CN102895826B - Reverse blowing bag type dust remover - Google Patents

Reverse blowing bag type dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102895826B
CN102895826B CN201210464520.9A CN201210464520A CN102895826B CN 102895826 B CN102895826 B CN 102895826B CN 201210464520 A CN201210464520 A CN 201210464520A CN 102895826 B CN102895826 B CN 102895826B
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China
Prior art keywords
air channel
air
dust
valve
cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210464520.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102895826A (en
Inventor
王钦海
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ZAOZHUANG BANGZHONG ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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ZAOZHUANG BANGZHONG ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210464520.9A priority Critical patent/CN102895826B/en
Publication of CN102895826A publication Critical patent/CN102895826A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a reverse blowing bag type dust remover comprising an upper box body and a lower box body. A dust removing chamber is arranged inside the upper box body; the dust removing chamber is communicated with the outside through an air inlet on the upper box body; a dust removing bag is arranged inside the dust removing chamber; the opening of the dust removing bag is arranged on the lateral wall of the dust removing chamber; the dust removing chamber is divided into a plurality of relatively independent sub dust removing chambers; an air purifying chamber is divided into a plurality of relatively independent sub air purifying chambers; a combined air duct valve is connected with the lower part of each air purifying chamber; the composite air duct valve is a three-way valve and is connected with two air ducts of a reverse blowing air duct and a mixed air outlet channel; a sealing board is designed inside the combined air duct valve; and the sealing board does reciprocating motion to respectively seal and block the reverse blowing air duct and the mixed air outlet channel. The reverse blowing bag type dust remover provided by the invention is wide in application range and is suitable for removing dust in various heavy-dust fields. The reverse blowing bag type dust remover uses the sub chambers to efficiently reversely remove dust without stopping and removing the dust, and can be used for entirely removing the dust.

Description

Back-blowing bag-type dust collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purifying and dedusting equipment, especially a kind of dust arrester that is widely used in producing heavy dust workshop.
Background technology
In the market, it is the swinging deashing blowback bag-type dust collector of poor efficiency that locellus negative pressure blowback bag-type dust collector mostly is two kinds of forms a kind of, another kind is the blowback bag-type dust collector of effective locellus, but these two kinds of models all also have weak point separately, what front a kind of sack cleaner adopted is the rotary counter-blowing form in ventilating duct, the deduster of this rotary sub chamber deashing, locellus sealing is poor, is difficult to reach efficient reverse gas cleaning effect.Another is the blowback bag-type dust collector of effective locellus, this deduster adopts ventilation valve and a point breezeway valve to be used in conjunction with, just reach the switchover operation process that deduster divides indoor ventilation state work and stuffy state to carry out deashing, but operation and maintenance cost compare is high.Reach and overcome above defect, guarantee that the simple and easy effective operation of the type deduster is the difficult problem facing at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of multicell dedusting, can under dedusting state, realize the back-blowing bag-type dust collector of single chamber reverse gas cleaning simultaneously.
It adopts unique air conduit valve design, adopt this valve to realize dedusting ventilation state and the switching of deashing state, can reach effective locellus, can carry out again high-efficient reverse blowing deashing, in addition this deduster can according to client need to be on blowback wind regime wind regime or extraneous wind regime after choice for use udst separation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of back-blowing bag-type dust collector, it comprises upper box, lower box, and lower box is positioned at the below of upper box, and lower box bottom is connected with dust collecting box by unloading valve, upper box inside is provided with dirt pocket, and dirt pocket is connected by the air inlet on upper box and outside, is provided with dust settling pocket in dirt pocket, and dust settling pocket is opened on dirt pocket sidewall, upper box top is provided with access hole, access hole closes by covering a mouthful door seal, it between dirt pocket and upper box, is air-purifying chamber, air-purifying chamber bottom communicates with air channel, it is characterized in that: dirt pocket is divided into relatively independent multiple, each dirt pocket communicates with air inlet, corresponding one by one with multiple dirt pockets, air-purifying chamber is also divided into relatively independent multiple, the bottom of each air-purifying chamber is connected with compound air duct valve, compound air duct valve is triple valve and connects two air channels: blowback air channel, blend air channel, in compound air duct valve, be designed with shrouding, shrouding moves back and forth respectively to blowback air channel, blend air channel and carry out shutoff, blowback air channel is connected with back blowing machine, blends air channel by main air blower and exhaust duct.
Above-mentioned a kind of back-blowing bag-type dust collector, it is characterized in that: described compound air duct valve, its outside is valve shell, valve shell is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is perpendicular cone cylinder wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, perpendicular cone cylinder upper end open is import, and bottom is horizontal cylinder, and the lower end of perpendicular cone cylinder is connected with the sidewall of horizontal cylinder; Horizontal cylinder open end is outlet, the other end sealing of horizontal cylinder; Blowback air channel is through the sidewall of perpendicular cone cylinder, blowback air channel inner port is positioned at perpendicular cone cylinder and opening upwards, and blowback air channel inner port marginal position is lower than inlet edge, and it is outer and be horizontally disposed with that blowback air channel external port is positioned at perpendicular cone cylinder; In valve shell, be designed with vertical pull bar, the top of pull bar is through blowback air channel sidewall, and termination, top passes and is connected with back-blowing sealing plate from blowback air channel inner port, and back-blowing sealing plate carries out shutoff to blowback air channel inner port; Pull bar bottom is designed with exhaust outlet sealing plate, and exhaust outlet sealing plate carries out shutoff to perpendicular cone cylinder lower port; The lower end of pull bar is connected with the piston rod outer end of cylinder, and cylinder is fixed on the below of horizontal cylinder; Blowback air channel and cylinder are connected with valve shell is airtight; Multiple compound air duct valves carry out anti-blow cleaning dust successively by electric control system controls.
Operation principle
This device is under high negative pressure state, to carry out work, dusty gas is from air inlet suction, heavier dust directly falls into lower box, then dusty gas enters respectively each dirt pocket, entering successively air-purifying chamber, compound air duct valve in dirt pocket after filter bag filters, then come together in and blend air channel and through exhaust duct air draft.
In the time that needs are cleared up a certain dirt pocket, control compound air duct valve rod up, by back blowing machine, the filter bag of a certain dirt pocket is carried out to deashing, the dust clearing out falls into lower box.After dedusting, control compound air duct valve rod descending, return to dedusting state; Other dirt pocket according to this principle operates successively.
Particularly, advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1, applied widely, the dedusting practicality that adapts to all kinds of heavy dust occasions of this product.
2, this product ventilation effect is good, occupies little space, low cost of manufacture, operation be simple and easy.
3, this product adopts locellus high-efficient reverse blowing deashing, and without shutting down, deashing and deashing are thorough.
4, unique wind path design, adapts to heavy dust containing Effect of Pretreatment, and life of bag filter is long.
5, electric automatization degree is high, and operation facilitates simple and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of compound air duct valve in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, unloading valve 2, lower box 3, upper box 4, air inlet 5, filter course 6, air-purifying chamber 7, compound air duct valve 8, blowback air channel 9, blend air channel 10, exhaust duct 11, main air blower 12, back blowing machine 13, dust collecting box 14, inspection socket 15, valve shell 15 16, back-blowing sealing plate 17, pull bar 18, exhaust outlet sealing plate 19, cylinder.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of back-blowing bag-type dust collector, it comprises upper box 3, lower box 2, and lower box 2 is positioned at the below of upper box 3, and lower box 2 bottoms are connected with dust collecting box 13 by unloading valve 1, upper box 3 inside are provided with dirt pocket, and dirt pocket is connected by the air inlet on upper box 3 and outside, are provided with dust settling pocket in dirt pocket, and dust settling pocket is opened on dirt pocket sidewall, upper box top is provided with access hole, access hole closes by covering a mouthful door seal, it between dirt pocket and upper box, is air-purifying chamber 6, air-purifying chamber 6 bottoms communicate with air channel, dirt pocket is divided into relatively independent multiple, each dirt pocket communicates with air inlet, corresponding one by one with multiple dirt pockets, air-purifying chamber 6 is also divided into relatively independent multiple, the bottom of each air-purifying chamber 6 is connected with compound air duct valve 7, compound air duct valve 7 is for triple valve and connect two air channels: blowback air channel 8, blend air channel 9, in compound air duct valve 7, be designed with shrouding, shrouding moves back and forth respectively to blowback air channel 8, blend air channel 9 and carry out shutoff, blowback air channel 8 is connected with back blowing machine 12, blends air channel 9 by main air blower 11 and exhaust duct 10.Described compound air duct valve 7, its outside is valve shell 15, and valve shell 15 is divided into upper and lower two parts, and top is perpendicular cone cylinder wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and perpendicular cone cylinder upper end open is import, and bottom is horizontal cylinder, and the lower end of perpendicular cone cylinder is connected with the sidewall of horizontal cylinder; Horizontal cylinder open end is outlet, the other end sealing of horizontal cylinder; Blowback air channel 8 is through the sidewall of perpendicular cone cylinder, blowback air channel inner port is positioned at perpendicular cone cylinder and opening upwards, and blowback air channel inner port marginal position is lower than inlet edge, and it is outer and be horizontally disposed with that blowback air channel external port is positioned at perpendicular cone cylinder; In valve shell, be designed with vertical pull bar 17, the top of pull bar 17 is through blowback air channel 8 sidewalls, and termination, top passes and is connected with back-blowing sealing plate 16 from blowback air channel inner port, and back-blowing sealing plate carries out shutoff to blowback air channel inner port; Pull bar 17 bottoms are designed with exhaust outlet sealing plate 18, and exhaust outlet sealing plate 18 carries out shutoff to perpendicular cone cylinder lower port; The lower end of pull bar 17 is connected with the piston rod outer end of cylinder 19, and cylinder 19 is fixed on the below of horizontal cylinder; Blowback air channel and cylinder are connected with valve shell is airtight; Multiple compound air duct valves carry out anti-blow cleaning dust successively by electric control system controls.

