CN102924877B - Whitening/brightening master batch for producing whitened regenerated terylen and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Whitening/brightening master batch for producing whitened regenerated terylen and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102924877B
CN102924877B CN201210414623.4A CN201210414623A CN102924877B CN 102924877 B CN102924877 B CN 102924877B CN 201210414623 A CN201210414623 A CN 201210414623A CN 102924877 B CN102924877 B CN 102924877B
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China
Prior art keywords
brightening
whitening
component
polyester master
production
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210414623.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102924877A (en
Inventor
钱军
邢喜全
王方河
贾同伟
杜芳
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Ningbo Dafa Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
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Ningbo Dafa Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102924877A publication Critical patent/CN102924877A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04Particle-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of terylen production, particularly a whitening/brightening master batch for producing whitened regenerated terylen chopped fibers from recovered polyester and a preparation method thereof. The whitening/brightening master batch for producing whitened regenerated terylen is prepared by melting and granulating the following components and polyester powder: component A: fluorescent whitening agent, brightener and heat stabilizer; component B: color master batch titanium dioxide for polyester fibers; and component C: brightening agent. The component A:component B:component C weight ratio is (1%-15%):(15%-45%):(0.1%-1.0%). The invention provides a whitening/brightening master batch for producing whitened regenerated terylen.

Description

A kind of for the production of brightening whitening and brightening polyester master particle of regenerated terylene and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to terylene production field, relate in particular to a kind of take reclaim polyester and as raw material production, brighten whitening and brightening master batch of Regenerated Polyester Staple Fiber dimension and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, Regenerated Polyester Fibres is with the feature such as its environmental protection, green, price competitiveness (comparing with primary trevira) be obvious, be subject to the support energetically of national all departments, and be developed rapidly, end 2011, the production capacity of recycled polyester has surpassed 7,500,000 tons, and wherein major part is to take the white regenerated polyester fiber that polyester bottle slice, polyester packaging material, primary polyester leftover etc. produce by the mode of simple interpolation white dyes as raw material.Because this kind of fiber exists larger difference with primary trevira in whiteness, in high-grade application field, still can not be applied on fibre product as raw materials such as single weaving, nonwovens.Major cause is wherein that the whiteness of Regenerated Polyester Fibres and the whiteness of primary trevira also exist larger difference.In view of the regenerated fibre market of competition, how by improving the whiteness of fiber, reduce primary polyster fibre and the regenerated terylene difference in whiteness, the added value and the produce market share that improve reconstituted product are the only way which must be passed of regenerated terylene development.The regenerative polyester staple fiber that brightens that directly adds whitening agent production with respect to conventional regeneration spinning is also not enough to meet the requirement of high-end fibre product to fibre whiteness, even if add titanium dioxide, still can not reach the object brightening.While being directly added on raw material convection drying toward contact meeting because of whitening agent, titanium dioxide, cause whitening agent and titanium dioxide premature oxidation to affect the whiteness of fiber and exist out airborne dust in the process of feeding intake to cause that titanium dioxide, whitening agent are wasted and the generation of contaminate environment phenomenon.
Chinese invention patent application (application number: 95111189.2, the applying date: the production method that 1995-09-08) discloses a kind of ultra-white terylene staple, the method is to make whitening agent to account for the fluorescent material of total amount 0.2 ~ 6% in polyester dacron section, production method and processing step: first fluorescent material and polyester slice are made to master batch in 5 ~ 30% ratio, then in total raw material, add that 4 ~ 20% master batches that prepare carry out drying moisture absorption, melt-spinning, packaging and warehousing after the coiling that oils, balance boundling, crimping by stretching, relaxation heat setting, cut-out.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem having occurred in order to have solved direct interpolation.An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene, the polyester master particle of the present invention of take adds spinning in recycled polyester raw material to as raw material, can make the fiber that finally makes pure white as porcelain and gloss bright-coloured, whiteness exceeds primary trevira.Another object of the present invention is to provide the production method of above-mentioned polyester master particle.
