CN102902212A - Power switch device - Google Patents

Power switch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102902212A
CN102902212A CN2012103758021A CN201210375802A CN102902212A CN 102902212 A CN102902212 A CN 102902212A CN 2012103758021 A CN2012103758021 A CN 2012103758021A CN 201210375802 A CN201210375802 A CN 201210375802A CN 102902212 A CN102902212 A CN 102902212A
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China
Prior art keywords
time
power switch
closed type
timing
type relay
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CN2012103758021A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国胜
张知劲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012103758021A priority Critical patent/CN102902212A/en
Publication of CN102902212A publication Critical patent/CN102902212A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/084399 priority patent/WO2014048357A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a power switch device which comprises a control unit, a timing device, an alarm unit and a normally closed type relay. The control unit is used for controlling the timing device, the alarm unit and the normally closed type relay through at least two control devices; the timing device is used for triggering the alarm unit to give alarm signals and also used for triggering to disconnect a power switch; the alarm unit is used for giving alarm signals or stopping giving alarm signals through an internal sound/light alarm device; and the normally closed type relay is used for connecting or disconnecting a power supply. The power switch device adopts a design concept different from that of a common timing switch, and can overcome faults caused by inertia or forgetting of common people, a power customer can receive alarm signals when the operation time of power switch device is about to a preset duration, the power customer can judge whether to continue to use electricity according to current conditions, and presetting is not required.

Description

A kind of power switch device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power switch technical field, particularly relate to a kind of power switch with self-clocking and advanced warning function.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, various family expenses and office appliance constantly occur.Except various lightings, the electrical equipment such as televisor, air conditioner, electric fan, electric cooker, electric blanket have entered huge numbers of families.The application of these electrical equipment brings great convenience to people's work and life, has also brought a problem simultaneously, and Here it is forgets that the probability of cutting off the electricity supply has increased greatly.This not only can cause the unnecessary waste of electric power resource, and is a very large disaster hidden-trouble.
In daily electricity consumption, also have another problem, namely be that attaching plug does not pull out the power wastage that brings.Related data shows, an air conditioner if do not pull out plug, even air conditioner is in idle state, still has the power consumption of 3-5W, that is to say that an air conditioner that is in holding state will waste about 0.1 electricity of spending every day.Take care of the pence, can infer thus obtain ten million family summer because do not pull out the air conditioner plug, can waste more electric power.
For fear of above-mentioned power wastage problem, in the life usually Adopts measure be that the electrical equipment user is exhorted repeatedly, reminds, sometimes even can formulate some punitive measures.Some hotel then is that the mode of having taked to insert the CUSTOM HOUSE HOTEL power taking prevents that the guest from forgetting and cuts off the electricity supply.But these measures sometimes can not obtain good effect, are a kind of normal physiological phenomenon after all because forget, and it is also impossible thoroughly to stop.Moreover it is not only dangerous to plug continually attaching plug, but also can shorten the serviceable life of plug and socket, brings larger trouble.
The appearing as to address this problem of time switch provides a technological approaches.It can be used as an independent device and uses, and also can be solidificated among certain electrical equipment.For example; more existing televisors and air conditioner just have such function: can preset a time span (than 2 hours) after turning on televisor or air conditioner; a timing node (such as ten thirty of evening) perhaps is set; electrical equipment is worked at the beginning; its built-in timer namely begins timing, reaches default time span or timing node electrical equipment auto stop.This scheme can solve really forgets the problem of closing power supply, but also exists in actual use some problems: sometimes the electrical equipment user forgets after opening electrical equipment and carries out time set, or does not want to take the trouble and simply do not do such setting.When particularly using multiple electrical equipment at the same time, such as the occasion of using simultaneously air conditioner, televisor and electric light at night in summer, removing one by one to carry out time set has been hell to pay really also.What is more important, sometimes the electrical equipment user does not know definitely in advance and will allow used electrical work how long, thereby how long does not know this setting.If estimating to do a setting roughly, just might cause such result: it has but shut down suddenly in the time of the positive excellence of TV programme.Therefore, existing time switch can not solve above-mentioned power wastage problem effectively.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of power switch device, be used for to solve prior art and can not effectively solve and forget and cut off the electricity supply or pull out attaching plug and the power wastage problem that causes.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of power switch device comprises control module, time set, Alarm Unit and closed type relay;
Described control module, it links to each other respectively with time set, Alarm Unit and closed type relay, and be provided with at least two control devices on the described control module, respectively to start control device and continuous Time Controller spare, can trigger the closed type relay by the described startup control device of handcontrolled manipulation and connect, and the triggering timing device begins timing simultaneously; Can trigger the action of control time set by the described continuous Time Controller spare of handcontrolled manipulation;
Described time set, it links to each other respectively with the closed type relay with Alarm Unit, is used for triggering Alarm Unit and sends alarm signal, also is used for triggering the closed type relay and disconnects; Described time set is built-in with at least one specific time span t and/or several specific timing node p, also is built-in with a time interval T;
Described Alarm Unit, it links to each other respectively with time set with control module, is used for sending alarm signal or stopping to send alarm signal by built-in sound/light warning device; The alarm signal that described Alarm Unit sends is voice signal and/or visible light signal, and comprises the information about the distance power-off time in its alarm signal of sending, can guarantee that more alarm signal can convey to the power customer smoothly.
