CN102924748A - Preparation method of emulsion antioxidant product - Google Patents

Preparation method of emulsion antioxidant product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102924748A
CN102924748A CN2012104293394A CN201210429339A CN102924748A CN 102924748 A CN102924748 A CN 102924748A CN 2012104293394 A CN2012104293394 A CN 2012104293394A CN 201210429339 A CN201210429339 A CN 201210429339A CN 102924748 A CN102924748 A CN 102924748A
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antioxidant
emulsion
preparation
wingstay
oxidation inhibitor
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CN102924748B (en
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杜飞
郭澄
徐婷婷
范延超
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Haohan Chemical Co ltd
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Changzhou University
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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of an emulsion antioxidant product and belongs to the technical field of preparation of synthetic material antioxidant products. The emulsion antioxidant product is used for acrylonitrile butadiene styrene acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) grafting powder by means of an emulsion polymerization technology. Phenolic antioxygen Wingstay-L, an active ion radical trapping agent and a methylene di-sulfo ester compound are compounded according to the proportion to form a complex antioxidant, the complex antioxidant, isotridecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether or nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether and a dilution dispersing agent are mixed and stirred through a high speed shearing machine at the heating condition of 80-120 DEG C to form a homogeneous mixed liquid, and quantitative deionized water and an anionic surface active agent are added to continue to perform high speed shearing and stirring so as to obtain the antioxidant product having a water-soluble particle emulsion state, namely the emulsion antioxidant product.

Description

A kind of preparation method of emulsion antioxygen product
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparing technical field of synthetic materials antioxidant product, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of the New Emulsion antioxidant product for emulsion grafting polymerization explained hereafter ABS latex.
Background technology
Adopt emulsion grafting polymerization explained hereafter ABS latex, polymerization technique is to add the auxiliary agents such as emulsifying agent, water, polybutadiene latex, vinyl cyanide, styrene material monomer, initiator in polymeric kettle, stir and form microemulsion solution, finish at a certain temperature polyreaction.Then add terminator, oxidation inhibitor.Using of oxidation inhibitor is can be dispersed in the ABS latex as principle with it, and latex solution obtains ABS grafting powder after the cohesion dehydration, and oxidation inhibitor is dispersed in wherein uniformly, and the ageing resistance of ABS grafting powder directly affects the finished product.
For the device that adopts emulsion graft polymerization dry method blending explained hereafter ABS, because ABS grafting powder will pass through drying process, ABS powder particle after the cohesion has very large specific surface, drying is generally carried out under 110 ℃ to 130 ℃, has increased the duration of contact with warm air, with this understanding, the phenomenon of partial oxidation jaundice appears in powder particle easily, through high temperature screw rod granulation thermal ageing, its physical and mechanical properties is suffered again destruction in various degree, seriously affects its quality and use properties.
ABS grafting powder inevitably produces free polymer readical in the situation of being heated, it can contact with oxygen and form oxyradical and peroxylradicals, want to improve the resistance of oxidation of polymkeric substance, remove the material that produces radical, remove free radical, stop the carrying out of autoxidation chain reaction.Suitable oxidation inhibitor generally is composite and make by multiple compound with antioxygen, and usually by primary antioxidant, auxiliary antioxidant and the radical ion trapping agent of removing the material that produces radical form.Oxidation inhibitor commonly used has 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol (BHT), 2,2'-methylene-bis(4-ethyl-6-t-butyl phenol) (oxidation inhibitor 425); 2,2 '-methylene-bis (4-methyl base-6-tert.-butyl phenol) (antioxidant 2246) 2,2 '-methylene-bis (4,6-DI-tert-butylphenol compounds); 2,2 '-ethylene two (4,6-DI-tert-butylphenol compounds), β-(4-hydroxyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) positive octadecyl ester of propionic acid (antioxidant 1076); Four (β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid) pentaerythritol ester (antioxidant 1010); Triglycol is two-3-(3-tertiary butyl-4-hydroxy-5-aminomethyl phenyl) and propionic ester (oxidation inhibitor 245).Phosphite ester kind antioxidant has: tricresyl phosphite (2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) ester (irgasfos 168); Phosphorous acid (three nonyl phenyl) ester (antioxidant TNP P); Diphosphorous acid pentaerythritol stearic acid ester 2 (oxidation inhibitor 619); Two (2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites (oxidation inhibitor 626).The thioether kind antioxidant has: two (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyl) thioether; 2,2 '-sulfurous ethyl glycol two (β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic ester); 4,4 '-thiobis (2-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol); 2,2 '-thiobis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol); 4,4 '-thiobis (2,6 di t butyl phenol); 4,4 '-thiobis (6-tertiary butyl meta-cresol); Tyox B (DLTDP); Thio-2 acid two isotridecanols (DTDTP); Thio-2 acid two (18) ester (DSTDP); Thio-2 acid two (14) ester.
Chinese Plastics, 2008, emulsion applications with anti-oxidant Irganox 245 and the composite system of DLTDP is disclosed in ABS latex 22(4), when being use, its weak point needs two kinds of oxidation inhibitor pressed powders are melted with the hot water that is higher than fusing point, use behind the reemulsification, so that production process is loaded down with trivial details, antioxidant component is difficult to Uniform Dispersion in emulsion in addition, so that can not be uniformly dispersed in ABS latex, the ABS powder antioxidant effect that the result obtains is bad.
In the ABS grafting powder production process, emulsion antioxidant is easy to use, the oxidation inhibitor adition process of having simplified, reduced the production cost of device, because this emulsion antioxygen and latex all are water-soluble substanceses, directly joined in the ABS latex, being convenient to latex mixes with the oxidation inhibitor emulsion, if oxidation inhibitor emulsification evenly, lastingly, then oxidation inhibitor can be evenly dispersed in the latex, can play good antioxygenation to ABS grafting powder; Otherwise, the bad dispersion effect that will directly affect in latex of oxidation inhibitor and water emulsifying effectiveness, and then affect the oxidation-resistance of rosin products.Therefore, solution aqueous emulsion type oxidation inhibitor dispersion effect is extremely important.
The production of aqueous emulsion type oxidation inhibitor has emulsion method and two kinds of producing and manufacturing technique of suspension method.Its difference is that suspension method is that oxidation inhibitor is dispersed in the aqueous phase liquid with insoluble solia particle; To be oxidation inhibitor stably disperse in the aqueous phase liquid with oil soluble liquid particulate independently emulsion method.
Suspension method is produced aqueous emulsion type oxidation inhibitor, needs to adopt ball mill and attritor,, as grinding medium composite antioxidant is constantly ground with stone, ceramic bead, stainless shot or other similar mechanically resistant materials; Emulsion method is produced aqueous emulsion type oxidation inhibitor, composite antioxidant and tensio-active agent, suitable organic solvent etc. are mixed, form liquid composition, adopt water screw or turbine type high-speed shearing machine to stir, fully mix and reach pre-emulsified effect, then add the continuation high speed shear such as deionized water, dispersion agent, stir and obtain product.
CN 101654540 discloses a kind of compound antioxidant preparation method for the ABS latex, take Wingstay-L and thioether oxidation inhibitor DLTDP as raw material, the rosin potash soap that adds deionized water and 80~90%, high speed homogenization emulsification prepares emulsion antioxidant, its weak point is that ageing resistance is poor, emulsion is unstable, easily condenses into the paste product.
CN101805458 discloses a kind of take DLTDP, 1076, Wingstay-L as raw material, prepares the method for emulsion composite antioxidant, and its weak point is that ageing resistance is poor, emulsion is unstable, easily condenses into the paste product.
Summary of the invention
The present invention adopts emulsion method production New Emulsion antioxidant product for overcoming above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, is used for emulsion polymerization technique and produces ABS grafting powder.With phenolic antioxidant Wingstay-L and active ion base trapping agent and methylene bis monothioester compound composite composition composite antioxidant in proportion, with quantitative nonionogenic tenside and quantitative dilution dispersant, under heating condition, composite antioxidant is prepared into permanent liquid form mixt component, the employing high-speed shearing machine stirs, form the mixed solution of homogeneity state, add quantitative deionized water, continuing high speed shear after the quantitative anion surfactant stirs, obtain a kind of antioxidant product with water insoluble particulate emulsion state, both a kind of New Emulsion antioxidant product of the present invention.
