationship, and then realizes the switching of suction port and relief opening connected relation.Original state, the first spring 9 is in compressive state, its spring force holds out against normally closed plug 12, normally closed valve mouth D sealing, normally closed suction port A is not communicated with relief opening C, though and at this moment the second spring 11 be in compressive state, but often open plug because of the restriction of armature 13 shoulder blocks, fail to touch Chang Kaiduan valve mouth E, also namely often drive gas port B and relief opening C UNICOM into, realize intake and exhaust.When the present invention is applied in three-way magnetic valve powered operation in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system, the three-way magnetic valve energising that the present invention is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system produces electromagnetic force, it overcomes the effect of the first spring 9, iron core is moved, until prop up till the fixed core 5, this often beginning valve mouth with often open plug and contact, under the effect of the second spring 11, the sealing of Chang Kaiduan valve mouth, often driving gas port B into is not communicated with relief opening C, opposite normally closed suction port A has realized being communicated with relief opening C, realizes intake and exhaust, thereby satisfies the switching requirement of oxygen concentrator confession/exhaust.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the adhesive face of armature F is provided with gas guide groove 17, determines the gas guide groove size by flow rate calculation, and its size directly affects the flow of three-way magnetic valve, realizes the exhaust of three-way magnetic valve by gas guide groove.Guiding gutter makes things convenient for gas to flow out, and realization is communicated with relief opening C's.
As shown in Figure 5, the centre of fixed core 5 is provided with pod apertures 18, makes things convenient for gas to flow out.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various remodeling and change to the present invention.Therefore, the present invention has covered various remodeling and the change in the scope that falls into appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. three-way magnetic valve that is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system, comprise coil, valve casing, often open plug, sealing gasket, fixed core, the right cover plate, valve body, left cover, the first spring, first adjusts pad, the second spring, normally closed plug, armature, second adjusts pad, support and valve gap, it is characterized in that, coil is positioned at the inboard of valve casing, sealing gasket and coil, valve casing, fixed core is fitted, interference fit between fixed core and the valve casing, the right cover plate is often being opened between plug and the sealing gasket, valve body is positioned at the downside of valve casing, left cover is positioned at a side of valve body, the first spring clip is between normally closed plug and support, first adjusts pad between normally closed plug and armature, the second spring clip is often being opened between plug and the normally closed plug, second adjusts the side that pad is positioned at support, valve gap is between support and coil, and support is fixed on the valve body, armature, often open plug, normally closed plug, first adjusts pad, the second spring and sealing gasket form movable valve plug.
2. the three-way magnetic valve that is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the centre of described fixed core is provided with pod apertures.
3. the three-way magnetic valve that is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described valve body has normally closed suction port and often drives gas port into, and the side of valve body has relief opening.
4. the three-way magnetic valve that is applied in the aircraft oxygen concentrator system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the adhesive face of described armature is provided with gas guide groove.
CN201210380635XA 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Three-way magnetic valve applied on airplane oxygen concentrator system Pending CN102927347A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201210380635XA CN102927347A (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Three-way magnetic valve applied on airplane oxygen concentrator system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210380635XA CN102927347A (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Three-way magnetic valve applied on airplane oxygen concentrator system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105579751A (en) * 2013-09-25 2016-05-11 威伯科有限公司 Valve arrangement
CN109140022A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 The small-sized three-way magnetic valve of the big flow of quick response

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201193724Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-11 孙光锋 Parabiose multipath electrovalve
CN201209689Y (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-03-18 刘光跃 Two-position three-way electromagnetic valve
CN202884193U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-17 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 Three-way electromagnetic valve applied to airplane oxygen concentrator system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201209689Y (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-03-18 刘光跃 Two-position three-way electromagnetic valve
CN201193724Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-11 孙光锋 Parabiose multipath electrovalve
CN202884193U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-17 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 Three-way electromagnetic valve applied to airplane oxygen concentrator system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105579751A (en) * 2013-09-25 2016-05-11 威伯科有限公司 Valve arrangement
CN105579751B (en) * 2013-09-25 2021-11-30 威伯科有限公司 Valve device
CN109140022A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 The small-sized three-way magnetic valve of the big flow of quick response

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Application publication date: 20130213