CN102914876B - Three-dimensional picture, three-dimensional picture manufacturing device and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Three-dimensional picture, three-dimensional picture manufacturing device and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102914876B CN102914876B CN201210432576.6A CN201210432576A CN102914876B CN 102914876 B CN102914876 B CN 102914876B CN 201210432576 A CN201210432576 A CN 201210432576A CN 102914876 B CN102914876 B CN 102914876B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional picture. The three-dimensional picture comprises three-dimensional image paper and a hard transparent material layer coated on the three-dimensional picture paper, wherein the hard transparent material layer is coated with a plastic transparent soft film; and the transparent soft film is provided with a grating texture which is pressed by a three-dimensional grating template and corresponds to the three-dimensional image paper. A three-dimensional picture manufacturing device comprises an upper working platform, a lower working platform and a driving system, wherein the upper working platform is provided with the three-dimensional grating template; the lower working platform is used for the placement of the three-dimensional image paper, the hard transparent material layer and the plastic transparent soft film all of which are laminated from downside to upside; and the driving system is used for driving the upper working platform and/or the lower working platform to move relatively so as to laminate the three-dimensional grating template to the transparent soft film to from the grating texture corresponding to the three-dimensional image paper. The invention also discloses a corresponding three-dimensional picture manufacturing method. According to the invention, the three-dimensional picture has a low manufacturing cost, is simple and easy to use, and satisfies the demands of efficient and rapid manufacturing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stereotome field, particularly relate to a kind of stereotome, stereotome making apparatus and method for making.
Background technology
At present, stereoscopic photograph obtains primarily of single image or several sequence specific primers-polymerase chain reaction.Single image mainly refers to be undertaken taking the single image obtained by single-lens camera, several sequence images are the images of the one group of different visual angles adopting the camera of multi-lens optical stereoscopic photograph camera or a lot of platform same model simultaneously to absorb side by side, or a camera takes along guide rail displacement the multiple anaglyphs obtained, or the image directly taken by software simulation camera displacement, these images are by software process quality 3 D grating picture file, be printed on after on printing paper, printing paper to be pasted to be prolonged on the 3 D grating sheet material or sheet material of pressing and obtaining by drum die in advance and make stereoscopic photograph, another kind method be directly inverted image printing or inkjet printing is made stereoscopic photograph to lenticular lenses (plate) material even surface.No matter which kind of method makes, all need to make lens stereoscope grating material in advance, and fitted by software development contraposition according to the numerical value measured.And direct reverse side prints or the method for printing images needs to use UV ink, this kind of method is used for factory or special machine could be produced, and be not suitable for common individual stereo shutterbugs use, open market is difficult to be generalizable.Therefore, is at present both at home and abroad generally all by the raster image inkjet printing after software process on common printing paper, by tackifier, itself and lens light grid (plate) material is laminating.Grating is laminating all by artificial by lenticular lenses (plate) material and phase paper alignment, not only during operation cost, and very easily will produce waste product at every turn; Meanwhile, thisly laminatingly aqueous adhesive will be used, and there is the problem to printing paper burn into ink in aqueous adhesive, affects sharpness and the color rendering of stereoscopic photograph.In a word, existing stereoscopic photograph production program, because of the defect that himself is intrinsic, is difficult to realize personalized, short run printing speed, and stereoscopic photograph is universal to be very limited, and is difficult to the individual demand meeting vast ordinary stereo shutterbugs.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is exactly for the deficiencies in the prior art, the stereotome providing a kind of cost of manufacture low and simple, stereotome making apparatus and method for making.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of stereotome, comprise stereographic map sensitive paper, also comprise laminating hard transparent material layer on described stereographic map sensitive paper, on described hard transparent material layer, laminating plastic transparent mantle, described transparent mantle has the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper formed through 3 D grating masterplate embossing.
Preferably, described stereographic map sensitive paper and described hard transparent material layer are connected together by melt viscosity.
Described hard transparent material layer and described transparent mantle can be pasted together by oily gum.
Stereotome can be photograph or other pictures.
A kind of stereotome making apparatus, comprise workbench, lower workbench and drive system, described upper workbench is provided with 3 D grating masterplate, for placing from bottom to up the stereographic map sensitive paper of superimposition successively, hard transparent material layer and plastic transparent mantle on described lower workbench, described drive system is for driving described upper workbench and/or described lower workbench relative movement so that described 3 D grating masterplate is pressed to the grating line that on described transparent mantle, formation is corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper.