Described closed type relay, its input end links to each other respectively with time set with control module, and its output terminal links to each other with power supply, is used for switching on or off power supply.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts the design concept opposite with common time switch, need to do certain operations when being electricity consumption, and do not need whatever to do during not electricity consumption, thereby can overcome the inertia that has owing to the ordinary people or forget error in the electricity consumption that causes.In addition, have certain interaction between the power switch device of the present invention's design and the power customer, when being about to arrive scheduled duration, the power customer can receive an alarm signal, and the power customer can judge decision according to current status and whether continue electricity consumption.Compare with existing time switch, do not need to do in advance any setting, do not worry more whether the duration of setting is suitable, practical and convenient.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the control device of the setting on the described control module adopts the control device of button, button, knob and other form, and the various forms of control device also all is applicable to following technical scheme here.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the concrete Suresh Kumar of drawing materials of control device, can according to the control device of realizing selecting suitable form, install simply, so that the structure of power switch device is more reasonable, easy to use.
Further, the described startup control device of handcontrolled manipulation triggers the closed type relay and connects, and after the triggering timing device began timing, if unmanned the intervention, then time set moved to predetermined time length t or predetermined time node p and then will automatically trigger the closed type relay and cut off the electricity supply.
The continuous Time Controller spare of handcontrolled manipulation can be done following action by the triggering timing device:
For built-in time span t, time set will make zero and restart timing, perhaps according to built-in another time span t timing;
For built-in timing node p, then time set will be skipped the current time node, automatically enter the timing for next timing node p;
When time set moves to the time span t of preset distance or predetermined time, node p was equal to or less than time interval T, will trigger Alarm Unit and send alarm signal, when reminding the power customer whether to continue.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further technical scheme to be: by setting in advance the correlation time in the time set, easier realization is to the robotization control of power switch device, and when predetermined case changes, prompting by alarm signal, control device is carried out the timing that simple handcontrolled manipulation can change time set, be suitable for practicality.
Further, described startup control device and continuous Time Controller spare can be merged into one and have simultaneously and start and the control device of function when continuous.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: to realize the function of original two keys so that described power switch device structure is more simple, easy to operate, reaching the purpose of simplification with a key.
Further, the control device that arranges on the described control module comprises a function control device spare, when it is used for making time set out of service, guarantees that the closed type relay remains at on-state.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: to be applicable to the situation that the power customer needs long-time electricity consumption, to have reduced alerting signal to power customer's interference and trouble when continuous is set.
Further, the control device that arranges on the described control module comprises three adjustment control spares, and it is respectively applied to time span t, timing node p and time interval T in the accommodometer timer.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: by the adjustment control spare that arranges, can in electric process, change neatly the time parameter that sets, so that operation is more simple.
Further, described time set can adopt one to have double-contact or multifinger timer, also can adopt two or more single contact timers to be connected in series and form.When described time set adopts two or more single contact timers to be in serial connected, all single contact timers except last single contact timer all link to each other with alarm device, are used for triggering simultaneously Alarm Unit and coupled next single contact timer; Last single contact timer links to each other with the closed type relay, is used for triggering the closed type relay and disconnects.
Adopt two or more single contact timers to be connected in series the situation that forms for time set, be built-in with another time span value t ' in the described time set, after be used for realizing pressing continuous Time Controller spare, make the described time set will be according to time span t ' beginning timing.Namely, after receiving alarm signal, the power customer presses continuous Time Controller spare, then all timers completely make zero and restart timing in the time set, or first timer restarts timing according to time span t ' and other timer makes zero, and triggers simultaneously Alarm Unit and stop to send alarm signal and reset.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the constructive method that has provided time set, especially adopt the single contact timer to consist of the concrete grammar of time set, made things convenient for the power customer according to actual conditions, after receiving alarm signal, reselect suitable timing, realize the correlation function of time set simple and practically.
