CN102901909B - A kind of fault detector of distribution line - Google Patents

A kind of fault detector of distribution line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102901909B
CN102901909B CN201210381599.9A CN201210381599A CN102901909B CN 102901909 B CN102901909 B CN 102901909B CN 201210381599 A CN201210381599 A CN 201210381599A CN 102901909 B CN102901909 B CN 102901909B
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China
Prior art keywords
lower casing
mainboard
gathering sill
upper shell
portable plate
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CN201210381599.9A
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CN102901909A (en
Inventor
刘小平
欧阳周明
刘树林
欧阳松波
朱然雄
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Qingyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG BEIJIANG SWITCH FACTORY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210381599.9A priority Critical patent/CN102901909B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fault detector of distribution line, comprise shell and lower casing, described upper shell is built with upper core, gathering sill is provided with in upper shell, the retractor device driving upper shell to move up and down is equiped with in gathering sill, lower casing is built with mainboard and the lower core with inductive coil, lower casing outside surface is equipped with supply unit, this supply unit is electrically connected with mainboard, slot is provided with in lower casing, the gathering sill activity of upper shell is inserted in slot, and the inductive coil of lower core is electrically connected with mainboard.Applicability of the present invention is good, and indicating effect is good, promptly and accurately can provide trouble spot information, can in stable operation under comparatively rugged environment, stable and reliable for performance.

Description

A kind of fault detector of distribution line
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fault detector, specifically a kind of fault detector of distribution line.Background technology
Line fault in electrical network mostly occurs at power distribution network, directly affects social production, and when line failure, fault point is promptly and accurately of crucial importance, can save time, reduce the loss for maintenance.When distribution line breaks down, by detecting electric current and voltage jump amount, using various criterion, failure judgement state, and showing failure message, thus reaching the location object of trouble spot, being convenient to workman and keeping in repair.This kind of traditional way, owing to needing manually to carry out detecting and determine fault origination point before maintenance, thus consumes the time, adds the labour intensity of workman.Current distribution line having and installs a kind of fault detector, there is position in automatic fault detection, improves overhaul efficiency, reduces loss.But, present this indicator, the shortcoming that ubiquity application is poor, indicating effect is not good, and sometimes also can bring rub-out signal because of distortion.
Summary of the invention
It is good that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of applicability, stable and reliable for performance, to the fault detector of the good distribution line of fault indicating effect.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of fault detector of distribution line, comprise shell and lower casing, described upper shell, built with upper core, is provided with gathering sill in upper shell, is equiped with the retractor device driving upper shell to move up and down in gathering sill, lower casing is built with mainboard and the lower core with inductive coil, lower casing outside surface is equipped with supply unit, and this supply unit is electrically connected with mainboard, is provided with slot in lower casing, the gathering sill activity of upper shell is inserted in slot, and the inductive coil of lower core is electrically connected with mainboard.
Described retractor device comprises guide pole and spring, is contained in lower casing inner bottom surface bottom guide pole, and spring housing dress on the guide bar.
Described lower casing stretches into the stop in slot built with one end, gathering sill bottom offers the screens be convenient to stop and blocked.
Described stop comprises housing, Compress Spring, connecting rod, portable plate and spacing head, Compress Spring, connecting rod and portable plate are all contained in housing, Compress Spring, connecting rod and portable plate are installed from left to right successively, spacing first end is contained in housing, connecting rod one end is connected with Compress Spring, this connecting rod other end is connected with portable plate, and spacing head clamps mutually with portable plate.
Described supply unit is the photovoltaic cell being contained in lower casing outside surface, and this photovoltaic cell is electrically connected with mainboard by circuitron.
Described mainboard is provided with Anneta module.
Described circuitron and lower casing are formed in one structure.
Fault-signal can be transmitted into monitoring center by the present invention, make the timely obtaining information of related management personnel, can the determination position of failure point of the fastest degree, substantially increase maintenance efficiency, reduce loss to greatest extent, applicability is strong, operation that can be steady in a long-term in the presence of a harsh environment, dependable performance, has long-term maintenance-free feature, applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of closure state of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cut-away diagram of the stop under closure state of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view remained static after the present invention opens;
Fig. 7 is the cut-away diagram of the stop under remaining static after the present invention opens;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention when being opened at utmost;
Fig. 9 is the cut-away diagram that the present invention is opened at utmost state lower retainer.
Embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As accompanying drawing 1, 2, 3, shown in 4, a kind of fault detector of distribution line, comprise shell 1 and lower casing 2, described upper shell 1 is built with upper core 5, gathering sill 6 is provided with in upper shell 1, retractor device is equiped with in gathering sill 6, this retractor device drives upper shell 1 to move up and down along gathering sill 6, lower casing 2 is built with mainboard 7 and the lower core 9 with inductive coil 8, the inductive coil 8 of lower core 9 is electrically connected with mainboard 7, lower casing 2 outside surface is equipped with supply unit 3, this supply unit 3 is electrically connected with mainboard 7, slot 10 is provided with in lower casing 2, the movable plug-in mounting of gathering sill 6 of upper shell 1 enters in slot 10.Mainboard 7 being equiped with Anneta module 14, mainboard 7 is also configured with wireless transmitter module etc., being transferred to monitoring center for managerial personnel's observation analysis for being sent by fault-signal.Described mainboard has logic judging function, and each arrangements of components on this mainboard is existing known technology, does not repeat at this to its detailed construction.Supply unit provides power supply for mainboard, can normally work.Supply unit 3 is preferably installed in the photovoltaic cell of lower casing outside surface, and this photovoltaic cell is connected with mainboard electricity 7 by circuitron 4, and namely circuitron 4 one end is connected with photovoltaic cell, and circuitron 4 other end is electrically connected with mainboard 7.In addition, photovoltaic cell can arrange four groups, or six groups, set flexibly according to actual needs.Circuitron 4 and lower casing 2 are formed in one structure.Retractor device comprises guide pole 11 and spring 12, and be contained in lower casing 2 inner bottom surface bottom guide pole 11, spring 12 is sleeved on guide pole 11.Lower casing 2 stretches into the stop 13 in slot 10 built with one end, gathering sill 6 bottom offers the screens 15 be convenient to stop 13 and blocked, and the gathering sill 6 of this stop 13 to upper shell 1 plays position-limiting action.In addition, upper core and lower core are all designed to semicircle, can match.
As shown in Figure 5, described stop 13 comprises housing 1301, Compress Spring 1302, connecting rod 1303, portable plate 1304 and spacing 1305, Compress Spring 1302, connecting rod 1303 and portable plate 1304 are all contained in housing 1301, Compress Spring 1302, connecting rod 1303 and portable plate 1304 are installed from left to right successively, spacing 1305 one end activities are contained in housing 1301, connecting rod 1303 one end is connected with Compress Spring 1302, this connecting rod 1303 other end is connected with portable plate 1304, and spacing 1305 clamps mutually with portable plate 1304.Portable plate 1304 moves along with the stretching of Compress Spring 1302 or compression, thus drives spacing 1305 to move.Spacing 1305 inwalls can offer stopper slot, and portable plate is provided with tooth, and this tooth moves and realizes engaging in stopper slot.
Principle of work of the present invention is set forth further below with each duty.
As shown in Figure 4,5, upper shell 1 coincide with lower casing 2, upper core 5 and lower core 9 is coincide into and forms a closed magnetic circuit mutually together.Spring 12 now on guide pole 11 is free state, and spacing 1305 of stop 13 is squeezed the middle and upper part lateral surface heading on shell 1 gathering sill 6.Now be subject to the extruding of shell 1 gathering sill 6 for spacing 1305, spacing 1305 Compressive activities plates 1304, portable plate 1304 extrudes connecting rod 1303, and connecting rod 1303 extrudes Compress Spring 1302, and Compress Spring 1302 is shunk.Now whole indicator is in closed running status.
As shown in Figure 6,7, upper shell 1 and lower casing 2 are in mutual open mode, and namely upper core 5 and lower core 9 form closed magnetic circuit together with coincideing.Because upper shell 1 moves up, make spring 12 in compressive state.Spacing 1305 of stop 13 is just positioned at screens 15 position of gathering sill 6.Be not subject to the extruding of shell 1 gathering sill 6 for spacing 1305, original Compress Spring 1302 in compressive state discharges elastic force, make connecting rod 1303 promote portable plate 1304 to move, thus promote spacing 1305 and move, make spacing 1305 screens 15 position being stuck in gathering sill 6.
As shown in Figure 8,9, for the present invention is by the schematic diagram opening stationary state and be returned to closure state.Under the effect of external force, upper shell 1 continues up to move, and spring 12 continues to be compressed.When upper shell 1 up moves a certain distance, spacing 1305 of stop 13 is subject to the extruding of screens 13 lower bevel of gathering sill 6, portable plate 1304 is subject to the extruding of spacing 1305, portable plate 1304 extrudes Compress Spring 1302, and this Compress Spring 1302 shrinks in the housing 1301 of stop 13 draws over to one's side.Now cancel External Force Acting, because the spring 12 of gathering sill 6 is in compressive state, this spring 12 retracting spring pressure, thus drive upper shell 1 to move down, the state until the spring 12 in gathering sill 6 affranchises, now upper core 5 and lower core 9 coincide again and form closed magnetic circuit, make indicator be in closure state, as shown in Figure 4.Stop by the screens position transfer of gathering sill to the middle and upper part of gathering sill.

Claims (4)

1. the fault detector of a distribution line, comprise shell (1) and lower casing (2), described upper shell is built with upper core (5), gathering sill (6) is provided with in upper shell, the retractor device driving upper shell to move up and down is equiped with in gathering sill, lower casing is built with mainboard (7) and the lower core (9) with inductive coil (8), lower casing outside surface is equipped with supply unit (3), this supply unit is electrically connected with mainboard, slot (10) is provided with in lower casing, the gathering sill activity of upper shell is inserted in slot, the inductive coil of lower core is electrically connected with mainboard, described retractor device comprises guide pole (11) and spring (12), lower casing inner bottom surface is contained in bottom guide pole, spring housing dress on the guide bar, it is characterized in that, described lower casing stretches into the stop (13) in slot built with one end, gathering sill bottom offers the screens (15) be convenient to stop and blocked, described stop (13) comprises housing (1301), Compress Spring (1302), connecting rod (1303), portable plate (1304) and spacing head (1305), Compress Spring, connecting rod and portable plate are all contained in housing, Compress Spring, connecting rod and portable plate are installed from left to right successively, spacing first end is contained in housing, connecting rod one end is connected with Compress Spring, this connecting rod other end is connected with portable plate, spacing head clamps mutually with portable plate.
2. the fault detector of distribution line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described supply unit is the photovoltaic cell being contained in lower casing outside surface, and this photovoltaic cell is electrically connected with mainboard by circuitron (4).
3. the fault detector of distribution line according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described mainboard is provided with Anneta module (14).
4. the fault detector of distribution line according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described circuitron and lower casing are formed in one structure.
CN201210381599.9A 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 A kind of fault detector of distribution line Active CN102901909B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102901909B true CN102901909B (en) 2015-11-18

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104076239B (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-09-07 国家电网公司 Self-resetting type display device for short circuit
CN107907751B (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-08-06 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 Automatic alarm heater monitoring arrangement

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2438131Y (en) * 2000-04-23 2001-07-04 天洲电器集团有限公司 Line fault indicator
CN2453451Y (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-10-10 杜美如 Clamping wire type line fault indicator
CN1750553A (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-22 加藤电机株式会社 Sliding machenisim of movable device and mobile phone
CN2852146Y (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-12-27 国网北京电力建设研究院 Transmission line aeolian-vibration monitoring device utilizing solar energy power supply
CN201281891Y (en) * 2008-11-06 2009-07-29 齐明海 High voltage transmission variation electricity line intelligent alarm
CN201365036Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-12-16 龙岗区横岗保安联明电业塑胶制品厂 Circuit protection plug contact suppressing structure
CN202837475U (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 广东北江开关厂有限公司 Fault indicator of distribution line

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11281700A (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-10-15 Ngk Insulators Ltd Device for detecting portable distribution-line fault

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2438131Y (en) * 2000-04-23 2001-07-04 天洲电器集团有限公司 Line fault indicator
CN2453451Y (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-10-10 杜美如 Clamping wire type line fault indicator
CN1750553A (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-22 加藤电机株式会社 Sliding machenisim of movable device and mobile phone
CN2852146Y (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-12-27 国网北京电力建设研究院 Transmission line aeolian-vibration monitoring device utilizing solar energy power supply
CN201281891Y (en) * 2008-11-06 2009-07-29 齐明海 High voltage transmission variation electricity line intelligent alarm
CN201365036Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-12-16 龙岗区横岗保安联明电业塑胶制品厂 Circuit protection plug contact suppressing structure
CN202837475U (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 广东北江开关厂有限公司 Fault indicator of distribution line

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Effective date of registration: 20191111

Address after: 511500 Guangdong Qingcheng District Qingyuan City, North Road No. 38

Patentee after: QINGYUAN POWER SUPPLY BUREAU, GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO., LTD.

Address before: 511517 District seven, hi tech Development Zone, Guangdong, Qingyuan

Patentee before: Guangdong Beijiang Switch Factory Co., Ltd.