CN102916900A - Service flow forwarding method and device - Google Patents

Service flow forwarding method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102916900A
CN102916900A CN2012103806538A CN201210380653A CN102916900A CN 102916900 A CN102916900 A CN 102916900A CN 2012103806538 A CN2012103806538 A CN 2012103806538A CN 201210380653 A CN201210380653 A CN 201210380653A CN 102916900 A CN102916900 A CN 102916900A
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path
business stream
reachable
flow
hop device
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CN102916900B (en
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钟秀芳
李树明
邵岩
李洁
张沛
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a service flow forwarding method and device. The method comprises the following steps: detecting all feasible paths starting from optical transmission network equipment, and counting the flow information of all feasible paths; when the service flow is received, determining each service flow feasible path from all the feasible paths, and determining the flow information of an original service flow forwarding path from the information flow of all feasible paths; if more than one feasible path is available for the service flow, determining whether the flow of the original service flow forwarding path exceeds a preset threshold value according to the flow information of the original service flow forwarding path; and if yes, switching the wave length of the original service flow forwarding path into the wave length of a backup path, and forwarding the service flow to next-hop equipment of the backup path, so as to allow the service flow to be forwarded through the backup path, wherein the backup path is any of all the feasible paths of the service flow, but the original forwarding path.

Description

Work flow forwarding method and device
Technical field
The embodiment of the invention relates to electronic technology, relates in particular to a kind of work flow forwarding method and device.
Background technology
At present, IP(Internet Protocol over Wavelength DivisionMultiplexing based on wavelength division multiplexing, IP over WDM) in the network, the Overlapping network that the basis bearer network is comprised of " IP " layer equipment and " light " layer equipment, the User Network Interface (User-to-Network Interface, UNI) of the router port photoreactive layer by the IP layer carries out mutual and service request.IP layer and mutually not perception of photosphere, the control information of IP layer does not flow into photosphere.Owing to be positioned at optical transport network equipment (the Optical Transport Network of photosphere, OTN) do not possess message identification and message repeating ability, after the OTN equipment that is connected with core router receives Business Stream, the down hop of Business Stream core router whether no matter, all need work flow is dealt into core router, flow and determine the down hop of Business Stream by the core router identification services.For core router, next hop address is not the Business Stream of oneself, is called (ByPass) stream that passes by.
In order to alleviate the load of core router, introduced the synergistic mechanism of IP layer photoreactive layer, by the ByPass flow of photosphere shunting IP layer.IP layer photoreactive layer synergistic mechanism roughly is divided into: take photosphere as main implementation with in the mode of IP layer as main realization.The scheme that the present invention sets forth and IP layer are that the implementation of leading is relevant.Implementation take the IP layer as the master is that the characteristic of part photosphere is transferred on the router port, router port is supported the glory characteristic or is supported the encapsulation of ODU,, can directly be intersected at the OTN of photosphere equipment with " the transmission mark of photosphere " (such as wavelength, ODU etc.) by router port message out.Have the OTN equipment of light crossing according to the wavelength of Business Stream, Business Stream directly is forwarded to next-hop device, do not need to transmit by core router.Reduce the processing pressure of core router, saved the port of core router.
The OTN equipment that possesses the light crossing can be realized the optical layer wavelength interleaving function, becomes different wavelength to forward from different paths all kinds of repeat in works.Yet, when the flow of original route too much or when surpassing the threshold value of flow, converting flow can increase the burden of the back network equipment on this path, and affect the performance of the network equipment even the phenomenon such as packet loss can occur.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of work flow forwarding method and device, is used for when the former forward-path load of Business Stream is heavier, this work flow is dealt on other reachable path transmits, thereby alleviate load on the more path of flow.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of work flow forwarding method, comprising:
Have optical transport network equipment periodic detection all reachable paths take described optical transport network equipment as start node of light crossing, and add up the flow information of described all reachable paths;
When current period receives Business Stream, described optical transport network is in all reachable paths that current period detects, determine each reachable path of described Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths that current period is added up, determine the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream;
If described Business Stream has the reachable path of one or more, described optical transport network determines according to the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream whether the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value;
If the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value, described optical transport network equipment is converted to wavelength on the alternative path with the wavelength of described Business Stream from the wavelength of former forward-path, and described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the described alternative path, so that described Business Stream transmits at described alternative path, described alternative path is any one reachable path except described former forward-path in each reachable path of the described Business Stream of current period.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of work flow transmitting apparatus, comprising:
Survey statistical module, be used for detecting periodically all reachable paths take described device as start node, and add up the flow information of described all reachable paths;
The path flow module, be used for when current period receives Business Stream, in all reachable paths that current period detects, determine each reachable path of described Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths that current period is added up, determine the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream;
Judge module has the reachable path of one or more if be used for described Business Stream, according to the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream, determines whether the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value;
Forwarding module, surpass predetermined threshold value if be used for the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream, the wavelength of described Business Stream is converted to wavelength on the alternative path, and described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the described alternative path, so that described Business Stream transmits at described alternative path, described alternative path is any one reachable path except described former forward-path in each reachable path of the described Business Stream of current period.
In the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, optical transport network equipment has detection all reachable paths take oneself as start node and the function of the flow information on all reachable paths.When receiving the Business Stream that upper hop equipment issues, in detecting all reachable paths, determine first all reachable paths of this Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths the flow information of every reachable path of this Business Stream.If this Business Stream has the former forward-path of many reachable paths and this Business Stream to surpass predetermined threshold value, then transmit this Business Stream at another reachable path of this Business Stream, thereby alleviate the load of former forward-path, improve the performance of the network equipment on the former forward-path, reduced the packet loss phenomenon.
Description of drawings
A kind of work flow forwarding method flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
A kind of IP layer and photosphere network model schematic diagram that Fig. 2 A provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 B is a kind of detection method flow chart of OTN4 equipment among Fig. 2 A;
A kind of work flow transmitting apparatus structural representation that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is applicable to router port and supports the glory characteristic or support the encapsulation of ODU and the network that OTN has the light crossing.The present invention is to having the OTN equipment of light crossing, reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer (reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer for example, ROADM), improve, so that OTN equipment can according to the flow of the former forward-path of Business Stream, redefine the forward-path of Business Stream.ROADM is a kind of synchronous digital hierarchy add-drop multiplexer (SynchronousDigital Hierarchy add-drop Multiplexer that is similar to, SDH ADM) the network element module of photosphere, it can finish at a node the up and down road (Add/Drop) of optical channel, and other cross scheduling of the wavelength level between the break-through optical channel, realize up and down configuration and the adjustment of road wavelength.
A kind of work flow forwarding method flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention.OTN equipment is the OTN equipment with light crossing in the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, the method that provides of present embodiment comprises:
Step 11: optical transport network equipment periodic detection all reachable paths take described optical transport network equipment as start node, and add up the flow information of described all reachable paths.
Optical transport network equipment is by sending the mode of detection packet, detection all reachable paths take oneself as start node, for example, the flow of each next-hop device that optical transport network equipment periodic statistics is adjacent, and periodically to each adjacent next-hop device broadcast probe bag, comprise in the detection packet own node identification, oneself next-hop device node identification and oneself arrive the flow information of next-hop device.Each receives the node of detection packet, oneself node identification and own flow information to next-hop device are added in the detection packet that receives and be broadcast to oneself next-hop device, by that analogy, until reach home, namely there is not the node of next-hop device.After detection packet is reached home, terminal point adds the node identification of oneself in the detection packet to, the node identification of detection packet record and the flow information of node are added in the response bag, to respond bag by original route and return to upper hop equipment, until arrive the optical transport network equipment that first sends detection packet.Behind the node identification that comprises a plurality of nodes that first each adjacent next-hop device of optical transport network equipment reception that sends detection packet returns and the response bag of flow information, according to information in each described response bag, determine described optical transport network equipment as all reachable paths of start node, and add up the flow information of every reachable path.Each responds the flow information that comprises each node in a reachable path and this reachable path.
Step 12: when current period receives Business Stream, described optical transport network is in all reachable paths that current period detects, determine each reachable path of described Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths that current period is added up, determine the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream.
