CN102896987A - Automobile tire early warning system and air pressure sensor thereof - Google Patents

Automobile tire early warning system and air pressure sensor thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102896987A
CN102896987A CN2012103780504A CN201210378050A CN102896987A CN 102896987 A CN102896987 A CN 102896987A CN 2012103780504 A CN2012103780504 A CN 2012103780504A CN 201210378050 A CN201210378050 A CN 201210378050A CN 102896987 A CN102896987 A CN 102896987A
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spring leaf
automotive hub
baroceptor
early warning
warning system
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CN2012103780504A
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CN102896987B (en
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茹长渠
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile tire early warning system and an air pressure sensor thereof. The air pressure sensor comprises a bearing frame and a holding space formed by the bearing frame, the holding space of the bearing frame is communicated with air through a gas-guide tube, a spring piece connected with a power connecting line, a low pressure adjusting piece connected with a low pressure connecting line and a high pressure adjusting piece connected with a high pressure connecting line are arranged in the holding space, one end of the spring piece is fixed correspondingly to the bearing frame, the other end of the spring piece is a free end under a certain precompression, a piston which moves up and down with air pressure change in the automobile tire is arranged close to the free end, the spring piece deforms under the piston action, thus three states comprising conduction with the low pressure adjusting piece, non-conducting with the high and low pressure adjusting pieces, and conduction with the high pressure adjusting piece are switched. Compared with the prior art, the automobile tire early warning system and the air pressure sensor thereof have simple structure, are convenient for production, and can be applied in automobile tires with inner tires.

Description

Automobile tyre early warning system and baroceptor thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the spare and accessory parts of motor tire, relate in particular to automobile tyre early warning system and baroceptor thereof.
Background technology
Automobile tyre early warning system is the device of monitoring for to the temperature in the motor tire, air pressure, generally include the elements such as baroceptor, temperature sensor, battery, feedway and signal receiving device, present automobile tyre early warning system all is that all component except signal receiving device all is fixed on the tire tube valve by plastic casing.But, because feedway also places automotive hub inner, the alerting signal intensity that the shielding action meeting of automotive hub is launched feedway significantly weakens, so that transmission distance is very limited, can't directly be transferred to the signal receiving device of operator's compartment, therefore having to such as car chassis a signal retransmission unit to be installed near motor tire transmits with the alerting signal to feedway, this has not only improved productive costs, and the signal retransmission unit also is easy to damage and cause automobile tyre early warning system to lose efficacy.
In addition, the most complex structure of baroceptor of existing automobile tyre early warning system, and can't be applied on the motor tire of the inner tube of a tyre, bring very large inconvenience for production and the use of automobile tyre early warning system.
In view of this, necessary a kind of automobile tyre early warning system that can address the above problem and the baroceptor thereof of providing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: a kind of baroceptor simple in structure is provided, and the automobile tyre early warning system that need not the signal retransmission unit, to improve the service life of automobile tyre early warning system.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of baroceptor of automobile tyre early warning system, it comprises bearing support and the receiving space that is surrounded by bearing support, the receiving space of bearing support is communicated with atmosphere by the ventilation flue, contain the spring leaf that is connected with electric power connection line in the receiving space, the low pressure regulating part that is connected with the low-pressure continuous wiring and the high voltage adjusting part that is connected with high-pressure connection line, one end of spring leaf, low pressure regulating part and high voltage adjusting part are fixed with respect to bearing support respectively, the other end of spring leaf is the free end that is subject to certain precompressed compression, near free end the piston of up-and-down movement with the variation of motor tire internal gas pressure is housed on the spring leaf, spring leaf is along with in various degree distortion occurs in the variation of piston pressure size, thus with the conducting of low pressure regulating part, with the not conductings of high-low pressure regulating part, switch with three kinds of states of high voltage adjusting part conducting.
As a kind of improvement of baroceptor of the present invention, when piston to spring leaf institute applied pressure during less than or equal to the first preset value, spring leaf and the conducting of low pressure regulating part and produce the low pressure alarming signal; When piston to spring leaf institute applied pressure greater than the first preset value during less than the second preset value, spring leaf and the not conductings of high-low pressure regulating part do not produce alarm message; When piston increases to more than or equal to the second preset value to spring leaf institute applied pressure, spring leaf and the conducting of high voltage adjusting part and produce the alarm for high voltage signal.
As a kind of improvement of baroceptor of the present invention, described bearing support comprises the top board that offers through hole, and the top of piston is stretched out in the through hole of top board and contacted with the inner tube of a tyre of tire and directly exerted pressure by the inner tube of a tyre.
A kind of improvement as baroceptor of the present invention, described bearing support comprises the top board that offers through hole, stretch out in the through hole of top board at the top of piston, on the top board of bearing support gland is set, gland is sealingly fastened in a sheet rubber top of piston, sheet rubber contacts with piston and the cavity of the receiving space in the bearing support and sheet rubber top is isolated fully, offer the induction opening that the cavity that makes sheet rubber top is communicated with motor tire on the gland, guarantee that the air pressure in the cavity is identical with the motor tire internal gas pressure, deform under the pressure-acting of sheet rubber gas in the gland cavity and piston is exerted pressure.
A kind of improvement as baroceptor of the present invention, described bearing support comprises base plate, low pressure regulating part and high voltage adjusting part be respectively be fixed on the base plate, the top stretches into the bolt in the bearing support receiving space, also be fixed with the top on the base plate and stretch into the interior spring leaf connecting element of receiving space, the fixed end of spring leaf namely is fixed on the top of spring leaf connecting element.
A kind of improvement as baroceptor of the present invention, the top of described bolt as the low pressure regulating part is equipped with sheetmetal, the upper surface of sheetmetal and spring leaf overlaps and spring leaf is applied certain precompressed compression, top as the bolt of high voltage adjusting part is positioned at the free-ended below of spring leaf, and spring leaf deformation in compression free end to a certain degree the time will contact with the top of high voltage adjusting part.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of automobile tyre early warning system, it comprises baroceptor, temperature sensor, feedway, battery and signal receiving device, and wherein, baroceptor is the described baroceptor of above-mentioned arbitrary paragraph.
A kind of improvement as automobile tyre early warning system of the present invention, described baroceptor, temperature sensor, feedway and battery all are installed in automotive hub inside, feedway is provided with signal conductor, signal conductor passes automotive hub by the through hole that is opened on the automotive hub, thereby the alerting signal that feedway is launched is drawn automotive hub and is directly received by signal receiving device.
A kind of improvement as automobile tyre early warning system of the present invention, also comprise eye bolt, through hole on the automotive hub is bolt hole, eye bolt is seal-installed in the bolt hole of automotive hub, and the perforation that the signal conductor of feedway and the ventilation flue of baroceptor pass the eye bolt center extends to outside the automotive hub.
A kind of improvement as automobile tyre early warning system of the present invention, described baroceptor and temperature sensor are installed on automotive hub inside as built-in unit, feedway and battery are outside in automotive hub as external cellular installation, built-in unit be connected the unit and connect by the sensor conductor that passes automotive hub.
A kind of improvement as automobile tyre early warning system of the present invention, also comprise eye bolt, offer bolt hole on the automotive hub, eye bolt is seal-installed in the bolt hole of automotive hub, and the perforation that the ventilation flue of sensor conductor and baroceptor passes the eye bolt center extends to outside the automotive hub.
A kind of improvement as automobile tyre early warning system of the present invention, also comprise for the launch-box that feedway and battery are installed, also be provided with the binding post that is connected with sensor conductor on the launch-box, launch-box is installed on the axis of automotive hub, after sensor conductor passes automotive hub from eye bolt, fit in first dorsad user's outer wall arrival wheel hub middle part of automotive hub, insert the binding post that the wheel hub axis is connected to launch-box by the sulculus that is opened in the wheel hub middle part again.
A kind of improvement as automobile tyre early warning system of the present invention, also comprise for the launch-box that feedway and battery are installed, launch-box is fixed in the outer wall of automotive hub by described eye bolt, the perforation that sensor conductor passes the eye bolt center is directly inserted in the launch-box and is connected with feedway.
Compared with prior art, the piston of the baroceptor of automobile tyre early warning system of the present invention up-and-down movement by changing with the motor tire internal gas pressure is to the spring leaf application of force, spring leaf is according to the size generation distortion in various degree of pressure, and when pressure threshold and low pressure regulating part/high voltage adjusting part conducting and produce low/alarm for high voltage signal, not only simple in structure being convenient to produced, and can be applied on the motor tire of the inner tube of a tyre.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, baroceptor of the present invention, automobile tyre early warning system and useful technique effect thereof are elaborated, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of baroceptor the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of baroceptor the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of automobile tyre early warning system the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of automobile tyre early warning system the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of automobile tyre early warning system the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation behind the sensor connecting element fixation of sensor among Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
In order to make goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and useful technique effect thereof more clear, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be understood that, the specific embodiment of describing in this specification sheets only is in order to explain the present invention, is not in order to limit the present invention.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be the structural representation of baroceptor 10 of the present invention, 10a.The bearing support 12 of described baroceptor 10,10a is the rubber plastic material, and bearing support 12 comprises base plate 120, sidewall 122 and top board 124, and all plate bodys of bearing support 12 surround a receiving space 125 jointly.Offer through hole 126 on the top board 124 of bearing support 12, offer perforation on the base plate 120, the ventilation flue 128 that receiving space 125 is communicated with atmosphere is installed in the perforation, three non-touching electric-conductors (shown in the figure in the embodiment three electric-conductors all be bolt) also is installed: the spring leaf connecting element 14 that is connected with electric power connection line 140, the low pressure regulating part 16 that is connected with low-pressure continuous wiring 160 and the high voltage adjusting part 18 that is connected with high-pressure connection line 180 on the base plate 120.The bottom of three electric-conductors is individually fixed in the base plate 120 of bearing support 12, the top is then all stretched in the receiving space 125 of bearing support 12, wherein, the top of low pressure regulating part 16 is equipped with sheetmetal 162, the top of spring leaf connecting element 14 is equipped with spring leaf 142, one end of spring leaf 142 is fixed in spring leaf connecting element 14, the other end is free end, sheetmetal 162 applies certain precompressed compression with the upper surface overlap joint of spring leaf 142 and to spring leaf 142, and the top of high voltage adjusting part 18 is positioned at the free-ended below of spring leaf 142.Near free end piston 144 is housed on the spring leaf 142, stretch out in the through hole 126 of top board 124 at the top of piston 144: when 142 applied pressures of 144 pairs of spring leafs of piston during less than or equal to the first preset value, spring leaf 142 will keep contacting with sheetmetal 162, the low-pressure continuous wiring 160 that is connected with projector will make the low voltage circuit conducting and produce the low pressure alarming signal, and projector namely carries out low pressure alarming; When 142 applied pressures of 144 pairs of spring leafs of piston greater than the first preset value during less than the second preset value, spring leaf 142 no longer contacts stressed downward distortion with sheetmetal 162, hi-lo circuit all disconnects, and does not produce alarm message; When 142 applied pressures of 144 pairs of spring leafs of piston increase to more than or equal to the second preset value, the free end of spring leaf 160 will drop to the top of high voltage adjusting part 18 and contact, the high-pressure connection line 180 that is connected with projector will make the high voltage circuit conducting and produce the alarm for high voltage signal, and projector namely carries out alarm for high voltage; After the tire internal gas pressure descended, the antagonistic force of spring leaf 142 went up pushing piston 144 and alarm for high voltage is removed, if tire pressure descends too much, spring leaf 142 can again go back up to and contact with sheetmetal 162 and cause low pressure alarming.
See also Fig. 1, the first embodiment of baroceptor 10 of the present invention is be used to the motor tire that does not have the inner tube of a tyre, need during use at the top board 124 of its bearing support 12 gland 30 to be set, the material of gland 30 is plastics, it is sealingly fastened in a sheet rubber 32 top of piston 144, and sheet rubber 32 contacts with piston 144 and the receiving space 125 of bearing support 12 inside is isolated fully with the cavity 36 of sheet rubber 32 tops.Offer the induction opening 34 that the cavity 36 that makes sheet rubber 32 tops is communicated with motor tire on the gland 30, guarantee that the air pressure in the cavity 36 is identical with the motor tire internal gas pressure.When baroceptor 10 is installed on wheel hub inside, ventilation flue 128 set on the base plate 120 of its bearing support 12 is communicated with atmosphere, 34 of the induction openings of gland 30 are communicated with inside tires, and the pressure of gas forces sheet rubber 32 distortion and to piston 144 application of forces in the tire.
See also Fig. 2, the baroceptor 10a of second embodiment of the invention is be used in the motor tire that the inner tube of a tyre is arranged, it is inner and contact with the inner tube of a tyre 20 that baroceptor 10a is installed on wheel hub during use, ventilation flue 128 set on the base plate 120 of its bearing support 12 is communicated with atmosphere, and 144 in piston contacts with the inner tube of a tyre 20 and directly exerted pressure by the inner tube of a tyre 20.
At above two embodiments, the first preset value of described piston 144 pressure and the second preset value all are that the gas pressure intensity critical value in the tire arranges during according to low pressure and alarm for high voltage, can adjust as required in the practical operation, as the first preset value is set as gas pressure intensity in the tire less than tire standards air pressure 25% the time piston 144 suffered pressure, with the second preset value be set as gas pressure intensity in the tire greater than tire standards air pressure 30% the time piston 144 suffered pressure.
By above description as can be known, baroceptor of the present invention is by sheet rubber 32 or 144 pairs of spring leaf 142 application of forces of automobile inner tube 20 pushing pistons, spring leaf 142 produces in various degree distortion according to the size of pressure, and contacts with low pressure regulating part 16/ high voltage adjusting part 18 when pressure threshold and make low voltage circuit/high voltage circuit conducting and produce low/alarm for high voltage signal.Above-mentioned baroceptor not only simple in structure being convenient to is produced, and can be used on the motor tire of the inner tube of a tyre 20.
See also Fig. 3 to and Fig. 6, the alerting signal of feedway being launched for fear of automotive hub produces shielding action, the present invention also provides following three kinds of automobile tyre early warning systems.
See also Fig. 3, automobile tyre early warning system the first embodiment of the present invention comprises baroceptor 40, temperature sensor 42, sensor connecting element 44, eye bolt 46, feedway 48, battery 50 and signal receiving device (not shown), wherein, baroceptor 40 and temperature sensor 42 are installed on automotive hub 52 inside as built-in unit, feedway 48 and battery 50 are outside in automotive hub as external cellular installation, built-in unit be connected the sensor conductor 54 of unit by passing automotive hub 52 and connect, signal receiving device then directly is installed in the operator's compartment and is connected with telltale, and concrete annexation and the fixed form of each element are as follows:
Sensor connecting element 44 is L-type, comprises long slab 440 and short slab 442, baroceptor 40 and temperature sensor 42 by bolt of rear end plate 56 and fixedly compressing tablet 58 be fixed on the long slab 440 of sensor connecting element 44; Offer bolt hole on the automotive hub 52, eye bolt 46 is seal-installed in the bolt hole by rubber ring 562 and meson 564, short slab 442 with sensor connecting element 44 is fixed in the automotive hub 52 simultaneously, the perforation that the sensor conductor 54 of baroceptor 40 and temperature sensor 42 passes eye bolt 46 centers extends to automotive hub 52 outer (after sensor conductor 54 passes, the perforation at eye bolt 46 centers being sealed); Feedway 48, battery 50 are installed on the launch-box 60, also are provided with the binding post 600 that is connected for sensor conductor 54 on the launch-box 60; Launch-box 60 is installed on the correct position of the outside of automotive hub 52; on the wheel hub axis; the outside is covered by the vinyl cover 61 of wheel hub axis and protects; sensor conductor 54 is connected on the binding post 600 of launch-box 60 after passing automotive hub 52; cabling mode can be connected to for the spoke hole through automotive hub 52 launch-box 60 of wheel hub axis; also can for fitting in dorsad user's outer wall arrival wheel hub middle part of automotive hub 52, insert the wheel hub axis by a sulculus that is opened in the wheel hub middle part again and be connected to launch-box 60.
Baroceptor 40 can adopt the unshowned ventilation flue 128 of baroceptor 10/10a(Fig. 3 of the present invention to pass automotive hub 52 with the perforation of sensor conductor 54 by eye bolt 46 centers and be communicated with atmosphere), the height baroceptor that also can adopt other structures to use; Temperature sensor 42 is the temperature sensor that bimetallic temperature transducer or other structures can be used; Feedway 48, battery 50, receiving device etc. are not inventive point of the present invention place, directly adopt feedway, battery, the receiving device invented after tradition or the application to get final product.
By above description as can be known, automobile tyre early warning system the first embodiment of the present invention is installed on feedway 48 outside of automotive hub 52, the alerting signal of having avoided 52 pairs of feedways 48 of automotive hub to launch fully forms shielding action, thereby guarantee that alerting signal can have enough intensity to transfer in the operator's compartment, directly received by signal receiving device, therefore need not to establish in addition the signal retransmission unit.Therefore in addition, automobile tyre early warning system the first embodiment of the present invention still places battery 50 outside of automotive hub 52, needn't pull down automotive hub 52 and tire is the battery that replaceable electric weight is finished, and control step is simplified widely.Moreover, because feedway 48 and battery 50 no longer are installed on the inside of automotive hub 52, also just needn't make again the element of high temperature high voltage resistant, this not only productive costs significantly reduce, and easy to replace and maintain, baroceptor 40 and temperature sensor 42 all are permanent durable in addition, so greatly prolong the service life of automobile tyre early warning system.
See also Fig. 4, automobile tyre early warning system the second embodiment of the present invention also comprises baroceptor 40a, temperature sensor 42a, sensor connecting element 44a, eye bolt 46a, feedway 48a, battery 50a and signal receiving device (not shown).Different from the first embodiment is, the feedway 48a of the second embodiment, battery 50a also with baroceptor 40a, temperature sensor 42a is fixed on the sensor connecting element 44a together, but on feedway 48a, establish in addition a signal conductor 62a, pass automotive hub 52a in the mode identical with the sensor conductor 54 of the first embodiment, thereby the alerting signal that feedway 48a launches is drawn automotive hub 52a, make the alerting signal intensity enhancing of automotive hub 52a outside to the degree that can be transferred to operator's compartment, concrete annexation and the fixed form of each element is as follows in the present embodiment:
Sensor connecting element 44a is L-type, comprises long slab 440a and short slab 442a, baroceptor 40a, temperature sensor 42a, feedway 48a, battery 50a all by bolt of rear end plate 56a and fixedly compressing tablet 58a be fixed on the long slab 440a of sensor connecting element 44a; Offer bolt hole on the automotive hub 52a, eye bolt 46a is seal-installed in the bolt hole by rubber ring 562a and meson 564a, short slab 442a with sensor connecting element 44a is fixed in the automotive hub 52a simultaneously, the perforation that the signal conductor 62a of feedway 48a passes eye bolt 46a center extends to automotive hub 52a outer (after signal conductor 62a passes, the perforation at eye bolt 46a center being sealed); Signal receiving device directly is installed in the operator's compartment, and is connected with telltale.
Baroceptor 40a can adopt the unshowned ventilation flue 128 of baroceptor 10/10a(Fig. 4 of the present invention to pass automotive hub 52a with the perforation of signal conductor 62a by eye bolt 46a center and be communicated with atmosphere), the height baroceptor that also can adopt other structures to use; Temperature sensor 42a is the temperature sensor that bimetallic temperature transducer or other structures can be used; Feedway 48a, battery 50a, receiving device etc. are not inventive point of the present invention place, directly adopt feedway, battery, the receiving device invented after tradition or the application to get final product.
By above description as can be known, although automobile tyre early warning system the second embodiment of the present invention still is installed on feedway 48a the inside of automotive hub 52a, but draw automotive hub 52a by the alerting signal that the signal conductor 62a that passes automotive hub 52a launches feedway 48a, make the alerting signal intensity enhancing of automotive hub 52a outside to being transferred to the degree that is directly received by signal receiving device in the operator's compartment, therefore also need not the signalization retransmission unit.
See also Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, automobile tyre early warning system the 3rd embodiment of the present invention comprises baroceptor 40b equally, temperature sensor 42b, sensor connecting element 44b, eye bolt 46b, feedway 48b, battery 50b, launch-box 60b and signal receiving device (not shown), wherein, it is inner that baroceptor 40b and temperature sensor 42b are installed on automotive hub 52b as built-in unit, feedway 48b and battery 50b are outside in automotive hub as external cellular installation, built-in unit be connected the unit and connect by the sensor conductor 54b that passes automotive hub 52b, signal receiving device then directly is installed in the operator's compartment and is connected with telltale, and concrete annexation and the fixed form of each element are as follows:
Sensor connecting element 44b is the bending plate that is provided with recess 440b, and the bottom of recess 440b offers bolt hole 442b, and baroceptor 40b and temperature sensor 42b are individually fixed among the recess 440b of sensor connecting element 44b; Launch-box 60b establishes the hollow box of cavity 600b in being, also offers respectively corresponding bolt hole on its bottom surface and the end face, and feedway 48b and battery 50b are installed among the cavity 600b of launch-box 60b; Offer bolt hole on the automotive hub 52b, eye bolt 46b passes the bolt hole 442b of sensor connecting element 44b, the bolt hole of automotive hub 52b, locked by nut 460b behind two bolts hole of launch-box 60b upper and lower surface, thereby sensor connecting element 44b and launch-box 60b are fixed in respectively the inner and outer wall of automotive hub 52b in the mode of sealing, after the sensor conductor 54b of baroceptor 40b and temperature sensor 42b passes the perforation at eye bolt 46b center, directly be connected with feedway 48b among the cavity 600b of insertion launch-box 60b, the connection between each element is by meson 564b, the usual manners such as sealing shroud 566b are realized sealing; Signal receiving device directly is installed in the operator's compartment, and is connected with telltale.
Baroceptor 40b can adopt the unshowned ventilation flue 128 of baroceptor 10/10a(Fig. 5 of the present invention to pass automotive hub 52b by the perforation at eye bolt 46b center and be communicated with atmosphere), the height baroceptor that also can adopt other structures to use; Temperature sensor 42b is the temperature sensor that bimetallic temperature transducer or other structures can be used; Feedway 48b, battery 50b, receiving device etc. are not inventive point of the present invention place, directly adopt feedway, battery, the receiving device invented after tradition or the application to get final product.
By above description as can be known, automobile tyre early warning system the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is installed on feedway 48b, battery 50b the outside of automotive hub 52b, therefore all advantages that has the first embodiment, not only need not to establish in addition the signal retransmission unit, and can simplify the operation and prolong the service life of automobile tyre early warning system.Different from the first embodiment is, the launch-box 60b that present embodiment directly will be equipped with feedway 48b and battery 50b by eye bolt 46b is fixed in the outer wall of automotive hub 52b, therefore need not to consider the cabling design of sensor conductor 54b outside automotive hub 52b, also need not to offer new slotted eye at automotive hub 52b for sensor conductor 54b specially.
According to above-mentioned principle, the present invention can also carry out suitable change and modification to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the specific embodiment that discloses and describe above the present invention is not limited to also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although used some specific terms in this specification sheets, these terms do not consist of any restriction to the present invention just for convenience of description.

Claims (13)

1. baroceptor that is used for automobile tyre early warning system, it is characterized in that: comprise bearing support and the receiving space that is surrounded by bearing support, the receiving space of bearing support is communicated with atmosphere by the ventilation flue, contain the spring leaf that is connected with electric power connection line in the receiving space, the low pressure regulating part that is connected with the low-pressure continuous wiring and the high voltage adjusting part that is connected with high-pressure connection line, one end of spring leaf, low pressure regulating part and high voltage adjusting part are fixed with respect to bearing support respectively, the other end of spring leaf is the free end that is subject to certain precompressed compression, near free end the piston of up-and-down movement with the variation of motor tire internal gas pressure is housed on the spring leaf, spring leaf is along with in various degree distortion occurs in the variation of piston pressure size, thus with the conducting of low pressure regulating part, with the not conductings of high-low pressure regulating part, switch with three kinds of states of high voltage adjusting part conducting.
2. baroceptor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when piston to spring leaf institute applied pressure during less than or equal to the first preset value, spring leaf and the conducting of low pressure regulating part and produce the low pressure alarming signal; When piston to spring leaf institute applied pressure greater than the first preset value during less than the second preset value, spring leaf and the not conductings of high-low pressure regulating part do not produce alarm message; When piston increases to more than or equal to the second preset value to spring leaf institute applied pressure, spring leaf and the conducting of high voltage adjusting part and produce the alarm for high voltage signal.
3. baroceptor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing support comprises the top board that offers through hole, the top of piston is stretched out in the through hole of top board and is contacted with the inner tube of a tyre of tire and directly exerted pressure by the inner tube of a tyre.
4. baroceptor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing support comprises the top board that offers through hole, stretch out in the through hole of top board at the top of piston, on the top board of bearing support gland is set, gland is sealingly fastened in a sheet rubber top of piston, sheet rubber contacts with piston and the cavity of the receiving space in the bearing support and sheet rubber top is isolated fully, offer the induction opening that the cavity that makes sheet rubber top is communicated with motor tire on the gland, guarantee that the air pressure in the cavity is identical with the motor tire internal gas pressure, deform under the pressure-acting of sheet rubber gas in the gland cavity and piston is exerted pressure.
5. baroceptor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing support comprises base plate, low pressure regulating part and high voltage adjusting part be respectively be fixed on the base plate, the top stretches into the bolt in the bearing support receiving space, also be fixed with the top on the base plate and stretch into the interior spring leaf connecting element of receiving space, the fixed end of spring leaf namely is fixed on the top of spring leaf connecting element.
6. baroceptor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the top of described bolt as the low pressure regulating part is equipped with sheetmetal, the upper surface of sheetmetal and spring leaf overlaps and spring leaf is applied certain precompressed compression, top as the bolt of high voltage adjusting part is positioned at the free-ended below of spring leaf, and spring leaf deformation in compression free end to a certain degree the time contacts with the top of high voltage adjusting part.
7. an automobile tyre early warning system comprises baroceptor, temperature sensor, feedway, battery and signal receiving device, it is characterized in that: described baroceptor is each described baroceptor in the claim 1 to 6.
8. automobile tyre early warning system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described baroceptor, temperature sensor, feedway and battery all are installed in automotive hub inside, feedway is provided with signal conductor, signal conductor passes automotive hub by the through hole that is opened on the automotive hub, thereby the alerting signal that feedway is launched is drawn automotive hub and is directly received by signal receiving device.
9. automobile tyre early warning system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise eye bolt, through hole on the automotive hub is bolt hole, eye bolt is seal-installed in the bolt hole of automotive hub, and the perforation that the signal conductor of feedway and the ventilation flue of baroceptor pass the eye bolt center extends to outside the automotive hub.
10. automobile tyre early warning system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described baroceptor and temperature sensor are installed on automotive hub inside as built-in unit, feedway and battery are outside in automotive hub as external cellular installation, built-in unit be connected the unit and connect by the sensor conductor that passes automotive hub.
11. automobile tyre early warning system according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: also comprise eye bolt, offer bolt hole on the automotive hub, eye bolt is seal-installed in the bolt hole of automotive hub, and the perforation that the ventilation flue of sensor conductor and baroceptor passes the eye bolt center extends to outside the automotive hub.
12. automobile tyre early warning system according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: also comprise for the launch-box that feedway and battery are installed, also be provided with the binding post that is connected with sensor conductor on the launch-box, launch-box is installed on the axis of automotive hub, after sensor conductor passes automotive hub from eye bolt, fit in first dorsad user's outer wall arrival wheel hub middle part of automotive hub, insert the binding post that the wheel hub axis is connected to launch-box by the sulculus that is opened in the wheel hub middle part again.
13. automobile tyre early warning system according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: also comprise for the launch-box that feedway and battery are installed, launch-box is fixed in the outer wall of automotive hub by described eye bolt, the perforation that sensor conductor passes the eye bolt center is directly inserted in the launch-box and is connected with feedway.
CN201210378050.4A 2012-10-08 2012-10-08 Automobile tire early warning system and air pressure sensor thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102896987B (en)

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CN201210378050.4A CN102896987B (en) 2012-10-08 2012-10-08 Automobile tire early warning system and air pressure sensor thereof

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CN102896987B CN102896987B (en) 2015-01-07

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WO2016045412A1 (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-03-31 软控股份有限公司 Patch-type passive surface acoustic wave sensing apparatus and intelligent tire
CN108749495A (en) * 2016-01-27 2018-11-06 陈玉兰 A kind of tire pressure regulating mechanism
CN110816174A (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-21 韩国轮胎与科技株式会社 Sensor for tire fixed by screw and tire using the same

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WO2016045412A1 (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-03-31 软控股份有限公司 Patch-type passive surface acoustic wave sensing apparatus and intelligent tire
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CN108749495A (en) * 2016-01-27 2018-11-06 陈玉兰 A kind of tire pressure regulating mechanism
CN110816174A (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-21 韩国轮胎与科技株式会社 Sensor for tire fixed by screw and tire using the same
CN110816174B (en) * 2018-08-13 2022-04-01 韩国轮胎与科技株式会社 Sensor for tire fixed by screw and tire using the same

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