CN102926840A - Engine oil cooler - Google Patents

Engine oil cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102926840A
CN102926840A CN2012105031168A CN201210503116A CN102926840A CN 102926840 A CN102926840 A CN 102926840A CN 2012105031168 A CN2012105031168 A CN 2012105031168A CN 201210503116 A CN201210503116 A CN 201210503116A CN 102926840 A CN102926840 A CN 102926840A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow cavity
oil
cooler
heat exchange
engine oil
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Granted
Application number
CN2012105031168A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102926840B (en
Inventor
刘俊杰
陈彦如
史占军
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201210503116.8A priority Critical patent/CN102926840B/en
Publication of CN102926840A publication Critical patent/CN102926840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102926840B publication Critical patent/CN102926840B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an engine oil cooler which is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of an engine water jacket. The engine oil cooler comprises a body with a hollow cavity, wherein the body is provided with an oil inlet and an oil outlet, the hollow cavity is internally provided with multiple heat transfer web plates which are fixedly connected to the body, and the heat transfer web plates divide the hollow cavity into multiple channels which communicate the oil inlet hole with the oil outlet hole. The engine oil cooler provided by the invention utilizes the heat transfer web plate to carry out cooling on oil, and has the characteristics of being simple and compact in structure, low in cost and suitable for volume production; and the engine oil cooler is suitable for being installed on various engines.

