CN102921228A - Vertical type double-cylinder filter for polyester spinning - Google Patents
Vertical type double-cylinder filter for polyester spinning Download PDFInfo
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- CN102921228A CN102921228A CN2012104245935A CN201210424593A CN102921228A CN 102921228 A CN102921228 A CN 102921228A CN 2012104245935 A CN2012104245935 A CN 2012104245935A CN 201210424593 A CN201210424593 A CN 201210424593A CN 102921228 A CN102921228 A CN 102921228A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of polyester spinning, and in particular relates to an on-line cleaned vertical type double-cylinder filter for the polyester spinning under the condition of continuous production. The vertical type double-cylinder filter for the polyester spinning comprises a slurry inlet pipe, a slurry inlet switching valve, two filter devices, an outlet switching valve and a slurry outlet pipe, wherein each filter device comprises a filter chamber and a filter element; the filter elements are arranged in the filter chambers; slurry inlets are formed in the lower ends of the filter chambers; slurry outlets are formed in the upper ends of the filter chambers; sewage drainage openings are respectively formed in the bottoms of the two filter chambers; a first control valve is arranged on each sewage drainage opening; two backwash pipelines are connected on the slurry outlet pipe and are respectively connected to the upper ends of the filter chambers; and second control valves are arranged on the two backwash pipelines. The vertical type double-cylinder filter for the polyester spinning has the advantages that the filter element can be cleaned on line; the secondary pollution can be reduced; the vertical type double-cylinder filter for the polyester spinning is easy and convenient to operate; and the aims of quickness, time conservation, labor conservation and low labor intensity are fulfilled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Direct-spinning of PET Fiber field, relate in particular to a kind of Direct-spinning of PET Fiber vertical double filter of the on-line cleaning under the uninterrupted condition of production.
Background technology
At present, being used for polyester fondant crosses the cleaning method of filter core and mainly contains alundum (Al2O3) vulcanization bed cleaning oven, triethylene glycol cleaning oven, vacuum calcining stove, pyrohydrolysis furnace apparatus and be used for production of chemical fibres and cross filter core, spinneret, measuring pump, assembly etc. with the cleaning of remaining polyester fondant.Especially the cleaning of melt filtration core, adopt above cleaning method to carry out calcining or alcoholysis under high temperature, the condition of high voltage according to putting into above-mentioned said cleaning device after need to disassembling the melt filtration core after using, reach and remove on the melt filter core sintered meshwork residual inorganic not tolerantly, reach the purpose that cleaned filter core.After the cleaning cross filter core through manually beat or Ultrasonic Cleaning after reuse.
Normal conditions are that polyester is crossed the remaining polyester fondant of crossing approximately filter core deadweight 25%~30% on the filter core, causing filter core to be washed to this significantly improves, simultaneously along with the increase of calcining number of times service life of filter core also shorten gradually, adding also needs to cross the filter core preheating to cleaned, wastes energy.
By above method, although can reach the purpose of cleaning and filtering core, and be widely used, but old of its higher processing and higher labour intensity and abominable operating environment and higher human cost and the current low-carbon (LC) of advocating, environmental protection, energy-conservation, save time, the laborsaving progress of understanding along with technology that do not conform to is eliminated gradually.
Summary of the invention
The phenomenon that labour intensity is large, expense is high, mistake filter core life cycle is lacked that exists for solving above-mentioned excessively filter core calcining manners, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Direct-spinning of PET Fiber vertical double filter, this filter need not calcine, without dismounting, without preheating, just can realize the filter core on-line cleaning, utilize this filter to reduce melt waste discharge amount, reduced secondary pollution, simple, convenient.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
Direct-spinning of PET Fiber vertical double filter, this filter comprises pulp-inlet pipe, advance to starch transfer valve, two filters, outlet transfer valve and grout outlet, described filter comprises the filter chamber and crosses filter core, crossing filter core is arranged in the filter chamber, the lower end of filter chamber is provided with stock inlet, the upper end of filter chamber is provided with grout outlet, pulp-inlet pipe is connected with two pulp-inlet pipe roads after advancing to starch transfer valve, article two, the pulp-inlet pipe road is connected to respectively the stock inlet of two filter chambers, and be provided with the grout outlet that two pulp pipelines are connected to respectively two filter chambers, article two, the pulp pipeline is connected with grout outlet after by described outlet transfer valve, bottom two filter chambers is respectively equipped with sewage draining exit, sewage draining exit is provided with the first by-pass valve control, be connected with two backflushing pipes on the described grout outlet, article two, backflushing pipe is connected to respectively the upper end of filter chamber, and is equipped with the second by-pass valve control at two backflushing pipes.
As further improvement, described backflushing pipe and pulp pipeline are by the public described grout outlet of switching device shifter.
As further improvement, described switching device shifter comprises rotary baffle, is provided with diversion pipeline in the rotary baffle, and the below of rotary baffle is provided with the spill mouth, sidewall is provided with the flow-guiding mouth that separately can connect pulp pipeline and backflushing pipe, and diversion pipeline connects spill mouth and flow-guiding mouth; And above the filter chamber, be provided with projection, and described grout outlet is arranged on the projection, and rotary baffle is mounted on the top of projection by the activity of spill mouth.
As further improvement, be respectively equipped with air bleeding valve on the described pulp pipeline.
The present invention since adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, this filter need not calcine, without dismounting, without preheating, just can realize the filter core on-line cleaning, the impurity more than 95% that adheres on the filter core through the mistake of backwash is removed; Utilize this filter to reduce melt waste discharge amount, reduced secondary pollution, simple, convenient, reach do not calcine, not dismounting, not preheating, quick, save time, laborsaving, purpose that labour intensity is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotary baffle.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
The vertical double filter of Direct-spinning of PET Fiber as shown in Figure 1, this filter comprises pulp-inlet pipe 1, advance to starch transfer valve 2, two filters 4, outlet transfer valve 6 and grout outlet 7, described filter 4 comprises filter chamber 12 and crosses filter core 13, crossing filter core 13 is arranged in the filter chamber 12, the lower end of filter chamber 12 is provided with stock inlet, the upper end of filter chamber 12 is provided with grout outlet, pulp-inlet pipe 1 is connected with two pulp-inlet pipe roads 3 after advancing to starch transfer valve 2, article two, pulp-inlet pipe road 3 is connected to respectively the stock inlet of two filter chambers 12, and be provided with the grout outlet that two pulp pipelines 5 are connected to respectively two filter chambers 12, article two, being respectively equipped with 19, two pulp pipelines 5 of air bleeding valve on the pulp pipeline 5 is connected with grout outlet 7 afterwards by described outlet transfer valve 6.Be respectively equipped with sewage draining exit 10 in the bottom of two filter chambers 12, sewage draining exit 10 is provided with the first by-pass valve control 11, be connected with two backflushing pipes 8 on the described grout outlet 7, article two, backflushing pipe 8 is connected to respectively the upper end of filter chamber 12, and is equipped with the second by-pass valve control 9 at two backflushing pipes 8.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, above-mentioned backflushing pipe 8 passes through the public described grout outlet of switching device shifter with pulp pipeline 5, switching device shifter comprises rotary baffle 15, be provided with diversion pipeline 17 in the rotary baffle 15, the below of rotary baffle 15 is provided with spill mouth 16, sidewall is provided with the flow-guiding mouth 18 that separately can connect pulp pipeline 5 and backflushing pipe 8, and diversion pipeline 17 connects spill mouth 16 and flow-guiding mouth 18; And above filter chamber 12, be provided with projection 14, and described grout outlet is arranged on the projection 14, and rotary baffle 15 is mounted on the top of projection 14 by 16 activities of spill mouth.