Claims (1)

1. a back-blowing bag-type dust collector, it comprises upper box (3), lower box (2), and lower box (2) is positioned at the below of upper box (3), and lower box (2) bottom is connected with dust collecting box (13) by unloading valve (1), upper box (3) inside is provided with dirt pocket, and dirt pocket is connected by air inlet and outside on upper box (3), is provided with dust settling pocket in dirt pocket, and dust settling pocket is opened on dirt pocket sidewall, upper box top is provided with access hole, access hole closes by covering a mouthful door seal, it between dirt pocket and upper box, is air-purifying chamber (6), air-purifying chamber (6) bottom communicates with air channel, it is characterized in that: dirt pocket is divided into relatively independent multiple, each dirt pocket communicates with air inlet, corresponding one by one with multiple dirt pockets, air-purifying chamber (6) is also divided into relatively independent multiple, the bottom of each air-purifying chamber (6) is connected with compound air duct valve (7), compound air duct valve (7) is for triple valve and connect two air channels: blowback air channel (8), blend air channel (9), compound air duct valve is designed with shrouding in (7), shrouding moves back and forth respectively to blowback air channel (8), blend air channel (9) and carry out shutoff, blowback air channel (8) is connected with back blowing machine (12), blends air channel (9) and is connected with exhaust duct (10) by main air blower (11), described compound air duct valve (7), its outside is valve shell (15), valve shell (15) is divided into upper and lower two parts, top is perpendicular cone cylinder wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, perpendicular cone cylinder upper end open is import, and bottom is horizontal cylinder, and the lower end of perpendicular cone cylinder is connected with the sidewall of horizontal cylinder, horizontal cylinder open end is outlet, the other end sealing of horizontal cylinder, blowback air channel (8) is through the sidewall of perpendicular cone cylinder, blowback air channel inner port is positioned at perpendicular cone cylinder and opening upwards, and blowback air channel inner port marginal position is lower than inlet edge, and it is outer and be horizontally disposed with that blowback air channel external port is positioned at perpendicular cone cylinder, in valve shell, be designed with vertical pull bar (17), the top of pull bar (17) is through blowback air channel (8) sidewall, termination, top passes and is connected with back-blowing sealing plate (16) from blowback air channel inner port, and back-blowing sealing plate carries out shutoff to blowback air channel inner port, pull bar (17) bottom is designed with exhaust outlet sealing plate (18), and exhaust outlet sealing plate (18) carries out shutoff to perpendicular cone cylinder lower port, the lower end of pull bar (17) is connected with the piston rod outer end of cylinder (19), and cylinder (19) is fixed on the below of horizontal cylinder, blowback air channel and cylinder are connected with valve shell is airtight, multiple compound air duct valves carry out anti-blow cleaning dust successively by electric control system controls.
CN201210464520.9A 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 Reverse blowing bag type dust remover Expired - Fee Related CN102895826B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102895826B true CN102895826B (en) 2014-05-28

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107719795A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-23 合肥合意环保机电装备制造有限公司 A kind of intelligent blanking type deduster
CN108273326A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-13 福建铁拓机械有限公司 A kind of air backblown cloth-bag dust collector, dust removal method and roller drying device
CN110102122A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-09 江西博鑫精陶环保科技有限公司 A kind of high temperature wall flow type ceramic film filtering low-pressure reversal blower Breathing Method dedusting equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1219576C (en) * 2003-04-15 2005-09-21 沈继平 Rotary pulse bag type dust collector
CN101785945B (en) * 2009-09-29 2012-05-30 达华集团北京中达联咨询有限公司 Instantaneous-blowing deashing unit and control method thereof for chamber blowback bag filter
CN101716444A (en) * 2009-12-12 2010-06-02 枣庄市邦众环保设备有限公司 Compartmental static normal-pressure type pulse bag type dust remover
CN201676613U (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-12-22 郑州博大淀粉机械工程技术有限公司 Filter bag self-cleaning device of powder filtering chamber of spray drying tower
CN202921101U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-05-08 枣庄市邦众环保设备有限公司 Blowback bag type dust remover

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