Description

Cooler for engine oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device for automobile engine, relate in particular to a kind of cooler for engine oil.
Background technique
During the motor car engine high loaded process, machine oil concentration can be thinning with the temperature rising, and the lubricating ability of machine oil is reduced.The effect of machine oil cooler is cooling machine oil, makes oil temperature within normal range of operation, guarantees that machine oil has certain viscosity.In the prior art, the machine oil cooler great majority are realized the machine oil cooling by fluid passage and water liquid passage integration mode, and after use a period of time, the impurity in machine oil and the cooling liquid easily causes passage to stop up, the machine oil cooling performance is descended, even the leakage of oil failure phenomenon occurs; In addition, motor profit mixing phenomena very easily appears in this kind mode, and then the major accident that causes bent axle seize, pressurized machine to damage; In addition, the complex structure of this kind mode needs the separately pipelines such as exploitation intake pipe, return pipe, and arrangement space is large, and sealing surface is many, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cooler for engine oil, by this machine oil cooler is fixed on the water-jacket outer wall, utilize the heat exchange web to absorb the heat of machine oil, and be passed to cooling liquid in the water jacket, so that machine oil is cooled off, have characteristics simple and compact for structure, with low cost, as to be fit to production in enormous quantities.
For achieving the above object, cooler for engine oil of the present invention, be fixedly installed on the engine water jacket outer wall, comprise the body with hollow cavity, be provided with oil inlet hole and oil outlet at body, be provided with a plurality of heat exchange webs that are connected on the body in hollow cavity, described heat exchange web is divided into hollow cavity in the passage of a plurality of connection oil inlet holes and oil outlet.
As limitation of the invention, described each heat exchange web be arranged in parallel.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, described oil inlet hole and oil outlet are separately positioned on the two ends of hollow cavity overall dimensions line.
As the further restriction to aforesaid way, the line of the arranged direction of described heat exchange web and oil inlet hole and oil outlet be arranged in parallel.
As to another kind of restriction the of the present invention, in hollow cavity, be provided with chip flute.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, described hollow cavity is square, and described chip flute is arranged on the corner point of oil inlet hole and oil outlet line one side.
As the further restriction to aforesaid way, described chip flute is hook hand shape.
As the further restriction to aforesaid way, the heat exchange web that described chip flute is connected by an end that is positioned at corner point and hollow cavity sidewall, surround with the non-sealing of sidewall that surrounds the hollow cavity of this angle point.
The present invention also has a kind of restriction, and described body is comprised of the main body of the hollow cavity end opening setting, that have indent, the cover plate that sealing is fixed on the body openings place.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, one-body molded being connected in bottom surface of described heat exchange web and main body.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, obtained technological progress is:
1, body is fixed on the water-jacket outer wall, when machine oil flows from oil inlet hole along passage to oil outlet, utilize the heat exchange web to absorb the heat of machine oil, and be passed to cooling liquid in the water jacket, so that machine oil is cooled off, in the body without independent water channel design, avoided body to break down or quality not good and cause the phenomenon of fluid mixing;
2, each heat exchange web be arranged in parallel, and the horizontal area everywhere of the passage of adjacent two heat exchange webs formation is equated, guarantees that the machine oil circulation is smooth and easy;
3, oil inlet hole and oil outlet are separately positioned on the two ends of hollow cavity overall dimensions line, guarantee that machine oil flows into oil outlet from oil inlet hole and has maximum mobile distance, and machine oil is fully cooled off;
4, the chip flute that arranges in the hollow cavity is used for collecting the impurity of machine oil, makes contamination precipitation in interior;
5, hollow cavity is square, is convenient to the body casting, is convenient to simultaneously body and is fixed on the water-jacket outer wall; Chip flute is arranged on the corner point of oil inlet hole and oil outlet line one side in addition, and when machine oil flows out from passage, when getting to the body sidewall, impurity can fall into chip flute under Action of Gravity Field;
6, chip flute adopts hook hand shape, and when making impurity in the chip flute rotary current is moving under the impact of machine oil, machine oil forms eddy current in chip flute, and then so that impurity can not taken out of chip flute by fluid;
7, the heat exchange web that is connected by an end that is positioned at corner point and hollow cavity sidewall of chip flute, surround with the non-sealing of sidewall that surrounds the hollow cavity of this angle point, when machine oil is got to the sidewall that surrounds chip flute along channel flow, machine oil flows to oil outlet under pressure, and the impurity in the machine oil is lowered to chip flute at action of gravitation;
8, body is comprised of main body and the cover plate of opening, and main body and cover plate adopt respectively casting, impact briquetting, is convenient to body and makes moulding; In addition, the bottom surface of heat exchange web and main body is one-body molded, equally also is convenient to heat exchange web casting.
In sum, the present invention has characteristics simple and compact for structure, with low cost, as to be fit to production in enormous quantities.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the present invention is done further to describe in detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure part schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1, main body; 11, arc-shaped structure; 2, heat exchange web; 21, right lower side heat exchange web; 3, end face is installed; 4, oil inlet hole; 5, oil outlet; 6, chip flute; 7, mounting hole; 8, cover plate; 9, body; 10, passage.
Embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of cooler for engine oil that the present embodiment relates to such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, comprises body 9, and body 9 is the tetragonal body structure, is comprised of front opening and the cover plate 8 that has the main body 1 of hollow cavity and be fixed on main body 1 opening.Main body 1 bottom is fixed on the outer wall of engine water jacket, and front-end face is for installing end face 3.The lower right-hand corner that end face 3 is installed is provided with oil inlet hole 4, and place, the upper right corner is provided with oil outlet 5, and this is arranged so that oil inlet hole 4 and oil outlet 5 are arranged on the two ends of hollow cavity overall dimensions line.If the end surface shape of hollow cavity is circular, 5 of oil inlet hole 4 and oil outlets are arranged on the two ends of this circular diameter.The upper left corner and place, the lower right corner that end face 3 is installed also are respectively equipped with mounting hole 7.Cover plate 8 is fixed on the main body 1 in mounting hole 7 places through bolt, in addition, also can adopt sealant sealing in cover plate 8 and installation end face 3 contact position, to realize better sealing effect.
Be provided with a plurality of in the hollow cavity and the integrated heat exchange web 2 of main body 1 bottom inwall, it is divided into hollow cavity the path 10 of a plurality of connection oil inlet holes 4 and oil outlet 5.Each heat exchange web 2 be arranged in parallel, and arranged direction is parallel with the line of oil outlet 5 with oil inlet hole 4.In the present embodiment, be positioned at the heat exchange web 2 on the hollow cavity diagonal, oil inlet hole 4, oil outlet 5 are pointed to respectively in the two ends that are the longest heat exchange web 2 of length, when machine oil when the path 10 that surrounds of the heat exchange web 2 that is adjacent of heat exchange web 2 flows thus, machine oil can be beaten on the sidewall of hollow cavity, can not flow directly in the oil outlet 5.
In addition, be positioned at the hollow cavity right side the lower wall of heat exchange web 2 and the hollow cavity of below corner point connect firmly, in order to distinguish the different of this heat exchange web 2 and other heat exchange web 2 functions, this is referred to as right lower side heat exchange web 21 again for we.The sidewall at place, the hollow cavity lower right corner is arc-shaped structure 11, the lower end of right lower side heat exchange web 21 links to each other with arc-shaped structure 11, the two nonocclusive zone that surrounds is the chip flute 6 of hook hand shape, be that right lower side heat exchange web 21 had both had the effect identical with other heat exchange webs, consist of simultaneously the marginal texture of chip flute 6, the free end of right lower side heat exchange web 21 and the right side wall of hollow cavity have the opening that enters for impurity.
The manufacturing process of the present embodiment is:
At first main body 1 and the 2 integrated die-casting moulding of heat exchange web, then get out oil inlet hole 4, oil outlet 5 and mounting hole 7 at installation end face 3, end face 3 is installed in milling, then use bolton on main body 1 the stamping forming cover plate of integral body, and seal with sealer in cover plate and installation end face 3 contact position.
The working procedure of the present embodiment is as follows:
The hot machine oil of lubrication system is entered by oil inlet hole 4 in the path 10 of hollow cavity, and heat exchange web 2 can absorb the heat of machine oil, and with heat from main body 1 bottom is passed to cooling liquid in the water jacket, machine oil is cooled off.When machine oil flows out from path 10, when machine oil was got to upper side wall, machine oil can flow into oil outlet 5 along upper side wall, and the impurity in the machine oil is in the drive current downflow of machine oil, can blocking channel 10; When machine oil was got to the right side wall of hollow cavity, machine oil can flow to oil outlet 5 under pressure, and impurity is lowered to chip flute 6 at action of gravitation.If the rotary current under the impact of machine oil of the impurity in the chip flute 6 is moving, because chip flute 6 is hook hand shape, impurity can at chip flute 6 interior formation eddy current, can not driven from chip flute 6 interior outflows by fluid.

Claims (10)

1. cooler for engine oil, be fixedly installed on the engine water jacket outer wall, comprise the body (9) with hollow cavity, be provided with oil inlet hole (4) and oil outlet (5) at body (9), it is characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of heat exchange webs (2) that are connected on the body (9) in hollow cavity, described heat exchange web (2) is divided into hollow cavity in the passage (10) of a plurality of connection oil inlet holes (4) and oil outlet (5).
2. cooler for engine oil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each heat exchange web (2) be arranged in parallel.
3. cooler for engine oil according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described oil inlet hole (4) and oil outlet (5) are separately positioned on the two ends of hollow cavity overall dimensions line.
4. cooler for engine oil according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the line of the arranged direction of described heat exchange web (2) and oil inlet hole (4) and oil outlet (5) be arranged in parallel.
5. each described cooler for engine oil in 4 according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with chip flute (6) in hollow cavity.
6. cooler for engine oil according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described hollow cavity is square, described chip flute (6) is arranged on the corner point of oil inlet hole (4) and oil outlet (5) line one side.
7. cooler for engine oil according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described chip flute (6) is hook hand shape.
8. cooler for engine oil according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the heat exchange web (2) that described chip flute (6) is connected by an end that is positioned at corner point and hollow cavity sidewall, surround with the non-sealing of sidewall that surrounds the hollow cavity of this angle point.
9. cooler for engine oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described body (9) is comprised of the main body (1) of the hollow cavity end opening setting, that have indent, the cover plate (8) that sealing is fixed on main body (1) opening.
10. cooler for engine oil according to claim 9 is characterized in that: one-body molded being connected in bottom surface of described heat exchange web (2) and main body (1).
CN201210503116.8A 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Engine oil cooler Expired - Fee Related CN102926840B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210503116.8A CN102926840B (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Engine oil cooler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210503116.8A CN102926840B (en) 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Engine oil cooler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102926840A true CN102926840A (en) 2013-02-13
CN102926840B CN102926840B (en) 2014-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105156172A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 宁波申江科技股份有限公司 Stainless steel engine oil cooler for large engines

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2447521Y (en) * 2000-08-19 2001-09-12 谢建军 Engine oil cooler
US6997238B1 (en) * 2001-02-27 2006-02-14 W.S. Darley & Co. Cooler plate and gearbox assembly
KR20100101864A (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-20 한라공조주식회사 The water cool type oil cooler
EP2253811A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-24 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. A fluidic channel structure of internal combustion engine
KR20120097994A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-05 안희정 Cooling jacket

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2447521Y (en) * 2000-08-19 2001-09-12 谢建军 Engine oil cooler
US6997238B1 (en) * 2001-02-27 2006-02-14 W.S. Darley & Co. Cooler plate and gearbox assembly
KR20100101864A (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-20 한라공조주식회사 The water cool type oil cooler
EP2253811A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-24 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. A fluidic channel structure of internal combustion engine
KR20120097994A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-05 안희정 Cooling jacket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105156172A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 宁波申江科技股份有限公司 Stainless steel engine oil cooler for large engines

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