The preparation method of a kind of emulsion antioxygen product of the present invention, carry out according to following step:
(1) preparation methylene bis monothioester compound: add in proportion formalin (mass concentration) and an acidic catalyst and the organic solvent of isooctyl mercaptoacetate and 37% in the reaction flask, stirring is warming up to reflux temperature, under reflux temperature, react, and constantly deviate from the water that reaction process generates, certain hour is carried out in reaction, and reaction is finished; The reaction mixture that obtains is washed to neutrality, and organic solvent is deviate from distillation, obtains water white transparency liquid product methylene bis monothioester compound;
(2) with phenolic antioxidant Wingstay-L and active ion base trapping agent and methylene bis monothioester compound composite composition composite antioxidant in proportion;
(3) with above-mentioned composite antioxidant and quantitative nonionogenic tenside and quantitative dilution dispersant;
(4) under 80-120 ℃ heating condition, composite antioxidant and nonionogenic tenside and dilution dispersion agent dissolve the permanent liquid form mixt component of rear formation mutually, adopt high-speed shearing machine to stir, and form the mixed solution of homogeneity state;
(5) mixed solution with step (4) the homogeneity state that forms is cooled to 40-45 ℃, add and continue high speed shear after quantitative deionized water and the quantitative anion surfactant and stir, obtaining the water miscible liquid oxidation inhibitor that Wingstay-L and active ion base trapping agent and methylene bis monothioester compound form, namely is New Emulsion antioxidant product of the present invention.
Wherein the described preparation methylene bis of step (1) monothioester compound is undertaken by following chemical reaction:
2HSCH 2COOC 8H 17+CH 2O?→?CH 2(S?CH 2COO?C 8H 17) ?2
The described preparation methylene bis of step (1) monothioester compound wherein, the mixing ratio that adds various materials in the reaction flask is according to isooctyl mercaptoacetate: formaldehyde (mol ratio)=1:0.50-0.65; Isooctyl mercaptoacetate: an acidic catalyst (mass ratio)=1:0.005-0.015; Isooctyl mercaptoacetate: organic solvent (mass ratio)=1:0.8-1.2; Reflux temperature is 80-115 ℃; Reaction times is 2-4h; Organic solvent refers to C 6~C 8Aromatic hydrocarbon or C 8Straight-chain paraffin, isoparaffin, naphthenic hydrocarbon; Be specially toluene, hexanaphthene; An acidic catalyst refers to methylsulphonic acid, trifluoromethayl sulfonic acid, trichloromethane sulfonic acid.
Active ion base trapping agent described in the step (2) is 2-[1-(2-hydroxyl-3,5-di-tert-pentyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-4,6-di-tert-pentyl-phenyl acrylate (is called for short: antioxidant GS); Shown in the following formula I of phenolic antioxidant Wingstay-L:
(Ⅰ)
The mixing ratio of the composite antioxidant described in the step (2) is according to, oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L: antioxidant GS (mass ratio)=1:0.04-0.08; Oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L: methylene bis monothioester compound (mass ratio)=1:1.8-2.6.
Nonionogenic tenside described in the step (3) is different tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether or polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether;
The dilution dispersion agent is naphthenic rubber oil; Described quantitative nonionogenic tenside refers to: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L: nonionogenic tenside (mass ratio)=1:0.12-0.28; Described quantitative dilution dispersion agent refers to: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L: dilution dispersion agent (mass ratio)=1:0.3-0.7..
The permanent liquid form mixt component of formation described in the step (4) refers to the formation liquid form mixt and still keep original liquid state under 1-25 ℃ envrionment temperature, neither solidifies, do not become paste.
Anion surfactant described in the step (5) is the 25%(mass concentration) nilox resin acid potash soap liquid; Described quantitative anion surfactant refers to: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L: anion surfactant removes (mass ratio)=1:0.5-0.7; Described quantitative deionized water refers to: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L: deionized water (mass ratio)=1:1.8-2.2.
Advantage of the present invention
1, the present invention has used the composite composition composite antioxidant of phenolic antioxidant Wingstay-L and active ion base trapping agent and methylene bis monothioester compound, with nonionogenic tenside, anion surfactant, dilution dispersant, make a kind of antioxidant product with water insoluble particulate emulsion state, solvent with the polymer phase in the ABS latex, after the cohesion, the high efficiency composition antioxidant component can be dispersed in the ABS resin grafting powder uniformly, improve the usefulness of ABS resin oxidation inhibitor, effectively improved colour stability and the high high-temp stability of product.
2, the methylene bis monothioester compound antioxidant of the present invention preparation is liquid product, compares the sulphur content height, has improved the ageing resistance of composite antioxidant product of the present invention in ABS resin with traditional thioether oxidation inhibitor DTDTP.
3, composite antioxidant product of the present invention contains a small amount of active ion base trapping agent, the initial root that just can cut off chainpropagation in ABS resin generation autoxidation, prevented that alkyl diradical from further wearing out with the oxygen reaction, the oxidation induction period of ABS resin is prolonged, improved the oxidation resistant performance of ABS resin.
Embodiment
All raw materials used in the present invention are the commercial industrial product, and specification is industrial top grade product: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L, and outward appearance is white or off-white powder; Different tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether or different tridecanol and ethylene oxide condensate commodity E-1300 series by name; Naphthenic rubber oil man product are called KN4008; The polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether commodity are called TX-10; Isooctyl mercaptoacetate, 37% formalin, an acidic catalyst, antioxidant GS, anti-oxidant Irganox 245, oxidation inhibitor DLTDP, anion surface activity, organic solvent.
One, The preparation of methylene bis monothioester compound
Embodiment 1
Agitator is being housed, the reflux condensation mode water trap, add isooctyl mercaptoacetate 100g in the 500mL there-necked flask of thermometer, 37% formalin 79.5g, toluene 80g, methylsulphonic acid 1.0g, stirring is warming up to 110-115 ℃, under this temperature, carry out back flow reaction, meanwhile, constantly from reaction solution, deviate from water, back flow reaction 2.0h by the reflux condensation mode water trap, reaction is finished, reaction solution is cooled to 25-35 ℃, and washing is removed an acidic catalyst to reaction solution and is approached neutrality, and the toluene in the reaction solution is removed in distillation, obtain water white liquid, both methylene bis monothioester compound of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Agitator is being housed, the reflux condensation mode water trap, add isooctyl mercaptoacetate 100g in the 500mL there-necked flask of thermometer, 37% formalin 95.4g, hexanaphthene 100g, trifluoromethayl sulfonic acid 0.5g, stirring is warming up to 79-81 ℃, under this temperature, carry out back flow reaction, meanwhile, constantly from reaction solution, deviate from water, back flow reaction 3.0h by the reflux condensation mode water trap, reaction is finished, reaction solution is cooled to 25-35 ℃, and washing is removed an acidic catalyst to reaction solution and is approached neutrality, and the hexanaphthene in the reaction solution is removed in distillation, obtain water white liquid, both methylene bis monothioester compound of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
Agitator is being housed, the reflux condensation mode water trap, add isooctyl mercaptoacetate 100g in the 500mL there-necked flask of thermometer, 37% formalin 103.3g, hexanaphthene 120g, trichloromethane sulfonic acid 1.5g, stirring is warming up to 96-98 ℃, under this temperature, carry out back flow reaction, meanwhile, constantly from reaction solution, deviate from water, back flow reaction 4.0h by the reflux condensation mode water trap, reaction is finished, reaction solution is cooled to 25-35 ℃, and washing is removed an acidic catalyst to reaction solution and is approached neutrality, and hexanaphthene in the reaction solution is removed in distillation, obtain colourless transparent liquid, both methylene bis monothioester compound of the present invention.
Two, The preparation of New Emulsion antioxidant product
Embodiment 4
With 50g oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L, 90g methylene bis monothioester compound, the composite composition composite antioxidant of 2g antioxidant GS, add in the beaker after composite antioxidant mixes with the different tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether of 20g KN4008,6g, be heated to 80 ℃, stir and melt evenly, homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-25min under high-speed shearing machine, temperature be down to 40-45 ℃ for subsequent use; With 25g 25% potassium rosinate, 90g deionized water mixed dissolution, and under high-shear, slowly add in the oil phase for preparing, add afterwards homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-30min under high-speed shearing machine; Slowly reduce velocity of shear after the emulsification, and at the low shearing speed borehole cooling to 25-30 ℃, obtain the New Emulsion antioxidant product.PH=9.5, viscosity 620cP.S.
Embodiment 5
With 50g oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L, 100g methylene bis monothioester compound, the composite composition composite antioxidant of 3.0g antioxidant GS, add in the beaker after composite antioxidant mixes with the different tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether of 15g KN4008,10g, be heated to 110 ℃, stir and melt evenly, homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-25min under high-speed shearing machine, temperature be down to 40-45 ℃ for subsequent use; With 30g 25% potassium rosinate, 100g deionized water mixed dissolution, and under high-shear, slowly add in the oil phase for preparing, add afterwards homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-30min under high-speed shearing machine; Slowly reduce velocity of shear after the emulsification, and at the low shearing speed borehole cooling to 25-30 ℃, obtain the New Emulsion antioxidant product.PH=9.1, viscosity 680cP.S.
Embodiment 6
With 50g oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L, 110g methylene bis monothioester compound, the composite composition composite antioxidant of 4.0g antioxidant GS, add in the beaker after composite antioxidant mixes with the different tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether of 30g KN4008,8g, be heated to 90 ℃, stir and melt evenly, homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-25min under high-speed shearing machine, temperature be down to 40-45 ℃ for subsequent use; With 28g 25% potassium rosinate, 95g deionized water mixed dissolution, and under high-shear, slowly add in the oil phase for preparing, add afterwards homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-30min under high-speed shearing machine; Slowly reduce velocity of shear after the emulsification, and at the low shearing speed borehole cooling to 25-30 ℃, obtain the New Emulsion antioxidant product.PH=10.0, viscosity 700cP.S.
Embodiment 7
With 50g oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L, 120g methylene bis monothioester compound, the composite composition composite antioxidant of 2.5g antioxidant GS, add in the beaker after composite antioxidant mixes with 35g KN4008,12g polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, be heated to 100 ℃, stir and melt evenly, homogeneous pre-emulsification 10-15min under high-speed shearing machine, temperature be down to 40-45 ℃ for subsequent use; With 35g 25% potassium rosinate, 105g deionized water mixed dissolution, and under high-shear, slowly add in the oil phase for preparing, add afterwards homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-30min under high-speed shearing machine; Slowly reduce velocity of shear after the emulsification, and at the low shearing speed borehole cooling to 25-30 ℃, obtain the New Emulsion antioxidant product.PH=9.8, viscosity 630cP.S.
Embodiment 8
With 50g oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L, 130g methylene bis monothioester compound, the composite composition composite antioxidant of 3.5g antioxidant GS, add in the beaker after composite antioxidant mixes with the different tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether of 25g KN4008,14g, be heated to 120 ℃, stir and melt evenly, homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-25min under high-speed shearing machine, temperature be down to 40-45 ℃ for subsequent use; With 30g 25% potassium rosinate, 110g deionized water mixed dissolution, and under high-shear, slowly add in the oil phase for preparing, add afterwards homogeneous pre-emulsification 20-30min under high-speed shearing machine; Slowly reduce velocity of shear after the emulsification, and at the low shearing speed borehole cooling to 25-30 ℃, obtain the New Emulsion antioxidant product.PH=9.2, viscosity 650cP.S.
Comparative Examples
According to new lake (Changzhou) petrochemical industry company limited ABS resin production technique, the composite antioxidant of Irganox245:DLTDP=1:1 is melted in hot water, add the potassium rosinate soap lye and make emulsion antioxygen, add-on is in the solid powder of Irganox245, DLTDP.
Three, ABS sample oxidation susceptibility test experiments method
1, oxidation induction period
With DSC200PC type differential scanning calorimetric analysis instrument, quality is placed aluminum dish for the ABS grafting powder sample of (15.0 ± 0.5) mg, with the logical people's nitrogen of (50 ± 5) mL/min, 20 ℃/min of control temperature rise rate is warming up to 160 ℃.Constant temperature 3min uses replacement of oxygen nitrogen, 160 ℃ of constant temperature, until the exothermic maximum signal occurs, the time of record is oxidation induction period min.
2, air oven aging test
With ABS grafting powder aluminum dish splendid attire, thickness is about 5mm, put into LR 016 A type thermo-oxidative ageing case and carry out air oven aging test, set 180 ℃ of senile experiment temperature, set ventilation condition, the appearance color changing conditions of regularly observing powder, when powder becomes Vandyke brown writing time min, be set as scorch time, the longer sample of scorch time shows that antioxygen property is all right.
Four, ABS preparation method of sample
Take by weighing the New Emulsion antioxidant product 0.2-0.4g that 50.0g ABS latex (new lake (Changzhou) petrochemical industry company limited produces, and resin content is 42%) is added in the beaker, quantitatively adds successively embodiment of the invention 4-8; Comparative Examples composite antioxidant 0.2-0.4g, under agitation as appropriate speed, be warming up to 60 ℃ stand-by; Other takes by weighing analytical reagent H 3PO 40.64g, MgSO 42.22g deionized water 102.33g places reflux 250mL flask is housed, and is warmed up to 90 ℃, stirring velocity 250 r/min; When mixed solution in the beaker is warming up to 90 ℃, add preheated ABS latex in the 2min; Temperature is kept 90 ℃, insulation 30min; After polymer beads is separated out fully, filter, deionized water wash is neutral to approaching, and 50-60 ℃ of vacuum-drying obtains adding the ABS grafting powder sample of oxidation inhibitor, 5 of embodiment; 2 of Comparative Examples.
Five, senile experiment result
Table 1 oxidation induction period and scorch time
50gABS latex adds the amount of oxidation inhibitor Oxidation induction period (min) Scorch time (min)
0.20g embodiment 4 90 358
0.30g embodiment 5 95 375
0.20g embodiment 6 91 355
0.40g embodiment 7 98 389
0.20g embodiment 8 92 356
0.20g Comparative Examples 65 270
0.40g Comparative Examples 80 336
Can find out that from the test result of table 1 50gABS latex adds the emulsion antioxidant of 0.2-0.4g embodiment of the invention 4-8 preparation, 5 samples that obtain.Be 90-98 minute at 160 ℃ oxidation induction periods, be higher than 65-80 minute of Comparative Examples sample; At 180 ℃ air oven aging test, the scorch time of 5 samples that adds the emulsion antioxidant of embodiment of the invention 4-8 preparation was 355-389 minute, apparently higher than 270-336 minute of Comparative Examples.Can think that thus the antioxidant property of the New Emulsion antioxidant product that the present invention prepares is better than the employed oxidation inhibitor of Comparative Examples.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation method of an emulsion antioxygen product is characterized in that carrying out according to following step:
(1) preparation methylene bis monothioester compound: be that 37% formalin and an acidic catalyst and organic solvent add in the reaction flask in proportion with isooctyl mercaptoacetate and mass concentration, stirring is warming up to reflux temperature, under reflux temperature, react, and constantly deviate from the water that reaction process generates, certain hour is carried out in reaction, and reaction is finished; The reaction mixture that obtains is washed to neutrality, and organic solvent is deviate from distillation, obtains water white transparency liquid product methylene bis monothioester compound;
(2) with phenolic antioxidant Wingstay-L and active ion base trapping agent and methylene bis monothioester compound composite composition composite antioxidant in proportion;
(3) with above-mentioned composite antioxidant and quantitative nonionogenic tenside and quantitative dilution dispersant;
(4) under 80-120 ℃ heating condition, composite antioxidant and nonionogenic tenside and dilution dispersion agent dissolve the permanent liquid form mixt component of rear formation mutually, adopt high-speed shearing machine to stir, and form the mixed solution of homogeneity state;
(5) mixed solution with step (4) the homogeneity state that forms is cooled to 40-45 ℃, add and continue high speed shear after quantitative deionized water and the quantitative anion surfactant and stir, obtaining the water miscible liquid oxidation inhibitor that Wingstay-L and active ion base trapping agent and methylene bis monothioester compound form, namely is New Emulsion antioxidant product of the present invention.
2. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion antioxygen product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the wherein described preparation methylene bis of step (1) monothioester compound, the mixing ratio that adds various materials in the reaction flask according to: isooctyl mercaptoacetate and formaldehyde mole ratio are 1:0.50-0.65; The mass ratio of isooctyl mercaptoacetate and an acidic catalyst is 1:0.005-0.015; The mass ratio of isooctyl mercaptoacetate and organic solvent is 1:0.8-1.2; Reflux temperature is 80-115 ℃; Reaction times is 2-4h; Organic solvent refers to C 6~C 8Aromatic hydrocarbon or C 8Straight-chain paraffin, isoparaffin, naphthenic hydrocarbon; An acidic catalyst refers to methylsulphonic acid, trifluoromethayl sulfonic acid, trichloromethane sulfonic acid.
3. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion antioxygen product according to claim 2 is characterized in that wherein the described organic solvent of step (1) is toluene or hexanaphthene.
4. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion antioxygen product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the active ion base trapping agent described in the step (2) is 2-[1-(2-hydroxyl-3, the 5-di-tert-pentyl-phenyl)-and ethyl]-4,6-di-tert-pentyl-phenyl acrylate (is called for short: antioxidant GS); Shown in the following formula I of phenolic antioxidant Wingstay-L:
Figure 642239DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
(Ⅰ)
The mixing ratio of the composite antioxidant described in the step (2) according to, oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L and antioxidant GS mass ratio are 1:0.04-0.08; Oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L is 1:1.8-2.6 with methylene bis monothioester compound quality ratio.
5. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion antioxygen product according to claim 1 is characterized in that the nonionogenic tenside described in the step (3) is different tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether or polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether;
The dilution dispersion agent is naphthenic rubber oil; Described quantitative nonionogenic tenside refers to: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L and nonionogenic tenside mass ratio are 1:0.12-0.28; Described quantitative dilution dispersion agent refers to: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L is 1:0.3-0.7 with dilution dispersion agent mass ratio.
6. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion antioxygen product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the permanent liquid form mixt component of the formation described in the step (4) refers to the formation liquid form mixt and still keep original liquid state under 1-25 ℃ envrionment temperature, neither solidify, do not become paste.
7. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion antioxygen product according to claim 1 is characterized in that the nilox resin acid potash soap liquid that the anion surfactant mass concentration described in the step (5) 25% is; Described quantitative anion surfactant refers to: it is 1:0.5-0.7 that oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L and anion surfactant remove mass ratio; Described quantitative deionized water refers to: oxidation inhibitor Wingstay-L is that the deionized water quality is than being 1:1.8-2.2.
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CN111909528A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-10 福建瑞森新材料股份有限公司 Antioxidant emulsion capable of being emulsified and stabilized at normal temperature and preparation method thereof
CN113444527A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-28 江苏品和石油科技有限公司 Preparation method of antioxidant stabilizer for lithium ion diaphragm pore-forming oil
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CN108239301A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Emulsion composite antioxidant and preparation method thereof
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CN111909528A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-10 福建瑞森新材料股份有限公司 Antioxidant emulsion capable of being emulsified and stabilized at normal temperature and preparation method thereof
CN113444527A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-28 江苏品和石油科技有限公司 Preparation method of antioxidant stabilizer for lithium ion diaphragm pore-forming oil
WO2023202971A1 (en) * 2022-04-20 2023-10-26 Basf Se An aqueous antioxidant suspoemulsion and a process for preparing the same

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