Further, the described Alarm Unit mode that stops to send alarm signal comprises mode A, mode B or mode C:
Mode A, described Alarm Unit stops to send alarm signal voluntarily according to plug-in;
Mode B realizes triggering Alarm Unit and stops to send alarm signal and reset by continuous Time Controller spare is set at described control module;
Mode C triggers described Alarm Unit and stops to send alarm signal and reset when cutting off the electricity supply by the closed type relay.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the mode that Alarm Unit stops to send alarm signal has diversity, can select the most suitable mode for the power customer, avoid the unnecessary interference to the power customer.
Further, described Alarm Unit is an independently delayed time system, and described delayed time system does not link to each other with described time set, directly be connected with control module, the described startup control device of handcontrolled manipulation is when triggering that the closed type relay is connected and time set begins timing, can also trigger described delayed time system and carry out timing according to its built-in time span value t 2 and/or several timing nodes p2, be the little T value of Length Ratio t of t 2 with the difference of time set, or p2 puies forward previous T value than p.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: Alarm Unit to be designed to have the delayed time system of clocking capability, can to realize timing, simplified the structure of power switch device.
Further, described closed type relay adopts the mechanical relay with movable part, and can arrange one on the described mechanical relay and start control device, described movable part is realized interlock with starting control device by being fixedly connected with, and guarantees that moving described movable part when handcontrolled manipulation starts control device makes closed type relay plugged.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: adopt the mechanical type closed type relay with movable part more to be conducive to realize thorough outage, and by with the connection of the easier realization of interlock that starts control device to the closed type relay.
Further, described power switch device adopts a time relay to realize the function of described closed type relay and described time set.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: realize the function of two parts by time relay, simplified the structure of power switch device, the particularly application by solid-state relay, can so that the structure of device simplified.
Further, described power switch device also comprises a telechiric device, and described telechiric device comprises at least one telepilot, and described each telepilot comprises at least one continuous Time Controller spare.
Further, omit all or part of corresponding control device on the described control module.This is because described telechiric device and the upper control device that arranges thereof can be used for realizing the function of the corresponding controllers part on the described control module.In the case, the function according to telechiric device and the realization of existing control device thereof can not need to arrange the control device that can realize said function again on the described control module, telepilot and control module can be designed on same panel simultaneously.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: to adopt telechiric device be more convenient for user's operation and the structure of the control module of simplifying.
Further, described Alarm Unit can send alerting signal to the mode of telepilot by sending an electromagnetic wave signal, whether and described telepilot is built-in with signal receiving device and alarm signal generating means, when being used for namely sending alarm signal after receiving the electromagnetic wave signal that Alarm Unit sends and reminding the power customer to continue.The alarm signal that described telepilot sends is voice signal, visible light signal, vibration signal or three's combination in any signal.
Further, be built-in with the situation of signal receiving device and alarm signal generating means for telepilot, described Alarm Unit omits built-in sound/light alarm device.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: telepilot is by the function of its built-in, the electromagnetic wave signal of accepting Alarm Unit can send alarm signal, and the type selecting of its alarm signal is more, as the mode of operation of mobile phone, can omit the built-in sound of original Alarm Unit/light alarm device simultaneously.Therefore, its mode of operation is versatile and flexible, and has simplified the structure of power switch device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of power switch device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the time set of power switch device of the present invention when adopting two single contact timers;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of telepilot of the present invention;
In the accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, control module, 2, time set, 3, Alarm Unit, 4, the closed type relay, 5, telepilot, 11, start control device, 12, continuous Time Controller spare, 2a, first timer, 2b, second timer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present invention and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the present invention, is not be used to limiting scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment one described a kind of power switch device comprises control module 1, time set 2, Alarm Unit 3 and closed type relay 4;
Described control module 1, it links to each other respectively with time set 2, Alarm Unit 3 and closed type relay 4, and be provided with at least two control devices on the described control module 1, respectively to start control device 11 and continuous Time Controller spare 12, can trigger closed type relay 4 by the described startup control device 11 of handcontrolled manipulation and connect, and simultaneously triggering timing device 2 beginning timing; Can trigger 2 actions of control time set by the described continuous Time Controller spare 12 of handcontrolled manipulation; Here, control device can adopt the control device of button, button, knob and other form.
Described time set 2, it links to each other respectively with closed type relay 4 with Alarm Unit 3, is used for triggering Alarm Unit 3 and sends alarm signal, also is used for triggering closed type relay 4 and disconnects; Described time set 2 is built-in with at least one specific time span value t and/or several specific timing node p, also is built-in with a time interval value T;
Described Alarm Unit 3, it links to each other respectively with time set 2 with control module 1, is used for sending alarm signal or stopping to send alarm signal by built-in sound/light warning device;
Described closed type relay 4, its input end links to each other respectively with time set 2 with control module 1, and its output terminal links to each other with power supply, is used for switching on or off power supply.
Particularly, the described startup control device 11 of handcontrolled manipulation triggers closed type relay 4 and connects, and after the 2 beginning timing of triggering timing device, if unmanned the intervention, then time set 2 moved to predetermined time length t(such as 2 and a half hours) or predetermined time node p(such as ten thirty of evening) then will automatically trigger closed type relay 4 and cut off the electricity supply.The continuous Time Controller spare 12 of handcontrolled manipulation can be done following action by triggering timing device 2:
For built-in time span t, time set 2 will make zero and restart timing, perhaps according to built-in another time span t timing;
For built-in timing node p, then time set 2 will be skipped the current time node, automatically enter the timing for next timing node p;
The time span t or the predetermined time node p that move to preset distance when time set 2 were equal to or less than time interval T(such as ten minutes) time, will trigger Alarm Unit 3 and send alarm signal, when reminding the power customer whether to continue.
Simplify for realizing, described startup control device 11 and continuous Time Controller spare 12 can be merged into one to have simultaneously and starts and the control device of function when continuous.And the control device that arranges on the described control module 1 comprises a function control device spare, when it is used for making time set 2 out of service, guarantee that closed type relay 4 remains at on-state, the control device that arranges on the described control module 1 comprises three adjustment control spares, and it is respectively applied to time span t, timing node p and time interval T in the accommodometer timer 2.
Described time set 2 can adopt one to have double-contact or multifinger timer, also can adopt two or more single contact timers to be connected in series and form.When described time set 2 adopts two or more single contact timers to be in serial connected, all single contact timers except last single contact timer all link to each other with alarm device, are used for triggering simultaneously Alarm Unit 3 and coupled next single contact timer; Last single contact timer links to each other with closed type relay 4, is used for triggering closed type relay 4 and disconnects.
Adopt two or more single contact timers to be connected in series the situation that forms for time set 2, be built-in with another time span value t ' in the described time set 2, after be used for realizing pressing continuous Time Controller spare 12, make the described time set 2 will be according to time span t ' beginning timing.Namely, after receiving alarm signal, the power customer presses continuous Time Controller spare 12, then all timers completely make zero and restart timing in the time set 2, or first timer restarts timing according to time span t ' and other timer makes zero, and triggers simultaneously Alarm Unit 3 and stop to send alarm signal and reset.
As shown in Figure 2, two single contact timers have namely been adopted, particularly, first timer 2a arrives duration t-T and triggers second timer 2b, in T ' time in the time interval that second timer 2b arrives another setting, triggered Alarm Unit 3 and next single contact timer again, cuts off the electricity supply until last timer triggers closed type relay 4.If the power customer presses key when continuing after receiving alarm signal, then all timers completely make zero and restart timing, or first timer 2a restarts timing according to the time span t ' of another setting and other timer makes zero, and triggers simultaneously Alarm Unit 3 and stop to send alarm signal and reset.
The alarm signal that described Alarm Unit 3 sends is voice signal and/or visible light signal, and comprises the information about the distance power-off time in its alarm signal of sending, such as " being about to outage after 5 minutes ".
The mode that described Alarm Unit 3 stops to send alarm signal comprises mode A, mode B or mode C:
Mode A, described Alarm Unit 3 stops to send alarm signal voluntarily according to plug-in;
Mode B realizes triggering Alarm Unit 3 and stops to send alarm signal and reset by continuous Time Controller spare 12 is set at described control module 1;
Mode C triggers described Alarm Unit 3 and stops to send alarm signal and reset when cutting off the electricity supply by closed type relay 4.
In addition, described Alarm Unit 3 can adopt an independently delayed time system, and described delayed time system does not link to each other with described time set 2, directly be connected with control module 1, the described startup control device 11 of handcontrolled manipulation is when triggering 4 connections of closed type relay and time set 2 beginning timing, can also trigger described delayed time system and carry out timing according to its built-in time span value t 2 and/or several timing nodes p2, be the little T value of Length Ratio t of t 2 with the difference of time set 2, or p2 puies forward previous T value than p.
Described closed type relay 4 adopts the mechanical relay with movable part, and can arrange one on the described mechanical relay and start control device 11, described movable part is realized interlock with starting control device 11 by being fixedly connected with, and guarantees that moving described movable part when handcontrolled manipulation starts control device 11 makes closed type relay 4 pluggeds.
As shown in Figure 3, described power switch device also comprises a telechiric device, described telechiric device comprises at least one telepilot 5, described each telepilot 5 comprises at least one continuous Time Controller spare 12, described telechiric device is used for realizing the function of the control device on the described control module 1, makes can omit on the described control module 1 all or part of corresponding control device is set.Can a plurality of telepilots 5 be set according to different situations, and control module 1 can be made and both comprise a control panel that links to each other by circuit with other parts, the form that comprises again one or more telepilots 5 also can only keep telepilot 5 and will remove by the control panel that circuit links to each other.
For the situation that telechiric device is arranged, described Alarm Unit 3 can send alerting signal to the mode of telepilot 5 by sending an electromagnetic wave signal, and described telepilot 5 is built-in with signal receiving device and alarm signal generating means, when being used for after receiving the electromagnetic wave signal that Alarm Unit 3 sends, namely sending alarm signal and reminding the power customer whether to continue, so that described Alarm Unit 3 can omit built-in sound/light alarm device.
Here, the alarm signal sent of described telepilot 5 is voice signal, visible light signal, vibration signal or three's combination in any signal.
Embodiment two is independently power switches, can be installed in room or the office, is used for the control electricity consumption.Its structure and embodiment one are similar, control module comprise start control knob, four control devices such as control knob, timer X button and duration adjusting knob when continuous, also comprise simultaneously a telechiric device.Its time set adopts the electronic timer with a plurality of contacts, and built-in duration t is set as 2 to 3 hours, and the time of sending in advance alerting signal was set in about 10 minutes.Its power switch adopts normal closing type relay, and the input end of this relay links to each other with time set, and output terminal links to each other with power supply.The start button power connection while triggering timing device of pressing relay begins timing.Its Alarm Unit employing sound/light crossing-signal, its built-in alert program is namely sent alerting signal according to this program in case be triggered.The example of an alert program is as follows:
Send the first infrasonic sound/visual alarm when power-off also has 10 minutes, include the information of " after 10 minutes powered-downs " and so in the voice signal, alarm time was advisable about 15 seconds;
Also had 5 minutes to send the second infrasonic sound/visual alarm from power-off, include the information of " after 5 minutes powered-downs " and so in the voice signal, alarm time was advisable about 15 seconds;
Also had 2 minutes to send for the third time sound/visual alarm from power-off, include the information of " after 2 minutes powered-downs " and so in the voice signal, alarm time was advisable about 15 seconds;
Begin to send continuously sound/visual alarm from the power-off one minute left, until power-off.
Triggering timing device and alarm device reset simultaneously to press when continuous control knob.
Embodiment three is to be installed in the large or dangerous larger electrical equipment of the power consumptions such as air conditioner or electric blanket as a device with power switch device.It can improve a little to the existing telepilot of air conditioner during as the built-in switch of air conditioner, sets up operating key when continuous and gets final product.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a power switch device is characterized in that, comprises control module (1), time set (2), Alarm Unit (3) and closed type relay (4);
Described control module (1), it links to each other respectively with time set (2), Alarm Unit (3) and closed type relay (4), and be provided with at least two control devices on the described control module, respectively to start control device (11) and continuous Time Controller spare (12), can trigger closed type relay (4) by the described startup control device of handcontrolled manipulation (11) and connect, and simultaneously triggering timing device (2) beginning timing; Can trigger control time set (2) action by the described continuous Time Controller spare of handcontrolled manipulation (12);
Described time set (2), it links to each other respectively with closed type relay (4) with Alarm Unit (3), is used for triggering Alarm Unit (3) and sends alarm signal, also is used for triggering closed type relay (4) and disconnects; Described time set (2) is built-in with at least one specific time span t and/or several specific timing node p, also is built-in with a time interval T;
Described Alarm Unit (3), it links to each other respectively with time set (3) with control module (1), is used for sending alarm signal or stopping to send alarm signal by built-in sound/light warning device;
Described closed type relay (4), its input end links to each other respectively with time set (3) with control module (1), and its output terminal links to each other with power supply, is used for switching on or off power supply.
2. power switch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the control device of the setting on the described control module (1) adopts the form of button, button or knob.
3. power switch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described startup control device of handcontrolled manipulation (11) triggers closed type relay (4) and connects, and after triggering timing device (2) the beginning timing, if unmanned the intervention, then time set (2) moves to predetermined time length t or predetermined time node p and then will automatically trigger closed type relay (4) and cut off the electricity supply;
The described continuous Time Controller spare of handcontrolled manipulation (12) triggering timing device (2) is done following action:
For built-in time span t, time set (2) will make zero and restart timing, perhaps according to built-in another time span t timing;
For built-in timing node p, then time set (2) will be skipped the current time node, automatically enter the timing for next timing node p;
When time set (2) moves to the time span t of preset distance or predetermined time, node p was equal to or less than time interval T, will trigger Alarm Unit (3) and send alarm signal, when reminding the power customer whether to continue.
4. power switch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described startup control device (11) and continuous Time Controller spare (12) can be merged into one to have simultaneously and start and the control device of function when continuous.
5. power switch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper control device that arranges of described control module (1) comprises a function control device spare, when it is used for making time set (2) out of service, guarantee that closed type relay (4) remains at on-state.
6. power switch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper control device that arranges of described control module (1) comprises three adjustment control spares, and it is respectively applied to time span t, timing node p and time interval T in the accommodometer timer (2).
7. power switch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described time set (2) can adopt one to have double-contact or multifinger timer, also can adopt two or more single contact timers;
When adopting two or more single contact timers, series winding connects between each single contact timer; All single contact timers except last single contact timer all link to each other with alarm device (3), and each timer arrives default time span t or timing node p will trigger Alarm Unit (3) and coupled next single contact timer simultaneously; Last single contact timer links to each other with closed type relay (4), is used for triggering closed type relay (4) and cuts off the electricity supply.
8. power switch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the mode that described Alarm Unit (3) stops to send alarm signal comprises mode A, mode B or mode C:
Mode A, described Alarm Unit (3) stops to send alarm signal voluntarily according to plug-in;
Mode B realizes triggering Alarm Unit (3) and stops to send alarm signal and reset by continuous Time Controller spare (12) is set at described control module;
Mode C triggers described Alarm Unit (3) by closed type relay (4) and stops to send alarm signal and reset when cutting off the electricity supply.
9. power switch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Alarm Unit (3) is an independently delayed time system, and described delayed time system does not link to each other with described time set (2), the described startup control device of handcontrolled manipulation (11) is when triggering closed type relay (4) connection and time set (2) beginning timing, can also trigger described delayed time system and carry out timing according to its built-in time span value t 2 and/or several timing nodes p2, and the little T value of the Length Ratio t of t2 or p2 put forward previous T value than p.
10. power switch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described closed type relay (4) adopts the mechanical relay with movable part, and can arrange one on the described mechanical relay and start control device (11), described movable part is realized interlock with starting control device (11) by being fixedly connected with, and guarantees that moving described movable part when handcontrolled manipulation starts control device (11) makes closed type relay (4) plugged.
11. power switch device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described power switch device adopts a time relay to realize the function of described closed type relay (4) and described time set (2).
12. power switch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power switch device also comprises a telechiric device, and described telechiric device comprises at least one telepilot (5), and described each telepilot (5) comprises at least one continuous Time Controller spare (12).
13. power switch device according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the upper accordingly control device that omits in whole or in part of described control module (1).
14. according to claim 12 or 13 described power switch devices, it is characterized in that, described Alarm Unit (3) can send alerting signal to the mode of telepilot (5) by sending an electromagnetic wave signal, whether and described telepilot (5) is built-in with signal receiving device and alarm signal generating means, when being used for namely sending alarm signal after receiving the electromagnetic wave signal that Alarm Unit (3) sends and reminding the power customer to continue.
15. power switch device according to claim 14 is characterized in that, described Alarm Unit (3) omits built-in sound/light alarm device.
CN2012103758021A 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Power switch device Pending CN102902212A (en)

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CN2012103758021A CN102902212A (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Power switch device
PCT/CN2013/084399 WO2014048357A1 (en) 2012-09-29 2013-09-27 Power supply switching device

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CN2012103758021A CN102902212A (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Power switch device

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