Preferably, described equipment also comprises guide pillar, and described upper workbench and/or described lower workbench are along described guide pillar relative movement.
Preferably, described equipment also comprises heating arrangement, is suitable for the shaping working temperature of stereotome for providing in bonding processes.
Preferably, described lower workbench is provided with for adjusting described stereographic map sensitive paper to make itself and described 3 D grating masterplate line to the adjustment locating device aimed at and position.
More preferably, described adjustment locating device comprises two positioning mandrils at the two ends on the limit be placed in respectively corresponding to described stereographic map sensitive paper, one of them positioning mandril secures the above one end of stereographic map sensitive paper, and the other end that another positioning mandril can move forward and backward to promote described stereographic map sensitive paper rotates.
A kind of stereotome method for making, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A. hard transparent material layer is covered on stereographic map sensitive paper, laminating plastic transparent mantle on described hard transparent material layer;
B. 3 D grating masterplate is pressed on described transparent mantle, to form the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper on described transparent mantle.
Described transparent mantle can be sticked together in advance by oily gum and described hard transparent material layer.
Preferably, carry out in bonding processes heating and keep being suitable for the shaping working temperature of stereotome and pressing time.
Preferably, in advance at the coating hot-melt adhesive of described hard transparent material layer towards described stereographic map sensitive paper, in bonding processes, by described hot melt adhesive, above-mentioned hard transparent material layer and described stereographic map sensitive paper are sticked together.
The technique effect that the present invention is useful:
Lenticular lenses (plate) material that the stereoscopic grating material that stereotome of the present invention adopts is different from the past, it comprises laminating hard transparent material layer on stereographic map sensitive paper, laminating plastic transparent mantle on this hard transparent material layer, grating line is formed on this transparent mantle, the stereotome making this structure only needs to extrude 3 D grating on this transparent mantle, and because transparent mantle is easily shaping, the temperature that machining needs is lower, its technique is reliably simple and convenient, and cost of manufacture is low.Meanwhile, due to transparent mantle be laminating on hard transparent material layer as stereoscopic grating material, it had both met from entirety and had formed the requirement of grating lens, and stereotome can not be made again because material is softer not reach the hardness of hope.
Apparatus/method of the present invention is adopted to make stereotome, by 3 D grating masterplate being pressed on described transparent mantle, control suitable pressure and pressing time, use lower temperature can form the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper on transparent mantle.Adopt the mode of masterplate pressing, manufacturing speed is fast, usually after about 10 seconds from mould, just can produce lifelike stereotome.Because stereoscopic grating material presses out at stereographic map sensitive paper patrix, the image imaging of original empty pine is made to become solid clear, to fit troublesome problem compared with lenticular lenses (plate) material in the past and printing paper contraposition, it is more convenient and efficient that apparatus/method of the present invention makes stereotome.
Preferably, the one side precoating hot melt adhesive of hard transparent material layer, only just bonds with stereographic map sensitive paper, therefore can avoid hard transparent material layer that undesirable adhesion occurs under certain working temperature.
Preferably, by adjustment locating device, described stereographic map sensitive paper can be adjusted easily to make itself and described 3 D grating masterplate line to aiming at, and can locate in the registered, thus make to change at every turn stereographic map sensitive paper can both with 3 D grating masterplate accurate contraposition, therefore enormously simplify alignment operation, improve make efficiency.
Stereotome of the present invention and preparation method thereof, manufacturing equipment cost are low, easy and simple to handle, yield rate is high, make effective, because making link is greatly simplified, realization is personalized, short run quick Fabrication stereoscopic photograph becomes possibility, therefore also has very strong expansion and good practicality.
The present invention can be applicable to tourism photography, wedding photo, art description and children's photography etc., and all kinds of consumption user all can utilize the present invention to coordinate stereotome (photograph) paper to make stereopsis photo.The image service industries such as the present invention is especially wedding photo, take pictures in sight spot provide best technical solution, and bring significant low cost and easy ease for use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of a stereotome of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a stereotome making apparatus of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 3 illustrates the adjustment locating device in stereotome making apparatus of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the adjustment locating device shown in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail by the following examples.
Refer to Fig. 1, in certain embodiments, stereotome comprises stereographic map sensitive paper 7, stereographic map sensitive paper can be the 3D photo paper or other drawings that make through software process, laminating on described stereographic map sensitive paper 7 have hard transparent material layer 801, on described hard transparent material layer 801, laminating plastic transparent mantle 802, described transparent mantle has the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper formed through 3 D grating masterplate embossing.Described hard transparent material layer and described transparent mantle form stereoscopic grating material 8 jointly.
Hard transparent material layer 801 and transparent mantle 802 can be made up of the plastics of high transparency.
Hard transparent material layer 801 can be smooth towards the one side of stereographic map sensitive paper 7.
Described stereographic map sensitive paper 7 and described hard transparent material layer 801 can be connected together by melt viscosity.
Described hard transparent material layer 801 can be pasted together by oiliness or water-base cement with described transparent mantle 802.
Refer to Fig. 2, in certain embodiments, stereotome making apparatus comprises workbench 6, lower workbench 2 and drive system, described upper workbench 6 is provided with 3 D grating masterplate 5, for placing from bottom to up the stereographic map sensitive paper 7 of superimposition successively on described lower workbench 2, hard transparent material layer 801 and the transparent mantle 802 of plasticity, described drive system moves towards described upper workbench 6 for driving described lower workbench 2, described 3 D grating masterplate 5 to be pressed on described transparent mantle 802 and form the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper 7.
Hard transparent material layer 801 and transparent mantle 802 can paste in advance with oily gum.Transparent mantle 802 also can be formed on hard transparent material layer 801 by alternate manner.The side that hard transparent material layer 801 is added a cover on stereographic map sensitive paper 7 can scribble hot melt adhesive in advance.
3 D grating template 5 can adopt round dot masterplate or semi-cylindrical lens masterplate according to actual needs, and its corresponding size, line-spacing and arc R position also can be designed according to actual needs.
Preferably, 3 D grating template 5 is arranged on workbench 6 removably.
In further embodiments, drive system also can be configured to drive separately upper workbench to move, or drives upper and lower workbench to move simultaneously.
In certain embodiments, the motor driver 9 that drive system comprises hydraulic mechanism 1 and drives hydraulic mechanism 1 to move, by this fluid power system, lower workbench 2 is allowed to shift to the 3 D grating masterplate of workbench 6,3 D grating masterplate is pressed together on the transparent mantle on hard transparent material layer, makes it form 3 D grating lens.Motor driver 9 can be direct current or alternating current generator.
In preferred embodiment, stereotome making apparatus also comprises guide pillar 4, moves when described lower workbench is driven along described guide pillar 4, operates steadily, do not shake when guide pillar 4 makes lower workbench up move.Lower workbench can in sliding manner or roll mode be arranged on guide pillar 4.
Guide pillar 4 is preferably straight line circular guideway.In an embodiment, guide pillar 4 can comprise four main bodys, corresponds respectively to four angles of workbench, forms the structure of four post location.
Stereotome making apparatus can also comprise heating arrangement (not shown), preferably on upper workbench, is provided with the heating arrangement that can control constant temperature on 6.In bonding processes, heating arrangement can provide and be suitable for the shaping working temperature of stereotome.Like this, not only on transparent mantle, form 3 D grating line by temperature-pressure, and stereographic map sensitive paper and hard transparent material layer are also bonded by temperature-pressure.
In preferred embodiment, described lower workbench 2 also can be arranged adjustment locating device 3, described in adjustment locating device 3 adjustable, stereographic map sensitive paper 7 is to make itself and described 3 D grating masterplate 5 line to aiming at, and stereoscopic image paper 7 positions (spacing).
More preferably, described adjustment locating device can comprise two positioning mandrils at the two ends on the limit be placed in respectively corresponding to described stereographic map sensitive paper 7, one of them positioning mandril secures the above one end of stereographic map sensitive paper, the other end that another positioning mandril can move forward and backward to promote described stereographic map sensitive paper rotates, according to the angle needed for masterplate adjustment stereographic map sensitive paper.Wherein, the positioning mandril that can move forward and backward can be the screw rod that employing screw thread mounting means is arranged on lower workbench 2.
