CN102901319A - Method for controlling temperature of refrigerator - Google Patents
Method for controlling temperature of refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102901319A CN102901319A CN2011102202108A CN201110220210A CN102901319A CN 102901319 A CN102901319 A CN 102901319A CN 2011102202108 A CN2011102202108 A CN 2011102202108A CN 201110220210 A CN201110220210 A CN 201110220210A CN 102901319 A CN102901319 A CN 102901319A
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- temperature
- refrigerating chamber
- refrigerator
- refrigeration
- threshold value
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for controlling temperature of a refrigerator. The method includes the steps of judging supercooling, namely judging whether time for continuing a state of temperature detected by a third temperature sensor smaller than a first threshold value reaches a second threshold value or not in refrigerating period of a refrigerating chamber; protecting supercooling, namely increasing set temperature of the refrigerating chamber when the set temperature reaches the second threshold value; stopping refrigerating of the refrigerating chamber when temperature detected by a second temperature sensor is smaller than the set temperature of the refrigerating chamber; stopping supercooling protection, namely stopping supercooling protection after regulated time and restoring the set temperature; and restarting the refrigerating chamber, namely, switching a three-way valve to an evaporator side of the refrigerating chamber, and refrigerating the refrigerating chamber. Therefore, the method for controlling temperature of the refrigerator can reliably prevent a third chamber from supercooling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator.
Background technology
All the time, in existing refrigerator, the structure that adopts the 3rd Room evaporimeter and refrigerator evaporator to be connected in series.
Yet, in the refrigerator of above-mentioned employing refrigerator evaporator and the 3rd Room evaporator series cooling system, because refrigeration and the refrigerating chamber of the 3rd Room are complementary, so when in refrigerating chamber, putting into abundance of food, because refrigerating chamber needs long-time refrigeration, and also freeze simultaneously in the 3rd Room, thereby cause that the 3rd room temperature is excessively cold, causes freezing of food.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention is because above-mentioned problem and the result of concentrated research, take temperature-controlled process that a kind of excessively cold refrigerator that can prevent reliably the 3rd Room is provided as purpose.
To achieve these goals, the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator involved in the present invention is characterised in that described refrigerator comprises: refrigerator main body; Refrigerating chamber is positioned at the upside of described refrigerator main body; Refrigerating chamber is positioned at the downside of described refrigerator main body; The 3rd Room is between described refrigerating chamber and described refrigerating chamber; And refrigeration system, be arranged in the described refrigerator main body, comprise compressor, condenser, triple valve, refrigerator evaporator, freezer evaporator and the 3rd Room evaporimeter; Described condenser via described triple valve with described refrigerator evaporator be connected in the freezer evaporator any one optionally be connected, thereby controlled the switching of the refrigeration of the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber and described refrigerating chamber by described triple valve, described refrigerator evaporator is connected with described the 3rd Room evaporator series, described refrigerator evaporator is fixed on the back side of described refrigerating chamber, described the 3rd Room evaporimeter is fixed on the back side of described the 3rd Room, be provided with the 1st temperature sensor at the back side of described refrigerating chamber, in described refrigerating chamber, be provided with the 2nd temperature sensor, be provided with the 3rd temperature sensor at the back side of described the 3rd Room, being provided with in described the 3rd Room can be by the fan of dc source or AC power driving, being provided with at the back side of described the 3rd Room can be by the heater of dc source or AC power driving, described temperature-controlled process comprises: cross cold determining step, in during the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber, judge the temperature T that is detected by described the 3rd temperature sensor
MECLess than the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration whether reach the 2nd threshold value A; Cross cold protection step, in described temperature T
MECLess than described the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration reach in the situation of described the 2nd threshold value A, with the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber from T
Set0Be increased to T
Set1The refrigerating chamber refrigeration stops step, in the temperature T that is detected by described the 2nd temperature sensor
PCCLess than described design temperature T
Set1After, stop the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber; Cross cold protection and stop step, through after the official hour, stopped cold protection, described design temperature is returned to T
Set0And the refrigerating chamber reboot step, in described temperature T
PCCBe higher than described design temperature T
Set01The temperature T that is detected by described the 1st temperature sensor afterwards,
PEC〉=4 ℃ and described temperature T
MECIn 〉=5 ℃ the situation, described triple valve is switched to described refrigerator evaporator side, to carry out the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber.
According to the temperature-controlled process of above-mentioned refrigerator involved in the present invention, owing in crossing cold determining step, be judged as temperature T
MECLess than the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration when reaching the 2nd threshold value A, with the design temperature of refrigerating chamber from T
Set0Be increased to T
Set1, like this, the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber is finished as early as possible, thereby avoid causing because the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber is long the excessively cold of the 3rd Room.
In the temperature-controlled process of above-mentioned refrigerator involved in the present invention, described the 2nd temperature sensor tegmentum sub-covering is provided with projection on the surface of the described refrigerating chamber side of described lid.Like this, utilize this projection, close to the food that can prevent from putting into refrigerating chamber is crossed from the 2nd temperature sensor and the temperature that the 2nd temperature sensor is detected rise rapidly, thereby can prevent that the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber is long and cause the excessively cold of the 3rd Room.
In the temperature-controlled process of above-mentioned refrigerator involved in the present invention, temperature compensation temperature T outside
ATCIn the time of 〉=34 ℃, described the 2nd threshold value A=100, wherein, the unit of A is minute.Perhaps, at 10 ℃<outer temperature compensation temperature T
ATCIn the time of<34 ℃, described the 2nd threshold value A satisfies following formula (1), A=100+40 * (T
ATC-34)/24 ... (1), wherein, the unit of A is minute.Perhaps, temperature compensation temperature T outside
ATCIn the time of≤10 ℃, described the 2nd threshold value A=60, wherein, the unit of A is minute.Like this, can suitably select the 2nd threshold value according to outer temperature compensation temperature, thereby whether the refrigeration that can judge exactly refrigerating chamber is long.
In the temperature-controlled process of above-mentioned refrigerator involved in the present invention, during the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber in, after the cold protection step of described mistake, described fan is with the frequency action of regulation.Like this, by making fan with the frequency action of regulation, thereby can slow down the refrigeration of the 3rd Room.
In the temperature-controlled process of above-mentioned refrigerator involved in the present invention, after described refrigerating chamber refrigeration stops step, described heater and described fan perseveration.Like this, the temperature of the 3rd Room is risen.
In the temperature-controlled process of above-mentioned refrigerator involved in the present invention, described the 1st threshold value T
MEC0=-15 ℃.
According to the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator involved in the present invention, can provide a kind of temperature-controlled process that can prevent reliably the excessively cold refrigerator of the 3rd Room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the general configuration of the related refrigerator of expression the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of general configuration of the refrigeration system of the related refrigerator of expression the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the sequential chart of the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of expression the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of general configuration of lid of the 2nd temperature sensor of the related refrigerator of expression the 2nd embodiment.
The explanation of symbol
1 ... refrigerator, 10 ... refrigerator main body, 20 ... refrigeration system, 30 ... heater, 40 ... fan, 50 ... lid, PC ... refrigerating chamber, FC ... refrigerating chamber, SC ... the 3rd Room, 201 ... compressor, condenser ... 202, triple valve ... 203, refrigerator evaporator ... 204, freezer evaporator ... 205, the 3rd Room evaporimeter ... 206, the 1st temperature sensor ... PEC, the 2nd temperature sensor ... PCC, the 3rd temperature sensor ... MEC.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment be described in detail of the present invention.At this, in the description of the drawings, the symbol identical to identical key element mark, the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
(the 1st embodiment)
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the general configuration of the related refrigerator of expression present embodiment.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of general configuration of the refrigeration system of the related refrigerator of expression present embodiment.
Such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, refrigerator 1 comprises refrigerator main body 10, refrigerating chamber PC, refrigerating chamber FC, the 3rd Room SC and refrigeration system 20.Refrigerating chamber PC is positioned at the upside of refrigerator main body 10, and refrigerating chamber FC is positioned at the downside of refrigerator main body 10, and the 3rd Room SC is between refrigerating chamber PC and refrigerating chamber FC.Refrigeration system 20 is arranged in the refrigerator main body 10, comprises compressor 201, condenser 202, triple valve 203, refrigerator evaporator 204, freezer evaporator 205 and the 3rd Room evaporimeter 206.
Be provided with the 1st temperature sensor PEC at the back side of refrigerating chamber PC S1, in refrigerating chamber PC, be provided with the 2nd temperature sensor PCC, be provided with the 3rd temperature sensor MEC at the back side S2 of the 3rd Room SC, thereby can utilize the 1st temperature sensor PEC, the 2nd temperature sensor PCC and the 3rd temperature sensor MEC, detect in back side S1, the refrigerating chamber PC of refrigerating chamber PC and the temperature of the back side S2 of the 3rd Room SC.
Being provided with in the 3rd Room SC can be by the fan 40 of dc source or AC power driving, and being provided with at the back side S2 of the 3rd Room SC can be by the heater 30 of dc source or AC power driving.
Below, with reference to Fig. 3, the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of present embodiment is described.Fig. 3 is the sequential chart of the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of expression the 1st embodiment.In Fig. 3, transverse axis represents time t, and the longitudinal axis represents temperature T, curve table temp. displaying function T
MEC
Temperature-controlled process comprised cold determining step, cold protection step, refrigerating chamber refrigeration stop step excessively, cold protection stops step and refrigerating chamber reboot step excessively.
As shown in Figure 4, at first, in crossing cold determining step, t during the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber
0~t
2In, judge the temperature T that is detected by the 3rd temperature sensor
MECLess than the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration whether reach the 2nd threshold value A.
Then, in crossing cold protection step, if at moment t
1, temperature T
MECLess than the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration reach the 2nd threshold value A, so with the design temperature of refrigerating chamber from T
Set0Be increased to T
Set1
Then, stop in the step in the refrigerating chamber refrigeration, in the temperature T that is detected by the 2nd temperature sensor
PCCLess than design temperature T
Set1(namely the temperature in refrigerating chamber is less than design temperature T afterwards
Set1Afterwards), namely at moment t
2Afterwards, stop the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber.
Then, stop in the step in the cold protection of mistake, through official hour (for example, 150 minutes) afterwards, namely at moment t
3Afterwards, stopped cold protection, design temperature was returned to T
Set0
Then, in the refrigerating chamber reboot step, in the temperature T that is detected by the 2nd temperature sensor PCC
PCCBe higher than design temperature T
Set0, the temperature T that detected by the 1st temperature sensor PEC
PEC〉=4 ℃ and temperature T
MECIn 〉=5 ℃ the situation, namely at moment t
4Afterwards, triple valve is switched to the refrigerator evaporator side, to carry out the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber.
According to the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of above-mentioned present embodiment, owing in crossing cold determining step, be judged as temperature T
MECLess than the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration when reaching the 2nd threshold value A, with the design temperature of refrigerating chamber from T
Set0Be increased to T
Set1, like this, the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber is finished as early as possible, thereby avoid causing because the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber is long the excessively cold of the 3rd Room.
In the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of above-mentioned present embodiment, temperature compensation temperature T outside
ATCIn the time of 〉=34 ℃, the 2nd threshold value A=100, wherein, the unit of A is minute.Perhaps, at 10 ℃<outer temperature compensation temperature T
ATCIn the time of<34 ℃, the 2nd threshold value A satisfies following formula (1), A=100+40 * (T
ATC-34)/24 ... (1), wherein, the unit of A is minute.Perhaps, temperature compensation temperature T outside
ATCIn the time of≤10 ℃, the 2nd threshold value A=60, wherein, the unit of A is minute.Like this, can suitably select the 2nd threshold value according to outer temperature compensation temperature, thereby whether the refrigeration that can judge exactly refrigerating chamber is long.
In the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of above-mentioned present embodiment, t during the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber
0~t
2In, after crossing cold protection step, namely at moment t
1Afterwards, fan is with the frequency action of regulation.Like this, by making fan with the frequency action of regulation, thereby can slow down the refrigeration of the 3rd Room.
In the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of above-mentioned present embodiment, after the refrigerating chamber refrigeration stops step, namely at moment t
2Afterwards, heater and fan perseveration.Like this, the temperature of the 3rd Room is risen.
At this, in the temperature-controlled process of the related refrigerator of above-mentioned present embodiment, the 1st threshold value T
MEC0=-15 ℃.
(the 2nd embodiment)
Fig. 4 (a), (b) are the stereograms of general configuration of lid of the 2nd temperature sensor of the related refrigerator of expression the 2nd embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 4 (a), (b), related the different of refrigerator of the related refrigerator of the 2nd embodiment and the 1st embodiment are, possess for the lid 50a or the 50b that cover the 2nd temperature sensor PCC, central authorities at the surperficial 501a of the refrigerating chamber PC of lid 50a side are provided with projection 502a, are provided with to devices spaced apart a plurality of (be 2 at this) projection 502b on the circumference of the surperficial 501b of the refrigerating chamber PC of lid 50b side.Like this, utilize this projection, close to the food that can prevent from putting into refrigerating chamber is crossed from the 2nd temperature sensor and the temperature that the 2nd temperature sensor is detected rise rapidly, thereby can prevent that the refrigeration of refrigerating chamber is long and cause the excessively cold of the 3rd Room.
More than, the 1st embodiment of the present invention and the 2nd embodiment are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art can be out of shape and change the present invention as required in the situation that does not depart from connotation of the present invention and scope.These distortion and variation all fall within the scope of the present invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, with the 1st threshold value T
MEC0Be set as-15 ℃, still, so long as can prevent reliably the excessively cold of the 3rd Room, also can be according to this condition of change of circumstance of reality.
Claims (8)
1. the temperature-controlled process of a refrigerator is characterized in that,
Described refrigerator comprises:
Refrigerator main body;
Refrigerating chamber is positioned at the upside of described refrigerator main body;
Refrigerating chamber is positioned at the downside of described refrigerator main body;
The 3rd Room is between described refrigerating chamber and described refrigerating chamber; And
Refrigeration system is arranged in the described refrigerator main body, comprises compressor, condenser, triple valve, refrigerator evaporator, freezer evaporator and the 3rd Room evaporimeter,
Described condenser via described triple valve with described refrigerator evaporator be connected in the freezer evaporator any one optionally be connected, thereby control the switching of the refrigeration of the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber and described refrigerating chamber by described triple valve,
Described refrigerator evaporator is connected with described the 3rd Room evaporator series,
Described refrigerator evaporator is fixed on the back side of described refrigerating chamber,
Described the 3rd Room evaporimeter is fixed on the back side of described the 3rd Room,
Be provided with the 1st temperature sensor at the back side of described refrigerating chamber,
In described refrigerating chamber, be provided with the 2nd temperature sensor,
Be provided with the 3rd temperature sensor at the back side of described the 3rd Room,
In described the 3rd Room, be provided with the fan that can be driven by dc source or AC power,
Be provided with the heater that can be driven by dc source or AC power at the back side of described the 3rd Room,
Described temperature-controlled process comprises:
Cross cold determining step, during the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber in, judge the temperature T that is detected by described the 3rd temperature sensor
MECLess than the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration whether reach the 2nd threshold value A;
Cross cold protection step, in described temperature T
MECLess than described the 1st threshold value T
MEC0State duration reach in the situation of described the 2nd threshold value A, with the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber from T
Set0Be increased to T
Set1
The refrigerating chamber refrigeration stops step, in the temperature T that is detected by described the 2nd temperature sensor
PCCLess than described design temperature T
Set1After, stop the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber;
Cross cold protection and stop step, through after the official hour, stopped cold protection, described design temperature is returned to T
Set0And
The refrigerating chamber reboot step is in described temperature T
PCCBe higher than described design temperature T
Set0, the temperature T that detected by described the 1st temperature sensor
PEC〉=4 ℃ and described temperature T
MECIn 〉=5 ℃ the situation, described triple valve is switched to described refrigerator evaporator side, to carry out the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber.
2. the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described the 2nd temperature sensor tegmentum sub-covering is provided with projection on the surface of the described refrigerating chamber side of described lid.
3. such as the temperature-controlled process of claim 1 or 2 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that,
Temperature compensation temperature T outside
ATCIn the time of 〉=34 ℃, described the 2nd threshold value A=100, wherein, the unit of A is minute.
4. such as the temperature-controlled process of claim 1 or 2 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that,
At 10 ℃<outer temperature compensation temperature T
ATCIn the time of<34 ℃, described the 2nd threshold value A satisfies following formula (1),
A=100+40×(T
ATC-34)/24…(1),
Wherein, the unit of A is minute.
5. such as the temperature-controlled process of claim 1 or 2 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that,
Temperature compensation temperature T outside
ATCIn the time of≤10 ℃, described the 2nd threshold value A=60, wherein, the unit of A is minute.
6. such as the temperature-controlled process of claim 1 or 2 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that,
During the refrigeration of described refrigerating chamber, after the cold protection step of described mistake, described fan is with the frequency action of regulation.
7. such as the temperature-controlled process of claim 1 or 2 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that,
After described refrigerating chamber refrigeration stops step, described heater and described fan perseveration.
8. such as the temperature-controlled process of claim 1 or 2 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that,
Described the 1st threshold value T
MEC0=-15 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110220210.8A CN102901319B (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | The temperature-controlled process of refrigerator |
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CN201110220210.8A CN102901319B (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | The temperature-controlled process of refrigerator |
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CN102901319A true CN102901319A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
CN102901319B CN102901319B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112641504A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Multi-channel perfusion control method and device for injection pump, injection pump and storage medium |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05149664A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Device for controlling refrigeration chamber temperature of refrigerator |
CN1233735A (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-03 | 东芝株式会社 | Method for controlling refrigeratory |
CN1448682A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-15 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Method for controlling refrigerator storage room temperature |
-
2011
- 2011-07-29 CN CN201110220210.8A patent/CN102901319B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05149664A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Device for controlling refrigeration chamber temperature of refrigerator |
CN1233735A (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-03 | 东芝株式会社 | Method for controlling refrigeratory |
CN1448682A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-15 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Method for controlling refrigerator storage room temperature |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112641504A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 杭州堃博生物科技有限公司 | Multi-channel perfusion control method and device for injection pump, injection pump and storage medium |
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