CN102912684A - Preparation technology of filter paper for air filter - Google Patents
Preparation technology of filter paper for air filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102912684A CN102912684A CN201210360368XA CN201210360368A CN102912684A CN 102912684 A CN102912684 A CN 102912684A CN 201210360368X A CN201210360368X A CN 201210360368XA CN 201210360368 A CN201210360368 A CN 201210360368A CN 102912684 A CN102912684 A CN 102912684A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation technology of filter paper for an air filter. The filter paper is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 50-55 parts of hemp pulp fiber, 30-35 parts of rice straw fiber, 10-12 parts of corn fiber, 1-2 parts of modified nano sepiolite powder, 2-4 parts of modified mineral powder, 1-2 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 1-2 parts of sodium bentonite, 0.2-0.4 parts of polyacrylamide, 0.3-0.5 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 0.5-1 part of aluminium silicate, 1-2 parts of coconut monoethanolamide, and 0.4-0.6 parts of PAE (polyarylether) wet strength agent. The filter paper prepared by the preparation technology has the advantages of good water permeability, large filter area, small maximum aperture, high filter precision, good water tolerance and the like, has a stable performance index at a normal temperature under a high-temperature work condition, and has better effects of temperature resistance and filtering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air filter field, exactly is the preparation technology that a kind of air filter is used filter paper.
Background technology
In a system, with a kind of medium of porous the solia particle in liquid or the gas is removed, be called filtration, for the annex of finishing such mission employing is called cleaner.Cleaner includes air filter, oil filter, fuel filter, is referred to as three filters.
The chief component of air filter is filter core and casing, and wherein filter core is main filtration fraction, bearing the filtration work of gas, and casing is the external structure that necessary protection is provided for filter core.The job requirement of air filter is to bear high efficiency air-filtering work, not for Air Flow increases too much resistance, and can long time continuous working.
As a kind of effective filter medium, filter paper has been widely used in every field.Different according to the kinds of fibers that forms filter paper, the performance of filter paper, purposes are also different, are useful on the common filter paper of general occasion, be used under the high temperature glass fiber filter paper, also have ultra-clean with polypropylene filter paper etc.According to filter paper impregnation whether, can be divided into two large classes, i.e. impregnation filter paper and non-impregnation filter paper.Impregnation filter paper is divided into again curing filter paper and non-curing filter paper.
Along with improving constantly of filter requiring, anyly plant fibrous filter paper and all more and more be difficult to satisfy requirement on using by single, so the filter paper that is formed by multiple fiber combinations arises at the historic moment.Fiber commonly used in the filter paper production has wood fibre, chemical fibre, glass fibre etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the high air filter of a kind of filtering accuracy preparation technology of filter paper.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
A kind of air filter preparation technology of filter paper is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1) sepiolite is put into sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution and soaked after 3-4 hour, take out dryly, namely get the modified Nano sepiolite powder after then grinding to form nanometer powder, for subsequent use;
(2) with behind 1-2 weight portion oyster shell whiting, 1-2 weight portion sepiolite, the 2-4 weight portion expanded vermiculite mixing, the acetic acid solution of putting into concentration and be 15-25% soaked after 4-5 hour, take out washing, again in 400-500 ℃ of calcining 4-6 hour, grind into powder then, after crossing the 100-200 mesh sieve, namely get the modified mineral powder, for subsequent use;
(3) 50-55 weight portion ramie pulp fiber, 30-35 weight portion rice straw pulp fiber, 10-12 weight portion zein fiber are put into the pulper size degradation behind the mixing by weight, obtain the slurry of solid content 5-6%, add again 0.3-0.5 weight portion PAE wet strength agent and continue size degradation, get mixed slurry;
(4) modified Nano sepiolite powder, modified mineral powder and all the other raw materials are added in step (3) the gained mixed slurry by weight, be heated to 70-80 ℃;
Described air filter filter paper is that the raw material by following weight parts makes: ramie pulp fiber 50-55, rice straw pulp fiber 30-35, zein fiber 10-12, modified Nano sepiolite powder 1-2, modified mineral powder 2-4, benzene emulsion 2-3, sodium bentonite 0.5-1, Polyacrylamide 0.4-0.7, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 0.4-0.8, alumina silicate 1.5-2, lauric acid amide of ethanol 1.5-3, PAE wet strength agent 0.3-0.5;
(5) after fluffer is discongested, defibrination is copied paper according to conventional paper technology again, and moulding is squeezed, is drying to obtain.