By adjustment locating device, only once need adjust the position of stereographic map sensitive paper, have good positioning after stereo-picture paper alignment position, unless there is variation 3 D grating masterplate position, different stereographic map sensitive papers and stereoscopic grating material can be changed continuously and contraposition adjustment need not be carried out again, thus make multiple stereotomes continuously, very convenient and efficient.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in certain embodiments, stereotome method for making comprises the following steps:
A. cover on stereographic map sensitive paper 7 by hard transparent material layer 801, laminating on described hard transparent material layer 801 have the transparent mantle 802 of plasticity;
B. 3 D grating masterplate 5 is pressed on described transparent mantle 802, to form the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper 7 on described transparent mantle 802.
The operation of pressing can use equipment as shown in Figure 2.
In bonding processes, the continuous of setting-up time can be kept, can also carry out heating and keep being suitable for the shaping working temperature of stereotome.
Hard transparent material layer 801 and transparent mantle 802 preferably paste in advance with oily gum.Transparent mantle 802 also can be preshaped on hard transparent material layer 801 by alternate manner.
Preferably, at the one side in advance coating hot-melt adhesive of described hard transparent material layer towards described stereographic map sensitive paper, in heating bonding processes, by described hot melt adhesive, above-mentioned hard transparent material layer and described stereographic map sensitive paper are sticked together.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a stereotome, comprise stereographic map sensitive paper, it is characterized in that, also comprise laminating hard transparent material layer on described stereographic map sensitive paper, laminating plastic transparent mantle on described hard transparent material layer, described transparent mantle have the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper formed through 3 D grating masterplate embossing, hot melt adhesive is coated with towards the one side of described stereographic map sensitive paper at described hard transparent material layer, described stereographic map sensitive paper and described hard transparent material layer carry out heating in the bonding processes forming the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper on described transparent mantle and connected together by described melt viscosity.
2. one kind for making the stereotome making apparatus of stereotome according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise workbench, lower workbench and drive system, described upper workbench is provided with 3 D grating masterplate, for placing from bottom to up the stereographic map sensitive paper of superimposition successively on described lower workbench, hard transparent material layer and plastic transparent mantle, described drive system is for driving described upper workbench and/or described lower workbench relative movement so that described 3 D grating masterplate is pressed to the grating line that on described transparent mantle, formation is corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper.
3. stereotome making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise guide pillar, described upper workbench and/or described lower workbench are along described guide pillar relative movement.
4. stereotome making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises heating arrangement, being suitable for the shaping working temperature of stereotome for providing in bonding processes.
5. stereotome making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described lower workbench being provided with for adjusting described stereographic map sensitive paper to make itself and described 3 D grating masterplate line to the adjustment locating device aimed at and position.
6. stereotome making apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described adjustment locating device comprises two positioning mandrils at the two ends on the limit be placed in respectively corresponding to described stereographic map sensitive paper, one of them positioning mandril secures the above one end of stereographic map sensitive paper, and the other end that another positioning mandril can move forward and backward to promote described stereographic map sensitive paper rotates.
7. a stereotome method for making, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A. hard transparent material layer is covered on stereographic map sensitive paper, laminating plastic transparent mantle on described hard transparent material layer, in advance at the coating hot-melt adhesive of described hard transparent material layer towards described stereographic map sensitive paper;
B. 3 D grating masterplate is pressed on described transparent mantle, to form the grating line corresponding with described stereographic map sensitive paper on described transparent mantle, carry out in bonding processes heating and keep being suitable for the shaping working temperature of stereotome and pressing time, by described hot melt adhesive, above-mentioned hard transparent material layer and described stereographic map sensitive paper being sticked together.
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| CN201210432576.6A CN102914876B (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2012-11-02 | Three-dimensional picture, three-dimensional picture manufacturing device and manufacturing method |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103018810A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-04-03 | 何炎权 | Three-dimensional grating material,, three-dimensional picture and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103995926B (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2017-05-24 | 广东壮丽彩印股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of three-dimensional printing non-hopping pattern |
| CN107179614A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-09-19 | 宁波视睿迪光电有限公司 | 3 d display device and system |
| CN110068933B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2021-06-01 | 陈少康 | Manufacturing method of red and blue 3D (three-dimensional) picture based on grating display |
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| US5330799A (en) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-07-19 | The Phscologram Venture, Inc. | Press polymerization of lenticular images |
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