CN102898615A - Method for modification of waterborne polyurethane by using epoxy resin - Google Patents

Method for modification of waterborne polyurethane by using epoxy resin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102898615A
CN102898615A CN2012103327764A CN201210332776A CN102898615A CN 102898615 A CN102898615 A CN 102898615A CN 2012103327764 A CN2012103327764 A CN 2012103327764A CN 201210332776 A CN201210332776 A CN 201210332776A CN 102898615 A CN102898615 A CN 102898615A
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China
Prior art keywords
performed polymer
epoxy resin
aqueous polyurethane
bdo
dmpa
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CN2012103327764A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏建丽
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Qingdao Wenchuang Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Wenchuang Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012103327764A priority Critical patent/CN102898615A/en
Publication of CN102898615A publication Critical patent/CN102898615A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for modification of waterborne polyurethane by using an epoxy resin. According to the invention, TDI, N220, BDO, DMPA and E-44 are used as raw materials for preparation of a performed polymer; then HEA is added for termination of the -NCO terminal of the performed polymer; triethylamine is added for a neutralization reaction to produce a salt; a prepared double-bond terminated waterborne polyurethane emulsion can be further used as a performed polymer for a waterborne UV-cured coating or undergoes further copolymerization modification with acrylate monomers under the action of HEA. The waterborne polyurethane prepared in the invention has good mechanical properties, water resistance and solvent resistance after film forming.

Description

A kind of method of epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane, belong to chemical field.
Technical background
Aqueous polyurethane has been widely used in the aspects such as coatings industry, tanning industry, sizing agent as a kind of active material.Traditional aqueous polyurethane is owing to introduced hydrophilic radical, so that the water tolerance that aqueous polyurethane is filmed and solvent-resisting are relatively poor, therefore, the water-resistance property of coating and the mechanical property that improve aqueous polyurethane by modification become necessary.
Resins, epoxy has modulus height, advantage that chemical resistant properties is good, can participate in the building-up reactions of aqueous polyurethane directly, and then improves chemical resistant properties and the mechanical property of aqueous polyurethane.This paper takes full advantage of the epoxy group(ing) of Resins, epoxy and hydroxyl participates in reaction, forms multiple cross-linkedly, makes the aqueous polyurethane of epoxy resin modification, has good chemical resistant properties and mechanical property.
Summary of the invention
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane, the aqueous polyurethane that obtains has good chemical resistant properties and mechanical property.
For realizing above purpose, the preparation method of water tolerance aqueous polyurethane of the present invention, its step is specially:
(1) with 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N220), BDO (BDO), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), Resins, epoxy (E-44) prepares performed polymer for raw material.
(2) adding Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) carries out end-blocking to the end-NCO of performed polymer, reaction 50min.
(3) be cooled to 40 ℃, add triethylamine and carry out neutralization reaction generation salt, reaction 3-4min.
(4) add entry and carry out emulsification 60min, obtain the aqueous polyurethane emulsion of HEA end-blocking.
The proportioning of performed polymer raw material is in the step (1): the mol ratio of TDI and N220, DMPA, BDO, E-44 is 1.2:1-1.3:1, and BDO accounts for the 2%-3% of performed polymer quality, and DMPA accounts for the 4%-5% of performed polymer quality, and E-44 accounts for the 5%-6% of performed polymer quality.
The ratio of the amount of substance of the amount of substance of Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) and excessive-NCO is 0.35 in the step (2).
The amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMPA in the step (3).
The consumption of the middle water of step (4) is 2 times of performed polymer total mass.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is, this patent adopts epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane, the epoxy group(ing) and the hydroxyl that take full advantage of Resins, epoxy participate in reaction, form multiple cross-linked, improve chemical resistant properties and the mechanical property of aqueous polyurethane, in addition, the Hydroxyethyl acrylate of introducing in building-up process is to the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as end-blocking, make prepared emulsion contain unsaturated double-bond, can be further used as the prepolymer of aqueous ultraviolet photo-cured coating or sizing agent or under the effect of Hydroxyethyl acrylate, further carry out further modification by copolymerization with the monomer of esters of acrylic acid.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Prepare performed polymer with 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N220), BDO (BDO), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), Resins, epoxy (E-44) for raw material.Its proportioning is: the mol ratio of TDI and N220, DMPA, BDO, E-44 is 1.25:1, and BDO accounts for 2% of performed polymer quality, and DMPA accounts for 5% of performed polymer quality.Adding Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) carries out end-blocking to the end-NCO of performed polymer, reaction 50min.Be cooled to 40 ℃, add triethylamine and carry out neutralization reaction generation salt, reaction 4min.Add entry and carry out emulsification 60min, obtain the aqueous polyurethane emulsion of the epoxy resin modification of HEA end-blocking.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare performed polymer with 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N220), BDO (BDO), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), Resins, epoxy (E-44) for raw material.Its proportioning is: the mol ratio of TDI and N220, DMPA, BDO, E-44 is 1.3:1, and BDO accounts for 2% of performed polymer quality, and DMPA accounts for 5% of performed polymer quality.Adding Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) carries out end-blocking to the end-NCO of performed polymer, reaction 50min.Be cooled to 40 ℃, add triethylamine and carry out neutralization reaction generation salt, reaction 4min.Add entry and carry out emulsification 60min, obtain the aqueous polyurethane emulsion of the epoxy resin modification of HEA end-blocking.

Claims (5)

1. the method for an epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane, it is characterized in that: step is as follows:
(1) prepares performed polymer with 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether glycol (N220), BDO (BDO), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), Resins, epoxy (E-44) for raw material;
(2) adding Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) carries out end-blocking to the end-NCO of performed polymer, reaction 50min;
(3) be cooled to 40 ℃, add triethylamine and carry out neutralization reaction generation salt, reaction 3-4min;
(4) add entry and carry out emulsification 60min, obtain the epoxy resin modified water-based polyurethane emulsion of HEA end-blocking.
2. the method for a kind of epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the proportioning of performed polymer raw material is in the described step (1): the mol ratio of TDI and N220, DMPA, BDO, E-44 is 1.2:1-1.3:1, BDO accounts for the 2%-3% of performed polymer quality, DMPA accounts for the 4%-5% of performed polymer quality, and E-44 accounts for the 5%-6% of performed polymer quality.
3. the method for a kind of epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the ratio of the amount of substance of the amount of substance of Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) and excessive-NCO is 0.35 in the described step (2).
4. the method for a kind of epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the amount of substance of triethylamine is identical with the amount of substance of DMPA in the described step (3).
5. the method for a kind of strong epoxy resin modified aqueous polyurethane as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the consumption of water is 2 times of performed polymer total mass in the described step (4).
CN2012103327764A 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Method for modification of waterborne polyurethane by using epoxy resin Pending CN102898615A (en)

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CN2012103327764A CN102898615A (en) 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Method for modification of waterborne polyurethane by using epoxy resin

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103451942A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-18 朱文潮 Method for preparing wool shrink resistant agent by waterborne polyurethane compound-modified by acrylate and epoxy resin
CN104045804A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-17 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of aqueous light-curable polyurethane paper surface reinforcing agent
CN104356343A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-18 佛山市功能高分子材料与精细化学品专业中心 Epoxy resin and castor oil double-modified polyurethane leather finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN104387554A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 巨石集团有限公司 Method for preparing polyurethane modified epoxy resin film forming agent
CN104673172A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-03 四川大学 Thermo-sensitive type waterborne polyurethane adhesive and preparation method of thermo-sensitive type waterborne polyurethane adhesive
CN104946109A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-30 芜湖县双宝建材有限公司 High-hardness water-resistant polyurethane marine coating
CN105199593A (en) * 2015-11-02 2015-12-30 淄博夸克医药技术有限公司 Modified polyurethane fireproof coating with wear resistance
CN107383320A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 南京林业大学 The preparation method of epoxy resin modification shape memory polyurethane
CN107760191A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 东来涂料技术(上海)有限公司 A kind of waterborne conductive priming paint applied to automobile carbon fiber and preparation method thereof
CN108949092A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 龙游恒宇鞋业有限公司 A kind of water-borne UV-curing adhesive and its preparation method and application
CN111378091A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 财团法人工业技术研究院 Waterborne polyurethane and preparation method thereof

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CN1438257A (en) * 2003-03-06 2003-08-27 华南理工大学 Acrylic polyurethane copolymer emulsion, its preparation method and use
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WO2006104111A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-05 Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd. Modified water-based resin composition
CN1687191A (en) * 2005-04-01 2005-10-26 合肥工业大学 Aqucous polyurethane modified from vinyl resin possessing structure of bisphenol A and its preparing process

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103451942A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-18 朱文潮 Method for preparing wool shrink resistant agent by waterborne polyurethane compound-modified by acrylate and epoxy resin
CN104045804A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-17 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of aqueous light-curable polyurethane paper surface reinforcing agent
CN104387554A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 巨石集团有限公司 Method for preparing polyurethane modified epoxy resin film forming agent
CN104356343B (en) * 2014-11-04 2017-05-17 佛山市功能高分子材料与精细化学品专业中心 Epoxy resin and castor oil double-modified polyurethane leather finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN104356343A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-18 佛山市功能高分子材料与精细化学品专业中心 Epoxy resin and castor oil double-modified polyurethane leather finishing agent and preparation method thereof
CN104673172A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-03 四川大学 Thermo-sensitive type waterborne polyurethane adhesive and preparation method of thermo-sensitive type waterborne polyurethane adhesive
CN104673172B (en) * 2015-01-27 2017-04-12 四川大学 Thermo-sensitive type waterborne polyurethane adhesive and preparation method of thermo-sensitive type waterborne polyurethane adhesive
CN104946109A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-30 芜湖县双宝建材有限公司 High-hardness water-resistant polyurethane marine coating
CN105199593A (en) * 2015-11-02 2015-12-30 淄博夸克医药技术有限公司 Modified polyurethane fireproof coating with wear resistance
CN107383320A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 南京林业大学 The preparation method of epoxy resin modification shape memory polyurethane
CN107760191A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 东来涂料技术(上海)有限公司 A kind of waterborne conductive priming paint applied to automobile carbon fiber and preparation method thereof
CN108949092A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 龙游恒宇鞋业有限公司 A kind of water-borne UV-curing adhesive and its preparation method and application
CN111378091A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-07 财团法人工业技术研究院 Waterborne polyurethane and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20130130