OTN equipment periodic detection all reachable paths take oneself as start node, the reachable path that different cycles detects may be not identical, and the flow information of each reachable path that counts on might be not identical yet.After optical transport network equipment receives Business Stream from upper hop equipment, in all reachable paths that current period detects, according to the destination node of this Business Stream, determine each reachable path of this Business Stream.And in the flow information of all reachable paths that current period counts on, determine the flow information of the former forward-path of this Business Stream.Former forward-path herein is the former overall forward-path of Business Stream.The former forward-path of Business Stream is the forward-path of planning for this Business Stream according to type of service in the network design stage.
When OTN equipment receives Business Stream, can determine by the following method the former forward-path of Business Stream.Router port supports the glory characteristic or supports the encapsulation of ODU, and the message that router sends is with certain " the transmission mark of photosphere ", for example, wavelength or ODU etc., message will directly intersect at photosphere.For the scheme that adopts lambad labeling, OTN equipment has path planning to each wavelength, can draw a plurality of wavelength for a road normal square.Different Business Streams has different wavelength.OTN equipment is known the wavelength of the Business Stream that receives, wavelength by Business Stream, can from oneself path for the planning of this wavelength, determine the next-hop device of this Business Stream, according to the next-hop device of this Business Stream, can from detect all reachable paths, determine the former forward-path of this Business Stream.For example, the wavelength of the Business Stream that OTN receives is wavelength 1, and the next-hop device of OTN is core router CR in the path of wavelength 1 planning, and OTN matches former forward-path according to route segment OTN-CR in all reachable paths that detect.
Step 13: if described Business Stream has the reachable path of one or more, described optical transport network determines according to the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream whether the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value.
Step 14: if the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value, described optical transport network equipment is converted to wavelength on the alternative path with the wavelength of described Business Stream, and described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the described alternative path, so that described Business Stream transmits at described alternative path, described alternative path is any one reachable path except described former forward-path in each reachable path of described Business Stream.
If the Business Stream that receives has many reachable paths, then according to the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream, judge whether the flow of the former forward-path of this Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value.If surpass, then from all reachable paths of this Business Stream, select another reachable path as alternative path, the wavelength of this Business Stream is converted to wavelength on the alternative path, thereby transmits this Business Stream at alternative path.Particularly, many wavelength are arranged on the alternative path, the wavelength of this Business Stream is converted to wavelength idle on the alternative path, namely from many wavelength, choose a wavelength that is not used by other Business Stream as the wavelength of current business flow.Above-mentioned alternative path can be a reachable path of flow minimum in all reachable paths of Business Stream.If the flow of the former forward-path of this Business Stream does not surpass predetermined threshold value, continue to transmit this Business Stream at the former forward-path of this Business Stream.
If the Business Stream that receives has a reachable path, this reachable path is the former forward-path of Business Stream, do not need to judge that whether the flow on the former forward-path surpasses predetermined threshold value, optical transport network equipment is dealt into next-hop device on the former forward-path with this work flow.
In the technical scheme that present embodiment provides, optical transport network equipment has detection all reachable paths take oneself as start node and the function of the flow information on all reachable paths.When receiving the Business Stream that upper hop equipment issues, in detecting all reachable paths, determine first all reachable paths of this Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths the flow information of every reachable path of this Business Stream.If this Business Stream has the former forward-path of many reachable paths and this Business Stream to surpass predetermined threshold value, then transmit this Business Stream at another reachable path of this Business Stream, thereby alleviate the load of former forward-path, improve the performance of the network equipment on the former forward-path, reduced the packet loss phenomenon.
A kind of IP layer and photosphere network model schematic diagram that Fig. 2 A provides for the embodiment of the invention.Shown in Fig. 2 A, the support glory port of IP layer or the router P1 of ODU are connected with the optical transport network equipment OTN1 of photosphere, and OTN1 is connected with OTN4.The optical transport network equipment with light crossing, detective path function and statistic flow informational function that OTN4 provides for the embodiment of the invention.OTN4 is connected with the optical transport network equipment of different directions: OTN1, OTN2 and OTN3, OTN4 also are connected with the router P4 of IP layer.The OTN2 of photosphere is connected the router with the IP layer with OTN3: P2 is connected with P3.After router P1 is the different wavelength of three kinds of traffic flow assignment, middlely arrive respectively P4, P2 and P3 after transmitting through OTN1, OTN4.The former forward-path of Business Stream 1 is OTN4 → P4, the former forward-path OTN4 → OTN2 of Business Stream 2 → P2, and the former forward-path of Business Stream 3 is OTN4 → OTN3 → P3.If the flow of the former forward-path of a certain Business Stream is too much, namely surpass predetermined threshold value, can have influence on the performance of downstream network device.