As shown in Figure 1, when a filter chamber 12 stops using, open the first by-pass valve control 11 of these 12 bottoms, filter chamber, allow the interior residual melt of this face melt degrade gradually the melt after the Natural excrement degraded.Device to be filtered need to switch front 20min minute, open in right amount (in the screw pressure fluctuation 0.6MPA) second by-pass valve control 9, during melt progresses in this filter chamber 12 and the filter core by the screw rod head pressure, treat one in the blowoff valve melt and during the spinning melt solid colour, close the first by-pass valve control 11, second by-pass valve control 9 is closed in 12 to one of switch filtering chambers then.According to this kind method another is carried out the on-line cleaning that same operation can realize filter core 13.Whole process, backwash melt discharge quantity is few, and Considerable effect is examined, and switching time, short 10~15min realized on-line cleaning.The impurity 95% or more that adheres on the filter core 13 of crossing through backwash is removed, reach do not calcine, not dismounting, not preheating, fast, save time, laborsaving, purpose that labour intensity is low.
Claims (4)
1. Direct-spinning of PET Fiber vertical double filter, this filter comprises pulp-inlet pipe, advance to starch transfer valve, two filters, outlet transfer valve and grout outlet, described filter comprises the filter chamber and crosses filter core, crossing filter core is arranged in the filter chamber, the lower end of filter chamber is provided with stock inlet, the upper end of filter chamber is provided with grout outlet, pulp-inlet pipe is connected with two pulp-inlet pipe roads after advancing to starch transfer valve, article two, the pulp-inlet pipe road is connected to respectively the stock inlet of two filter chambers, and be provided with the grout outlet that two pulp pipelines are connected to respectively two filter chambers, article two, the pulp pipeline is connected with grout outlet after by described outlet transfer valve, it is characterized in that: the bottom two filter chambers is respectively equipped with sewage draining exit, sewage draining exit is provided with the first by-pass valve control, be connected with two backflushing pipes on the described grout outlet, article two, backflushing pipe is connected to respectively the upper end of filter chamber, and is equipped with the second by-pass valve control at two backflushing pipes.
2. Direct-spinning of PET Fiber according to claim 1 vertical double filter is characterized in that: backflushing pipe and pulp pipeline are by the public described grout outlet of switching device shifter.
3. Direct-spinning of PET Fiber according to claim 2 vertical double filter, it is characterized in that: switching device shifter comprises rotary baffle, be provided with diversion pipeline in the rotary baffle, the below of rotary baffle is provided with the spill mouth, sidewall is provided with the flow-guiding mouth that separately can connect pulp pipeline and backflushing pipe, and diversion pipeline connects spill mouth and flow-guiding mouth; And above the filter chamber, be provided with projection, and described grout outlet is arranged on the projection, and rotary baffle is mounted on the top of projection by the activity of spill mouth.
4. it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with air bleeding valve on the pulp pipeline according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described Direct-spinning of PET Fiber vertical double filters.
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CN2012104245935A CN102921228A (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Vertical type double-cylinder filter for polyester spinning |
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CN2012104245935A CN102921228A (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Vertical type double-cylinder filter for polyester spinning |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201728010U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-02 | 温州宇丰化纤机械有限公司 | High-pressure carbon fiber melt filter |
CN202410354U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-09-05 | 山东寿光神润发海洋化工有限公司 | Two-stage melt filtration device used for producing polyester fibers |
CN202497774U (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-10-24 | 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 | Full-automatic filtering system |
CN202876524U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-04-17 | 宁波大发化纤有限公司 | Vertical double-cylinder filter for polyester spinning |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 CN CN2012104245935A patent/CN102921228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201728010U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-02 | 温州宇丰化纤机械有限公司 | High-pressure carbon fiber melt filter |
CN202410354U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-09-05 | 山东寿光神润发海洋化工有限公司 | Two-stage melt filtration device used for producing polyester fibers |
CN202497774U (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-10-24 | 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 | Full-automatic filtering system |
CN202876524U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-04-17 | 宁波大发化纤有限公司 | Vertical double-cylinder filter for polyester spinning |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |