CN102914361A - Noise monitoring and automatic discouraging device and method - Google Patents
Noise monitoring and automatic discouraging device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102914361A CN102914361A CN201210384566XA CN201210384566A CN102914361A CN 102914361 A CN102914361 A CN 102914361A CN 201210384566X A CN201210384566X A CN 201210384566XA CN 201210384566 A CN201210384566 A CN 201210384566A CN 102914361 A CN102914361 A CN 102914361A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a noise monitoring and automatic discouraging device and method. The noise monitoring and automatic discouraging device is characterized in that an industrial control computer (2) is respectively connected with a noise meter (3), a display screen (10) and a power amplifier (4) by data transmission lines, so as to receive noise monitoring data of the noise meter and display noise value on the display screen (10); the industrial control computer is preset with an automatic discouraging program; the automatic discouraging program can start the power amplifier (4) according to noise decibel value and noise lasting time; and a high tone loudspeaker (5) is driven by the power amplifier (4) to play discouraging speech. The invention provides an integrated community noise automatic discouraging device with a simple structure, so as to prompt noise decibel value for noise makers and nearby residents in real time, discourage the noise makers by speech in time and transmit monitoring data to related departments; therefore, convenience for the related departments in management is achieved and the community noise is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of noise and automatically try to stop method and device thereof, relate in particular to a kind of noise that is applied to residential communities and automatically try to stop method and device.
Background technology
Development along with the city, people's entertainment life requires to improve constantly, in concentrated greenery patches and roadside, the spontaneous greenery patches dance and sing in evening that is organized in of citizen, the noise that produces brings near resident life and has a strong impact on, especially near resident's normal rest seriously bothering the late into the night becomes a difficult problem that perplexs local government and resident.Existing solution is that law enforcement agency is after receiving resident's complaint, try to stop the late into the night, the promptness effect is bad, the size of noise can't in time be known by relevant department, noise contributors and near resident also can't in time know the size of noise, be not easy to carry out the identification of noise decibel value, make troubles to community's life.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, dance, sing around in the community greenery patches evening of the spontaneous tissue of resident, and noise is excessive, near resident's life having a strong impact on, and the promptness effect of artificial dissuasion is bad, and the size of noise is not easy to carry out the technology identification simultaneously.
The invention provides a kind of noise monitoring and automatically try to stop device, comprise shell, described enclosure is provided with industrial computer 2, acoustic meter 3, power amplifier 4, loudspeaker 5, described housing exterior is provided with noise monitoring sensor 1, display screen, described noise monitoring sensor 1 is arranged at the noise monitoring district, receive noise signal and also be sent to acoustic meter 3, described industrial computer 2 by data line respectively with acoustic meter 3, display screen, power amplifier 4 connects, and receives the noise monitoring data of described acoustic meter, and noise figure is presented on the display screen, described industrial computer sets in advance automatic dissuasion program, and described automatic dissuasion program is according to the noise decibel value, the noise duration can start power amplifier 4, and described power amplifier 4 drives loudspeaker 5 and tries to stop speech play.
Also comprise wireless communication module 6, wireless communication module antenna 7, described wireless communication module 6 is connected with industrial computer 2, and uses wireless communication module antenna 7 to receive wireless signal, and described wireless communication module 6 can send to the noise monitor data computing machine or the mobile phone of administrative authority's end.
Described industrial computer 2 is provided with wireless network adapter, and described wireless network adapter is connected with far-end computer by wireless network, and described far-end computer is controlled and debugged described industrial computer 2.
Described industrial computer outside is provided with heat radiator, dispels the heat by natural wind.
Described acoustic meter 3 is provided with uninterrupted power source UPS.
Described shell is the cuboid shape, and the front is provided with openable door, and the upper shell side that reaches of described door is equipped with air vent, and described air vent is provided with fair water cone 9.
A kind of noise monitoring of said apparatus and automatic dissuasion method may further comprise the steps:
1) industrial computer 2 also is connected with far-end computer by wireless network, and far-end computer carries out Long-distance Control and debugging to industrial computer;
2) noise monitoring sensor 1 sends noise signal to acoustic meter 3;
3) 3 pairs of noise signals of acoustic meter are processed, and obtain noise data;
4) acoustic meter 3 sends noise data to industrial computer 2;
5) industrial computer 2 is presented at noise data on the display screen by display routine, start power amplifier 4 according to noise decibel value and duration, and synchronously noise data is sent to computing machine or the mobile phone that relevant administrative authority holds by wireless network, relevant administrative authority end is that the computing machine of terminal carries out real-time analysis by noise software to noise spectrum, obtains different noise sources according to spectrum analysis;
6) power amplifier 4 drives loudspeaker and plays pre-set dissuasion voice;
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) provide the noise in a kind of residential communities automatically to try to stop method, and provide simple in structure according to the method, integrated community's noise is the device of dissuasion automatically, and real-time prompting noise fabricator and near resident's noise decibel value in time carry out the voice dissuasion to the noise fabricator;
2) and with Monitoring Data send to relevant department, make things convenient for relative section to manage, community's noise reduces greatly;
3) round-the-clock monitoring need not the people on duty;
4) real time spectral analysis function can be pressed pricision method and be measured the airport ambient noise.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that noise of the present invention is tried to stop device automatically.
Fig. 2 is that the shell master that noise of the present invention is tried to stop device automatically looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the inner structure master that noise of the present invention is tried to stop device automatically looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side that noise of the present invention is tried to stop device automatically.
Wherein, 1 noise monitoring sensor, 2 industrial computers, 3 acoustic meters, 4 power amplifiers, 5 loudspeakers, 6 wireless communication modules, 7 wireless communication module antennas, 8 supply sockets, 9 fair water cones, 10 display screens.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of noise monitoring and automatic dissuasion device, comprise shell, described enclosure is provided with industrial computer 2, acoustic meter 3, power amplifier 4, loudspeaker 5, described housing exterior is provided with noise monitoring sensor 1, display screen 10, and described noise monitoring sensor 1 is arranged at the noise monitoring district, receive noise signal and be sent to acoustic meter 3, described industrial computer 2 by data line respectively with acoustic meter 3, display screen 10, power amplifier 4 connects, and receives the noise monitoring data of described acoustic meter, and noise figure is presented on the display screen 10, described industrial computer sets in advance automatic dissuasion program, described automatic dissuasion program is according to the decibel value of pre-set different noise level, and the noise duration, starting power amplifier 4, described power amplifier 4 drives loudspeaker 5 and plays pre-set different dissuasion voice.Also comprise wireless communication module 6, wireless communication module antenna 7, described wireless communication module 6 is connected with industrial computer 2, and uses wireless communication module antenna 7 to receive wireless signal, and described wireless communication module 6 can send to the noise monitor data computing machine or the mobile phone of administrative authority's end.Described industrial computer 2 is provided with wireless network adapter, and described wireless network adapter is connected with far-end computer by wireless network, and described far-end computer is controlled and debugged described industrial computer 2, and for example, a. calibrates on-the-spot round-the-clock acoustic meter; B. control open and close, display brightness, the time switch screen time of noise monitoring station display screen; C. daily report of the air quality remote update; D. environmental protection poster remote update.Described industrial computer 2 outsides are provided with heat radiator, dispel the heat by natural wind.Described acoustic meter 3 is provided with uninterrupted power source UPS, guarantees that in the situation that cut off the power supply, acoustic meter still can be worked.Described shell is the cuboid shape, and the front is provided with openable door, and the upper shell side that reaches of described door is equipped with air vent, and described air vent is provided with refluence cap 9.
Built-in industrial control machine is the core component of this device, and industrial computer comprises the high-speed computation unit of low-power consumption, exchanges data unit at a high speed, jumbo data storage cell, 100,000,000 network interface card and power supply.The high-speed computation unit: main operational system, judge whether to exceed standard after the data of walkaway system are read in, simultaneously according to the condition that arranges of system with real time data, and weighted data deposit database in.The exchanges data unit mainly is to carry out reading in of data and interim calling, the assurance system when calculating to the calculation requirement of data.Large capacity storage mainly is the operation of dissuasion system, the operation of data collection and analysis software, the important medium of the data storage of database.Hundred Broadcoms: industrial computer has 2 network interfaces, and one is the medium of data transmission, mainly be connected with acoustic meter, and the transmitted noise data, another is connected with display screen displaying contents is transferred to control panel, the displaying contents of control display screen.
When this noise is tried to stop device work automatically, industrial computer 2 is connected with far-end computer by wireless network, far-end computer carries out Long-distance Control and debugging to industrial computer at first, for example for different noise decibel value and duration, the different dissuasion voice that setting records, the number of times of dissuasion voice repeat playing is set, the result who arranges is debugged, noise monitoring sensor 1 sends noise signal to acoustic meter 3; 3 pairs of noise signals of acoustic meter are processed, and obtain noise data; Acoustic meter 3 sends noise data to industrial computer 2; Industrial computer 2 is presented at noise data on the display screen by display routine, industrial computer every day is according to the time service of setting in the program, according to programmed control, when noise meets Rule of judgment, start the different dissuasion voice of startup that power amplifier 4 carries out different number of times according to different noise decibel values and duration, and synchronously noise data is sent to computing machine or the mobile phone that relevant administrative authority holds by wireless network; Power amplifier 4 drives loudspeaker 5 and plays pre-set dissuasion voice.
