CN102910005B - A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface - Google Patents

A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102910005B
CN102910005B CN201210418239.1A CN201210418239A CN102910005B CN 102910005 B CN102910005 B CN 102910005B CN 201210418239 A CN201210418239 A CN 201210418239A CN 102910005 B CN102910005 B CN 102910005B
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mentioned
supporting leg
compasses
sucker
regulating tank
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CN102910005A (en
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杨学太
骆燕明
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface, includes compasses head and the first supporting leg being hingedly bearing on compasses head and the second supporting leg, and this first supporting leg is provided with drafting parts;Second supporting leg is provided with adjustable positioning mechanism, this adjustable positioning mechanism includes a sucker and a center pin, the lower end of the second supporting leg offers the regulating tank that a groove depth extends and bottom is opening-like along this second supporting leg length direction, center pin is telescopically assembled in regulating tank, sucker is rotatably set at the underpart opening of regulating tank, and the center of this sucker offers the centre bore passed for center pin;Compasses of the present invention are highly stable in operating does not haves skidding, can any form, any position smooth surface on use, and replaced traditional round compass needle location by sucker, avoid and leave pin hole or hole vestige from the teeth outwards, without destroying problem, safety is reliable again, and the multi-field application for compasses provides a kind of new approaches.

Description

A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compasses for fields such as industry and teaching, specifically refer to a kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface.
Background technology
Compasses are a kind of for drawing circle and the common tool of circular arc, generally comprise compasses head and two supporting legs being hingedly bearing on compasses head, wherein the end of a supporting leg connects a compasses point, the end of another supporting leg connects nib, during use, two supporting legs open suitable distance, and compasses point fixes a position as the center of circle, rotate the supporting leg with nib, nib mark required circle or arc structure on paper;But, tradition compasses are the most only suitable in the horizontal plane and use on the surface of relative coarseness, and be difficult on perpendicular or ceiling surface etc. draw, and owing to easily occurring that skidding is the most inapplicable on smooth surface, additionally, tradition compasses all can leave the pin hole left by compasses point or hole vestige on the surface drawn, therefore there is also certain destructive defect.
In view of this, the problem that the present inventor exists for existing compasses structure conducts in-depth research, and this case thus produces.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface, which overcome and prior art exists practicality deficiency and has certain destructive defect, there is the advantages such as simple, accurate, stable, safe.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface, include compasses head and the first supporting leg being hingedly bearing on compasses head and the second supporting leg, and this first supporting leg is provided with drafting parts;Above-mentioned second supporting leg is provided with adjustable positioning mechanism, this adjustable positioning mechanism includes a sucker and a center pin, the lower end of above-mentioned second supporting leg offers the regulating tank that a groove depth extends and bottom is opening-like along this second supporting leg length direction, above-mentioned center pin is telescopically assembled in above-mentioned regulating tank, above-mentioned sucker is rotatably set at the underpart opening of above-mentioned regulating tank, and the center of this sucker offers the centre bore passed for above-mentioned center pin.
Above-mentioned sucker is set in the opening part of above-mentioned regulating tank by an adapter sleeve, and the medial wall of above-mentioned adapter sleeve offers a cannelure, and the lateral wall of above-mentioned regulating tank is correspondingly provided with and can embed above-mentioned cannelure the convex grain of rotation of sliding along this cannelure.
The upside of the corresponding above-mentioned cannelure of above-mentioned adapter sleeve offers is easy to the breach that above-mentioned convex grain embeds, and above-mentioned adapter sleeve is releasably set in the opening part of above-mentioned regulating tank.
The upper end side of above-mentioned center pin is provided with tooth bar, and above-mentioned second supporting leg is provided with meshed gears suitable with this tooth bar.
On above-mentioned second supporting leg, the position relative with said gear is provided with the lock screw for holding out against above-mentioned center pin.
nullAfter using such scheme,A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface of the present invention,It is provided with adjustable positioning mechanism on the second supporting leg,Sucker that this governor motion includes can be adsorbed on any smooth surface and telescopically adjustable center pin,During operation,The needle point of center pin the most suitably stretches out outside above-mentioned sucker,The drafting center of circle is determined by this needle point,Regulation center pin retraction sucker afterwards,It is adsorbed in smooth flat by sucker correspondence simultaneously,First supporting leg opens suitable angle relative to the second supporting leg,Rotate compasses head,Required circle or arc structure can be drawn out by drawing parts,Owing to using the absorption of sucker precise positioning,Compasses of the present invention are highly stable in operating does not haves skidding,Can be in any form、Use on the smooth surface of any position,And replaced traditional round compass needle location by sucker,Avoid and leave pin hole or hole vestige from the teeth outwards,Without destroying problem,Safety is the most reliable,Multi-field application for compasses provides a kind of new approaches.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the second leg of compasses of the present invention;
Label declaration
Compasses head 1 first supporting leg 2
Second supporting leg 3 regulating tank 31
Convex grain 32 draws parts 4
Adjustable positioning mechanism 5 sucker 51
Centre bore 511 center pin 52
Needle point 521 tooth bar 522
Adapter sleeve 53 cannelure 531
Breach 532 gear 54
Lock screw 55
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical scheme is explained further, below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
As Figure 1-3 for a kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface that the present invention relates to, mainly include compasses head 1 and the first supporting leg 2 and the second supporting leg 3 being hingedly bearing on compasses head 1, first supporting leg 2 is provided with drafting parts, providing these drafting parts 4 in embodiment is pencil, the chalk etc. being contained on installation portion, can be as purposes such as teaching, certainly, owing to compasses of the present invention can use on any smooth surface, thus shown drafting parts may be replaced by diamond knife, icking tool etc. can be with the cutter of the material such as glass-cutting or ceramic tile.
Described second supporting leg 3 is provided with adjustable positioning mechanism 5, and this adjustable positioning mechanism 5 mainly includes sucker 51 and a center pin 52;Seeing Fig. 3, the lower end of the second supporting leg 3 offers the regulating tank 31 that a groove depth extends and bottom is opening-like along the second supporting leg 3 length direction, and the groove depth value of this condition groove 31 can make relative set according to center pin 52;Center pin 52 is telescopically assembled in regulating tank 31, and sucker 51 is rotatably set at the underpart opening of regulating tank 31, and the center of sucker 51 offers the centre bore 511 passed for center pin 52.Combining accompanying drawing below for the assembling mode of sucker 51, center pin 52 and provide a concrete preferred embodiment, it is not limited only to given embodiment certainly, will not enumerate here.
Described sucker 51, use rubber plastic material, it is set in the opening part of regulating tank 31 by an adapter sleeve 53, and adapter sleeve 53 is a bearing holder (housing, cover) run through, and its medial wall offers a cannelure 531, the lateral wall of regulating tank 31 is correspondingly provided with convex grain 32, this convex grain 32 is appropriately embedded in cannelure 531, and rotation of can sliding in cannelure 531, thus under sucker 51 adsorbs positioning scenarios, second supporting leg 3 coordinates via convex grain 32 and cannelure 531, it is possible to spinning movement made by sucker 51 relatively.Further, sucker 51 could be arranged to disassembled form, offers breach 532 in the upside of the corresponding cannelure 531 of adapter sleeve 53, and its embedding being not only convenient for convex grain 32 is arranged, being also convenient for the disassembling section of convex grain 32, thus making adapter sleeve 53 and relative second supporting leg 3 of sucker 51 is disassembled assembling.
Described center pin 52, its lower end is formed as a needle point 521, and upper end side is provided with tooth bar 522;The circular in cross-section shape of center pin 52, corresponding regulating tank 31 is in suitable cylinder-like structure, and the corresponding adaptation of center pin 52 is plugged in regulating tank 31;On described second supporting leg 3, the side of corresponding regulating tank 31 offers a connected entrance, a gear 54 it is equiped with at this connected entrance, this gear 54 is suitable with the tooth bar 522 of center pin 52 engages setting, additionally, for the stability after making the smooth and easy of center pin 52 expanding-contracting action and guaranteeing its flexible location, the lock screw 55 for holding out against center pin 52 also can be provided with on position relative with gear 522 on the second supporting leg 3, when making expanding-contracting action, can correspondence outward winding lock screw 55, behind flexible location, then cycle lock screw 55 holds out against again.
nullThus,A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface of the present invention,It is provided with adjustable positioning mechanism 5 on the second supporting leg 3,Sucker 51 that this governor motion 5 includes can be adsorbed on any smooth surface and telescopically adjustable center pin 52,During operation,Operation gear 54,The needle point 521 making center pin 52 the most suitably stretches out outside sucker 51,The drafting center of circle is determined by this needle point 521,Operate gear 54 the most again and regulate center pin 52 retraction sucker 51,It is adsorbed in smooth flat by sucker 51 correspondence simultaneously,Relative second supporting leg 3 of first supporting leg 2 opens suitable angle,Rotate compasses head 1,Required circle or arc structure can be drawn out by drawing parts,Owing to using the absorption of sucker 51 precise positioning,Compasses of the present invention are highly stable in operating does not haves skidding,Can be in any form、Use on the smooth surface of any position,And replaced traditional round compass needle to position by sucker 51,Avoid and leave pin hole or hole vestige from the teeth outwards,Without destroying problem.
To sum up, compasses of the present invention overcome and there is practicality deficiency in prior art and have certain destructive defect, have the advantages such as accurate, stable, safe, and the multi-field application for compasses provides a kind of new approaches.Additionally, when required picture or draw the circle put or arc chord angle little time, can also be by changing the little sucker of circular diameter, when not drawing on smooth surface, sucker 51 can also be unloaded, use, when not in use as conventional compasses, center pin 52 can also be entirely retracted in regulating tank 31, to avoid damage center pin or to stab human body etc..
Above-described embodiment and the product form of the graphic and non-limiting present invention and style, suitably change that it is done by any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field or modify, all should be regarded as the patent category without departing from the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the compasses that can use on any smooth surface, include compasses head and the first supporting leg being hingedly bearing on compasses head and the second supporting leg, and this first supporting leg is provided with drafting parts;It is characterized in that: above-mentioned second supporting leg is provided with adjustable positioning mechanism, this adjustable positioning mechanism includes a sucker and a center pin, above-mentioned sucker is the double-deck sucker that can produce seamless space during absorption, the lower end of above-mentioned second supporting leg offers the regulating tank that a groove depth extends and bottom is opening-like along this second supporting leg length direction, above-mentioned center pin is telescopically assembled in above-mentioned regulating tank, above-mentioned sucker is rotatably set at the underpart opening of above-mentioned regulating tank, and the center of this sucker offers the centre bore passed for above-mentioned center pin.
A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned sucker is set in the opening part of above-mentioned regulating tank by an adapter sleeve, the medial wall of above-mentioned adapter sleeve offers a cannelure, and the lateral wall of above-mentioned regulating tank is correspondingly provided with and can embed above-mentioned cannelure the convex grain of rotation of sliding along this cannelure.
A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface, it is characterized in that: the upside of the corresponding above-mentioned cannelure of above-mentioned adapter sleeve offers is easy to the breach that above-mentioned convex grain embeds, and above-mentioned adapter sleeve is releasably set in the opening part of above-mentioned regulating tank.
A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface, it is characterised in that: the upper end side of above-mentioned center pin is provided with tooth bar, and above-mentioned second supporting leg is provided with meshed gears suitable with this tooth bar.
A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface, it is characterised in that: on above-mentioned second supporting leg, the position relative with said gear is provided with the lock screw for holding out against above-mentioned center pin.
CN201210418239.1A 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 A kind of compasses that can use on any smooth surface Active CN102910005B (en)

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CN102910005B true CN102910005B (en) 2016-08-03

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111890823A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-06 彭泽宸 Angle-stable fine-adjustment type compasses

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2275951Y (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-03-11 孙文泰 Sucker type compass
CN2412756Y (en) * 1999-10-28 2001-01-03 王忠华 Anti-skid chalk compasses
CN2587668Y (en) * 2002-07-23 2003-11-26 王忠华 Slide proof compasser for teaching
CN200992077Y (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-12-19 上海市奉贤区青少年科学技术指导站 Teaching compasses
CN101190632A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 朱波 Compass
CN201169163Y (en) * 2008-01-30 2008-12-24 孙丽娟 Novel self-suction type compasses
CN201442454U (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-04-28 洪山 Teaching ruler with magnetic needle
CN201626213U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-10 陈明月 Antiskid compasses for teaching
CN201633391U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-11-17 刘静 Teaching compass convenient for drawing
CN201881755U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-29 于浩亮 Convenient compasses
CN202345180U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-25 苏州列维电器设备有限公司 Suction-disc-type multipurpose compasses

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2275951Y (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-03-11 孙文泰 Sucker type compass
CN2412756Y (en) * 1999-10-28 2001-01-03 王忠华 Anti-skid chalk compasses
CN2587668Y (en) * 2002-07-23 2003-11-26 王忠华 Slide proof compasser for teaching
CN101190632A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 朱波 Compass
CN200992077Y (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-12-19 上海市奉贤区青少年科学技术指导站 Teaching compasses
CN201169163Y (en) * 2008-01-30 2008-12-24 孙丽娟 Novel self-suction type compasses
CN201442454U (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-04-28 洪山 Teaching ruler with magnetic needle
CN201633391U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-11-17 刘静 Teaching compass convenient for drawing
CN201626213U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-10 陈明月 Antiskid compasses for teaching
CN201881755U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-29 于浩亮 Convenient compasses
CN202345180U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-07-25 苏州列维电器设备有限公司 Suction-disc-type multipurpose compasses

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