Described a kind of air filter preparation technology of filter paper, it is characterized in that: the solid content of described benzene emulsion is 38-42%.
Described a kind of air filter is characterized in that with the preparation technology of filter paper: described sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution are mixed with the liquor potassic permanganate equal-volume of 0.8-1.2g/L by the sodium carbonate liquor of 8-10g/L and get.
Described a kind of air filter preparation technology of filter paper is characterized in that: the gained slurry is sized mixing through adding water behind the defibrination, carries out machine hand's order to solid content 2-3% again.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the absorption property that the modified meerschaum powder that raw material of the present invention adopts and modified mineral powder have increased filter paper.The advantages such as gained filter paper of the present invention has good water permeability, filter area is large, the maximum diameter of hole is little, filtering accuracy is high, water-tolerant, stable performance indications are arranged under normal temperature and worst hot case, have preferably heatproof and filter effect, its maximum diameter of hole 50-55 μ m, average pore size 30-35 μ m becomes the paper air permeability at 80-90L/m
2.S between.Filtering accuracy<10 μ m, removal of impurity>99%.
The specific embodiment
A kind of air filter preparation technology of filter paper may further comprise the steps:
(1) sepiolite is put into sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution and soaked after 4 hours, take out dryly, namely get the modified Nano sepiolite powder after then grinding to form nanometer powder, for subsequent use;
(2) with behind 2 weight portion oyster shell whitings, 1 weight portion sepiolite, the 3 weight portion expanded vermiculite mixings, put into concentration and be 15% acetic acid solution and soak after 4 hours, take out washing, again in 500 ℃ of calcinings 4 hours, grind into powder then, cross 100 mesh sieves after, namely get the modified mineral powder, for subsequent use;
(3) 50 weight portion ramie pulp fibers, 30 weight portion rice straw pulp fibers, 10 weight portion zein fibers are put into the pulper size degradation behind the mixing by weight, obtain the slurry of solid content 5%, add again 0.4 weight portion PAE wet strength agent and continue size degradation, get mixed slurry;
(4) modified Nano sepiolite powder, modified mineral powder and all the other raw materials are added in step (3) the gained mixed slurry by weight, be heated to 70 ℃;
Described air filter filter paper is that the raw material by following weight parts makes: ramie pulp fiber 55, rice straw pulp fiber 35, zein fiber 10, modified Nano sepiolite powder 2, modified mineral powder 4, benzene emulsion 3, sodium bentonite 1, Polyacrylamide 0.6, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 0.6, alumina silicate 1.5, lauric acid amide of ethanol 2, PAE wet strength agent 0.4;
(5) after fluffer is discongested, defibrination again, the gained slurry is sized mixing through adding water behind the defibrination, copies paper according to conventional paper technology again to solid content 3%, the moulding squeezing, is drying to obtain.
The solid content of described benzene emulsion is 42%.
Described sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution are mixed with the liquor potassic permanganate equal-volume of 0.8g/L by the sodium carbonate liquor of 8g/L and get.
The present embodiment maximum diameter of hole 53-55 μ m, average pore size 30-35 μ m becomes the paper air permeability at 80-90L/m
2.S between.
Claims (4)
1. an air filter is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps with the preparation technology of filter paper:
(1) sepiolite is put into sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution and soaked after 3-4 hour, take out dryly, namely get the modified Nano sepiolite powder after then grinding to form nanometer powder, for subsequent use;
(2) with behind 1-2 weight portion oyster shell whiting, 1-2 weight portion sepiolite, the 2-4 weight portion expanded vermiculite mixing, the acetic acid solution of putting into concentration and be 15-25% soaked after 4-5 hour, take out washing, again in 400-500 ℃ of calcining 4-6 hour, grind into powder then, after crossing the 100-200 mesh sieve, namely get the modified mineral powder, for subsequent use;
(3) 50-55 weight portion ramie pulp fiber, 30-35 weight portion rice straw pulp fiber, 10-12 weight portion zein fiber are put into the pulper size degradation behind the mixing by weight, obtain the slurry of solid content 5-6%, add again 0.3-0.5 weight portion PAE wet strength agent and continue size degradation, get mixed slurry;
(4) modified Nano sepiolite powder, modified mineral powder and all the other raw materials are added in step (3) the gained mixed slurry by weight, be heated to 70-80 ℃;
Described air filter filter paper is that the raw material by following weight parts makes: ramie pulp fiber 50-55, rice straw pulp fiber 30-35, zein fiber 10-12, modified Nano sepiolite powder 1-2, modified mineral powder 2-4, benzene emulsion 2-3, sodium bentonite 0.5-1, Polyacrylamide 0.4-0.7, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 0.4-0.8, alumina silicate 1.5-2, lauric acid amide of ethanol 1.5-3, PAE wet strength agent 0.3-0.5;
(5) after fluffer is discongested, defibrination is copied paper according to conventional paper technology again, and moulding is squeezed, is drying to obtain.
2. a kind of air filter according to claim 1 is with the preparation technology of filter paper, and it is characterized in that: the solid content of described benzene emulsion is 38-42%.
3. a kind of air filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the preparation technology of filter paper: described sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution are mixed with the liquor potassic permanganate equal-volume of 0.8-1.2g/L by the sodium carbonate liquor of 8-10g/L and get.
4. a kind of air filter according to claim 1 is with the preparation technology of filter paper, and it is characterized in that: the gained slurry is sized mixing through adding water behind the defibrination, carries out machine hand's order to solid content 2-3% again.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103334342A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Corrosion resistance filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103334347A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Anticorrosive filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103334343A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Thermal resistance filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103382681A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-06 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | High-strength filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103382686A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-11-06 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Heatproof filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103774492A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-07 | 北京联飞翔科技股份有限公司 | Filter paper coating material for auto filters and preparation method thereof |
CN106835842A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-13 | 唐林元 | A kind of filter of automobile engine preparation method of water-fast air paper |
CN108160035A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 于铭谦 | Air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof |
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CN110820402B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-07-20 | 蚌埠市乐力滤清器有限公司 | Filter paper made of oilseed residue |
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JPS6344915A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-25 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd | Manufacture of air filter paper |
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CN102500158A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-06-20 | 无锡格瑞普尔膜科技有限公司 | Preparation method for high-efficiency filter medium with adion exchanging function and membrane filtering function |
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JPS6344915A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-25 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd | Manufacture of air filter paper |
CN1475520A (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-18 | 孙建宁 | Sea shell micropowder filler and its use |
CN1891131A (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-10 | 桐乡朝晖滤品有限公司 | Filtering paper suitable for paper dust-collection bag of cleaner and making method |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103334342A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Corrosion resistance filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103334343A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Thermal resistance filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103334347A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Anticorrosive filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103382681A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-06 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | High-strength filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103382686A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-11-06 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Heatproof filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103774492A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-07 | 北京联飞翔科技股份有限公司 | Filter paper coating material for auto filters and preparation method thereof |
CN103774492B (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2016-08-17 | 北京联飞翔科技股份有限公司 | A kind of automobile filter filter paper coating material and preparation method thereof |
CN106835842A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-13 | 唐林元 | A kind of filter of automobile engine preparation method of water-fast air paper |
CN106835842B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-09-28 | 上海名冠净化材料股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the water-fast air paper of filter of automobile engine |
CN108160035A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 于铭谦 | Air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof |
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Owner name: ANHUI PHOENIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: BENGBU FENGHUANG FILTERS CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 233000 Mount Huangshan Road, Bengbu high tech Zone, Anhui, No. 8028 Patentee after: ANHUI PHOENIX FILTER CO., LTD. Address before: 233000 Mount Huangshan Road, Bengbu high tech Zone, Anhui, No. 8028 Patentee before: Bengbu Fenghuang Filters Co., Ltd. |