CN102922942B - Stamping die for manufacturing small steel wheel balance blocks and method for manufacturing stamping die - Google Patents
Stamping die for manufacturing small steel wheel balance blocks and method for manufacturing stamping die Download PDFInfo
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- CN102922942B CN102922942B CN201110225187.1A CN201110225187A CN102922942B CN 102922942 B CN102922942 B CN 102922942B CN 201110225187 A CN201110225187 A CN 201110225187A CN 102922942 B CN102922942 B CN 102922942B
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- wheel balance
- fritter
- steel wheel
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Abstract
The invention disclose small steel wheel balance blocks and a strip-shaped wheel balance block, a method for producing the small steel wheel balance blocks and a stamping die. Each small steel balance block is provided with a lower bottom surface which can be adhered to a double-faced adhesive tape; each small steel wheel balance block has a wholly press-formed integrated structure and uniform blanking sections without collapsed corners. A plurality of small steel wheel balance blocks are adhered to one side the double-faced adhesive tape to form the strip-shaped wheel balance block. The stamping die for producing the small wheel balance blocks comprises a feed section, a stamping section and a positioning section; the stamping section and the positioning section have the same length in the feed directions, so that after steel plate blank is blanked, the small steel wheel balance blocks with the same quality can be obtained on the stamping section and the positioning section of the stamping die simultaneously. According to the technical scheme, the energy consumption of production can be reduced obviously, the produced product is good in appearance, and high production efficiency is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel wheel balance fritter and strip wheel balancing block, and produce the diel of steel wheel balance fritter and produce the method for steel wheel balance fritter.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international automobile wheel balance weight has external hanging type and built-in adhesive type two kinds of forms.External hanging type wheel balancing block has installs and removes the advantages such as convenient, but it requires that wheel hub must have a circle flange, and to facilitate plug-in balance block, this has a certain impact to the outward appearance of automotive wheel, also has the risk come off on the other hand, easily occurs safety problem.In recent years, along with using in enormous quantities and rigors to automobile appearance of aluminium alloy wheel hub of vehicle, superior automobile, even common family car also adopts built-in adhesive wheel balance block one after another, calculate by the balance block of standard configuration ten Different Weight of a car, market demand is very huge.
For a long time, wheel balancing block adopts plumbous manufacture substantially, and the cost of raw material of the plumbous automobile wheel balance weight manufactured is higher, and more plumbous balance block processed not only lead steam and lead powder dirt generation heavy metal pollution when producing, also has grievous injury to human body.Particularly after rejection of car, the balance block on wheel has just become waste.The balance block gone out of use, after exposing to the sun and rain, just has overproof plumbous stripping and to permeate the ground water, have great harm to human body and environment.Restriction and progressively superseded plumbous balance block processed are the manufacturing common recognitions of international automobile, and unleaded production is as the important symbol of environmentally friendly vehicle.In addition, the lead adhesive wheel balance block of current use all adopts extrusion process shaping, first by lead pig melting, then plumbous liquid must be injected into cooling forming in molding die before casting forming, the energy resource consumption of melting lead pig is very high, and its power consumption is several times as much as the energy consumption of die-cast machine.Metal liquid die cast is the high energy consumption industry of social recognition, does not meet the industry policy of energy-saving and emission-reduction and sustainable development.
Current trend adopts other metal to replace lead metal to make built-in adhesive wheel balance block, replaces the built-in adhesive wheel balance block of traditional die cast with stamping forming adhesive wheel balance block.Production method the most frequently used is at present cut off.Fig. 4 shows this process.After one end of long blank 43 is located by locating piece 42, by the cutter 41 of part of the upper die and the bottom knife 44 of part of the lower die by the cutting workpiece of specified length.Because the equal one side of scissors mouth of cutter and bottom knife composition is stressed, the inclination that certain angle all occurs for the upper bottom surface of stamping-out section and workpiece and bottom surface can be there is in workpiece when cutting off, namely no longer vertical between stamping-out section and the upper bottom surface of workpiece, this causes to be cut on the shearing section of workpiece and occurs larger angle of collapsing, and along with the wearing and tearing of shear blade cutting edge, collapsing angle can be increasing, has a strong impact on the cross section quality of part.This defect is difficult to avoid on shearing die.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of steel wheel to balance fritter and strip wheel balancing block, and produce the diel of steel wheel balance fritter and the production method of steel wheel balance fritter.Adopt this technical scheme, the wheel balance fritter obtained, two ends all have evenly without the stamping-out section at angle of collapsing.Meanwhile, avoid the energy consumption of die cast, and there is higher production efficiency.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of steel wheel balance fritter, comprise can with the bottom surface of sticking double faced adhesive tape;
Described steel wheel balance fritter has overall stamping forming integral structure, and described steel balance fritter two ends along its length have evenly without the stamping-out section at angle of collapsing.
Further, the cross sectional shape of described steel wheel balance fritter stamping-out section is isosceles trapezoid, and described is the bottom surface on the long limit of corresponding described stamping-out section with the bottom surface of sticking double faced adhesive tape.
Another technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of strip wheel balancing block, it is characterized in that the bottom surface of the steel wheel balance fritter described in described strip wheel balancing block is pasted onto glue face, double faced adhesive tape side gained, the stamping-out section of the wheel balance fritter described in during stickup is parallel with the length direction of described double faced adhesive tape.
Another technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of diel of producing steel wheel balance fritter, comprises feed zone,
Described feed zone arranges feed zone holding pad, and described feed zone holding pad top is connected with punch retainer;
Described diel also comprises: some punch sections and some positioning sections; Described positioning section and punch section are arranged at interval successively along the feedstock direction of steel plate blank, and described positioning section and punch section have identical length along feedstock direction; Described in last, the end of positioning section arranges locating piece;
Each described positioning section all arranges positioning section holding pad, and described positioning section holding pad top is connected with described punch retainer;
Each described punch section all arranges punch section punch and punch section blanking die, and described punch section punch top and described punch retainer are fixed.
Further, also arrange embossing station between described feed zone and first described punch section, described embossing station comprises the embossing station punch be fixed on punch retainer, and the length of described embossing station punch in the vertical direction is less than punch section punch.
Another technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of method of producing steel wheel balance fritter, described production method is carried out in above-mentioned diel, and described production method comprises the steps:
Feeding step, sends the steel plate blank with uniform cross-section shape into described diel, makes described plate slab stub bar end surface be resisted against on the medial surface of described locating piece;
Fixing step, described feed zone holding pad, all positioning section holding pads and described locating piece combined action, fixing described steel plate blank;
Blanking step, the punch section punch stamping-out steel plate blank of described diel, obtains the finished product of steel wheel balance fritter simultaneously at some positioning sections of described diel and some punch sections.
Further, described steel plate blank is drawn shaping by round steel.
Further, while carrying out described blanking step, also carry out imprint step, namely the upper surface of described embossing station punch to the steel plate blank being positioned at described embossing station impresses.
Steel wheel balance fritter of the present invention has evenly without the stamping-out section at angle of collapsing, and this is owing to have employed special cut die in its production process.Cut die are at the overall stamping-out in blanking place, and former and later two sections of the section of being stamped are stamping-out simultaneously, punch section punch and die uniform force, and the steel plate blank section be punched can not run-off the straight; Overall stamping-out, makes front and back section smooth.Positioning section equals the length of punch section along the length on feedstock direction simultaneously, is pushed down during stamping-out by positioning section holding pad and feed zone holding pad, and after stamping-out completes, positioning section is also that a qualified steel wheel balance is soon little.Like this, one time stamping-out obtains multiple part identical in quality, not only solves section and to collapse an angle difficult problem, also make production efficiency significantly improve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is steel wheel of the present invention balance fritter structural representation;
Fig. 1 b is strip wheel balancing block structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of steel wheel of the present invention balance fritter diel.
Fig. 3 becomes the process schematic of steel plate blank needed for stamping-out steel wheel balance fritter for round steel drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of prior art diel.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in order to understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below by embodiment particularly, and be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings:
Refer to Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 a is steel wheel of the present invention balance fritter 20, and described steel wheel balance fritter 20 is made up of carbon structural steel material, comprise can with the bottom surface of sticking double faced adhesive tape, and the upper bottom surface parallel with described bottom surface, there is overall stamping forming integral structure; Described steel wheel balance fritter 20 two ends all have evenly without the stamping-out section 201 at angle of collapsing.Namely each bar rib 202 described steel wheel balance fritter connecting described steel wheel balance fritter two ends stamping-out section 201 all balances fritter two ends stamping-out section 201 with described steel wheel is all vertical.Be positioned at described steel wheel balance fritter two ends stamping-out section 201 and described steel wheel in other words and balance the upper bottom surface of fritter 20 and bottom surface is all vertical.
In the preferred embodiment, described steel wheel balance fritter 20, stamping-out section 201 is the isosceles trapezoid of band fillet, and the bottom surface corresponding to the long limit of described stamping-out section 201 is the bottom surface that steel wheel balance fritter 20 is pasted with double faced adhesive tape 30.For described steel wheel balance fritter 20, its preferred mass range is between 5 to 7.5g.
Refer to Fig. 1 b, it is strip wheel balancing block of the present invention, described strip wheel balancing block balances fritter 20 after surface treatment and application by some pieces of steel wheels, the bottom surface of described steel wheel balance fritter 20 is pasted onto glue face, double faced adhesive tape 30 side and obtains.During stickup, the stamping-out section 201 of described steel wheel balance fritter 20 is parallel with double faced adhesive tape 30 length direction, is arranged in order.The preferred mass range of described strip wheel balancing block is between 10 ~ 100g.During use, another glue face of double faced adhesive tape 30 is pasted onto the inner side of wheel nave.
In the preferred embodiment, the stamping-out section 201 of steel balance fritter 20 is the isosceles trapezoid of band fillet, the gap formed because stamping-out section 201 is isosceles trapezoid between adjacent steel wheel balance fritter 20, the strip wheel balancing block of whole piece can be made to bend to different curvature, to adapt to the curvature requirement of different-diameter wheel hub.
Refer to Fig. 3, for the most preferred embodiment of the diel of production steel wheel balance of the present invention fritter, the mould producing steel wheel of the present invention balance fritter is cut die, figure light plate blank 5 charging from right to left, described diel comprises the feed zone 11, embossing station 14, punch section 12, the positioning section 13 that set gradually along feedstock direction and is arranged at the locating piece 8 of described positioning section 13 end, and described punch section 12 has identical length with positioning section 13 on feedstock direction.
Described punch section 12 comprises punch section punch 9 and punch section blanking die 7, punch section punch 9 top by punch retainer 3 fix; The length of described punch section punch 9 on feedstock direction is the length of described punch section 12 on feedstock direction,
Described feed zone 11 arranges feed zone holding pad 4, and feed zone holding pad 4 is connected with punch retainer 3 by spring;
Described positioning section arranges positioning section holding pad 6, and positioning section holding pad 6 is connected with punch retainer 3 by spring;
Described embossing station 14 arranges embossing station punch 10, and embossing station punch 10 top and punch retainer 3 are fixed, and the length of described embossing station punch 10 in the vertical direction is less than the length of punch section punch 9 in the vertical direction;
Described punch retainer 3 top also sets gradually cope match-plate pattern backing plate 2 and cope match-plate pattern 1.
Impact after cope match-plate pattern 1 at punch press, cope match-plate pattern 1, cope match-plate pattern backing plate 2 move downward together with punch retainer 3, and feed zone holding pad 4, positioning section holding pad 6 pairs of steel plate blanks 5 apply pressure, and with locating piece 8 combined action, described steel plate blank 5 is fixed;
Then, punch section punch 9 stamping-out steel plate blank 5, obtains two pieces of wheel balance fritters identical in quality in the punch section blanking die 7 of described positioning section 13 and punch section 12 simultaneously.
While punch section punch 9 punching press stamping-out steel plate blank 5, embossing station punch 10 completes and completes embossing process steps to follow-up steel plate blank 5, leaves the markings such as trade mark at steel plate blank 5 upper surface.
In actual production, diel can arrange some punch sections and some positioning sections along feedstock direction.Described punch section and the spaced setting of positioning section, described locating piece 8 is arranged at the end of last positioning section.The object done like this is to enhance productivity further, obtains the steel wheel balance fritter of more than two pieces.
The production method of steel wheel balance fritter, it carries out in above-mentioned special diel, comprises the following steps, refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3:
Drawing step, refers to Fig. 2, and the round bar drawing of round section through drawing forming, is become the steel plate blank 5 in the cross section of the isosceles trapezoid with uniform band fillet by round bar by described steel plate blank 5;
Certain round bar also drawing can become the steel plate blank with other cross section shape;
Feeding step, sends the steel plate blank 5 with uniform cross-section shape into diel, and the cross section being positioned at steel plate blank 5 head described in making is resisted against the medial surface of locating piece 8;
Fixing step, feed zone holding pad 4, positioning section holding pad 6 and locating piece 8 combined action, fixation steel plate blank 5.
Blanking step, the punch section punch 9 stamping-out steel plate blank 5 of diel, obtains the finished product of the steel wheel balance fritter with equal in quality in the punch section blanking die 7 on the positioning section 13 and punch section 12 of described diel simultaneously;
While punch section punch 9 stamping steel plate blank 5, embossing station punch 10 completes needing the steel plate blank 5 carrying out follow-up punching press to complete imprint step.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is only used to the present invention is described, and be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in spirit of the present invention, all will drop in Claims scope of the present invention the change of the above embodiment, modification.
Claims (5)
1. produce the diel of steel wheel balance fritter for one kind, described steel wheel balance fritter (20) has overall stamping forming integral structure, described steel balance fritter (20) two ends along its length have evenly without the stamping-out section (201) at angle of collapsing, the cross sectional shape of described steel wheel balance fritter (20) stamping-out section (201) is isosceles trapezoid, it is the bottom surface on the long limit of corresponding described stamping-out section (201) with the bottom surface of sticking double faced adhesive tape
The diel of described production steel wheel balance fritter, comprises feed zone (11),
Described feed zone (11) arranges feed zone holding pad (4), and described feed zone holding pad (4) top is connected with punch retainer (3); It is characterized in that:
Described diel also comprises: some punch sections and some positioning sections; Described positioning section and punch section are arranged at interval successively along the feedstock direction of steel plate blank (5), and described positioning section and punch section have identical length along feedstock direction; The end of positioning section described in last arranges locating piece (8);
Each described positioning section is all arranged positioning section holding pad (6), described positioning section holding pad (6) top is connected with described punch retainer (3);
Each described punch section all arranges punch section punch (9) and punch section blanking die (7), and described punch section punch (9) top and described punch retainer (3) are fixed.
2. a kind of diel of producing steel wheel balance fritter according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Embossing station (14) is also set between described feed zone (11) and first described punch section, described embossing station (14) comprises the embossing station punch (10) be fixed on punch retainer (3), and the length of described embossing station punch (10) in the vertical direction is less than punch section punch (9).
3. produce a method for steel wheel balance fritter, it is characterized in that:
The method of described production steel wheel balance fritter is carried out in a kind of diel of producing steel wheel balance fritter as claimed in claim 1, and the method for described production steel wheel balance fritter comprises the steps:
Feeding step, sends the steel plate blank (5) with uniform cross-section shape into described diel, makes described steel plate blank (5) head end be resisted against on the medial surface of described locating piece (8);
Fixing step, described feed zone holding pad (4), all positioning section holding pads (6) and described locating piece (8) combined action, fixation steel plate blank (5);
Blanking step, steel plate blank (5) described in punch section punch (9) stamping-out of described diel, obtains the finished product of steel wheel balance fritter simultaneously at some positioning sections of described diel and some punch sections.
4. a kind of method of producing steel wheel balance fritter according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described steel plate blank (5) is drawn shaping by round steel.
5. a kind of method of producing steel wheel balance fritter according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that:
While carrying out described blanking step, also carry out imprint step, namely the upper surface of described embossing station punch (10) to the steel plate blank (5) being positioned at described embossing station (14) impresses.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110225187.1A CN102922942B (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2011-08-08 | Stamping die for manufacturing small steel wheel balance blocks and method for manufacturing stamping die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201110225187.1A CN102922942B (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2011-08-08 | Stamping die for manufacturing small steel wheel balance blocks and method for manufacturing stamping die |
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CN102922942A CN102922942A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
CN102922942B true CN102922942B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105398284B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽拓扑思汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of monoblock type balance weight and its moulding process |
CN110935815B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-09-24 | 安徽拓扑思汽车零部件有限公司 | Preparation method of adhesive balance block |
Citations (5)
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DE4431878A1 (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-21 | Hofmann Werkstatt Technik | Adhesive balance weight for automobile vehicle wheel rim |
CN1376904A (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-30 | 伊利诺斯器械工程公司 | Mono-segment binding calibration balancing block |
CN1951710A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-25 | 株式会社同华泰克 | Wheel balance weight for automobile tyre |
CN101596835A (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-09 | 上海工程技术大学 | Steel automobile wheel balancing block with large gram weight and manufacture method thereof |
CN202225675U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-23 | 上海工程技术大学 | Steel wheel small counterbalance, strip wheel counterbalance, and stamping die |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7044561B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-05-16 | Halko Manufacturing Co. | Adhesive wheel balancing weights having a serrated backing strip |
DE102005009605A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Bbs Motorsport & Engineering Gmbh | balance weight |
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2011
- 2011-08-08 CN CN201110225187.1A patent/CN102922942B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4431878A1 (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-21 | Hofmann Werkstatt Technik | Adhesive balance weight for automobile vehicle wheel rim |
CN1376904A (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-30 | 伊利诺斯器械工程公司 | Mono-segment binding calibration balancing block |
CN1951710A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-25 | 株式会社同华泰克 | Wheel balance weight for automobile tyre |
CN101596835A (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-09 | 上海工程技术大学 | Steel automobile wheel balancing block with large gram weight and manufacture method thereof |
CN202225675U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-23 | 上海工程技术大学 | Steel wheel small counterbalance, strip wheel counterbalance, and stamping die |
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