Claims (7)
1. a noise monitoring and automatically dissuasion device, it is characterized in that: comprise shell, described enclosure is provided with industrial computer (2), acoustic meter (3), power amplifier (4), loudspeaker (5), described housing exterior is provided with noise monitoring sensor (1), display screen (10), described noise monitoring sensor (1) is arranged at the noise monitoring district, receive noise signal and be sent to acoustic meter (3), described industrial computer (2) by data line respectively with acoustic meter (3), display screen (10), power amplifier (4) connects, receive the noise monitoring data of described acoustic meter, and noise figure is presented on the display screen (10), described industrial computer sets in advance automatic dissuasion program, and described automatic dissuasion program is according to the noise decibel value, the noise duration can start power amplifier (4), and described power amplifier (4) drives loudspeaker (5) and tries to stop speech play.
2. noise monitoring as claimed in claim 1 and automatically dissuasion device, it is characterized in that: also comprise wireless communication module (6), wireless communication module antenna (7), described wireless communication module (6) is connected with industrial computer (2), and using wireless communication module antenna (7) to receive wireless signal, described wireless communication module (6) can send to the noise monitor data computing machine or the mobile phone of administrative authority's end.
3. noise monitoring as claimed in claim 1 and automatically dissuasion device, it is characterized in that: described industrial computer (2) is provided with wireless network adapter, described wireless network adapter is connected with far-end computer by wireless network, and described far-end computer is controlled and debugged described industrial computer (2).
4. noise monitoring as claimed in claim 1 and automatically dissuasion device, it is characterized in that: described industrial computer (2) outside is provided with heat radiator, dispels the heat by natural wind.
5. noise monitoring as claimed in claim 1 and automatically dissuasion device, it is characterized in that: described acoustic meter (3) is provided with uninterrupted power source UPS.
6. noise monitoring as claimed in claim 1 and automatic dissuasion device, it is characterized in that: described shell is the cuboid shape, and the front is provided with openable door, and described door upward reaches the shell side and is equipped with air vent, and described air vent is provided with refluence cap (9).
7. noise monitoring and the automatic dissuasion method that use is installed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1) industrial computer (2) is connected with far-end computer by wireless network, and far-end computer carries out Long-distance Control and debugging to industrial computer;
2) noise monitoring sensor (1) sends noise signal to acoustic meter (3);
3) acoustic meter (3) is processed noise signal, obtains noise data;
4) acoustic meter (3) sends noise data to industrial computer (2);
5) industrial computer (2) is presented at noise data on the display screen by display routine, starts power amplifier (4) according to noise decibel value and duration, and synchronously noise data is sent to computing machine or the mobile phone of relevant administrative authority end by wireless network;
6) power amplifier (4) drives loudspeaker (5) and plays pre-set dissuasion voice.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210384566XA CN102914361A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Noise monitoring and automatic discouraging device and method |
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| CN201210384566XA CN102914361A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Noise monitoring and automatic discouraging device and method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234626A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-07 | 西交利物浦大学 | Noise timing, detecting and monitoring system |
| CN103604494A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-26 | 国家电网公司 | Method for improving accuracy of transformer substation boundary noise measurement |
| RU2618486C2 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2017-05-03 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Владимирский государственный университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых" | Device for controlling acoustic noise propagation in residential areas |
| CN108267549A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-10 | 南开大学 | A kind of unattended flue gas detecting system |
| CN109100010A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-28 | 星络科技有限公司 | community noise control method, device, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN201464030U (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-05-12 | 徐天 | Distributed in-vehicle noise grading detection and prompt device |
| CN102183294A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Environment noise wireless real-time monitoring system based on ZigBee technology |
| CN102542800A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 中山大学 | System for acquiring road traffic flow information and traffic noise data synchronously |
| CN102680081A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-19 | 南昌大学 | Noise control system for competition field |
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2012
- 2012-10-11 CN CN201210384566XA patent/CN102914361A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201464030U (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-05-12 | 徐天 | Distributed in-vehicle noise grading detection and prompt device |
| CN102183294A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Environment noise wireless real-time monitoring system based on ZigBee technology |
| CN102542800A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 中山大学 | System for acquiring road traffic flow information and traffic noise data synchronously |
| CN102680081A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-19 | 南昌大学 | Noise control system for competition field |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103234626A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-07 | 西交利物浦大学 | Noise timing, detecting and monitoring system |
| CN103604494A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-26 | 国家电网公司 | Method for improving accuracy of transformer substation boundary noise measurement |
| RU2618486C2 (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2017-05-03 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Владимирский государственный университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых" | Device for controlling acoustic noise propagation in residential areas |
| CN108267549A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-10 | 南开大学 | A kind of unattended flue gas detecting system |
| CN109100010A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-28 | 星络科技有限公司 | community noise control method, device, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |