CN102909760A - Thicknessing machine - Google Patents
Thicknessing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102909760A CN102909760A CN2012103589413A CN201210358941A CN102909760A CN 102909760 A CN102909760 A CN 102909760A CN 2012103589413 A CN2012103589413 A CN 2012103589413A CN 201210358941 A CN201210358941 A CN 201210358941A CN 102909760 A CN102909760 A CN 102909760A
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- screw mandrel
- workbench
- side plate
- thicknessing machine
- thicknessing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a thicknessing machine, which belongs to the wood working machine. The thicknessing machine is used for processing wood materials with specified thicknesses, and is characterized in that a working bench fits with a side plate in a up-down sliding manner by a dovetail slot, the elevation of the working bench is adjusted in a fit manner between a screw rod and a nut, the screw rod is controlled by a hand wheel, the screw rod and the hand wheel are connected and driven by a bevel gear, the elevation of the working bench can be easily realized, two implementation schemes are provided according to different installing locations of the screw rod, the screw is installed under the working bench or installed in the side plate, the calibration and the precise size location of the machine tool can be carried out by the hand wheel with scale ring and a ruler, and thus the precise process of the wood material can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodworking machinery, concrete finger pressure planer.
Background technology
Obtain the technological document of following thicknessing machine according to retrieval:
1, the patent No.: DE6088 in 1878
2, nineteen twenty-six the patent No.: DE434574
3, the patent No.: US3718168 in 1973
4, the patent No.: US20090199928A1 in 2009
According to the technological document of above-mentioned technological document and some other thicknessing machines, thicknessing machine can be divided into bit shaft height adjustment type and workbench height adjustment type two classes by the adjustment of processing thickness.The bit shaft height is regulated the general four limit guide pillar slip forms that adopt of lifting of this class, highly regulates by rotating handwheel and finishes; The mounting means that the workbench height is regulated this class also has multiple, has to adopt four limit guide pillars, has and adopts bottom screw mandrel lifting to support, and handwheel control is used in the adjusting of its lifting equally.
For present thicknessing machine, this class that the bit shaft height is regulated is applicable to middle-size and small-size thicknessing machine more, this class motor generally adopts the high-speed motor of carbon brush class, this class motor noise is very large, also has this class thicknessing machine, and cutter shaft and motor generally all are installed in the corresponding framework, bit shaft generally is positioned at the below of framework, so the loading and unloading blade is inconvenient, owing to adopting four limit guide pillar liftings, have the height error about general, so that thick one side is thin on one side for the material that processes, and crudy is not high.Another kind of workbench lifting, this class thicknessing machine generally is medium-sized or above, and this class thicknesser steadiness is good, and weight is larger, be difficult for often moving, but on the market thicknessing machine machining accuracy is generally not high at present.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the prior art deficiency, to be solved by this invention is the machining accuracy that improves thicknessing machine, strengthens the operating characteristics of thicknessing machine, is a kind of simple in structure, and machining accuracy is high, easy-operating thicknessing machine.
Described thicknessing machine, stood on the base plate by two blocks of side plates, bit shaft and pressure roller are installed between the side plate top, front and back respectively have a cover plate to fix, workbench is installed in wherein on the side plate, workbench slides up and down with side plate employing dovetail groove mode and cooperates, the iron of stopping between the two, can lock workbench by bolt, its workbench is casting all-in-one-piece or by slide block, the workbench separable assembled consists of, nut is installed on the workbench, cooperates screw mandrel to carry out lifting, the rotation of screw mandrel is controlled by handwheel, adopt the bevel gear connection for transmission between screw mandrel and the handwheel, the frictional resistance that rotates for reducing screw mandrel, the junction of screw mandrel and base plate is equipped with plane bearing, and the load-bearing of workbench is on this plane bearing.
Accuracy and operating characteristics for the processing thickness that improves thicknessing machine are equipped with the calibration loop of rotatable adjusting, but cooperate scale precise positioning rule cun numerical value on the handwheel of its control worktable lifting.
The mounting structure of pressure roller: respectively there is a square axle sleeve at the pressure roller two ends, there are a shrinkage pool that cooperates with spring or boss in square shaft cover top, square axle sleeve is installed in the square shaft trepanning on the side plate, the height of square shaft trepanning is greater than the height of square axle sleeve, and pressure roller just can move up and down by small distance thus.The pressure roller wherein square axle sleeve of an end is limited between the jump-ring slot by two jump rings, a spring eye is arranged above the square hole on the side plate, spring is spacing below spring with the square shaft trepanning in the mode that shrinkage pool or boss cooperate, by above two position limiting structures, pressure roller be installed on the side plate and can not move left and right.
According to thicknessing machine structure recited above, can be divided into following two kinds of technical schemes according to the installation site of screw mandrel:
The first technical scheme: screw mandrel is installed in the below of workbench, described thicknessing machine, comprise bit shaft, workbench forms, workbench slides up and down with side plate employing dovetail groove mode and cooperates, and the workbench that nut is installed adopts the screw mandrel lifting, the installation site of screw mandrel is below workbench, the rotation of screw mandrel is controlled by handwheel, cooperate transmission by bevel gear between handwheel and the screw mandrel, for the calibration loop of rotatable adjusting is installed on the handwheel that improves processing dimension accuracy control worktable lifting, by adjust the calibration loop on the handwheel in conjunction with scale, can be quick, accurate calibration processing thickness.
The second technical scheme: screw mandrel is installed in the side plate, there are most common technical characterictics in itself and the first technical scheme, difference is: it has changed the installation site of screw mandrel, being about to screw mandrel is installed in the side plate, there is one on the side plate for the cavity of screw mandrel, nut activity, the side plate lower curtate has the opening of a suitable bevel gear activity, and there is a screw hole opening top.Nut installation direction on the workbench also changes thereupon, and the workbench Slipper has a nut bore for this reason, and nut from then on hole inserts installation, and fixes with bolt.
Recessed of the structure of well-known dovetail groove and male member cooperatively interact and consist of, and it also can be male member that above-mentioned thicknessing machine side plate and workbench both can be recessed, and the exchange of both structural relations all is applicable to two above-mentioned technical schemes.
The present invention compared with prior art, one, the workbench steadiness that adopts the dovetail groove mode to slide is better, two, the installation site of bit shaft is fixed, so more steady in running at thicknessing machine, three, the calibration loop of rotatable adjusting is installed on the handwheel for the control worktable lifting, calibration processing thickness and adjusting processing thickness are all very convenient, so the machining accuracy of thicknessing machine is higher, operability is stronger, four, the present invention is simple in structure, be easy to produce, production cost is also relatively low.The characteristics such as it is high that the present invention has machining accuracy, easy to operate, simple in structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first scheme of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the side perspective view of the first scheme of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the top view of the workbench Slipper of the first scheme of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the front view of first scheme of the present invention
Fig. 5 is side plate and the part modular construction schematic diagram of first scheme of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the workbench slide block top nut scheme of installation of first scheme of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the square axle sleeve position limiting structure on the pressure roller of the present invention
Among the above-mentioned figure: 1-top cover, 2-bit shaft, 3-pressure roller, 3a-jump-ring slot, the 4-left plate, 4a-cavity, 4b-spring eye, 4c-bit shaft dead eye, 4d-square hole, 4e-screw hole, the 4f-opening, 5-workbench, 6-slide block, the 7-bolt, 8-right angle frame, 9-nut, the 10-screw mandrel, 11-bevel gear, 12-base plate, the 13-right plate, 14-scale, 15-calibration loop, the 16-handwheel, 17-front shroud, 18-back shroud, the 19-iron of stopping, 20-axle sleeve, the square axle sleeve of 21-, the shrinkage pool of the square axle sleeve of 21a-, 22-plane bearing, 23-jump ring.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing two embodiments of the present invention are specifically described again.
The first embodiment: such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the framework that this thicknessing machine mainly is made of base plate 12, left plate 4, right plate 13, front shroud 17, back shroud 18 and top cover 1, workbench, bit shaft 2, pressure roller 3 and the operating mechanism that is used for worktable lifting form.
It also can be to be made of slide block 6, workbench 5, right angle frame 8 split assemblies that described workbench both can have been cast all-in-one-piece.Workbench slides up and down in the dovetail groove mode with left plate 4 and cooperates, and the iron 19 of stopping between the two 7 can be locked workbench by tighting a bolt, and for recessed male member structure of dovetail groove, both are interchangeable, i.e. side plate, and it also can be male member that workbench both can be recessed.
The mounting structure of pressure roller 3: respectively there is a square axle sleeve 21 at pressure roller 3 two ends, there is shrinkage pool 21a or a boss that cooperates with spring square axle sleeve 21 tops, square axle sleeve 21 is installed among the square hole 4d on the side plate, the height of square hole 4d is greater than the height of square axle sleeve 21, and pressure roller 3 can move up and down by small distance thus.The pressure roller 3 wherein square axle sleeve 21 of an end is limited between the jump-ring slot 3a by two jump rings 23, a spring eye 4b is arranged above the square hole 4d on the side plate 4, the mode that spring cooperates with shrinkage pool or boss is spacing below spring with square axle sleeve 21, by above two position limiting structures, pressure roller 3 is installed on the side plate and can not move left and right.
The second embodiment: there are most common technical characterictics in itself and the first technical scheme, difference has been to change the installation site of screw mandrel 10, so that the activity space of workbench is larger, be conducive to save the height of thicknessing machine, this kind mode more is applicable to large and medium-sized thicknessing machine.
The screw mandrel 10 of this scheme is installed in the side plate, has one on the side plate for the cavity 4a of screw mandrel 10, nut 9 activities, and cavity 4a upper surface and screw mandrel top stay certain space that nut 9 is inserted, so that the assembling of workbench.Left plate 4 belows have one, and there is a screw hole 4e top of opening 4f for the opening 4f of bevel gear 11 activities, and screw mandrel 10 from then on hole inserts.The installation of workbench top nut 10 is also different with the first scheme, and the slide block 6 parts middle part of workbench has a nut bore, and nut 9 is installed on the workbench in the mode of from then on hole insertion.
This kind scheme assembling table has a definite sequence, the method of its assembling table: at first finish the assembling of base plate 12, screw mandrel 10, plane bearing 22, bevel gear 11, next assembles left plate 4, then insert workbench from the top of left plate 4, insert nut 9 when workbench slides into when aliging with cavity 4a headroom with nut bore, use at last bolt hold-down nut 9.
Claims (10)
1. a thicknessing machine comprises bit shaft, workbench, pressure roller composition, it is characterized in that: workbench slides up and down with side plate employing dovetail groove mode and cooperates; Nut is installed on the workbench, and workbench is with the form lifting of screw mandrel attaching nut; The rotation of screw mandrel is controlled by handwheel, adopts the bevel gear connection for transmission between screw mandrel and the handwheel.
2. thicknessing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: movable workbench casting all-in-one-piece or be made of slide block and workbench split assembly.
3. thicknessing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the calibration loop that rotatable adjusting is installed on the handwheel.
4. thicknessing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: screw mandrel and back plate connections are equipped with plane bearing.
5. thicknessing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the screw mandrel installation site is below workbench or be installed in the side plate.
6. thicknessing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed in the side plate for screw mandrel, the cavity for screw mandrel, nut activity is arranged on the side plate.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described thicknessing machines, it is characterized in that: be installed in the side plate for screw mandrel, there is the opening of a suitable bevel gear activity side plate below, and the top of opening has a hole of passing for screw mandrel.
8. according to claim 1 or 6 or 7 described thicknessing machines, it is characterized in that: be installed in the side plate for screw mandrel, the workbench Slipper has a nut bore, and nut is installed on this patchhole.
9. thicknessing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have the square hole that respective numbers is used for installing pressure roller on the quantity side plate according to pressure roller, the circular hole of a mounting spring is arranged above the square hole.
10. thicknessing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pressure roller wherein has two jump-ring slots that are used for spacing square axle sleeve on the axle of at least one end, and there are a shrinkage pool that matches with spring or projection feature in square shaft cover top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103589413A CN102909760A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Thicknessing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103589413A CN102909760A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Thicknessing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102909760A true CN102909760A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103589413A Pending CN102909760A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Thicknessing machine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105643738A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-08 | 成都梓楠家具有限公司 | Dust collection type auxiliary worktable for handheld electric planer |
| CN105751318A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-13 | 成都梓楠家具有限公司 | Auxiliary worktable of handheld electric planer |
| CN106003260A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 金华市强宏板式家具机械有限公司 | Heavy-cut double-faced woodworking thickness planer and processing method thereof |
| CN107599709A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-19 | 合肥瑞虎机电设备有限公司 | A kind of digital-controlled carving machine |
| CN113977721A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-28 | 泰兴市双羊机械工程有限公司 | Thickness-adjustable cork wood splitting machine |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4440204A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-04-03 | Shopsmith, Inc. | Planer mounting system |
| US6283180B1 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2001-09-04 | Pei-Lieh Chiang | Wood planing machine |
| CN2569997Y (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2003-09-03 | 杜洪波 | Wood thickening machine |
| US7013938B2 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2006-03-21 | Shinmax Industry Co., Ltd. | Shiftable rolling feed device for a wood planing machine |
| US7252124B1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-08-07 | Bor-Yann Chuang | Work feeding and conveying device for a planing machine |
| CN101486206A (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-07-22 | 江苏金飞达电动工具有限公司 | Dual-purpose flat compression planing machine for woodworking |
| CN101544002A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-09-30 | 杨高怀 | Planning machine tool used in wood processing |
| CN202037667U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-16 | 高邮市力博机床附件厂 | Gear roller conveying mechanism for multifunctional timber working machine |
| CN202668690U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-16 | 仇世宇 | Carpentry press planer |
-
2012
- 2012-09-18 CN CN2012103589413A patent/CN102909760A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4440204A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-04-03 | Shopsmith, Inc. | Planer mounting system |
| US6283180B1 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2001-09-04 | Pei-Lieh Chiang | Wood planing machine |
| CN2569997Y (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2003-09-03 | 杜洪波 | Wood thickening machine |
| US7013938B2 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2006-03-21 | Shinmax Industry Co., Ltd. | Shiftable rolling feed device for a wood planing machine |
| US7252124B1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-08-07 | Bor-Yann Chuang | Work feeding and conveying device for a planing machine |
| CN101486206A (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-07-22 | 江苏金飞达电动工具有限公司 | Dual-purpose flat compression planing machine for woodworking |
| CN101544002A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-09-30 | 杨高怀 | Planning machine tool used in wood processing |
| CN202037667U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-16 | 高邮市力博机床附件厂 | Gear roller conveying mechanism for multifunctional timber working machine |
| CN202668690U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-16 | 仇世宇 | Carpentry press planer |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105643738A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-08 | 成都梓楠家具有限公司 | Dust collection type auxiliary worktable for handheld electric planer |
| CN105751318A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-13 | 成都梓楠家具有限公司 | Auxiliary worktable of handheld electric planer |
| CN106003260A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 金华市强宏板式家具机械有限公司 | Heavy-cut double-faced woodworking thickness planer and processing method thereof |
| CN107599709A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-19 | 合肥瑞虎机电设备有限公司 | A kind of digital-controlled carving machine |
| CN113977721A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-28 | 泰兴市双羊机械工程有限公司 | Thickness-adjustable cork wood splitting machine |
| CN113977721B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-05-02 | 泰兴市双羊机械工程有限公司 | Thickness-adjustable cork splitting machine |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |