CN102901252A - Heat storage water tank - Google Patents

Heat storage water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102901252A
CN102901252A CN2012104550321A CN201210455032A CN102901252A CN 102901252 A CN102901252 A CN 102901252A CN 2012104550321 A CN2012104550321 A CN 2012104550321A CN 201210455032 A CN201210455032 A CN 201210455032A CN 102901252 A CN102901252 A CN 102901252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
water tank
water
inner container
heating inner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012104550321A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金平
徐少凡
樊小平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENJIANG QIZHENG NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHENJIANG QIZHENG NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENJIANG QIZHENG NEW ENERGY CO Ltd filed Critical ZHENJIANG QIZHENG NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012104550321A priority Critical patent/CN102901252A/en
Publication of CN102901252A publication Critical patent/CN102901252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat storage water tank. The water tank is characterized in that a heating liner is arranged inside a water tank; a liquid inlet tube of the heating liner is connected with a spray tube; phase change heat storage media with melting points being 50 DEG C are filled in a jacket of the water tank; and media with boiling points being about 30 DEG C are filled in the heating liner. By adopting the design, the circulation speed of heat-conducting media can be increased, the speed of heat exchange between a solar heat collector and the water tank can be increased, and when the hot water temperature is higher than 50 DEG C, heat storage materials store plenty of heat absorbed from hot water; and when the water temperature decreases, the heat storage materials release heat to stabilize the water temperature at about 50 DEG C.

Description

A kind of heat storage water tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy utilization technique and phase-change thermal storage technology, refer in particular to a kind of heat storage water tank for solar water heater, this water tank inside is provided with a heating inner container, and the feed tube of heating inner container is connected to a jet pipe, and the phase-change thermal storage medium is housed in the water tank chuck.
Background technology
At solar energy heat utilization field, the multiple matured product of vacuum tube water heater and flat water heater has appearred comprising in solar water heater, and the plate type solar water heater is opened up markets rapidly with its longer service life and easy installation method.Flat plate solar water heater uses the mode of indirect more, because heat-conducting medium compares thickness, heating inner container or the design of chuck shape are unreasonable, cause heat transfer efficiency not high.And the solar water heater use easily is subject to weather and restriction round the clock.
At present existing a plurality of patents about solar water heater water tank, but can use liquid anti-icing fluid not yet to find as heat-conducting medium and the horizontal water-heater water tank in water tank inside of heating inner container.Below list several existing Patents:
(application number: 99229690.0) propose a kind of solar water heater water tank, its inner water tank is divided into two parts that do not communicate by water-stop sheet to patent " novel solar water heater water tank ", and conducts heat by water-stop sheet.
(application number: 200720037641.X) propose a kind of solar water heater water tank, this device is provided with an inner bag to patent " novel solar water heater water tank " in water tank, pure water is housed as heat transfer medium in the inner bag, the drinking water of heating water tank outside.
Summary of the invention
For heat collectors for solar water heater and water tank heat transfer rate, and for water tank increases heat storage function, store unnecessary solar energy on daytime, additional heat during for water tank night and cloudy day, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:
The present invention proposes a kind of heat storage water tank, and its structure comprises: insulation shell, water storage cavity, heat accumulation chamber, delivery port, water inlet, end cap, heating inner container, feed tube, jet pipe, return duct.Insulation shell adopts the polyurethane foam material insulation.Water storage cavity and heat accumulation chamber are surrounded by stainless steel material, and the heat accumulation chamber is trapped among the outside of water storage cavity, and inside, heat accumulation chamber is filled with fusing point at 50 ℃ phase-change heat-storage material, and water storage cavity inside is provided with a heating inner container.Domestic water is stored in the water storage cavity, and water inlet is near the water storage cavity top, and delivery port guarantees that near the water storage cavity bottom cold water enters from the bottom, and hot water is discharged from top.Heating inner container is the thin-wall stainless steel welding, inside is filled with the heat-conducting medium of boiling point about 30 ℃, and be connected with flat-plate solar collector by feed tube and return duct, feed tube top is connected to a scaling type jet pipe, be used for accelerating heat-conducting medium, the jet pipe oral area is near the heating inner container top, and the return duct mouth of pipe is near the heating inner container bottom.End cap seal prevents from leaking at the oral area of water storage cavity.
Adopt this project organization, can increase the heat-conducting medium flow velocity, improve the inadequate weakness of existing jacket type water tank media for heat exchange, and increased heat storage function for water tank, heat accumulating heat absorption when water temperature is higher than 50 ℃, heat accumulating heat release when being lower than 50 ℃ makes water temperature stability about 50 ℃, reduces when cloudy day and night, solar energy can not utilize the impact on hot water.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of this device.
The position of marking is respectively among the figure: 1, insulation shell; 2, heat accumulation chamber; 3, water storage cavity; 4, end cap; 5, delivery port; 6, jet pipe; 7, feed tube; 8, heating inner container; 9, return duct; 10, water inlet pipe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described further.
The heat storage water tank outside is connected to flat-plate solar collector, and 2 inside, heat accumulation chamber are filled with phase-change heat-storage material, and heating inner container 8 inside are filled with lower boiling heat-conducting medium, and heat-conducting medium flows into the flat-plate solar collector heat absorption from return duct 9.Heat-conducting medium after the intensification vaporization through the acceleration of jet pipe 6, enters heating inner container 8 from feed tube 7, impinges upon the top of heating inner container 8, heat release liquefaction.Water in the water storage cavity 3 absorbs heat from heating inner container 8 and heats up.Heat-conducting medium after the liquefaction is back to flat-plate solar collector from return duct 9.When water temperature surpasses 50 ℃, the phase-change heat-storage material in the heat accumulation chamber 2 from hot water absorb amount of heat and store.When bad or night, water temperature reduced when sunlight, heat accumulating underwent phase transition heat release, kept water temperature stability about 50 ℃.

Claims (2)

1. heat storage water tank, this device is made of insulation shell (1), heat accumulation chamber (2), water storage cavity (3), end cap (4), delivery port (5), jet pipe (6), feed tube (7), heating inner container (8), return duct (9), water inlet pipe (10), wherein: water storage cavity (3) and heat accumulation chamber (2) are surrounded by stainless steel material, heat accumulation chamber (2) is trapped among the outside of water storage cavity (3), inside, heat accumulation chamber (2) is filled with fusing point at 50 ℃ phase-change heat-storage material, and water storage cavity (2) inside is provided with a heating inner container (8).
2. a kind of heat storage water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heating inner container (8) is the thin-wall stainless steel welding, inside is filled with the heat-conducting medium of boiling point about 30 ℃, and be connected with flat-plate solar collector by feed tube (7) and return duct (9), feed tube (7) top is connected to a scaling type jet pipe (6), be used for accelerating heat-conducting medium, jet pipe (6) oral area is near heating inner container (8) top, and return duct (9) mouth of pipe is near heating inner container (8) bottom.
CN2012104550321A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Heat storage water tank Pending CN102901252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104550321A CN102901252A (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Heat storage water tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104550321A CN102901252A (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Heat storage water tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102901252A true CN102901252A (en) 2013-01-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012104550321A Pending CN102901252A (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Heat storage water tank

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Country Link
CN (1) CN102901252A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103528247A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 Phase-change heat transfer water tank
CN111076427A (en) * 2020-01-12 2020-04-28 枣庄福源环能机械制造有限公司 Thin-wall stainless steel water heater inner box

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201508045U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-06-16 重庆大学 Solar energy heat accumulation heating and warm preservation device
CN101782284A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 刘伟杰 Phase-change heat storage water tank used for solar water heater
CN102679591A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 Water tank (with nozzle pipe) of solar water heater

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101782284A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 刘伟杰 Phase-change heat storage water tank used for solar water heater
CN201508045U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-06-16 重庆大学 Solar energy heat accumulation heating and warm preservation device
CN102679591A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 Water tank (with nozzle pipe) of solar water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103528247A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 Phase-change heat transfer water tank
CN111076427A (en) * 2020-01-12 2020-04-28 枣庄福源环能机械制造有限公司 Thin-wall stainless steel water heater inner box

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Application publication date: 20130130