In order to realize first above-mentioned object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
For the production of a whitening and brightening polyester master particle that brightens regenerated terylene, this polyester master particle is made by the material and the polyester powder melt pelletization that comprise following component:
Component A: white dyes, brightener and thermo-stabilizer, the part by weight of white dyes, brightener and thermo-stabilizer is (20 ~ 90): (3-7): (3-7);
Component B: look female grade titanium dioxide for trevira;
Component C: brightening agent; Brightening agent is blue or green blue according to (5-25) by ultramarine violet, reactive brilliant bule and phthalein: (10-40): part by weight (30-60) mixes formation;
Above-mentioned component A, B, the weight ratio of C are A:B:C=(1%~15%): (15%~45%):
Above-mentioned component A, B, the gross weight of C can account for polyester master particle gross weight 10% ~ 90%, specifically can adjust according to follow-up service requirements.Preferably, be 30 ~ 70%.
As preferably, above-mentioned component A, B, the weight ratio of C are A:B:C=(3%~10%): (30%~45%):
As preferably, above-mentioned white dyes is selected one or both in two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of 4.4-and diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine.
As preferred again, above-mentioned white dyes is selected two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of 4.4-and two kinds of mixing of diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine, and the part by weight of two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of described 4.4-and diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine is (20-55): (5-35).
As preferably, above-mentioned titanium dioxide is selected anatase titanium dioxide, the particle diameter 0.2 μ m~0.3 μ m of titanium dioxide, and the massfraction of TiO2 is greater than 98%.
Choosing as an alternative, above-mentioned pigment is by the some or all of alternative ultramarine violet of ultramarine, the some or all of alternative reactive brilliant bule of EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300.
As preferably, this polyester master particle also comprises dispersion agent, and dispersion agent accounts for 0.5%~3% of polyester master particle weight.As preferably, dispersion agent is selected one or both mixing in ethylene bis stearic acid amide and polyethylene wax.
In order to realize second above-mentioned object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method who prepares above-mentioned polyester master particle, the method is got component A, component B, component C and polyester powder by required proportioning and is put into high-speed mixer and stir, mix, add during this time appropriate component D, this mixture adopts twin screw extruder melt pelletization at 175~225 ℃ of temperature, makes master batch product.
The present invention is owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, brightening agent C component of the present invention can more effectively absorb UV-light (wavelength 360~380nm), and convert thereof into the there is blue light wave visible ray of (wavelength 450~500nm), its luminous reflectance factor is very high, bright in colour, thereby make regenerated polyester fiber or goods white in thoroughly blue, color and luster is softer, effectively improves whiteness, glossiness and the vividness of regenerated polyester fiber or goods.At component A and component B certain in the situation that, along with the ratio of component C increases, the whiteness of the Regenerated Polyester Fibres that brightening mother particle is processed into increases gradually, and it is bright-coloured that color is also tending towards.But its content is increased to when above, blue reflected light is laid particular stress on, and gloss is dimmed on the contrary.Take polyester master particle of the present invention as raw material adds spinning in recycled polyester raw material to, can make the regenerated polyester fiber finally making have pure white as the effect of porcelain.
Embodiment
Embodiment [1-7] (preparation of master batch):
By required proportioning, get component A, component B, component C and polyester powder and put into high-speed mixer and stir, mix, during add appropriate component D, this mixture adopts twin screw extruder melt pelletization at 175~225 ℃ of temperature, makes master batch product.
Contained in table 1 master batch: component and content thereof
Embodiment [8-14] (preparation of fiber):
The master batch that above-described embodiment is obtained and polyester bottle slice (white bottle sheet: pale blue bottle sheet=95:5) mix, melt-spinning makes polyester staple fiber in screw machine forcing machine after drying.
Table 2 proportioning raw materials, main technologic parameters and fibre whiteness (SBD-R457)

Claims (15)

1. for the production of a whitening and brightening polyester master particle that brightens regenerated terylene, it is characterized in that this polyester master particle is made by the material and the polyester powder melt pelletization that comprise following component:
Component A: white dyes, brightener and thermo-stabilizer, the part by weight of described white dyes, brightener and thermo-stabilizer is (20 ~ 90): (3 ~ 7): (3 ~ 7);
Component B: look female grade titanium dioxide for trevira;
Component C: brightening agent; Brightening agent is blue or green blue according to (5-25) by ultramarine violet, reactive brilliant bule and phthalein: (10-40): part by weight (30-60) mixes formation;
Above-mentioned component A, B, the weight ratio of C are A:B:C=(1%~15%): (15%~45%): (0.1~1.0).
2. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of component A, B, C is A:B:C=(3%~10%): (30%~45%): (0.3~0.6).
3. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: white dyes is selected one or both in two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of 4.4-and diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine.
4. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: white dyes is selected two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of 4.4-and two kinds of mixing of diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine, the part by weight of two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of described 4.4-and diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine is (20-55): (5-35).
5. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 1, is characterized in that: titanium dioxide is selected anatase titanium dioxide, the particle diameter 0.2 μ m~0.3 μ m of titanium dioxide, TiO 2massfraction be greater than 98%.
6. according to a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene described in claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterized in that: this polyester master particle also comprises dispersion agent, dispersion agent accounts for 0.5%~3% of polyester master particle weight.
7. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 6, is characterized in that: dispersion agent is selected one or both mixing in ethylene bis stearic acid amide and polyethylene wax.
8. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 3, is characterized in that: this polyester master particle also comprises dispersion agent, and dispersion agent accounts for 0.5%~3% of polyester master particle weight.
9. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 8, is characterized in that: dispersion agent is selected one or both mixing in ethylene bis stearic acid amide and polyethylene wax.
10. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particle for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: white dyes is selected two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of 4.4-and two kinds of mixing of diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine, the part by weight of two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of described 4.4-and diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine is (20-55): (5-35).
11. 1 kinds of preparation methods that prepare polyester master particle claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that the method gets component A, component B, component C and polyester powder by required proportioning and put into high-speed mixer and stir, mix, add during this time appropriate dispersion agent, this mixture adopts twin screw extruder melt pelletization at 175~225 ℃ of temperature, makes master batch product.
12. 1 kinds for the production of the whitening and brightening polyester master particle that brightens regenerated terylene, it is characterized in that this polyester master particle is made by the material and the polyester powder melt pelletization that comprise following component:
Component A: white dyes, brightener and thermo-stabilizer, the part by weight of described white dyes, brightener and thermo-stabilizer is (20 ~ 90): (3 ~ 7): (3 ~ 7);
Component B: look female grade titanium dioxide for trevira;
Component C: brightening agent; Brightening agent is blue or green blue according to (5-25) by ultramarine violet, reactive brilliant bule and phthalein: (10-40): part by weight (30-60) mixes formation; Described brightening agent is by the some or all of alternative ultramarine violet of ultramarine, the some or all of alternative reactive brilliant bule of EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300;
Above-mentioned component A, B, the weight ratio of C are A:B:C=(1%~15%): (15%~45%): (0.1~1.0).
13. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particles for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 12, is characterized in that: this polyester master particle also comprises dispersion agent, dispersion agent accounts for 0.5%~3% of polyester master particle weight.
14. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particles for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 13, is characterized in that: dispersion agent is selected one or both mixing in ethylene bis stearic acid amide and polyethylene wax.
15. a kind of whitening and brightening polyester master particles for the production of brightening regenerated terylene according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: white dyes is selected two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of 4.4-and two kinds of mixing of diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine, the part by weight of two (5 methyl-2-benzoxazolyl) toluylene of described 4.4-and diphenylethyllene dibenzoxazine is (20-55): (5-35).
CN201210414623.4A 2012-10-25 2012-10-25 Whitening/brightening master batch for producing whitened regenerated terylen and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102924877B (en)

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WO2015172966A1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Polymer composition comprising a polyester and titanium dioxide
CN105603567A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-25 南通华纶化纤有限公司 Super-bright optical whitening terylene special filament for fine denier industry and preparation method thereof
CN107434920A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-05 上海羽迪新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high whiteness sheet material master batch
CN109208098B (en) * 2017-07-06 2021-09-10 中国石化仪征化纤有限责任公司 Fluorescent whitening agent, master batch and preparation method of titanium series whitening polyester staple fiber
CN108219394B (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-09-18 东莞市基烁实业有限公司 Yellow-eliminating, whitening and brightening master batch, polyester reclaimed material and preparation method
CN109503890B (en) * 2018-12-12 2021-03-02 怀化学院 Chemical composite whitening agent for polyurethane sponge and preparation method thereof
CN109824921A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-31 扬州天富龙汽车内饰纤维有限公司 It is a kind of to produce the production method for brightening the whitening polyester master batch of regenerated terylene
CN111593602A (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-08-28 佛山市顺德区文达创盈包装材料科技有限公司 Method for treating high-whiteness fibers and fiber whitening composition

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US7947772B2 (en) * 2004-11-10 2011-05-24 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Multiphasic nano-components comprising colorants

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CN1757672A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-12 上海毅兴塑胶原料有限公司 Masterbatch used for processing polyester resin

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