CN102909140B - Injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of circular sprinkling irrigation machine - Google Patents

Injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of circular sprinkling irrigation machine Download PDF

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CN102909140B
CN102909140B CN201210420925.2A CN201210420925A CN102909140B CN 102909140 B CN102909140 B CN 102909140B CN 201210420925 A CN201210420925 A CN 201210420925A CN 102909140 B CN102909140 B CN 102909140B
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nozzle
cap
center pivot
sprinkling machine
pivot sprinkling
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CN102909140A (en
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严海军
王志鹏
马开
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The invention relates to an injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of a circular sprinkling irrigation machine, which is characterized by comprising a strip-shaped nozzle body; a contraction type flow passage which is gradually narrowed down is formed inside the nozzle body; one wider end of the flow passage of the nozzle body is connected with a nozzle cap, the other end of the nozzle body is inserted into a water inlet pipe of the circular sprinkling irrigation machine, and a nozzle head is integrally arranged at the end part of the nozzle body; a nozzle flow passage communicated with the contraction type flow passage is formed inside the nozzle head, and the other end of the nozzle head is connected with a blockage; a blocking plug and a spring are arranged in the nozzle head flow passage; a plurality of nozzle outlets are formed in the circumferential direction of the nozzle head; one end of the nozzle cap is connected with the nozzle body, and an exhaust device is arranged at the other end of the nozzle cap; and an inside flow passage is formed in the nozzle cap and is communicated with the contraction type flow passage in the nozzle body, a fertilizer inlet pipeline is vertically arranged on the outer wall of the nozzle cap, one end of the fertilizer inlet pipeline is communicated with the inside flow passage of the nozzle cap, and the other end of the fertilizer inlet pipeline is connected with a water outlet pipeline of a fertilizer liquid pressing device. The injection nozzle has good mechanical performance and hydraulic performance, has the function of preventing the backflow of water and is suitable for the sprinkling irrigation and the fertilization of the circular sprinkling irrigation machine.

Description

A kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection nozzle, particularly about a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization, belong to water-Saving Technology of Contemporary Agriculture field.
Background technology
Fertigation is the key character of modern intensive Irrigation farming.Application center pivot sprinkling machine carries out sprinkler irrigation fertilization operation to crop, can accurately control irrigation time, dose, ratio between fertilizer solution concentration and nutrient, raising water and fertilizer utilization, and reduces the pollution to environment to greatest extent.According to incompletely statistics, the recoverable amount of national center pivot sprinkling machine in the end of the year 2011 is ended more than more than 7000 covers, irrigated area about 3,500,000 mu.According to " national water-saving irrigation " 12 " planning ", in provinces and regions, the northeast four high-efficiency water-saving agricultural irrigation area implemented, center pivot sprinkling machine will more than 1,000 ten thousand mu.But, current domestic shortage and the supporting fertile equipment of special note of center pivot sprinkling machine, center pivot sprinkling machine seldom realizes sprinkler irrigation fertilization operation, and substantially continues to use traditional fertilization mode, cause utilization rate of fertilizer and fertilising uniformity low.And by contrast, within 1998, U.S.'s center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization area accounts for the proportion of irrigation area more than 35%.
During center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization, unit is in walking states, this service behaviour to fertilizer apparatus requires higher, require the fertilizer-injecting flow rate of fertilizer apparatus or note fertile fertilizer solution concentration not by the impact of variation in water pressure in irrigation conduit, and accurately can control fertilizer-injecting flow rate and total fertilization amount etc.Therefore the center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization operation fertile pump of note of often selecting external impetus to drive, as the membrane pump that agriculture medical instruments factory produces, guarantees that the fertilizer solution concentration injecting center pivot sprinkling machine water-main is stablized.
Injection nozzle is the key equipment of the pouring-in sprinkler irrigation fertilization device of pump, and its bleed type, specification and mounting means all can have influence on the mixed effect of solution, and then affects the fertilising uniformity of irrigation system; In addition, nozzle also should have one-way flow function, in the fertilizer bucket preventing from the irrigation water reverse flow of water-main from entering storing prewired solution.Can say, whether the service behaviour of injection nozzle reaches designing requirement by finally affecting center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization.The injection nozzle of a excellent performance, had both required its good mechanical property, and namely structure is simple, reliable operation; Require that again its hydraulic performance is good, the main technical requirements of sprinkler irrigation fertilization can be met.At present, domestic minority realizes the center pivot sprinkling machine of sprinkler irrigation fertilization, and its injection nozzle adopts the pipeline of certain section 1/2 inch or 3/4 inch to substitute, and directly in insertion center pivot sprinkling machine water-main, do not have backflow preventing structure, the mixed effect of solution and irrigation water is poor; And some are for the similar injection nozzle of oil, medicine and other fields, profile and mounting means have more specificity.On the whole, most of injection nozzle not designs for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization, and the current aspect such as profile, mounting means, inner flow passage, gear plunger type formula, the import and export mix for the injection nozzle of center pivot sprinkling machine is unsuitable for the efficient sprinkler irrigation fertilization operation of center pivot sprinkling machine.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of mechanical performance and hydraulic performance is good, structure be simple, easy to maintenance, service behaviour and part replaceability strong, be applicable to the injection nozzle of center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization, it is characterized in that: it comprises the nozzle body of a strip, described nozzle body inside arranges one by the wide shrinkage type runner narrowed gradually; One end that the runner of described nozzle body is wider connects a cap of spraying nozzle, the other end of described nozzle body inserts in center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, and and be tightly connected between described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, the end that described nozzle body is positioned at described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe has been wholely set a nozzle head; Described nozzle head inside is provided with the shower nozzle runner that is communicated with described shrinkage type runner, and the junction of described nozzle head and described shrinkage type runner is arranged to by the narrow outlet diffusingsurface broadened, and the other end of described nozzle head connects a blocking; Gear plug and spring is provided with in described shower nozzle runner; Described gear plug comprises conical section and cylindrical section, and described conical section is arranged on described outlet diffusingsurface place, and the cone angle of described conical section is less than the angle of flare of described outlet diffusingsurface; The bottom of described conical section connects described cylindrical section, and described cylindrical section inserts in described spring; The circumference of described nozzle head is provided with some jet expansions; One end of described cap of spraying nozzle connects described nozzle body, and the other end is provided with an exhaust apparatus; Inner flow passage is provided with in described cap of spraying nozzle, described inner flow passage is communicated with the shrinkage type runner in described nozzle body, the outer wall vertical of described cap of spraying nozzle is provided with one and enters fertile pipeline, described enter one end of fertile pipeline be communicated with the inner flow passage of described cap of spraying nozzle, the other end connects the outlet conduit of solution pressue device; Described exhaust apparatus comprises the first row pore being arranged on described cap of spraying nozzle end, and one end of described first row pore is communicated with the inner flow passage of described cap of spraying nozzle, and the other end is communicated with outside atmosphere; The end of the described cap of spraying nozzle of described first row pore position is provided with venting plug, and the described cap of spraying nozzle of described venting plug position is provided with second row pore.
The axis of described nozzle body is vertical with the axis of described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, and described nozzle head is positioned at the position, axis of described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe.
The part of outer wall between described cap of spraying nozzle and center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe of described nozzle body is processed into polygonized structure.
The circumference of described nozzle head is provided with 4 ~ 6 jet expansions, described jet expansion flare, and the connectivity part of itself and described shower nozzle runner is rectangular aperture, and gradually to external diffusion.
The diameter of the described shower nozzle runner of described nozzle head is greater than the diameter of described shrinkage type runner the widest part of described nozzle body.
The outer face of described blocking is provided with " one " font groove.
The top of the described conical section of described gear plug polishes, and the middle part taper seat of described conical section is provided with a circle groove, is provided with sealing ring in described groove; The described cylindrical section length of described gear plug is 5 ~ 10mm.
In described exhaust apparatus, the axis of described first row pore overlaps with the axis of the inner flow passage of described cap of spraying nozzle, and the circumference of described venting plug is provided with a circle groove, is provided with sealing ring in described groove; The axis of described second row pore is vertical with the axis, end of described cap of spraying nozzle.
Between described nozzle body and described cap of spraying nozzle, between described nozzle body and described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, all adopt between described nozzle head with described blocking and between described cap of spraying nozzle with described venting plug and be threaded.
The present invention is owing to taking above technical scheme, it has the following advantages: 1, agent structure of the present invention adopts the form of nozzle body and cap of spraying nozzle two part combination, but not single overall structure, therefore, difficulty of processing can be reduced, replaceability is strong, and the structure of each part is simple, is convenient to maintenance, cleaning and changes.2, one is provided with in nozzle body of the present invention by the wide shrinkage type runner narrowed gradually, solution flows from the wide of shrinkage type runner to narrow place, therefore the exit velocity of solution be can increase, thus the service behaviour of injection nozzle and the mixing uniformity of solution and sprinkling irrigation water improved.3, the nozzle head circumference that nozzle body end of the present invention is wholely set evenly is provided with some jet expansions, makes all directions go out stream evenly, is conducive to the abundant mixing of solution and sprinkling irrigation current.4, cap of spraying nozzle place of the present invention is also provided with exhaust apparatus, is conducive to stoping gas in pipelines at injection nozzle accumulated inside, affects the injection of solution.5, gear plug of the present invention is made up of conical section and cylindrical section, conical section is arranged on outlet diffusingsurface place, cylindrical section inserts in spring, by the elastic force of spring, the gear plug of band the one O RunddichtringO is made to be pressed in the end of shrinkage type runner, realize the closure state of shrinkage type runner, therefore, there is the function of one-way flow, thus ensure that good sealing property, this structure not only has stable service behaviour, and anti-stifled ability is strong, be convenient to dismounting and rinse, the cost of material is low, manufacture, easy to maintenance, part has good replaceability.6, the present invention reserves part segment cylindrical section in the bottom of the conical section of gear plug, suitably can increase area of passage, improve overcurrent performance.7, when nozzle body of the present invention is connected with described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, the center line of described nozzle body and described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe central axis, and several jet expansions radially spread of described nozzle are positioned at described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe approximate centerline, are beneficial to the abundant mixing of solution.The present invention is used for, in the pouring-in fertilizer apparatus of center pivot sprinkling machine pump, being connected, solution evenly can being injected irrigation water, and mix fully with irrigation water, have and prevent current refluence function with center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe; The present invention has the features such as anticorrosion, anti-stifled ability is strong, structure is simple, easy to maintenance, part replaceability is strong, can be widely used in the sprinkler irrigation fertilization operation of center pivot sprinkling machine, for the actual conditions of domestic center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization and the technical characterstic of sprinkler irrigation fertilization institutional operation significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is general structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the nozzle head structure cross-sectional schematic of nozzle body of the present invention
Fig. 3 is cap of spraying nozzle of the present invention and exhauster structure cross-sectional schematic
Fig. 4 is cap of spraying nozzle external structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes the nozzle body 1 of a strip, nozzle body 1 inside is provided with one by the wide shrinkage type runner 2 narrowed gradually; The threaded one end that the runner of nozzle body 1 is wider connects a cap of spraying nozzle 3, the other end of nozzle body 1 inserts in center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4, and adopt thread seal to be connected with between center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4, the end that nozzle body 1 is positioned at center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4 has been wholely set a nozzle head 5, nozzle head 5 is positioned near the axis of center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4, and the axis of nozzle body 1 is vertical with the axis of center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4; The part of outer wall between cap of spraying nozzle 3 and center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4 of nozzle body 1 is processed into polygonized structure, so that the installation of nozzle body 1 and cap of spraying nozzle 3 and center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4 and fastening.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, nozzle head 5 inside of the present invention is provided with the shower nozzle runner 6 that is communicated with shrinkage type runner 2, and the diameter of shower nozzle runner 6 is greater than the diameter of shrinkage type runner 2 the widest part, nozzle head 5 is arranged to by the narrow outlet diffusingsurface 7 broadened with the junction of shrinkage type runner 2, the other end of nozzle head 5 is threaded a blocking 8, is provided with gear plug 9 and spring 10 in shower nozzle runner 6.Gear plug 9 comprises conical section 91 and cylindrical section 92, conical section 91 is arranged on outlet diffusingsurface 7 place, and the cone angle of conical section 91 is less than the angle of flare of outlet diffusingsurface 7, and the top of conical section 91 polishes, the middle part taper seat of conical section 91 is provided with a circle groove, in groove, is provided with an O RunddichtringO 11; The bottom of conical section 91 connects a bit of cylindrical section 92, cylindrical section 92 inserts in spring 10, mainly play fixing spring 10, generally can be taken as 5 ~ 10mm, by the elastic force of spring 10, make the gear plug 9 of band the one O RunddichtringO 11 compress the end of shrinkage type runner 2, one O RunddichtringO 11 contacts with outlet diffusingsurface 7, realize the effect of closed shrinkage type runner 2, make the present invention have the function of one-way flow, thus ensure good sealing property; The circumference of nozzle head 5 evenly offers some jet expansions 12, the solution in shower nozzle runner 6 can be injected in center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4 by jet expansion 12.
In above-described embodiment, jet expansion 12 can be set to 4 ~ 6, jet expansion 12 flare, and the connectivity part of itself and shower nozzle runner 6 is rectangular aperture, and gradually to external diffusion, thus ensure that all directions go out the even of stream.
In above-described embodiment, blocking 8 mainly plays holddown spring 10 and sealing, power required for fastening blocking 8 is less, " one " font groove 13 is provided with in its outer face, blocking 8 can be threaded with nozzle head 5 by turning " one " font groove 13, meet fastening requirements, be conducive to the structure simplifying nozzle body 1 simultaneously.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, one end of cap of spraying nozzle 3 of the present invention is threaded connection nozzle body 1, and the other end is provided with an exhaust apparatus.Inner flow passage 14 is provided with in cap of spraying nozzle 3, inner flow passage 14 is communicated with the shrinkage type runner 2 in nozzle body 1, the outer wall of cap of spraying nozzle 3 has been wholely set one and has entered fertile pipeline 15, the one end entering fertile pipeline 15 is communicated with the inner flow passage 14 of cap of spraying nozzle 3, the runner of right angle is formed with inner flow passage 14, the other end entering fertile pipeline 15 is socketed on the outlet conduit of solution pressue device, and consolidates (not shown) with larynx banding.Exhaust apparatus comprises first row pore 16, venting plug 17, second row pore 18.First row pore 16 is arranged on cap of spraying nozzle 3 end, and the axis of first row pore 16 overlaps with the axis of inner flow passage 14, and one end of first row pore 16 is communicated with inner flow passage 14, and the other end is communicated with outside atmosphere; Venting plug 17 is threaded in the end of the cap of spraying nozzle 3 of first row pore 16 position, tightens venting plug 17 and can block first row pore 16; The circumference of venting plug 17 is provided with a circle groove, is provided with the 2nd O RunddichtringO 19 in groove.Second row pore 18 is arranged on the cap of spraying nozzle 3 of venting plug 17 position, and the axis of second row pore 18 is vertical with the axis, end of cap of spraying nozzle 3.Turn on venting plug 17, get out of the way first row pore 16 and second row pore 18, the gas in injection nozzle of the present invention can be discharged by first row pore 16 and second row pore 18, prevent gas at injection nozzle accumulated inside, affect the injection of solution; Tighten venting plug 17, first row pore 16 and second row pore 18 can be blocked, and venting plug 17 is provided with the 2nd O RunddichtringO 19, can sealed inside runner 14, prevent injection solution from flowing out from first row pore 16 and second row pore 18.
The present invention is mainly used in center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe injection solution in the operation of center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization, and its specific implementation method is as follows.
1) as shown in Figure 1, by nozzle body 1 and cap of spraying nozzle 3, nozzle head 5 and blocking 8, screwed tight between cap of spraying nozzle 3 and venting plug 17, cap of spraying nozzle 3 will enter the outlet conduit that fertile pipeline 15 is socketed on solution pressue device, and it is solid with larynx banding, nozzle body 1 is connected with center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4, each connecting portion can not leak, and work in every is ready;
2) after center pivot sprinkling machine normally works, open venting plug 17, get out of the way first row pore 16 and second row pore 18, and start solution pressue device, after second row pore 18 has water to emerge, venting plug 17 is closed, block first row pore 16 and second row pore 18 to water-tight; Make sure to keep in mind when opening venting plug 17 it not to be screwed out completely.
3) solution with certain pressure is after entering fertile pipeline 15, the inner flow passage 14 of cap of spraying nozzle 3, shrinkage type runner 2, extruding gear plug 9, and pushed open certain angle, solution is injected in the current of center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4 through the bell-shaped nozzle outlet 12 of nozzle head 5 circumference, jet expansion 12 is positioned at center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 4 approximate centerline, realizes the full and uniform mixing of solution.
4) treat that solution pressue device quits work, in the elastic force and center pivot sprinkling machine inlet channel 4 of spring 10 water flow pressure effect under, gear plug 9 is returned to original position, compress the end of shrinkage type runner 2, an O RunddichtringO 11 on gear plug 9 contacts with outlet diffusingsurface 7, realize the effect of closed shrinkage type runner 2, prevent the water in center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe 14 to be flow backwards by the present invention and enter the outlet conduit of solution pressue device.
In above-described embodiment, nozzle body 1 and cap of spraying nozzle 3, nozzle head 5 and blocking 8, regular screw threads between cap of spraying nozzle 3 and venting plug 17, all can be adopted to connect.
In above-described embodiment, except the employing of spring 10 palpus stainless steel, an O RunddichtringO 11 and the 2nd O RunddichtringO 19 adopt elastomeric material, the anticorrosives such as the general optional engineering plastics of other parts, stainless steel.
In above-described embodiment, spring 10 is stage clip, and the parameters such as its spring footpath, the number of turns, thrust determined by running parameter of the present invention.
In above-described embodiment, an O RunddichtringO 11 and the 2nd O RunddichtringO 19 mainly seal, and the materials such as the good nitrile rubber of corrosion resistance, neoprene can be adopted to make.
The various embodiments described above are only for illustration of the present invention, and wherein the structure, connected mode etc. of each parts all can change to some extent, and every equivalents of carrying out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention and improvement, all should not get rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. for an injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization, it is characterized in that: it comprises the nozzle body of a strip, described nozzle body inside arranges one by the wide shrinkage type runner narrowed gradually; One end that the runner of described nozzle body is wider connects a cap of spraying nozzle, the other end of described nozzle body inserts in center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, and and be tightly connected between described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, the end that described nozzle body is positioned at described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe has been wholely set a nozzle head;
Described nozzle head inside is provided with the nozzle head runner that is communicated with described shrinkage type runner, and the junction of described nozzle head and described shrinkage type runner is arranged to by the narrow outlet diffusingsurface broadened, and the other end of described nozzle head connects a blocking; Gear plug and spring is provided with in described nozzle head runner; Described gear plug comprises conical section and cylindrical section, and described conical section is arranged on described outlet diffusingsurface place, and the cone angle of described conical section is less than the angle of flare of described outlet diffusingsurface; The bottom of described conical section connects described cylindrical section, and described cylindrical section inserts in described spring; The circumference of described nozzle head is provided with some jet expansions;
One end of described cap of spraying nozzle connects described nozzle body, and the other end is provided with an exhaust apparatus; Inner flow passage is provided with in described cap of spraying nozzle, described inner flow passage is communicated with the shrinkage type runner in described nozzle body, the outer wall vertical of described cap of spraying nozzle is provided with one and enters fertile pipeline, described enter one end of fertile pipeline be communicated with the inner flow passage of described cap of spraying nozzle, the other end connects the outlet conduit of solution pressue device; Described exhaust apparatus comprises the first row pore being arranged on described cap of spraying nozzle end, and one end of described first row pore is communicated with the inner flow passage of described cap of spraying nozzle, and the other end is communicated with outside atmosphere; The described cap of spraying nozzle end of described first row pore position is provided with venting plug, and the described cap of spraying nozzle of described venting plug position is provided with second row pore; Block described first row pore and second row pore when described venting plug is closed, when described venting plug is opened, described first row pore is communicated with cap of spraying nozzle inner flow passage with second row pore, and venting plug does not depart from cap of spraying nozzle.
2. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axis of described nozzle body is vertical with the axis of described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, and described nozzle head is positioned at the position, axis of described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe.
3. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the part of outer wall between described cap of spraying nozzle and center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe of described nozzle body is processed into polygonized structure.
4. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the circumference of described nozzle head is provided with 4 ~ 6 jet expansions, described jet expansion flare, the connectivity part of itself and described nozzle head runner is rectangular aperture, and gradually to external diffusion.
5. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the circumference of described nozzle head is provided with 4 ~ 6 jet expansions, described jet expansion flare, the connectivity part of itself and described nozzle head runner is rectangular aperture, and gradually to external diffusion.
6. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as described in claim 1 or 2 or 5, is characterized in that: the diameter of the described nozzle head runner of described nozzle head is greater than the diameter of described shrinkage type runner the widest part of described nozzle body.
7. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the diameter of the described nozzle head runner of described nozzle head is greater than the diameter of described shrinkage type runner the widest part of described nozzle body.
8. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the diameter of the described nozzle head runner of described nozzle head is greater than the diameter of described shrinkage type runner the widest part of described nozzle body.
9. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 7 or 8, is characterized in that: the outer face of described blocking is provided with " one " font groove.
10. a kind of injection nozzle for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: the top of the described conical section of described gear plug polishes, the middle part taper seat of described conical section is provided with a circle groove, in described groove, is provided with sealing ring; The described cylindrical section length of described gear plug is 5 ~ 10mm.
11. a kind of injection nozzles for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: in described exhaust apparatus, the axis of described first row pore overlaps with the axis of the inner flow passage of described cap of spraying nozzle, the circumference of described venting plug is provided with a circle groove, is provided with sealing ring in described groove; The axis of described second row pore is vertical with the axis, end of described cap of spraying nozzle.
12. a kind of injection nozzles for center pivot sprinkling machine sprinkler irrigation fertilization as described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: between described nozzle body and described cap of spraying nozzle, between described nozzle body and described center pivot sprinkling machine water inlet pipe, all adopt between described nozzle head with described blocking and between described cap of spraying nozzle with described venting plug and be threaded.
CN201210420925.2A 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of circular sprinkling irrigation machine Active CN102909140B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104337B (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-12-01 华南农业大学 A kind of mixed medicine shower nozzle that spraying concentration is controlled by fluid pressure
CN110506609A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-29 凤台县水利建筑安装工程公司 A kind of farmland discharging-irrigating facility having fertilizing functions
CN113892331B (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-12-13 安徽罗壳智沣农业科技有限公司 A injection apparatus for liquid manure integration equipment
CN114522816A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-05-24 江苏翔宇灌溉设备有限公司 Injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of disc type sprinkling irrigation machine
CN114616965B (en) * 2022-03-26 2022-11-01 江苏翔宇灌溉设备有限公司 Multi-angle fertilizing device of disk type sprinkling machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB914033A (en) * 1958-04-24 1962-12-28 Koller Hans Improvements in or relating to crop sprayers
US3968932A (en) * 1975-11-03 1976-07-13 Ardean Kimmell Applicator
US4068681A (en) * 1975-10-10 1978-01-17 Hydro Mix, Inc. Liquid proportioning device
CN202889940U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-24 中国农业大学 Injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of circular sprinkling irrigation machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB914033A (en) * 1958-04-24 1962-12-28 Koller Hans Improvements in or relating to crop sprayers
US4068681A (en) * 1975-10-10 1978-01-17 Hydro Mix, Inc. Liquid proportioning device
US3968932A (en) * 1975-11-03 1976-07-13 Ardean Kimmell Applicator
CN202889940U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-24 中国农业大学 Injection nozzle for sprinkling irrigation and fertilization of circular sprinkling irrigation machine

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