CN102926430A - Air pressure water supply device - Google Patents
Air pressure water supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102926430A CN102926430A CN2012103987266A CN201210398726A CN102926430A CN 102926430 A CN102926430 A CN 102926430A CN 2012103987266 A CN2012103987266 A CN 2012103987266A CN 201210398726 A CN201210398726 A CN 201210398726A CN 102926430 A CN102926430 A CN 102926430A
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- air pressure
- pressure tank
- water inlet
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air pressure water supply device, which comprises an air pressure tank, an auxiliary pump and a three-way switching valve, wherein a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline are connected to the air pressure tank; the water outlet pipeline of the air pressure tank is connected with an inlet of the auxiliary pump; the water inlet pipeline of the air pressure tank is connected with an automatic water inlet and outlet of the three-way switching valve; an outlet of the auxiliary pump is connected with a passive water inlet and outlet of the three-way switching valve; and a public water inlet and outlet of the three-way switching valve is connected with an external water supply unit. When the auxiliary pump is shut down, the automatic water inlet and outlet and the public water inlet and outlet of the three-way switching valve are communicated in a bi-directional mode, and the passive water inlet and outlet is closed or in a semi-open state, and when the auxiliary pump is started and runs, an inner valve clack is pushed to close the automatic water inlet and outlet, and simultaneously, the public water inlet and outlet and the passive water inlet and outlet are completely communicated, so that the auxiliary pump takes the air pressure tank as a water source, a certain amount of water can be continuously supplied, pressure for externally supplying water is not less than a lower limit value P1, and the effective volume of the air pressure tank is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to supply equipment, relate in particular to a kind of pressure watering device.
Background technology
All kinds of secondary booster supply equipments are generally combined by pump, valve, tank, and air pressure tank is a kind of basic product in supply equipment, and dischargeable capacity is the important parameter of its performance of expression, and the maximum effectively water capacity of traditional air pressure tank is determined by following formula:
V effectively=V total (1-P1/P2)
V is total-the air pressure tank total measurement (volume)
P1-minimum working pressure is got absolute pressure value
P2-maximum working pressure is got absolute pressure value
To various constant pressure water supply equipment, the absolute pressure of supporting air pressure tank is generally about 0.9 than P1/P2, the dischargeable capacity of maximum possible is about 10% of total measurement (volume), to pressure water supply equipment, the absolute pressure of supporting air pressure tank is generally about 0.8 than P1/P2, maximum dischargeable capacity is about 20% of total measurement (volume) also, and visible common air pressure tank dischargeable capacity is very limited.Realize pressure water supply by the gas expansion in the air pressure tank, reach certain effective water capacity that supplies, the air pressure tank that needs very large total measurement (volume), cause that volume is large, price is high, floor space is large, and this air pressure tank function singleness is only suitable for doing the vacuum tank of supply equipment inlet buffer and equipment outlet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of pressure watering device, improves that conventional air pressure tank volume is large, dischargeable capacity is little, cost is high and the problem such as purposes is single, has high dischargeable capacity, the characteristics that cost is low.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of pressure watering device, comprise air pressure tank, auxiliary pump, three-way switch valve, be connected with inlet and outlet pipe at described air pressure tank, the outlet pipeline of described air pressure tank is connected with the entrance of auxiliary pump, the inlet pipeline of air pressure tank is connected with the automatic intake-outlet of three-way switch valve, described auxiliary delivery side of pump is connected with the passive intake-outlet of three-way switch valve, and the public intake-outlet of three-way switch valve is connected for water unit with outside.
Preferably, described auxiliary pump adopts the counter-infiltration diaphragm pump.
Preferably, described three-way switch valve adopts the internal construction that is similar to vacuum breaker.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When auxiliary pump is shut down; the automatic intake-outlet of three-way switch valve, public intake-outlet keep diconnected; passive intake-outlet is closed or is in semi-open state; when starting auxiliary pump operation, promote internal flap automatic intake-outlet is closed, public intake-outlet, passive intake-outlet are communicated with fully simultaneously; so that auxiliary pump is take air pressure tank as the water source; can continue the output that provides certain, and keep being not less than lower limit P1 to outside pressure of supply water, improve the effective water capacity of air pressure tank.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the one embodiment of the invention structural representation.
The 1-air pressure tank; The auxiliary pump of 2-; The 3-three-way switch valve; 4-main-supply road; The 5-pressure sensor; The 6-main pump; The 7-main pump; The 8-water check valve; The 9-water check valve; The 10-pressure sensor; The 11-export pipeline; The 12-user side; The 13-inlet pipeline, the 14-outlet pipeline; The automatic intake-outlet of A-three-way switch valve, the public intake-outlet of B-three-way switch valve, the passive intake-outlet of C-three-way switch valve.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
With reference to shown in Figure 1, a kind of pressure watering device, comprise air pressure tank 1, auxiliary pump 2, three-way switch valve 3, be connected with inlet and outlet pipe 13,14 at described air pressure tank 1, the outlet pipeline 14 of described air pressure tank 1 is connected with the entrance of auxiliary pump 2, the inlet pipeline 13 of air pressure tank 1 is connected with the automatic intake-outlet A of three-way switch valve 3, and the outlet of described auxiliary pump 2 is connected with the passive intake-outlet C of three-way switch valve 3, and the public intake-outlet B of three-way switch valve 3 is connected for water unit with outside.
When auxiliary pump 2 is in stopped status, air pressure tank 1 is communicated with outside inlet and outlet pipe through automatic intake-outlet A and the public intake-outlet B of three-way switch valve 3, namely can to air pressure tank 1 interior moisturizing, also can outwards be supplied water by air pressure tank 1.At this moment this air pressure tank 1 water facilities is with usually the air pressure tank principle is identical, when pressure water supply so that air pressure tank 1 internal pressure when dropping to minimum working pressure P1, just can't continue pressure water supply on demand, so the effective water capacity that only depends on pressure water supply to provide is very limited.
For improving the effective water capacity of air pressure tank, when this programme is down to lower limit P1 when air pressure tank 1 operating pressure, start auxiliary pump 2 operations, at this moment the passive intake-outlet C of three-way switch valve, public intake-outlet B are connected, automatically intake-outlet A closes simultaneously, auxiliary pump 2 is take air pressure tank 1 as the water source, can continue the output that provides certain, and keep being not less than lower limit P1 to outside pressure of supply water.
Suppose 1 water storage of auxiliary pump 2 operation discharge air pressure tanks, make air pressure tank 1 pressure drop to certain value that is lower than P1, represent with P11, when making absolute pressure be down to 0.5 than P11/P2, then be equivalent to air pressure tank 1 dischargeable capacity and rise to 50% of total measurement (volume), when making absolute pressure be down to 0.4 than P11/P2, then be equivalent to air pressure tank 1 dischargeable capacity and rise to 60% of total measurement (volume), as seen effective water capacity of this pressure water supply facility is comprised of two parts: a part is the water yield of discharging by gas expansion from the upper pressure limit to the low pressure limit, another part is to start auxiliary pump 2 to continue the water yield of discharging, thus greatly improved air pressure tank effectively go out water capacity.Under same dischargeable capacity condition, this technical scheme can reduce the total measurement (volume) of air pressure tank greatly in other words.
Auxiliary pump in the technical program generally adopts centrifugal pump, consider that auxiliary pump compares with the main pump in the complete supply equipment, flow, lift, power are less, the efficient of small flow centrifugal pump is lower, for raising the efficiency the positive displacement pump that can adopt certain form of structure, for example adopt the RO(counter-infiltration) diaphragm pump.
Three-way switch valve in the technical program can adopt the internal construction that is similar to vacuum breaker.The automatic intake-outlet A of three-way switch valve is corresponding with the blow vent of vacuum breaker, and public intake-outlet B is corresponding with the delivery port of vacuum breaker, and passive intake-outlet C is corresponding with the water inlet of vacuum breaker.
When auxiliary pump 2 was shut down, automatic intake-outlet A and the public intake-outlet B of three-way switch valve were in connected state, during auxiliary pump 2 operation, promoted flap and closed automatic intake-outlet A, and public intake-outlet B and passive intake-outlet C connect simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 2, the outside water unit that supplies is comprised of two water supply branch roads that are arranged in parallel in pipe network, wherein water check valve 8 is connected with main pump 6 and is formed a water supply branch road, water check valve 9 is connected with main pump 7 and is formed a water supply branch road, a termination main-supply road 4 behind two water supply branch circuit parallel connections, other end exit pipeline 11, water check valve 8,9 is used for preventing that the aqueous reflux of pipe network from entering.
Externally for being provided with pressure sensor 5 on the main-supply road 4 in the water unit, in order to detect the pressure in the main-supply road, be provided with pressure sensor 10 at export pipeline 11, in order to detect the pressure in the pipeline 11 for export, export pipeline 11 is connected to user side 12.Main-supply road 4 connects external water source.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the manual just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. pressure watering device, it is characterized in that, comprise air pressure tank, auxiliary pump, three-way switch valve, be connected with inlet and outlet pipe at described air pressure tank, the outlet pipeline of described air pressure tank is connected with the entrance of auxiliary pump, the inlet pipeline of air pressure tank is connected with the automatic intake-outlet of three-way switch valve, and described auxiliary delivery side of pump is connected with the passive intake-outlet of three-way switch valve, and the public intake-outlet of three-way switch valve is connected for water unit with outside.
2. a kind of pressure watering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described auxiliary pump employing counter-infiltration diaphragm pump.
3. a kind of pressure watering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described three-way switch valve adopts the internal construction that is similar to vacuum breaker.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103987266A CN102926430A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Air pressure water supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103987266A CN102926430A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Air pressure water supply device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102926430A true CN102926430A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103987266A Pending CN102926430A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Air pressure water supply device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102926430A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104563195A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 开利泵业(集团)有限公司 | Stable-pressure compensation water supply device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3865512A (en) * | 1973-11-19 | 1975-02-11 | Weil Mclain Co Inc | Control apparatus for a water supply system |
| CN2787737Y (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-06-14 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Boosting type automatic water supply device |
| CN200940275Y (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-08-29 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Improved pipe network over-laying type water supply equipment |
| CN201567620U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Pipe network add-pressure water supply equipment with regulating tank and compensatory auxiliary pump |
| CN203022060U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-06-26 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Air pressure water supply device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-18 CN CN2012103987266A patent/CN102926430A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3865512A (en) * | 1973-11-19 | 1975-02-11 | Weil Mclain Co Inc | Control apparatus for a water supply system |
| CN2787737Y (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-06-14 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Boosting type automatic water supply device |
| CN200940275Y (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-08-29 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Improved pipe network over-laying type water supply equipment |
| CN201567620U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Pipe network add-pressure water supply equipment with regulating tank and compensatory auxiliary pump |
| CN203022060U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-06-26 | 上海凯泉泵业（集团）有限公司 | Air pressure water supply device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104563195A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 开利泵业(集团)有限公司 | Stable-pressure compensation water supply device |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |