CN102902247A - Cloud computing based cold-chain logistics monitoring system - Google Patents
Cloud computing based cold-chain logistics monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102902247A CN102902247A CN2012103275115A CN201210327511A CN102902247A CN 102902247 A CN102902247 A CN 102902247A CN 2012103275115 A CN2012103275115 A CN 2012103275115A CN 201210327511 A CN201210327511 A CN 201210327511A CN 102902247 A CN102902247 A CN 102902247A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention discloses a cloud computing based cold-chain logistics monitoring system which comprises a cloud computing network center, a vehicle-mounted analysis device, a data collection device and an application terminal. The data collection device collects real-time data of a cold-chain vehicle and transmits the data to the vehicle-mounted analysis device to be analyzed, an analyzed result is fed back to the cloud computing network center by the vehicle-mounted analysis device and used for the application terminal to look up, and an instruction sent out by the application terminal is executed by the vehicle-mounted analysis device. The cloud computing based cold-chain logistics monitoring system has the advantages that real-time and seamless remote control and management of running states of the cold-chain vehicle are achieved, by means of a data processing technology of cloud computing, data transmission and operational analysis efficiencies are greatly improved, operating costs of cold-chain logistics are reduced, and simultaneously, the vehicle-mounted analysis device is compatible with various sensors so that expansibility is extremely high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cold chain belt line, particularly a kind of Cold Chain Logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing.
Background technology
" Cold Chain Logistics " refers to be in all the time under the low temperature environment of regulation in the links of refrigerating based food before producing, preserve, transport, be sold to consumption, to guarantee food quality, reduces a systematic engineering of business of food loss.China's Cold Chain Logistics industry falls behind at present, and the rotten loss rate of the process of circulation is high, and the proportion that greengrocery enters cold chain system only has 5%.
Freezing based food especially quick-frozen food is very strict to the storage movement requirement, must guarantee subzero below 18 degrees centigrade.But the at present domestic Food Cold Chain distribution system that not yet forms specialized socialization and the continuous adaptation to market variations of energy can't realize the real-time inspection and control to whole logistics progress.
Traditional simple and crude food transport that does not have cold chain to guarantee can't have been satisfied people for the growing demand of food security, and because the singularity of cold chain car,, road and vehicle conditions variation more strict such as temperature control waits greatly, therefore has been difficult to ready-made system and cold chain car coupling.And the development of Internet of Things cloud computing, for the realization of Cold Chain Logistics Real Time Monitoring provides technical support.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Cold Chain Logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing, reaching the purpose of Real Time Monitoring, and be convenient to Long-distance Control.
Technical scheme: a kind of Cold Chain Logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing, comprise system for cloud computing center, vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, data collector, application end, described data collector transfers to described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment after with cold chain car real-time data acquisition and analyzes, analysis result feeds back to described system for cloud computing center by described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment and consults for described application end, and the instruction that described application end is sent is carried out by described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment.
Be provided with some Monitoring Data real-time interfaces, some executive component interfaces, wireless transmission receiver, vehicle power, CPU processor in the described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, described data collector is connected with described Monitoring Data real-time interface, described executive component interface attended operation button, described CPU processor docks with described Monitoring Data real-time interface and described executive component interface by described wireless transmission receiver, and described CPU processor carries out the feedback of analysis result to described system for cloud computing center.
Also be provided with the RFID identification card in the described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, described RFID identification card is connected with described CPU processor, identifying operation person identity.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is that cold chain car running status is realized real-time, seamless Long-distance Control and management, use the data processing technique of cloud computing, data transmission, operational analysis efficient improve greatly, reduce the operation cost of cold logistics, the compatible various kinds of sensors of simultaneously vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, extendability is very big.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention figure;
Fig. 2 is the vehicle-mounted analytical equipment structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vehicle-mounted embedded type server architecture schematic diagram of vehicle-mounted analytical equipment among Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, should understand these embodiment only is used for explanation the present invention and is not used in and limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Cold Chain Logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing is comprised of system for cloud computing center, vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, data collector, application end.Data collector is various kinds of sensors, and dynamic acquisition cold chain car real time data is such as temperature, GPS position, the speed of a motor vehicle etc.Be provided with some Monitoring Data real-time interfaces in the vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, some executive component interfaces, the wireless transmission receiver, vehicle power, the CPU processor, the RFID identification card, data collector is connected with the Monitoring Data real-time interface, the executive component interface connects sound and light alarm, refrigerated storage temperature is set, the action buttons such as spare interface, the CPU processor docks with Monitoring Data real-time interface and executive component interface by the wireless transmission receiver, and the CPU processor carries out the feedback of analysis result to the system for cloud computing center, the RFID identification card is connected with described CPU processor, identifying operation person identity, and by the control of man-machine interaction realization to data.Application end can be smart mobile phone, panel computer, PC etc.
Data collector transfers to vehicle-mounted analytical equipment after with cold chain car real-time data acquisition and analyzes, analysis result feeds back to the system for cloud computing central supply by vehicle-mounted analytical equipment and consults with end, and the instruction that described application end is sent is carried out by described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment.
Have the distributed data base group between system for cloud computing center and the application end, store the analysis result of vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, for the application end inquiry.
In the system of the present invention, the superiors are the application controls layer, will be delivered to from the analysis result of vehicle-mounted analytical equipment in the distributed data base group on the one hand, inquire about vehicle condition for the operator.On the other hand, also operator's instruction can be delivered in the vehicle-mounted analytical equipment of lower floor by wireless network, thereby play the effect of Long-distance Control.Hardware provides data acquisition and transmission, software provides the realization of main management function, a plurality of modules such as management function includes basic function, VCM Vehicle Condition Monitoring, remote diagnosis, waybill management, information management, GPS monitoring, vehicle-mountedly orders, vehicle-mounted dispensing, food materials management, consumption card management, safe tracing, place of production management, logistics distribution, electronics rope ticket, delivery inspection.
Provided a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of vehicle-mounted analytical equipment shown in the accompanying drawing 2, its core is vehicle-mounted embedded type server KF868, be its main operational unit of whole vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, it is responsible for battery voltage detection, gate inhibition's switch, warning LED lamp, conversation alarm button, pilothouse loudspeaker, pilothouse microphone, antenna, color touch screen, vehicle-mounted U-disk video recording machine etc.In addition, it accesses respectively CAN Bus bus, RS485 bus and RS232 power interface.
In this vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, built-in two class antennas are respectively the gps antenna of location usefulness and GPRS or the 3G antenna that communication is used.The color touch screen can expand to smart mobile phone or PAD.The vehicle-mounted U-disk video recording machine uses the KF461U module, mainly is responsible for the data transmission tasks of rearview camera, forward sight camera, driver's camera, these four cameras of freight house camera.Various kinds of sensors is carried out data communication by RS485 bus and CPU (central processing unit), sensor includes fuel contents gauge, thermometer, hygrometer, pressure gauge etc., in order to make the data that collect more accurate, so each attribute has all used a plurality of sensors to measure.Use the RS232 serial communication interface, and fingerprint module is reserved.CAN Bus bus is the CAN Bus bus of ISO11898CAN standard, CAN Bus system connects commercial unit by corresponding CAN interface, such as limit switch, photoelectric sensor, pipeline valve, motor starter, process sensor, frequency converter, display board, PLC and PCI workstation etc., consist of low-cost network.Directly connection not only provides the device level method for diagnosing faults, and has improved the interchangeability of communication efficiency and equipment.
Provided a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of vehicle-mounted embedded type server KF868 in the vehicle-mounted analytical equipment shown in the accompanying drawing 3, it mainly is made of: ARM11 dual core processor, SMT32F101MCU, SMT32F103MCU, 3G communication module EVDO.Wherein, the ARM11 dual core processor is in the computing, it is positioned on the vehicle-mounted embedded type server master board, is responsible for incoming communication module, SMT32F101MCU and SMT32F103MCU, also is responsible for simultaneously output, warning and the Network Personal Video Recorder of man-machine interactive screen, the access of SD draw-in groove etc.SMT32F101MCU mainly is responsible for transmitting-receiving, touch-screen communication and the fingerprint module etc. of CAN bus.SMT32F103MCU mainly is responsible for GPS, sensor RS485 carry and voice, communication with GPRS etc.3G communication module EVDO mainly is responsible for the data transmission of 3G network.
Claims (3)
1. Cold Chain Logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that: comprise system for cloud computing center, vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, data collector, application end, described data collector transfers to described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment after with cold chain car real-time data acquisition and analyzes, analysis result feeds back to described system for cloud computing center by described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment and consults for described application end, and the instruction that described application end is sent is carried out by described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment.
2. the Cold Chain Logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with some Monitoring Data real-time interfaces in the described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, some executive component interfaces, the wireless transmission receiver, vehicle power, the CPU processor, described data collector is connected with described Monitoring Data real-time interface, described executive component interface attended operation button, described CPU processor docks with described Monitoring Data real-time interface and described executive component interface by described wireless transmission receiver, and described CPU processor carries out the feedback of analysis result to described system for cloud computing center.
3. the Cold Chain Logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the RFID identification card in the described vehicle-mounted analytical equipment, described RFID identification card is connected with described CPU processor, identifying operation person identity.
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Cited By (12)
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CN103197621A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-07-10 | 李代万 | Cold chain monitor, cold chain monitoring system and control method of cold chain monitoring system |
CN103257633A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉喻科电气有限公司 | Wireless network control method based on transportation cold chain and wireless network control system of wireless network control method |
CN103745324A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-04-23 | 成都兆益科技发展有限责任公司 | Real-time dynamic logistics information integration management system based on combination of positional information and vehicle-mounted sensing technology |
CN104932587A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-23 | 杭州新新制冷设备有限公司 | Corpse refrigerator remote control system |
CN105629957A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-01 | 西安理工大学 | Cold-chain transport vehicle refrigerating unit fault analysis cloud service system and control method |
WO2018176278A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | 深圳市翼动科技有限公司 | Centralized logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing |
CN109373699A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-22 | 上海可瑞视冷链科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for moving the cloud control system of cold chain shelter |
CN109618291A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of accelerator card storage location tracking system based on Internet of Things |
WO2019105288A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-06 | 陈浩能 | Fresh-keeping device, cold-chain transportation apparatus, cold-chain system, and product pricing method |
CN110388961A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 江苏天一机场专用设备股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system and platform for electronic boat food vehicle |
CN111624908A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Intelligent refrigerator car vehicle-mounted data acquisition terminal system based on Internet of things technology |
CN116664053A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-08-29 | 四川集鲜数智供应链科技有限公司 | Commodity inventory management method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103197621A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-07-10 | 李代万 | Cold chain monitor, cold chain monitoring system and control method of cold chain monitoring system |
CN103257633A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉喻科电气有限公司 | Wireless network control method based on transportation cold chain and wireless network control system of wireless network control method |
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CN103745324A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-04-23 | 成都兆益科技发展有限责任公司 | Real-time dynamic logistics information integration management system based on combination of positional information and vehicle-mounted sensing technology |
CN104932587A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-23 | 杭州新新制冷设备有限公司 | Corpse refrigerator remote control system |
CN105629957A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-01 | 西安理工大学 | Cold-chain transport vehicle refrigerating unit fault analysis cloud service system and control method |
CN105629957B (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-08-03 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of cold chain transportation vehicle failed refrigeration unit analysis cloud service system and control method |
WO2018176278A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | 深圳市翼动科技有限公司 | Centralized logistics monitoring system based on cloud computing |
WO2019105288A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-06 | 陈浩能 | Fresh-keeping device, cold-chain transportation apparatus, cold-chain system, and product pricing method |
CN109618291A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of accelerator card storage location tracking system based on Internet of Things |
CN109373699A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-22 | 上海可瑞视冷链科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for moving the cloud control system of cold chain shelter |
CN110388961A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 江苏天一机场专用设备股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system and platform for electronic boat food vehicle |
CN111624908A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Intelligent refrigerator car vehicle-mounted data acquisition terminal system based on Internet of things technology |
CN111624908B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2024-01-23 | 武汉理工大学 | Intelligent refrigerator car vehicle-mounted data acquisition terminal system based on Internet of things technology |
CN116664053A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-08-29 | 四川集鲜数智供应链科技有限公司 | Commodity inventory management method |
CN116664053B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-10-20 | 四川集鲜数智供应链科技有限公司 | Commodity inventory management method |
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