Fig. 2 B is a kind of detection method flow chart of OTN4 equipment among Fig. 2 A.Shown in Fig. 2 B, present embodiment comprises:
Step 21:OTN4 adds the node identification of self in detection packet, the node identification of next-hop device reaches the flow information of next-hop device, and is broadcast to OTN4 adjacent next-hop device P4, OTN2 and OTN3.
As shown in table 1, comprise in the detection packet of OTN4 broadcasting that the node identification of each next-hop device of node identification, OTN4 of OTN4 and OTN4 are to the flow information of next-hop device.
Table 1 is a kind of detection packet of OTN4 broadcasting
Figure BDA00002232097600061
In addition, OTN4 also can distinguish down hop equipment and send different detection packet, and the name of next-hop device is called the next-hop device that receives detection packet in each detection packet.For example, OTN4 to the detection packet that P4 sends be the OTN4(node identification), the title of P4(next-hop device), a(arrives the flow of down hop) }.
After step 22:P4 receives the detection packet of OTN4 transmission, in the detection packet of receiving, add the node identification of self, return to OTN4 with the form of responding bag by former road.
Table 2 is received the response bag that returns to OTN4 after the detection packet that OTN4 sends for P4
Figure BDA00002232097600071
After OTN4 receives the response bag shown in the table 2, determine that a reachable path is ONT4 → P4, the global traffic in this path is a.
After step 23:OTN2 received the detection packet of OTN4 transmission, the node identification of the node identification of interpolation self, next-hop device reached the flow information of next-hop device in the detection packet of receiving, then is broadcast to next-hop device P4 and the P2 adjacent with OTN2.
As shown in table 3, OTN2 has added two records in the detection packet of receiving, record be OTN2 to the sign of flow information and the next-hop device P4 of P4, another record is that OTN2 is to the sign of flow information and the next-hop device P2 of P2.
Table 3 is the detection packet of OTN2 broadcasting
Figure BDA00002232097600072
After step 24:P4 receives the detection packet of OTN2 transmission, add the node identification of self in the detection packet of receiving, then return to OTN2 by former road, OTN2 returns to OTN4 again.
After table 4 is received the detection packet of OTN2 transmission for P4, the response bag that returns
Figure BDA00002232097600073
Figure BDA00002232097600081
After OTN4 receives response bag as shown in table 4, determine that a reachable path is ONT4 → ONT2 → P4, the global traffic in this path is b+d.
Step 25:P2 receives the nodal information that adds self after the detection packet that OTN2 sends, and then returns to OTN2 by former road, and OTN2 returns to OTN4 again.
Table 5 is received the response bag that returns after the detection packet of OTN2 transmission for P2
After OTN4 receives response bag as shown in table 5, determine that a reachable path is ONT4 → ONT2 → P2, the global traffic in this path is b+e.
After step 26:OTN3 receives the detection packet that OTN4 sends, add self node identification, next-hop device node identification and to the flow information of next-hop device, then be broadcast to next-hop device P4 and the P3 adjacent with OTN3.
Table 6 is the detection packet of OTN2 broadcasting
Figure BDA00002232097600083
Step 27:P4 receives the node identification that adds self after the detection packet that OTN3 sends, and then returns to OTN3 by former road, and OTN3 returns to OTN4 again.
Table 7 is received the response bag that closely returns after the detection packet of OTN3 transmission for P4
After OTN4 receives response bag as shown in table 7, determine that a reachable path is ONT4 → ONT3 → P4, the global traffic in this path is c+f.
Step 28:P3 receives the nodal information that adds self after the OTN3 detection packet, then by the loopback of former road to OTN3, OTN3 again loopback to OTN4.
Table 8 is received the response bag that closely returns after the detection packet of OTN3 transmission for P3
After OTN4 receives response bag as shown in table 8, determine that a reachable path is ONT4 → ONT3 → P2, the global traffic in this path is c+g.
As shown in table 9, OTN4 be the reachable path of start node be respectively ONT4 → P4(global traffic be a), ONT4 → ONT2 → P4(global traffic is b+d), ONT4 → ONT2 → P2(global traffic is b+e), ONT4 → ONT3 → P4(global traffic is c+f), ONT4 → ONT3 → P2(global traffic is c+g).
Table 9 is all reachable paths and each path global traffic of OTN4
Figure BDA00002232097600093
Figure BDA00002232097600101
As shown in table 9, Business Stream 1 has three reachable paths, the global traffic of its Central Plains forward-path ONT4 → P4 is a, judge whether a surpasses predetermined threshold value, if surpassed predetermined threshold value, a paths of then selecting the flow minimum in ONT4 → ONT2 → P4 and ONT4 → ONT3 → P4 two paths is as alternative path, and forwarding service flows 1 on alternative path; Otherwise, continue forwarding service stream 1 on former forward-path ONT4 → P4.
As shown in table 9, Business Stream 2 has a reachable path OTN4 → OTN2 → P2, and Business Stream 3 has a reachable path OTN4 → OTN3 → P3.Only have one can reach the road square for Business Stream 2 and Business Stream 3, whether the flow that OTN4 does not need to judge former forwarding road square surpasses predetermined threshold value, but directly transmits at former forward-path.
A kind of work flow transmitting apparatus structural representation that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention.The device that present embodiment provides can be positioned at the OTN device interior with light crossing.As shown in Figure 3, the device that provides of present embodiment comprises: survey statistical module 31, path flow module 32 and judge module 33 and forwarding module 34.
Survey statistical module 31, be used for detecting periodically all reachable paths take described device as start node, and add up the flow information of described all reachable paths;
Path flow module 32, be used for when current period receives Business Stream, in all reachable paths that current period detects, determine each reachable path of described Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths that current period is added up, determine the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream;
Judge module 33 has the reachable path of one or more if be used for described Business Stream, according to the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream, determines whether the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value;
Forwarding module 34, surpass predetermined threshold value if be used for the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream, the wavelength of described Business Stream is converted to wavelength on the alternative path, and described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the described alternative path, so that described Business Stream transmits at described alternative path, described alternative path is any one reachable path except described former forward-path in each reachable path of the described Business Stream of current period.Particularly, described alternative path is the reachable path of flow minimum in each reachable path of described Business Stream.Forwarding module 34 is converted to wavelength idle on the alternative path, the wavelength that is not namely used by other Business Stream with the wavelength of described Business Stream.
Alternatively, described forwarding module 34, if also be used for described Business Stream a reachable path is arranged, or, the reachable path of one or more is arranged described Business Stream but the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value, described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the former forward-path, so that described Business Stream is transmitted at former forward-path.
Alternatively, described detection statistical module 31 is also for the flow information of adding up each adjacent next-hop device of described device; The node identification that comprises described device to each adjacent next-hop device broadcasting, the detection packet of the node identification of the next-hop device A of described device and the flow information of described next-hop device A, so that described next-hop device A is with the node identification of self, the node identification of the next-hop device B of described next-hop device A and the flow information of described next-hop device B add described detection packet to and are broadcast to described next-hop device B, by that analogy, until arrive the node that does not have next-hop device, the described node that does not have a next-hop device adds the node identification of oneself in the detection packet of reception to, and the node identification that records in the described detection packet and the flow information of node are returned by original route to respond packet form;
Described detection statistical module also is used for receiving the response bag that comprises node identification and flow information that each adjacent next-hop device returns;
Described detection statistical module also is used for according to each described response bag information, determines with described device all reachable paths as start node, and determines the flow information of every reachable path.
In the technical scheme that present embodiment provides, the work flow transmitting apparatus has detection all reachable paths take oneself as start node and the function of the flow information on all reachable paths.When receiving the Business Stream that upper hop equipment issues, in detecting all reachable paths, determine first all reachable paths of this Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths the flow information of every reachable path of this Business Stream.If this Business Stream has the former forward-path of many reachable paths and this Business Stream to surpass predetermined threshold value, then transmit this Business Stream at another reachable path of this Business Stream, thereby alleviate the load of former forward-path, improve the performance of the network equipment on the former forward-path, reduced the packet loss phenomenon.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: the various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a work flow forwarding method is characterized in that, comprising:
Have optical transport network equipment periodic detection all reachable paths take described optical transport network equipment as start node of light crossing, and add up the flow information of described all reachable paths;
When current period receives Business Stream, described optical transport network is in all reachable paths that current period detects, determine each reachable path of described Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths that current period is added up, determine the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream;
If described Business Stream has the reachable path of one or more, described optical transport network determines according to the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream whether the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value;
If the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value, described optical transport network equipment is converted to wavelength on the alternative path with the wavelength of described Business Stream from the wavelength of former forward-path, and described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the described alternative path, so that described Business Stream transmits at described alternative path, described alternative path is any one reachable path except described former forward-path in each reachable path of the described Business Stream of current period.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described alternative path is the reachable path of flow minimum in each reachable path of described Business Stream.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
If described Business Stream has a reachable path, or, the reachable path of one or more is arranged described Business Stream but the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value, described optical transport network equipment is dealt into next-hop device on the former forward-path with described work flow, so that described Business Stream is transmitted at former forward-path.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that all reachable paths that it is start node that described optical transport network equipment is surveyed described optical transport network equipment, and add up the flow information of described all reachable paths comprise:
The flow information of each next-hop device that described optical transport network device statistics is adjacent with described optical transport network equipment;
Described optical transport network equipment comprises the node identification of described optical transport network equipment to each adjacent next-hop device broadcasting, the detection packet of the node identification of the next-hop device A of described optical transport network equipment and the flow information of described next-hop device A, so that described next-hop device A is with the node identification of self, the node identification of the next-hop device B of described next-hop device A and the flow information of described next-hop device B add described detection packet to and are broadcast to described next-hop device B, by that analogy, until arrive the node that does not have next-hop device, the described node that does not have a next-hop device adds the node identification of oneself in the detection packet of reception to, and the node identification that records in the described detection packet and the flow information of node are returned by original route to respond packet form;
Described optical transport network equipment receives the response bag that comprises node identification and flow information that each adjacent next-hop device returns;
Described optical transport network equipment is determined with described optical transport network equipment all reachable paths as start node according to information in each described response bag, and is added up the flow information of every reachable path.
5. a work flow transmitting apparatus is characterized in that, comprising:
Survey statistical module, be used for detecting periodically all reachable paths take described device as start node, and add up the flow information of described all reachable paths;
The path flow module, be used for when current period receives Business Stream, in all reachable paths that current period detects, determine each reachable path of described Business Stream, and in the flow information of all reachable paths that current period is added up, determine the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream;
Judge module has the reachable path of one or more if be used for described Business Stream, according to the flow information of the former forward-path of described Business Stream, determines whether the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value;
Forwarding module, surpass predetermined threshold value if be used for the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream, the wavelength of described Business Stream is converted to wavelength on the alternative path, and described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the described alternative path, so that described Business Stream transmits at described alternative path, described alternative path is any one reachable path except described former forward-path in each reachable path of the described Business Stream of current period.
6. device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described alternative path is the reachable path of flow minimum in each reachable path of described Business Stream.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described forwarding module, if also be used for described Business Stream a reachable path is arranged, or, the reachable path of one or more is arranged described Business Stream but the flow of the former forward-path of described Business Stream surpasses predetermined threshold value, described work flow is dealt into next-hop device on the former forward-path, so that described Business Stream is transmitted at former forward-path.
8. according to claim 5,6 or 7 described devices, it is characterized in that:
Described detection statistical module is also for the flow information of adding up each adjacent next-hop device of described device; The node identification that comprises described device to each adjacent next-hop device broadcasting, the detection packet of the node identification of the next-hop device A of described device and the flow information of described next-hop device A, so that described next-hop device A is with the node identification of self, the node identification of the next-hop device B of described next-hop device A and the flow information of described next-hop device B add described detection packet to and are broadcast to described next-hop device B, by that analogy, until arrive the node that does not have next-hop device, the described node that does not have a next-hop device adds the node identification of oneself in the detection packet of reception to, and the node identification that records in the described detection packet and the flow information of node are returned by original route to respond packet form;
Described detection statistical module also is used for receiving the response bag that comprises node identification and flow information that each adjacent next-hop device returns;
Described detection statistical module also is used for according to each described response bag information, determines with described device all reachable paths as start node, and adds up the flow information of every reachable path.
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